DETERMINING QUANTIZATION STEP SIZE FOR CROSSBAR ARRAYS

    公开(公告)号:US20240154618A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-09

    申请号:US18300692

    申请日:2023-04-14

    CPC classification number: H03M1/0648 H03M1/125 H03M1/462

    Abstract: A method of optimizing a quantization step size of an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) based on a number of crossbar arrays of a computing device includes: generating a first mapping relationship between the quantization step size of the ADC and a first root mean square error, the first root mean square error reflecting a quantization error and a clipping error, wherein the generating the first graph is based on use of only a single crossbar array; generating a second mapping relationship between the quantization step size of the ADC and a second root mean square error, the second root mean square error reflecting a quantization error, wherein the generating the second mapping is based on a uniform distribution of a total sum of quantization errors; and determining the quantization step size of the ADC based on the first mapping relationship and the second mapping relationship.

    ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD WITH DATA SCALING

    公开(公告)号:US20240241691A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-18

    申请号:US18524520

    申请日:2023-11-30

    CPC classification number: G06F5/01

    Abstract: An electronic device and method with data scaling is provided herein. The electronic device may include a computing device that includes an analog computing circuit, where the computing device may scale an input of the analog computing circuit using a first scaling factor and/or scale a weight of the analog computing circuit using a second scaling factor, where the input includes a plurality of input values within a preset input maximum range of values of the computing device, and the weight includes a plurality of weight values within a preset weight maximum range of values of the computing device, and rescale an output of the analog computing circuit based on the first scaling factor and/or the second scaling factor. The first and second scaling factors may respectively scale values of the input and the weight to exceed respective preset maximum ranges of values.

    STORAGE DEVICE AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20220083847A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-17

    申请号:US17230331

    申请日:2021-04-14

    Abstract: A method of operating a storage device including a neural network processor includes outputting, by a controller device, a trigger signal instructing the neural network processor to perform a neural network operation in response to a command from a host device, requesting, by a neural network processor, target model data about parameters of a target model and instruction data for instructing the neural network operation to a memory device storing the target model data and the instruction data in response to the trigger signal, receiving, by the neural network processor, the target model data and the instruction data from the memory device and outputting, by the neural network processor, inference data based on the target model data and the instruction data.

    METHOD OF TRAINING IMAGE REPRESENTATION MODEL

    公开(公告)号:US20240078785A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-07

    申请号:US18116602

    申请日:2023-03-02

    CPC classification number: G06V10/761 G06V10/764

    Abstract: A method generates an anchor image embedding vector for an anchor image using an image representation model, determine first similarities between the anchor image and negative samples of the anchor image using first image embedding vectors for the negative samples and the generated anchor image embedding vector, determine second similarities between the anchor image and positive samples of the anchor image using second image embedding vectors for the positive samples and the generated anchor image embedding vector, obtain one of a vector corresponding to a label of the anchor image and third similarities between the label of the anchor image and labels of the negative samples, determine a loss value for the anchor image based on the determined first similarities, and the determined second similarities, and one of the obtained third similarities and a fourth similarity.

    STORAGE DEVICE AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20230259750A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-17

    申请号:US18310008

    申请日:2023-05-01

    CPC classification number: G06N3/063 G06F9/5061 G06F9/5016 G06F12/10

    Abstract: A method of operating a storage device including a neural network processor includes outputting, by a controller device, a trigger signal instructing the neural network processor to perform a neural network operation in response to a command from a host device, requesting, by a neural network processor, target model data about parameters of a target model and instruction data for instructing the neural network operation to a memory device storing the target model data and the instruction data in response to the trigger signal, receiving, by the neural network processor, the target model data and the instruction data from the memory device and outputting, by the neural network processor, inference data based on the target model data and the instruction data.

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