Array substrate, display panel and display device

    公开(公告)号:US11686982B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-27

    申请号:US17274928

    申请日:2020-07-29

    CPC classification number: G02F1/134345 G02B6/0031 G02B6/0038 G02F1/133512

    Abstract: A display panel includes: a first substrate and a second substrate; a liquid crystal layer located between the first substrate and the second substrate; pixel electrodes located on a side of the first substrate proximate to the liquid crystal layer; and a light-shielding pattern located on a side of the second substrate proximate to the liquid crystal layer. The second substrate has a light-shielding region shielded by the light-shielding pattern and light-exiting regions not shielded by the light-shielding pattern. A pixel electrode in the pixel electrodes is configured to converge light entering the pixel electrode from the first substrate; and the pixel electrode is used to control a deflection state of a liquid crystal in the liquid crystal layer, so that light passing through the pixel electrode is incident to the light-shielding pattern and/or a corresponding light-exiting region.

    Light extraction device, detection device, and method for using same

    公开(公告)号:US11640069B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-02

    申请号:US16765097

    申请日:2019-10-24

    Abstract: The light extraction device, the detection equipment and the operation method thereof are provided. The light extraction device includes at least one light splitting unit, each of the at least one light splitting unit includes a color separation grating, configured to separate light incident on the color separation grating into a plurality of light beams that are collimated and propagated in different directions and have different colors; a first lens, disposed corresponding to the color separation grating and configured to converge the plurality of light beams; and a first pinhole, located on a side of the first lens away from the color separation grating and correspondingly arranged with the first lens. The first lens is configured to converge a light beam having a preset color in the plurality of light beams to the first pinhole and allow the light beam having the preset color to exit.

    Display apparatus and display system

    公开(公告)号:US11336886B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-17

    申请号:US16484976

    申请日:2019-03-29

    Abstract: A three-dimensional display apparatus providing a plurality of view points at a view zone includes a directional display structure including a plurality of first sub-pixels configured to display a plurality of first sub-images, and a plurality of second sub-pixels configured to display a plurality of second sub-images; a plurality of grating structures including a plurality of first grating structures configured to perform diffraction of light such that the first sub-images are directionally transmitted, and a plurality of second grating structures configured to perform diffraction of light such that the second sub-images are directionally transmitted; a reflector between the directional display structure and the view zone reflecting the first sub-images being directionally transmitted to a first view point and the second sub-images being directionally transmitted to a second view point, thereby displaying a three-dimensional image. The first and second view points can be different but within a same view zone.

    Display apparatus, backlight module in display apparatus, and method of displaying image

    公开(公告)号:US11119268B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-14

    申请号:US16638446

    申请日:2019-10-10

    Abstract: A backlight module is provided. The backlight module includes a light guide plate; a plurality of reflective gratings on a first side of the light guide plate; and a plurality of reflectors on a second side of the light guide plate. A respective one of the plurality of reflective gratings is configured to diffract and reflect a portion of light totally reflected in the light guide plate into diffracted light transmitting across the light guide plate from the first side toward the second side. A portion of the diffracted light has a respective wavelength range to be received by a respective reflector. The respective one of the plurality of reflectors is configured to reflect the portion of the diffracted light having the respective wavelength range transmitting from the second side toward the first side to a position between the respective grating and an adjacent reflective grating.

    DISPLAY APPARATUS, BACKLIGHT MODULE IN DISPLAY APPARATUS, AND METHOD OF DISPLAYING IMAGE

    公开(公告)号:US20210255384A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-19

    申请号:US16638446

    申请日:2019-10-10

    Abstract: A backlight module is provided. The backlight module includes a light guide plate; a plurality of reflective gratings on a first side of the light guide plate; and a plurality of reflectors on a second side of the light guide plate. A respective one of the plurality of reflective gratings is configured to diffract and reflect a portion of light totally reflected in the light guide plate into diffracted light transmitting across the light guide plate from the first side toward the second side. A portion of the diffracted light has a respective wavelength range to be received by a respective reflector. The respective one of the plurality of reflectors is configured to reflect the portion of the diffracted light having the respective wavelength range transmitting from the second side toward the first side to a position between the respective grating and an adjacent reflective grating.

    Near-to-eye display device and wearable apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US12111468B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-08

    申请号:US17309834

    申请日:2020-12-29

    Abstract: There is provided a near-to-eye display device, including: a pixel island array, a micro-lens array and a filter layer. The pixel island array and the micro-lens array are fixed with respect to and spaced apart from each other, and the micro-lens array includes plural micro-lenses. The pixel island array includes plural pixel islands in one-to-one correspondence with the plural micro-lenses, and each pixel island emits light to the corresponding micro-lens such that the light reach a predetermined viewing position after passing through the corresponding micro-lens. The plural pixel islands emit light of plural colors, and the filter layer includes plural filter portions in one-to-one correspondence with the plural pixel islands. Each filter portion is located between the corresponding pixel island and the corresponding micro-lens, and is close to the corresponding micro-lens. Each filter portion and light emitted by the corresponding pixel island have a same color.

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