摘要:
A ceramic electrostatic chuck with a built-in heater having electrodes of an electroconductive ceramic bonded to a surface of a supporting substrate of an electrically conducting ceramic. A heat generating layer of an electroconductive ceramic is bonded to the other surface of the supporting substrate and a covering layer of an electrically insulating ceramic is provided thereon. Each of the supporting substrate, electrode for the electrostatic chuck and heat generating layer has a surface roughness Rmax of 5 .mu.m or larger.
摘要:
A method of multiple powder coating wherein articles to be coated are fed to a conveyor which comprises a pair of Geneva gears secured to both ends of a rotatable shaft. The Geneva gears have a plurality of channels around the periphery thereof for holding the articles. The gears are rotated intermittently at an interval of one channel and an article to be coated is fed to a pair of channels at every Y intermittent rotations, where Y is the number of coatings to be applied. The article is coated once in each cycle of rotation of the Geneva gears and is removed following X times Y intermittent rotations, where X is the number of channels around the periphery of each gear. X is odd when Y is even and X/Y is a decimal when Y is odd.
摘要:
In a wafer heating apparatus having an electrostatic attraction function, a conductive heat generating layer is formed on one plane of a supporting substrate, and a conductive electrode for electrostatic attraction is formed on the other plane, and furthermore, an insulating layer is formed to cover the heat generating layer and the electrode for electrostatic attraction. The wafer heating apparatus has the electrostatic attraction function characterized in that the insulating layer covering the electrode for electrostatic attraction has a lower surface resistivity (ρsE) in a portion on the side of an object to be attracted compared with a surface resistivity (ρsE) in a portion on the side of the electrostatic attraction electrode.
摘要:
A corrosion-resistant article is proposed which is coated with an aluminum nitride wherein the aluminum nitride grains contain oxygen by 0.1 mass % or greater but not greater than 20 mass % so that the thermal expansion coefficient of the coating layer is made even with that of the base body; the relative density of the coating layer is preferably 50% or higher but lower than 98%. It is preferred that the coating layer is first made by chemical vapor deposition and then subjected to an oxidizing atmosphere of a temperature of 700 degrees centigrade or higher but 1150 degrees centigrade or lower; or it is preferable that after the chemical vapor deposition step the coating layer is exposed to the natural atmosphere to adsorb hydrate and then subjected to a heat treatment in an inert atmosphere of a temperature of 900 degrees centigrade but 1300 degrees centigrade or lower.
摘要:
There is disclosed a heating element 10 comprising: at least a heat-resistant base member 1; a conductive layer 3 having a heater pattern 3a formed on the heat-resistant base member; a protection layer 4 with an insulating property formed on the conductive layer; and a corrosion-resistant layer 4p having a nitrogen gas permeability of 1×10−2 cm2/sec or less or being made of a compound containing a dopant formed on the protection layer 4. There can be provided a heating element in which a corrosion-resistant layer whose nitrogen gas permeability, resistivity, or hardness are controlled is formed on a protection layer and through which the corrosive gas is difficult to be transmitted even under an environment of a high temperature and a corrosive gas and by which degradation due to corrosion of a conductive layer, particularly, a power-supply-terminal portion can be avoided and additionally which can fulfill a high function as an electrostatic chuck even when having a chuck pattern and which has a long operation life and is capable of being produced at a low cost.
摘要:
Proposed is an improvement in a vessel, e.g., crucible, of pyrolytic boron nitride (PBN) used, for example, in the process of molecular beam epitaxy for melting silicon and the like at a high temperature. Different from conventional PBN crucibles used for such a process, in which contamination of high-purity silicon is unavoidable by the reaction of molten silicon with PBN or a thermal decomposition products of boron nitride, the inventive PBN vessel is provided on the surface with a protective coating layer of pyrolytic graphite or a refractory metal such as platinum so as not to cause troubles due to contamination of high-purity silicon melted therein with the crucible materials.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a corrosion-resistant multilayer ceramic member consisting at least of: a ceramic support substrate; an electrode layer formed on the ceramic support substrate; a power-supply member connected to the electrode layer; an insulating protection layer formed on the ceramic support substrate to cover the electrode layer; and a ceramic protection substrate of which at least a part is provided on the insulating protection layer. Thereby, there is provided a long-life corrosion-resistant multilayer ceramic member excellent in corrosion resistance even when exposed to a corrosive gas.
摘要:
The method is adapted for forming an aluminum nitride thin film having a high density and a high resistance to thermal shock by a chemical vapor deposition process and includes steps of mixing a gas containing aluminum atoms (Al) and a gas containing nitrogen atoms (N) with a gas containing oxygen atoms (O) and feeding the mixture to a member to be covered by an aluminum nitride thin film.
摘要:
An electrostatic chuck apparatus for holding a workpiece such as a semiconductor wafer or glass substrate comprises a support substrate, an electrode formed on one surface of the support substrate, and an insulating layer covering the electrode and having a bearing surface for the workpiece. The insulating layer comprises pyrolytic boron nitride containing carbon and at least one element selected from silicon, aluminum, yttrium, and titanium, and has a Vickers hardness Hv of 50 to 1000.
摘要:
There is disclosed a heating apparatus which has an electrostatic adsorption function and which comprises at least a supporting substrate, an electrode for electrostatic adsorption formed on a surface of one side of the supporting substrate, a heating layer formed on a surface of the other side of the supporting substrate, and an insulating layer formed so that it may cover the electrode for electrostatic adsorption and the heating layer wherein a volume resistivity of the insulating layer is varied in a plane. Thus, there can be provided a heating apparatus which has an electrostatic adsorption function wherein uniformity of a temperature distribution in a plane of the wafer when the wafer is heated can be improved, and the wafer can be heat-treated uniformly.