公开(公告)号：US5931008A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-03

申请号：US050002

申请日：1998-03-30

Applicant: Yasukazu Mizutani ,  Mitsuhiro Urano ,  Hideki Koseki ,  Sun Biao

Inventor： Yasukazu Mizutani ,  Mitsuhiro Urano ,  Hideki Koseki ,  Sun Biao

IPC: B60H1/32 ,  F04B49/10 ,  F04C28/06 ,  F04C28/08 ,  F04C29/00

CPC classification number: F04C28/08 ,  B60H1/3225 ,  F04B49/103 ,  F04C28/06 ,  F04C29/005

Abstract: A protecting device for a car air conditioner includes a timer for timing a period of the rise in the level of a rotation signal delivered from a rotation sensor for detecting a rotational speed of a compressor with the signal being distinguished from noise. On the basis of the obtained period, a judgment is made as to whether rotation of the compressor is in an abnormal state. An electromagnetic clutch between the compressor and a car engine is controlled on the basis of the judgment. The protecting device is mounted on a housing of the compressor with the rotation sensor so that wiring is executed only in an engine room. The protecting device includes a state holding device for memorizing the abnormal state of the rotation of the compressor. The air conditioner can restart on condition that a conscious operation is performed to reset the state holding device.

Abstract translation: 一种用于汽车空调的保护装置，包括一个定时器，用于定时从用于检测压缩机的旋转速度的旋转传感器传送的旋转信号的上升期间，该信号与噪声区分开来。 基于所获得的周期，判断压缩机的旋转是否处于异常状态。 基于判断来控制压缩机和汽车发动机之间的电磁离合器。 保护装置安装在具有旋转传感器的压缩机的壳体上，使得仅在发动机室中进行接线。 保护装置包括用于存储压缩机的旋转异常状态的状态保持装置。 在执行有意识的操作以重置状态保持装置的情况下，空调可以重新启动。

公开(公告)号：US5600109A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-04

申请号：US310390

申请日：1994-09-22

Applicant: Yasukazu Mizutani ,  Shigekazu Shibata ,  Mitsuhiro Urano ,  Masayuki Watanabe ,  Hideki Koseki

Inventor： Yasukazu Mizutani ,  Shigekazu Shibata ,  Mitsuhiro Urano ,  Masayuki Watanabe ,  Hideki Koseki

IPC: G01P15/03 ,  G01P15/135 ,  G01V1/00 ,  H01H35/14

CPC classification number: G01P15/032 ,  G01P15/135 ,  G01V1/008 ,  H01H35/142

Abstract: An acceleration responsive switch includes a receptacle including a housing having a conical face on an inner bottom face and a header fixed to the housing to close an open end of the housing, a lead terminal fixed in a through-aperture of the header, a contact member secured to an end of the lead terminal located in the housing and including a plurality of feather portions arranged radially to be approximately concentric with the housing, an electrically conductive inertia ball enclosed in the closed receptacle so as to be capable of rolling on the inner bottom face of the housing, a plurality of protrusions formed an inner peripheral wall of the housing, an oscillation damping liquid contained in the receptacle and having a viscosity suitable to apply resistance to the inertia ball so that the inertia ball terminates its rotation when the inertia ball is subjected to an external oscillation to be rotated. When subjected to acceleration, the inertia ball rolls to come into contact with one or more of the feather portions of the contact member so that it electrically conducts between the feather portions and the housing. The inertia ball in a rotational motion collides against the protrusion, changing the course of its movement.

Abstract translation: 一种加速度响应开关包括一个插座，它包括一个在内底面上具有圆锥面的壳体和一个固定在壳体上以封闭外壳开口端的插头，固定在插头通孔中的引线端子， 固定到位于壳体中的引线端子的端部的构件，并且包括径向布置成与壳体大致同心的多个羽毛部分，封闭在封闭的容器中的导电惯性球，以便能够在内部 壳体的底面，形成有壳体的内周壁的多个突起，容纳在容器中的振荡阻尼液体，具有适于施加抵抗惯性球的粘度，使惯性球在惯性时终止其旋转 球经受外部振荡以旋转。 当受到加速时，惯性球滚动以与接触构件的一个或多个羽毛部分接触，使得其在羽毛部分和壳体之间电导电。 旋转运动中的惯性球与突起碰撞，改变其运动过程。

公开(公告)号：US5509786A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-23

申请号：US81176

申请日：1993-06-25

Applicant: Yasukazu Mizutani ,  Shigeo Kimura ,  Hideki Koseki

Inventor： Yasukazu Mizutani ,  Shigeo Kimura ,  Hideki Koseki

IPC: F04C28/28 ,  H01H37/54 ,  H01H61/00 ,  H01R13/52 ,  H02K5/22 ,  H02K11/00 ,  F04B49/10 ,  H02H5/04

CPC classification number: F04C28/28 ,  H01H37/5436 ,  H02K11/25 ,  H01H37/54 ,  H01H61/002 ,  H01R13/521 ,  H02K5/225

Abstract: A structure for mounting a thermal protector in a hermetic refrigeration compressor including an electric motor and a compressing means enclosed in a housing with refrigerant is disclosed. The housing has at least one through hole. The structure includes a terminal assembly airtightly secured in the hole of the housing. The terminal assembly includes a metal base and a plurality of electrically conductive terminal pins secured to the metal base by an electrically insulative material with small thermal conductivity. The structure further includes a thermal protector including a hermetic casing, a thermally responsive element disposed in the casing to be in direct contact with an inner wall of the casing at one side, and a contact mechanism. The thermal protector is mounted on a plurality of connection terminals connected to respective ends of the terminal pins located inside the compressor housing so as to be subjected to heat from at least one of the motor, compressing means and the refrigerant, so that the thermal protector is positioned to occupy a predetermined position.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于将热保护器安装在包括电动机和封闭在具有制冷剂的壳体中的压缩装置的封闭式制冷压缩机中的结构。 外壳至少有一个通孔。 该结构包括气密地固定在壳体的孔中的端子组件。 端子组件包括金属基座和通过导热性小的电绝缘材料固定到金属基底的多个导电端子销。 该结构还包括热保护器，其包括密封壳体，设置在壳体中以与一侧的壳体的内壁直接接触的热响应元件和接触机构。 热保护器安装在连接到位于压缩机壳体内部的端子销的相应端部的多个连接端子上，以便受到来自电动机，压缩装置和制冷剂中的至少一个的热量的作用，使得热保护器 被定位成占据预定位置。

公开(公告)号：US5483216A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-09

申请号：US065115

申请日：1993-05-20

Applicant: Yasukazu Mizutani ,  Shigemi Sato ,  Hideki Koseki ,  Ryuhei Tanigaki ,  Takayuki Iio

Inventor： Yasukazu Mizutani ,  Shigemi Sato ,  Hideki Koseki ,  Ryuhei Tanigaki ,  Takayuki Iio

IPC: F25B49/02 ,  G01K1/14 ,  G01K13/02 ,  H01H37/52

CPC classification number: G01K13/02 ,  G01K1/14

Abstract: A fixing method and assembly of a temperature responsive element capable of detecting variation in temperature of discharge cooling medium of a compressor exactly and rapidly and preventing the compressor from being burned. A through hole is formed in a cover 6 which covers a path 7B for discharge cooling medium of the compressor. A plug 9 is fixed to the through hole from the side of the path by a fixing member 13. In this case, it is sealed airtightly by means of a packing. Lead terminal pins penetrating the plug 9 is insulatively fixed in the plug airtightly. Leads are connected to one ends of the lead terminal pins projecting outside and the temperature responsive clement 8 is connected to the other ends of the lead terminal pins projecting on the side of the discharge path. The temperature responsive clement 8 is disposed not to come into direct contact with a vessel and the cover 6 of the compressor and is exposed to discharge cooling medium as a whole. Consequently, the temperature responsive element can detect a temperature of the discharge cooling medium exactly and rapidly without influence of external disturbance such as heat from the outside and a path 7A for suction cooling medium.

Abstract translation: 能够精确，快速地检测压缩机的排出冷却介质的温度变化的温度响应元件的固定方法和组装，并防止压缩机燃烧。 在覆盖用于压缩机的排出冷却介质的路径7B的盖6中形成有通孔。 插头9通过固定构件13从路径侧固定到通孔。在这种情况下，通过密封件密封地密封。 穿过插头9的引线端子针密封地绝对固定在插头中。 引线连接到突出在外部的引线端子引脚的一端，并且温度响应元件8连接到在放电路径侧突出的引线端子引脚的另一端。 温度敏感元件8设置成不与容器和压缩机的盖6直接接触并且作为整体暴露于排放冷却介质。 因此，温度响应元件可以精确而快速地检测排出冷却介质的温度，而不受外部干扰（例如来自外部的热量）和吸入冷却介质的路径7A的影响。

公开(公告)号：US5229740A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-20

申请号：US958086

申请日：1992-10-08

Applicant: Yasukazu Mizutani ,  Shigemi Satoh ,  Hideki Koseki

Inventor： Yasukazu Mizutani ,  Shigemi Satoh ,  Hideki Koseki

IPC: H01H37/04 ,  H01H37/54

CPC classification number: H01H37/5427 ,  H01H2037/5454 ,  H01H2037/549

Abstract: A thermal protector includes a metal housing having open and closed ends, a header plate secured to the housing so as to close its open end and having two through-apertures, first and second terminal pins hermetically secured in the respective apertures of the header plate so as to extend into the housing, a dish-shaped bimetal disposed on an inner bottom of the housing so that one of its two sides is in contact with the inner bottom face of the housing, an elastic support disposed in the housing to be opposite to the other side of the bimetal for supporting it, a pair of fixed and movable contact members welded to the first and second terminal pins respectively such that a straight line passing through the center of the first terminal pin and a location of the fixed contact member welded to the first terminal pin is approximately parallel to a straight line passing through the center of the second terminal pin and a location of the movable contact member welded to the second terminal pin and vice versa and further such that the location of the fixed contact member welded to the first terminal pin is not substantially opposed to the location of the movable contact member welded to the second terminal pin and vice versa, and a pressure strip disposed between the support and the movable contact member for transmitting movement of the support due to reversion of the bimetal to the movable contact member.

Abstract translation: 热保护器包括具有开放和封闭端的金属壳体，固定到壳体上以便关闭其开口端并具有两个通孔的集管板，具有密封地固定在集管板的相应孔中的第一和第二端子销， 为了延伸到壳体中，设置在壳体的内底部上的碟形双金属片，使得其两侧中的一个与壳体的内底面接触，弹性支撑件设置在壳体中以与 用于支撑它的双金属片的另一侧，分别焊接到第一和第二端子销的一对固定和可动触头构件，使得穿过第一端子销的中心的直线和焊接的固定触头构件的位置 第一端子销大致平行于穿过第二端子销的中心的直线和焊接到第二端子的可动接触件的位置 销和反之亦然，并且进一步使得焊接到第一端子销的固定接触构件的位置基本上不与焊接到第二端子销的可动触头构件的位置相反，反之亦然，并且设置在 支撑件和可动接触构件，用于传递由于双金属片返回到可动接触构件而导致的支撑件的运动。

公开(公告)号：US5212465A

公开(公告)日：1993-05-18

申请号：US928284

申请日：1992-08-12

Applicant: Yasukazu Mizutani ,  Isao Higashikata ,  Hideki Koseki

Inventor： Yasukazu Mizutani ,  Isao Higashikata ,  Hideki Koseki

IPC: H01H37/12 ,  H01H37/54

CPC classification number: H01H37/5418 ,  H01H37/12

Abstract: A three-phase thermal protector includes a hermetic receptacle composed of an elliptic dome-shaped cover having an opening at one end and a header plate having two terminal pins extending through respective apertures formed in it, and a switch assembly mounted in the receptacle. Two fixed contacts are secured to the respective terminal pins. The switch assembly includes a metal operating temperature calibrating plate with one end welded to the cover, a bimetallic thermally responsive element having one end secured to the calibrating plate and the other end having a central dish-shaped portion, and a thermally-responsive-element support to which the supported end of the thermally responsive element is welded. The thermally responsive element carries two movable contacts symmetrical about the center line. The calibrating plate has a push projection pushing the thermally responsive element so that the contact pressure is increased when the calibrating plate is deformed with deformation of the cover for the calibration of the operating temperature. The header plate has a protrusion receiving the thermally responsive element at a position away from its supported end toward the center.

Abstract translation: 三相热保护器包括密封容器，该密封容器由一端具有开口的椭圆形顶盖构成，以及具有两个通过形成在其中的各个孔延伸的端子销的集管板以及安装在容器中的开关组件。 两个固定触点固定到相应的端子销。 开关组件包括金属工作温度校准板，其一端焊接到盖上，双金属热响应元件，其一端固定到校准板，另一端具有中心盘形部分，以及热响应元件 焊接有热响应元件的支撑端的支撑件。 热响应元件携带两个可绕中心线对称的可移动触点。 校准板具有推动热响应元件的推动突起，使得当校准板随着盖的变形而变形以校准操作温度时，接触压力增加。 集管板具有在远离其支撑端朝向中心的位置处接收热响应元件的突起。