Abstract:
Provided are an image decoding method and apparatus and an image encoding method and apparatus, which filter a prediction block obtained via inter prediction.
Abstract:
Provided is a video decoding method including obtaining encoding order information indicating whether an encoding order of a first block and a second block that are adjacent to each other is changed; determining the encoding order of the first block and the second block, based on the encoding order information; and decoding the first block and the second block, according to the determined encoding order.
Abstract:
Provided is a video decoding method including obtaining split information indicating whether to split a current block; when the split information indicates that the current block is split, splitting the current block into at least two lower blocks; obtaining encoding order information indicating an encoding order of the at least two lower blocks of the current block; determining a decoding order of the at least two lower blocks according to the encoding order information; and decoding the at least two lower blocks according to the decoding order.
Abstract:
Provided is a method of encoding an image, the method including: determining at least one compression unit included in the image; determining a scheme of changing a plurality of samples included in a current compression unit; changing the plurality of samples of the current compression unit based on the determined at least one compression unit and the determined scheme; splitting one of maximum coding units of the image including the changed plurality of samples into at least one coding unit; performing prediction by using at least one prediction unit determined from the at least one coding unit; and encoding the at least one coding unit by performing transformation by using at least one transformation unit determined from the at least one coding unit, wherein the encoding includes generating a bitstream including first information indicating the determined scheme.
Abstract:
Provided is a video decoding method for signaling of sample adaptive offset (SAO) parameters, the video decoding method including obtaining, from a bitstream, position information of each of a plurality of bandgroups with respect to a current block comprised in a video; obtaining, from the bitstream, offsets with respect to bands comprised in each of the plurality of bandgroups; determining the plurality of bandgroups so as to compensate for a pixel sample value of the current block, based on the position information of each of the plurality of bandgroups; and compensating for a sample value of a reconstructed pixel comprised in the current block, by using the obtained offsets. In this regard, each of the plurality of determined bandgroups comprises at least one band.
Abstract:
Provided are a method and apparatus for determining a context model for entropy encoding and decoding of a transformation coefficient. According to the method and apparatus, a context set index ctxset is obtained based on color component information of a transformation unit, a location of a current subset, and whether there is a significant transformation coefficient having a value greater than a first critical value in a previous subset, and a context offset c1 is obtained based on a length of a previous transformation coefficient having consecutive 1s. Also, a context index ctxids for entropy encoding and decoding of a first critical value flag is determined based on the obtained context set index and the context offset.
Abstract:
A video decoding method includes obtaining split information indicating whether to split a current block, splitting the current block into two or more lower blocks when the split information indicates to split the current block, obtaining encoding order information indicating an encoding order of the lower blocks of the current block, determining a decoding order of the lower blocks according to the encoding order information, and decoding the lower blocks according to the decoding order.
Abstract:
Provided is a video decoding method including obtaining, from a bitstream, split information indicating whether a current block is to be split; when the split information does not indicate that the current block is to be split, decoding the current block according to encoding information about the current block; and when the split information indicates that the current block is to be split, splitting the current block into at least two lower blocks, obtaining encoding order information indicating an encoding order of the at least two lower blocks of the current block from the bitstream, determining a decoding order of the at least two lower blocks according to the encoding order information, and decoding the at least two lower blocks according to the decoding order.
Abstract:
Provided is a video decoding method including obtaining split information indicating whether a current block is to be split from a bitstream; splitting the current block into two or more sub-blocks when the split information indicates that the current block is to be split; determining lower horizontal coding order information of the sub-blocks of the current block according to higher horizontal coding order information applied to the current block, based on at least one of split information, size information, and neighboring block information of the current block; and decoding the sub-blocks according to the lower horizontal coding order information.
Abstract:
Provided is a video decoding method including obtaining split information indicating whether a current block is to be split; and when the split information indicates that the current block is to be split, splitting the current block into at least two lower blocks, obtaining encoding order information indicating an encoding order of the at least two lower blocks of the current block from the bitstream, determining a decoding order of the at least two lower blocks based on the encoding order information, and decoding the at least two lower blocks according to the decoding order.