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6798 条记录 (耗时 0.032 秒)

    Mixtures of alkylated aromatic amines and phenothiazines
    91.
    发明授权
    Mixtures of alkylated aromatic amines and phenothiazines 失效
    烷基化芳香胺和吩噻嗪的混合物

    公开(公告)号：US5503759A

    公开(公告)日：1996-04-02

    申请号：US359978

    申请日：1994-12-20

    申请人： Samuel Evans ,  Stephan Allenbach

    发明人： Samuel Evans ,  Stephan Allenbach

    IPC分类号： C07D279/36 ,  C07C211/54 ,  C07C211/55 ,  C07C211/58 ,  C07D279/20 ,  C08K5/1545 ,  C09K15/18 ,  C09K15/30 ,  C10M159/12 ,  C10N30/04 ,  C10N40/08 ,  C10N40/20 ,  C10M135/36 ,  C08K5/34

    CPC分类号： C07C211/55 ,  C07C211/58 ,  C07D279/20

    摘要： The invention relates to reaction products suitable as antioxidants which are substantially liquid at room temperature and which are obtained by the reaction of olefins with mixtures of diphenylamines and phenothiazines which may be alkylated. These products are obtainable by reacting an olefin of formulaR.sub.1 R.sub.2 C.dbd.CHR.sub.3 (I)with a mixture of compounds of formulae II and III ##STR1## in the presence of an acid catalyst, wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.25 alkyl or phenyl,R.sub.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.25 alkyl, benzyl or phenyl,R.sub.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl,R.sub.4, R*.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R*.sub.5 are each independently of one another hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.25 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl, benzyl, .alpha.-methylbenzyl or .alpha.,.alpha.-dimethylbenzyl, and R.sub.6 and R*.sub.6 are each independently of the other hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkenyl, benzyl or a radical of formula --CH(R.sub.9)--CH(R.sub.10)--S--R.sub.11, andR.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are hydrogen, or together form a divalent group ##STR2## R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 are each independently of the other hydrogen, phenyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl,R.sub.11 is C.sub.4 -C.sub.18 alkyl, phenyl or --(CH.sub.2).sub.a --CO--OR.sub.12,a is 1 or 2, andR.sub.12 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及适合作为抗氧化剂的反应产物，其在室温下基本上是液体，并且是通过烯烃与可被烷基化的二苯胺和吩噻嗪的混合物反应获得的。 这些产物可通过在酸催化剂存在下使式R 1 R 2 C = CHR 3（I）的烯烃与式II和III化合物（II）的混合物反应获得，其中R1是氢 ，C 1 -C 25烷基或苯基，R 2为C 1 -C 25烷基，苄基或苯基，R 3为氢或C 1 -C 12烷基，R 4，R * 4，R 5和R 5各自独立地为氢，C 1 -C 25烷基， C 1 -C 18烷基，苄基，α-甲基苄基或α，α-二甲基苄基，R 6和R 6各自独立地为另一个氢，C 1 -C 18烷基，C 1 -C 4链烯基，苄基或式-CH（R 9）-CH R 10）-S-R 11，并且R 7和R 8是氢或一起形成二价基团R 9和R 10各自独立地为氢，苯基或C 1 -C 12烷基，R 11为C 4 -C 18烷基，苯基或 - （ CH2）a-CO-OR12，a为1或2，R12为C1-C18烷基。

    Material for storing information
    92.
    发明授权
    Material for storing information 失效
    用于存储信息的材料

    公开(公告)号：US5500314A

    公开(公告)日：1996-03-19

    申请号：US319407

    申请日：1994-10-06

    申请人： Jin Mizuguchi ,  Gerald Giller

    发明人： Jin Mizuguchi ,  Gerald Giller

    IPC分类号： G06K19/06 ,  G11B7/244 ,  G11B7/248 ,  G11B7/24

    CPC分类号： G11B7/244 ,  G11B7/248 ,  G11B7/2531 ,  G11B7/2534 ,  G11B7/2542 ,  G11B7/2585 ,  Y10S430/145 ,  Y10S430/146

    摘要： A process for the optical recording and storage of information in the form of bits by irradiating a recording material comprising a substrate coated with at least one layer of a pigment selected from the group of the dithiopyrrolopyrroles, dithioquinacridones, phthalocyanines or mixtures of several of these pigments as recording layer dotwise or linearly with laser light in the near infrared range (NIR range), which pigment (a) has a crystal modification having an absorption band in the NIR range, and (b) is in contact with a solid organic compound that changes the crystal modification of the pigment upon irradiation with laser light, so that (c) after irradiation the absorption in the NIR range is reduced, while the organic compound exhibits no absorption in the NIR range before and after irradiation.

    摘要翻译： 用于通过照射包含涂覆有至少一层选自二硫代吡咯并吡咯，二硫代喹吖啶酮，酞菁或这些颜料中的几种的混合物的至少一层颜料的基材的记录材料来以位的形式光学记录和存储信息的方法 作为记录层，在近红外范围（NIR范围）内与激光成一点或线性，该颜料（a）具有在NIR范围内具有吸收带的结晶改性，和（b）与固体有机化合物接触， 在激光照射时改变颜料的结晶改性，使得（c）照射后，在NIR范围内的吸收降低，而有机化合物在照射前后的NIR范围内不显示吸收。

    Aqueous dispersion of sparingly soluble UV absorbers
    93.
    发明授权
    Aqueous dispersion of sparingly soluble UV absorbers 失效
    微溶紫外线吸收剂的水分散体

    公开(公告)号：US5498345A

    公开(公告)日：1996-03-12

    申请号：US200892

    申请日：1994-02-22

    申请人： Martin Jollenbeck ,  Alfred J. Neukom

    发明人： Martin Jollenbeck ,  Alfred J. Neukom

    IPC分类号： B01J13/00 ,  C09B67/22 ,  C09K3/00 ,  D06P1/642 ,  D06P1/651 ,  D06P3/52 ,  D06P3/54 ,  F21V9/04 ,  D06P5/02

    CPC分类号： D06P1/65112 ,  D06P1/6426

    摘要： Aqueous stable dispersions of a mixture of sparingly soluble UV absorbers, which comprises(a) 5 to 50% by weight of a mixture of a benzotriazole of formula ##STR1## and a 2-hydroxybenzophenone of formula ##STR2## wherein R is halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkylaryl or aralkyl, and the rings A and B, each independently of the other, may be further substituted by halogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or lower alkoxycarbonyl,R.sub.1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.14 alkoxy or phenoxy,R.sub.2 is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl,R.sub.3 is hydrogen, hydroxy or lower alkoxy, andR.sub.4 is hydrogen or hydroxy,(b) 2 to 18% by weight of an anionic compound, and(c) 0 to 10% by weight of a nonionic compound.These dispersions of a mixture of UV absorbers are excellent compositions for enhancing the lightfastness of dyeings on synthetic fibers and, in particular, on polyester fibers or acid-modified fibers.

    摘要翻译： 包含（a）5至50重量％的式（I）的苯并三唑和式（2）的2-羟基二苯甲酮的混合物的微溶紫外线吸收剂的混合物的水稳定分散体， 其中R为卤素，C 1 -C 12烷基，低级烷氧基，低级烷氧基羰基，环烷基，芳基，C 1 -C 12烷基芳基或芳烷基，环A和B各自独立地可以进一步被卤素，羟基，低级烷基， 低级烷氧基或低级烷氧基羰基，R 1为氢，羟基，C 1 -C 14烷氧基或苯氧基，R 2为氢，卤素或低级烷基，R 3为氢，羟基或低级烷氧基，R 4为氢或羟基，（b）2至18％ 的阴离子化合物，和（c）0〜10重量％的非离子化合物。 UV吸收剂的混合物的这些分散体是用于提高合成纤维上的染色耐光性的优异组合物，特别是聚酯纤维或酸改性纤维上的染色剂的耐光性。

    Polymerisable carbohydrate esters, polymers therefrom and their use
    98.
    发明授权
    Polymerisable carbohydrate esters, polymers therefrom and their use 失效
    可聚合碳水化合物酯，聚合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US5488102A

    公开(公告)日：1996-01-30

    申请号：US256828

    申请日：1994-07-26

    申请人： Dirk Vetter

    发明人： Dirk Vetter

    IPC分类号： C07H3/06 ,  C07H13/04 ,  C07H13/06 ,  C08B31/04 ,  C08B37/16 ,  G02B1/04 ,  C08B3/00 ,  C08B5/00 ,  C08B7/00 ,  C08B13/00

    CPC分类号： C07H13/04 ,  C07H13/06 ,  C08B31/04 ,  C08B37/0012 ,  G02B1/043

    摘要： Compounds of formulae I and IaR--Y--CO--R.sub.3 --CO--O--A (I),R--Y--CO--R.sub.3 --CO--O--CH.sub.2 --A.sub.1 (Ia),whereinR is a radically polymerisable hydrocarbon group,R.sub.3 is a direct bond, linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.22 alkylene, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkylene or C.sub.6 -C.sub.14 arylene,A is the radical, reduced by a hydroxy group in a 2- or 3position, of a cyclic-oligomeric carbohydrate or of a derivative of such a carbohydrate,A.sub.1 is the radical, reduced by a hydroxymethyl group, of a monomeric or linear oligomeric carbohydrate or of a derivative of such a carbohydrate, andY is --O--, --NH-- or --N(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl)-.Homo- and co-polymers having those monomers have, depending upon their composition, hydrophilic, amphiphilic or hydrophobic properties and are able to form hydrogels. The polymers can be used, for example, as surfactants, thickeners, carriers for biologically active ingredients or in the manufacture of contact lenses.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 03236 371日期：1994年7月26日 102（e）日期1994年7月26日PCT 1993年11月19日PCT公布。 第WO94 / 12540号公报 日期：1992年6月9日。式I和Ia RY-CO-R3-CO-OA（I），RY-CO-R3-CO-O-CH2-A1（Ia）的化合物，其中R是可自由基聚合的烃 基团，R3是直链，直链或支链C 1 -C 22亚烷基，C 3 -C 8亚环烷基或C 6 -C 14亚芳基，A是被2-或3位的羟基缩合成环状低聚碳水化合物或衍生物 的这种碳水化合物，A1是单羟基甲基或单羧基或者这种碳水化合物衍生物的羟基还原基团，Y是-O - ， - NH-或-N（C 1 -C 6烷基） - 。 具有这些单体的均聚物和共聚物根据其组成具有亲水性，两亲性或疏水性，并且能够形成水凝胶。 聚合物可以用作例如表面活性剂，增稠剂，用于生物活性成分的载体或用于制造隐形眼镜。