摘要:
A rotary spindle structure applied in a housing is provided, which includes two spindle lugs having a suspended resilient butt joint respectively. When a spindle rod is fit in the spindle lugs, both end faces of the spindle rod bear against the resilient butt joints, so that the resilient butt joints are forced to expand outwards till a pivot hole of the spindle rod is snapped with protruding walls of the spindle lugs, and thus, the spindle rod is freely rotationally connected to the spindle lugs. Furthermore, a pair of reinforcing pads is used to bear against the resilient butt joints to enhance the joining strength between the spindle lugs and the spindle rod.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a high vltage device with double diffusion structure provides a pad oxide layer on a silicon substrate. A silicon nitride layer is formed and patterned to expose isolation regions. A first mask covers the partial isolation regions spaced from the silicon nitride layer. A well region is formed underlay the silicon nitride layer. A second mask covers the partial isolation region spaced from the silicon nitride layer and the partial silicon nitride layer. First doped regions are formed underlay the partial silicon nitride layer. Then the isolation regions are formed partially on the first doped regions. Next, a third mask covers the pad oxide layer and the partial isolation regions and second doped regions are formed spaced from the first doped regions and below the isolation regions. A gate is formed and located between the first doped regions and a spacer on a side-wall thereof. Third doped regions are formed in the first doped regions.
摘要:
A method of reducing leakage current of a photodiode on a semiconductor wafer. The semiconductor wafer has a p-type substrate, a photosensing area, and at least one shallow trench surrounding the photosensing area. First, a doped polysilicon layer containing p-type dopants is formed in the shallow trench. Then, the p-type dopant in the doped polysilicon layer is caused to diffuse into the p-type substrate to form a p-type doped region surrounding a bottom of the shallow trench and walls of the shallow trench. After that, the doped polysilicon layer is removed and an insulator material is filled into the shallow trench to form a shallow trench isolation (STI) structure. Finally, an n-type doped region is implanted to form a photosensor. Here, the p-type doped region in the photosensing area is used to decrease the electric field surrounding the photosensing area and decrease the leakage current.
摘要:
A method for forming high voltage devices compatible with low voltage devices on a semiconductor substrate is provided. A substrate is provided. An oxide layer is formed on the substrate. An N well is formed in the substrate. A P well is formed opposite to the N well in the substrate. A plurality of N-field regions are formed as drift regions in the P well and as isolation regions in the N well. A plurality of P-field regions are formed as drift regions in the N well and as isolation regions in the P well region. A plurality of field oxide regions are formed on the N well and the P well in the substrate. N− type doped regions are formed in the P well through an N-grade implantation, prior to a gate oxide layer and a polysilicon layer formation. An N+ type doped region in the N−type doped region is formed as a source/drain region for an NMOS transistor in the P well. A P+ type doped region is formed as a source/drain region for a PMOS transistor in the N well. The polysilicon layer is formed and defined as a gate on the gate oxide layer across a channel for the NMOS/PMOS transistor and a portion of the field oxide region adjoining thereto.
摘要:
A system and method for detecting a falling state of an electronic device include setting a time interval to collect position information of the electronic device and one or more alarm means, activating a global position system to locate a position of the electronic device, and acquiring position information of the electronic device at each time interval. The system and method further include calculating an acceleration of the electronic device, and activating one or more of the alarm means if the calculated acceleration is larger or equal to the acceleration of gravity.
摘要:
An antenna structure including a ground plate, a hollow bolt, and a conductive conical dome is provided. The hollow bolt passes through the ground plate, and a signal wire is laid in the hollow bolt. An insulator is disposed between the signal wire and the hollow bolt for providing electrical isolation therebetween. The conductive conical dome is connected with one end of the signal wire. The hollow bolt and a nut are provided to fix the antenna on a wall or a ceiling. Since the signal wire is laid in the hollow bolt, the signal wire can be connected to a signal source only by connecting a signal cable to the hollow bolt.
摘要:
A high-voltage semiconductor MOS process that is fully compatible with low-voltage MOS process is provided. The high-voltage N/P well are implanted into the substrate prior to the definition of active areas. The channel stop doping regions are formed after the formation of field oxide layers, thus avoiding lateral diffusion of the channel stop doping regions. In addition, the grade drive-in process used to activate the grade doping regions in the high-voltage device area and the gate oxide growth of the high-voltage devices are performed simultaneously.
摘要:
A method is provided to fabricate a LCOS back plane structure. The present invention utilized a HV device such as HV CMOS transistor (high voltage complementary metal oxide semiconductor transistor) and a HV capacitor layer are applied to the substrate. Furthermore, the HV capacitor layer has a higher dielectric layer and coupling ratio to sustain the higher operating voltage, such that the operating capacitance can be raised. Moreover, the HV CMOS transistor is combined with a mirror layer which has a higher reflective property, such that the LCOS back-plate structure has the better contrast and chrominance output in per area unit, when the operating voltage range is increased.
摘要:
A method for forming complementary metal-oxide semiconductor sensor is disclosed. The method includes the following steps. Firstly, a semiconductor substrate is provided. A first oxide layer is formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate. A nitride layer is formed on the surface of the first oxide layer. Thus, p-type ions are first implanted into the semiconductor substrate to form a p-type well region. The p-type well region is annealed. The nitride layer is removed. The first oxide layer is removed. The second oxide layer is deposited on the surface of the semiconductor substrate. The p-type ions are secondly implanted into the second p-type well region to form a p-type field. The p-type field is annealed. The n-type ions are thirdly implanted into the semiconductor substrate as an n-type region abutting the oxide layer below. The n+-type ions are fourthly implanted into the n-type region as n+-type regions. The p+-type ions are fifthly implanted into the p-type field as a p+-type region. The n+-type region and the p+-type region are annealed to complete a semiconductor sensor device.