公开(公告)号：US4589988A

公开(公告)日：1986-05-20

申请号：US729650

申请日：1985-05-02

申请人： Hans-Peter Rieck ,  Hans-Jurgen Kalz ,  Adolf May ,  Jochen M. Quack ,  Hans-Walter Bucking

发明人： Hans-Peter Rieck ,  Hans-Jurgen Kalz ,  Adolf May ,  Jochen M. Quack ,  Hans-Walter Bucking

IPC分类号： C11D1/65 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/08 ,  C11D3/12 ,  D06M11/00 ,  D06M11/77 ,  D06M11/79 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/325 ,  D06M13/328 ,  D06M13/35 ,  D06M13/352 ,  D06M13/372 ,  D06M13/402 ,  D06M13/405 ,  D06M13/46 ,  D06M13/463 ,  D06M23/02 ,  D06M23/08 ,  D06M1/02

CPC分类号： C11D3/124 ,  C11D3/001 ,  C11D3/08 ,  C11D3/1273

摘要： Softener-containing washing agents which, in addition to the customary components of washing agents, contain 0 to 10% by weight of a quaternary ammonium compound and 1 to 30% by weight of a softener system which comprises 10 to 90% by weight of a tertiary amine and 90 to 10% by weight of a crystalline sheet-silicate of the formulaMe.sub.2 Si.sub.x O.sub.2x+1 .multidot. yH.sub.2 Oin which Me denotes an alkali metal ion or a proton, x denotes a number greater than 7, in particular from 7.5 to 23, and y denotes a number smaller than 7 x, in particular smaller than x. In the softener system, the tertiary amine is in a state of adsorption on the alkali metal silicate. The ammonium compounds, which are adsorbed on said silicate, produce a softening effect in the washing agent but on the other hand are compatible with anionic surfactants in the washing agent. produce a softening effect in the washing agent but on the other hand are compatible with anionic surfactants in the washing agent.

摘要翻译： 含有洗涤剂的常规成分除外的含软化剂的洗涤剂含有0〜10重量％的季铵化合物和1〜30重量％的软化剂体系，其包含10〜90重量％的 叔胺和90〜10重量％的式Me2SixO2x + 1×yH2O的结晶性硅酸盐，其中Me表示碱金属离子或质子，x表示大于7，特别是7.5〜23的数，以及 y表示小于7×，特别是小于x的数字。 在软化剂体系中，叔胺处于碱金属硅酸盐上的吸附状态。 吸附在所述硅酸盐上的铵化合物在洗涤剂中产生软化作用，但另一方面与洗涤剂中的阴离子表面活性剂相容。 在洗涤剂中产生软化作用，另一方面与洗涤剂中的阴离子表面活性剂相容。

公开(公告)号：US4415487A

公开(公告)日：1983-11-15

申请号：US439729

申请日：1982-11-08

申请人： Gunter Blaschke ,  Alwin Reng ,  Jochen M. Quack

发明人： Gunter Blaschke ,  Alwin Reng ,  Jochen M. Quack

IPC分类号： A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/41 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C227/00 ,  C07C227/06 ,  C07C229/16 ,  C11D1/90 ,  C07C79/16 ,  C11D7/32

CPC分类号： A61K8/44 ,  A61K8/45 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  C07C255/00 ,  C11D1/90

摘要： Bis-betaines of the formula ##STR1## in which R denotes a saturated or an olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon radical which has 1 to 3 double bonds and 8 to 22 carbon atoms,n.sup.1 and n.sup.2 represent an integer from 2 to 3, and n.sup.1 and n.sup.2 can be identical or different,m.sup.1 and m.sup.2 represent an integer from 1 to 4, and m.sup.1 and m.sup.2 can be identical or different, anda, b, c and d, which are identical or different, each is a number from 1 to 5, but the sum (a+b+c+d) should be at most 10.The compounds are prepared from primary amines of the formula RNH.sub.2, by dicyanoalkylation, hydrogenation, ethoxylation and reaction with alkali metal salts of .omega.-halogenocarboxylic acids. They are suitable for formluating cosmetic and industrial cleaning agents.

摘要翻译： 其中R表示饱和或具有1至3个双键和8至22个碳原子的烯属不饱和烃基，其中n1和n2表示2至3的整数，n1和n2的双 可以相同或不同，m1和m2表示1〜4的整数，m1和m2可以相同或不同，a，b，c和d相同或不同，分别为1〜5的数 ，但总和（a + b + c + d）应至多为10.化合物由式RNH2的伯胺通过二氰基烷基化，氢化，乙氧基化和与ω-卤代羧酸的碱金属盐反应制备。 它们适用于化妆品和工业清洁剂的成膜。

公开(公告)号：US4150216A

公开(公告)日：1979-04-17

申请号：US817054

申请日：1977-07-19

申请人： Jochen M. Quack ,  Alwin Reng ,  Friedrich Engelhardt ,  Karl Hintermeier

发明人： Jochen M. Quack ,  Alwin Reng ,  Friedrich Engelhardt ,  Karl Hintermeier

IPC分类号： A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/41 ,  A61K8/85 ,  A61K8/86 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  B01F17/52 ,  C08G63/68

CPC分类号： A61K8/85 ,  A61Q5/06

摘要： Hair-treatment agents having a content of branched copolyesters dispersible or soluble in water and an apparent molecular weight of 600 to 5000, and having a content of SO.sub.3 M groups, wherein M represents an alkali metal ion or ammonium ion or the cationic radical of an organic amine.

摘要翻译： 具有分散性或可溶于水的表观分子量为600〜5000，具有SO 3 M基团含量的支链共聚酯含量的毛发处理剂，其中M表示碱金属离子或铵离子或有机物的阳离子基团 胺。

公开(公告)号：US5071960A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-10

申请号：US578341

申请日：1990-09-06

申请人： Angelika Turowski ,  Jochen M. Quack ,  Alwin Reng ,  Arno Holst

发明人： Angelika Turowski ,  Jochen M. Quack ,  Alwin Reng ,  Arno Holst

IPC分类号： A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/64 ,  A61K8/65 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  B01F17/30 ,  C07K1/113 ,  C07K14/00 ,  C08H1/06 ,  C11D1/32

CPC分类号： C11D1/32 ,  A61K8/64 ,  A61K8/645 ,  A61K8/65 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  Y10S516/06

摘要： High molecular weight protein/fatty acid condensation products obtained by reaction of one mole of a protein hydrolysate of average molecular mass 3,000 to 7,000 with 0.5 to 3, preferably 2 to 2.5, moles of a C.sub.12 -C.sub.18 -fatty acid chloride in aqueous medium at a pH of 7 to 12. These protein/fatty acid condensation products are distinguished by eliciting no mucosal irritation whatever. They are therefore outstandingly suitable as surfactants for mild washing and cleansing agents.

摘要翻译： 通过将1摩尔平均分子量为3,000至7,000的蛋白质水解产物与0.5至3，优选2至2.5摩尔的水性介质中的C 12 -C 18脂肪酰氯反应获得的高分子量蛋白质/脂肪酸缩合产物 pH为7〜12。这些蛋白质/脂肪酸缩合产物的区别在于不引起任何粘膜刺激。 因此，它们非常适合用作温和洗涤和清洁剂的表面活性剂。

公开(公告)号：US4600539A

公开(公告)日：1986-07-15

申请号：US661004

申请日：1984-10-15

申请人： Udo Hoppe ,  Jochen M. Quack ,  Alwin Reng ,  Herbert Stuhler ,  Klaus-Peter Wittern

发明人： Udo Hoppe ,  Jochen M. Quack ,  Alwin Reng ,  Herbert Stuhler ,  Klaus-Peter Wittern

IPC分类号： C07C69/66 ,  A61K8/06 ,  A61K8/37 ,  A61K8/92 ,  A61K8/96 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  B01F17/34 ,  B01F17/42 ,  C07C67/29 ,  C11C3/02

CPC分类号： A61K8/06 ,  A61K8/062 ,  A61K8/925 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  C07C67/29 ,  A61Q17/04

摘要： The invention relates to novel O/W emulsifiers obtainable by reacting one mole of esters of wool wax acids and glycerol, in particular partial esters, with 0.5 to 30 moles of ethylene oxide, a process for the preparation of these novel products and cosmetic agents containing these in an amount of 1 to 15% by weight, based on the total formulation.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过使一摩尔羊毛蜡酸酯和甘油（特别是偏酯）与0.5至30摩尔环氧乙烷反应得到的新型O / W乳化剂，制备这些新产品的方法和含有 这些量基于总配方为1至15重量％。

公开(公告)号：US4588522A

公开(公告)日：1986-05-13

申请号：US484528

申请日：1983-04-13

申请人： Gunter Blaschke ,  Alwin Reng ,  Jochen M. Quack

发明人： Gunter Blaschke ,  Alwin Reng ,  Jochen M. Quack

IPC分类号： B01F17/18 ,  C07C291/04 ,  C11D1/75 ,  C11D1/90 ,  C11D1/42 ,  C07C101/24 ,  C07C135/02 ,  C11D1/18

CPC分类号： C11D1/90 ,  C07C291/04 ,  C11D1/75

摘要： Betaine-amine oxides of the formula ##STR1## in which R denotes alkyl, alkenyl or hydroxyalkyl, each of which has 8-22 carbon atoms, R.sup.1 denotes hydrogen or methyl, R.sup.2 denotes ethylene, propylene or 2-hydroxypropylene, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 can be identical or different and denote C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl or a group of the formula ##STR2## or R.sup.3 denotes a group of the formula --R.sup.2 --BR.sup.4 R.sup.5, X denotes a direct bond or a group of the formula--CO--,A and B denote a group of the formulae ##STR3## it being necessary for at least one amine oxide group and at least one betaine group to be present, a denotes 0 or 1, b denotes 1, 2 or 3, n denotes a number from 0 to 10 and m denotes 1, 2 or 3. These compounds are obtained by partially quaternizing the parent polyamines with the alkali metal salt of an .omega.-halogenocarboxylic acid and then oxidizing the non-quaternized nitrogen atoms. These betaine-amine oxides are suitable for use as surfactants in cleansing agents.

摘要翻译： 其中R表示烷基，烯基或羟烷基，其中每一个具有8-22个碳原子，R1表示氢或甲基，R2表示乙烯，丙烯或2-羟基亚丙基，R3，R4和 R 5可以相同或不同，表示C 1 -C 3 - 烷基或式“基团”或R 3表示式-R 2 -BR 4 R 5的基团，X表示直接键或式-CO-的基团， A和B表示至少一个氧化胺基团和至少一个甜菜碱基团所需的一组式（IMAGE），a表示0或1，b表示1,2或3，n表示数 0至10，m表示1,2或3.这些化合物通过将母体多胺与ω-卤代羧酸的碱金属盐部分季铵化，然后氧化未季铵化的氮原子而获得。 这些甜菜碱 - 胺氧化物适合用作清洁剂中的表面活性剂。

公开(公告)号：US4564520A

公开(公告)日：1986-01-14

申请号：US423271

申请日：1982-09-24

申请人： Winfried Ehrl ,  Alwin Reng ,  Jochen M. Quack

发明人： Winfried Ehrl ,  Alwin Reng ,  Jochen M. Quack

IPC分类号： A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/46 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  C07C305/06 ,  C07C309/14 ,  C11D1/18 ,  C11D1/92 ,  A61K7/06 ,  C07C143/00

CPC分类号： A61K8/463 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  C11D1/92 ,  A61Q5/006 ,  A61Q5/12

摘要： Hair shampoo and body cleansing agent having a content of alkyl-sulfatobetaine of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is C.sub.8 -C.sub.22 alkyl or C.sub.8 -C.sub.22 alkenyl, preferably C.sub.12 -C.sub.18 alkyl, R.sub.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, preferably methyl, R.sub.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 hydroxyalkyl or a group of the formula --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n H and n is an integer of from 1 to 10.

摘要翻译： 其中R1是C8-C22烷基或C8-C22链烯基，优选C 12 -C 18烷基，R 2是C 1 -C 4烷基，优选甲基，R 3是C 1 -C 4羟烷基或C 1 -C 4烷氧基烷基， 式 - （CH 2 CH 2 O）n H的基团，n为1〜10的整数。

公开(公告)号：US4237243A

公开(公告)日：1980-12-02

申请号：US10519

申请日：1979-02-09

申请人： Jochen M. Quack ,  Alwin Reng ,  Juliane Balzer ,  Friedrich Engelhardt ,  Joachim Ribka

发明人： Jochen M. Quack ,  Alwin Reng ,  Juliane Balzer ,  Friedrich Engelhardt ,  Joachim Ribka

IPC分类号： A61K8/02 ,  A61K8/06 ,  A61K8/72 ,  A61K8/81 ,  A61K8/89 ,  A61K8/891 ,  A61K9/00 ,  A61K9/06 ,  A61K47/32 ,  A61Q1/00 ,  A61Q1/02 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q11/00 ,  A61Q17/02 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C08F8/00 ,  C08F8/28 ,  C08F8/44 ,  C08F8/12

CPC分类号： A61K9/0014 ,  A61K47/32 ,  A61K8/06 ,  A61K8/8158 ,  A61K8/817 ,  A61K8/8182 ,  A61Q1/00 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  C08F8/00 ,  C08F8/28 ,  A61Q1/02 ,  A61Q11/00 ,  A61Q17/02 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61Q19/002 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/06

摘要： Use of cross-linked polymers for increasing the viscosity in cosmetic, pharmaceutical and technical compositions, wherein the polymer chains have the following composition:k - p molar % of groups of the formula ##STR1## p molar % of groups of the formula ##STR2## from 0 to 45 molar % of groups of the formula ##STR3## and from 0.1 to 20 molar % of a cross-linking agent, whereinR.sup.1 represents as a statistical mean value from 0 to 100 molar % of hydrogen and from 100 to 0 molar %, each calculated on the proportion of (k-p) molar %, of CH.sub.2 OH groups,R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are hydrogen, or one of the radicals R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is methyl, the other being hydrogen,X is cyano, alkoxycarbonyl with from 1 to 8 carbon atoms altogether, whose alkoxy radical may also be substituted by --OH, alkanoyloxy with from 2 to 6 carbon atoms, alkanoylamino with 2 to 8 carbon atoms which--if they have at least 4 carbon atoms--may also be cyclic and then form a pyrrolidone or caprolactam ring, phenyl, carboxyl or trialkoxysilyl with 1 to 2 carbon atoms in the alkoxy groups,M is an alkali metal cation, andk stands for the range of from 99.9 to 50,p stands for the range of from 5 to k,said products being prepared by copolymerizing, calculated on the total molar amount of all monomers,k molar % of acrylamide, k being defined as above, from 0 to 45 molar % of a compound of the formula I ##STR4## in which R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and X are defined as above, and from 0.1 to 20 molar % of a cross-linking agent in the presence of a radical initiator in a water-miscible alkanol, mixing the polymer dispersion obtained under the action of strong shearing forces with p molar % of an alkali metal hydroxide of the formula MOH, p being defined as above, heating the mixture at a temperature of from 30 to 150.degree. C. up to the saponification of p molar % of amide groups to form --COOM-- groups, and either isolating the copolymer obtained or methylolating the same, after removing the ammonia, in a lower alkanol with from 0 to (k-p) molar % of paraformaldehyde, k and p being defined as above, at a temperature of from 10.degree. C. to the boiling point of the lower alkanol employed.