RAMP GENERATOR PROVIDING HIGH RESOLUTION FINE GAIN INCLUDING FRACTIONAL DIVIDER WITH DELTA-SIGMA MODULATOR

    公开(公告)号:US20210351768A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-11

    申请号:US16867399

    申请日:2020-05-05

    Abstract: A ramp generator providing ramp signal with high resolution fine gain includes a current mirror having a first and second paths to conduct a capacitor current and an integrator current responsive to the capacitor current. First and second switched capacitor circuits are coupled to the first path. A fractional divider circuit is coupled to receive a clock signal to generate in response to an adjustable fractional divider ratio K a switched capacitor control signal that oscillates between first and second states to control the first and second switched capacitor circuits. The first and second switched capacitor circuits are coupled to be alternatingly charged by the capacitor current and discharged in response to each the switched capacitor control signal. An integrator coupled is to the second path to generate the ramp signal in response to the integrator current.

    Phase detection auto focus with horizontal/vertical quad phase detection

    公开(公告)号:US12294796B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-06

    申请号:US18295207

    申请日:2023-04-03

    Abstract: An imaging device includes a pixel array with 2×2 pixel circuits arranged in rows and columns. Each 2×2 pixel circuit includes 4 photodiodes. Bitlines are coupled to the 2×2 pixel circuits and a color filter array is disposed over photodiodes of the pixel array. The color filter array includes color filters having a first color, color filters having a second color, color filters having a third color. The photodiodes of each 2×2 pixel circuits are covered by one of the color filters. Photodiodes covered by color filters having the first color and photodiodes covered by color filters having the second color are configured to provide non-phase detection (non-PD) information. Photodiodes covered by color filters having the third color are configured to provide phase detection (PD) information. Half of the 2×2 pixel circuits have the photodiodes covered by color filters having the third color.

    Adaptive correlated multiple sampling

    公开(公告)号:US12200389B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-14

    申请号:US18322408

    申请日:2023-05-23

    Abstract: A readout circuit includes a comparator having a first input coupled to receive a ramp signal from a ramp generator and a second input coupled to receive an analog image data signal from one of a plurality of bitlines. The comparator is configured to generate a comparator output in response to a comparison of the ramp signal and the analog image data signal. A sampling circuit has a first input coupled to receive a sampling control signal and a second input coupled to receive the comparator output. The sampling circuit is configured to generate a sampling output. A counter has a first input coupled to receive a counter control signal and a second input coupled to receive one of the comparator output and a signal from the sampling circuit. The readout circuit is configured to perform correlated multiple sampling (CMS) calculations or non-CMS calculations in response to the sampling output.

    PHASE DETECTION AUTO FOCUS WITH HORIZONTAL/VERTICAL QUAD PHASE DETECTION

    公开(公告)号:US20240334085A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-03

    申请号:US18295207

    申请日:2023-04-03

    CPC classification number: H04N25/704 G02B5/201 H04N25/134 H04N25/44 H04N25/78

    Abstract: An imaging device includes a pixel array with 2×2 pixel circuits arranged in rows and columns. Each 2×2 pixel circuit includes 4 photodiodes. Bitlines are coupled to the 2×2 pixel circuits and a color filter array is disposed over photodiodes of the pixel array. The color filter array includes color filters having a first color, color filters having a second color, color filters having a third color. The photodiodes of each 2×2 pixel circuits are covered by one of the color filters. Photodiodes covered by color filters having the first color and photodiodes covered by color filters having the second color are configured to provide non-phase detection (non-PD) information. Photodiodes covered by color filters having the third color are configured to provide phase detection (PD) information. Half of the 2×2 pixel circuits have the photodiodes covered by color filters having the third color.

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