US11723292B2
The present disclosure, in some embodiments, relates to a memory device. The memory device includes a dielectric protection layer having sidewalls defining an opening over a conductive interconnect within an inter-level dielectric (ILD) layer. A bottom electrode structure extends from within the opening to directly over the dielectric protection layer. A variable resistance layer is over the bottom electrode structure and a top electrode is over the variable resistance layer. A top electrode via is disposed on the top electrode and directly over the dielectric protection layer.
US11723287B2
A magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) device includes a bottom electrode, a reference layer, a tunnel barrier layer, a free layer and a top electrode. The bottom electrode and the top electrode are facing each other. The reference layer, the tunnel barrier layer and the free layer are stacked from the bottom electrode to the top electrode, wherein the free layer includes a first ferromagnetic layer, a spacer and a second ferromagnetic layer, wherein the spacer is sandwiched by the first ferromagnetic layer and the second ferromagnetic layer, wherein the spacer includes oxidized spacer sidewall parts, the first ferromagnetic layer includes first oxidized sidewall parts, and the second ferromagnetic layer includes second oxidized sidewall parts. The present invention also provides a method of manufacturing a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) device.
US11723279B2
The present invention provides: a piezoelectric substrate which includes a first piezoelectric body having an elongated shape and helically wound in one direction, and which does not include a core material, in which the first piezoelectric body includes a helical chiral polymer (A) having an optical activity; in which the length direction of the first piezoelectric body is substantially parallel to the main direction of orientation of the helical chiral polymer (A) included in the first piezoelectric body; and in which the first piezoelectric body has a degree of orientation F, as measured by X-ray diffraction according to the following Equation (a), within the range of 0.5 or more but less than 1.0: degree of orientation F=(180°−α)/180° (a) (in which α represents the half-value width of the peak derived from the orientation).
US11723276B2
A method of making an actuator switch is disclosed. One method including: receiving a threshold amount of pressure on a top surface of a flexible film; in response to receiving the threshold amount of pressure, contacting a first electrode with a second electrode; in response to receiving the threshold amount of pressure, generating i) a first capacitive connection between a row electrode and the second electrode and ii) a second capacitive connection between a column electrode and the second electrode; in response to the first electrode contacting the second electrode, generating, by a piezoelectric actuator, haptic feedback; and in response to the generating the first capacitive connection and the second capacitive connection, providing an input detection signal.
US11723267B2
A light emitting device and a displaying device. The light emitting device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a light emitting unit located between the first electrode and the second electrode, and the light emitting unit includes a doped electron-barrier layer, a blue-light host layer and a doped blue-light host layer that are stacked; the doped electron-barrier layer includes an electron-barrier host material and a first guest material that is doped in the electron-barrier host material; the blue-light host layer includes a first blue-light host material; the doped blue-light host layer includes a second blue-light host material and a second guest material that is doped in the second blue-light host material; and a singlet-state energy level of the first blue-light host material is higher than a singlet-state energy level of the first guest material and a singlet-state energy level of the second guest material.
US11723258B2
A photoelectric conversion material dispersion liquid of an embodiment includes: perovskite crystal particles having a composition represented as ABX3, where A is a monovalent cation of an amine compound, B is a divalent cation of a metal element, and X is a monovalent anion of a halogen element, and having an average particle diameter of not less than 10 nm nor more than 10000 nm; and a dispersion medium which is composed of a poor solvent to the perovskite crystal particles, and in which the perovskite crystal particles are dispersed.
US11723251B2
The present disclosure relates to display panels and display devices including the display panels, and more for example, to a display panel with excellent luminance and a display device including the display panel, by including an insulating film having an inclined portion with a high-inclined portion.
US11723248B2
A display apparatus having a display area enlarged to display an image in an area where a component is arranged includes a substrate including a first area having a transmission portion, and a second area surrounding the first area, a first data line extending in a first direction on the second area, and including a first line and a second line spaced from each other with the first area therebetween, a connection line on the second area, adjacent to, and bypassing, the first area, and including an end connected to the first line, and another end connected to the second line, a pixel circuit on the second area, including a thin-film transistor, and a node connection line electrically connected to the thin-film transistor, and a first pixel electrode above the pixel circuit, wherein the connection line is spaced from the node connection line.
US11723244B2
A display device includes: a substrate including a first region and a second region; a first active layer located on the first region and including a first channel region, a first source region at one side of the first channel region, a first drain region at the other side of the first channel region, and a first extension region extending in a direction from the first source region to the second region; a first gate electrode located above the first active layer and overlapping the first channel region; a driving voltage line located on the first active layer, overlapping the first source region, and extending along the first extension region; a first connection electrode located on the first drain region; and a pixel electrode located above the first gate electrode and connected to the first connection electrode.
US11723241B2
The present disclosure relates to a display device, and the display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present inventive concept includes: a first pixel circuit portion including at least one transistor; a second pixel circuit portion including at least one transistor; a first pixel electrode electrically connected to the first pixel circuit portion; a second pixel electrode electrically connected to the second pixel circuit portion; a first data line electrically connected to the first pixel circuit portion; and a second data line electrically connected to the second pixel circuit portion, wherein the first data line and the second data line are arranged adjacent to each other along a first direction, and the second pixel electrode overlaps the first data line and the second data line in a plan view.
US11723237B2
An organic light-emitting display device includes: a substrate; a pixel electrode on the substrate; a pixel defining layer having a first opening exposing a center portion of the pixel electrode; a barrier layer on the pixel defining layer; an intermediate layer including a first common layer, a first emissive layer, and a second common layer sequentially arranged on the pixel electrode, the pixel defining layer, and the barrier layer; and a first opposite electrode covering the intermediate layer. The barrier layer has a second opening that is larger than the first opening and has an undercut structure.
US11723235B2
Disclosed herein is a display panel in which a plurality of pixel regions are arranged in a matrix form, the display panel including a substrate, a plurality of pixel electrodes, a partition wall, a first functional layer, a first light emitting layer, a second functional layer, and a second light emitting layer. As viewed in plan, a ratio of an area of the first functional layer to an area of the pixel region in which the first functional layer is present being lower than a ratio of an area of the second functional layer to an area of the pixel region in which the second functional layer is present.
US11723231B2
A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a peripheral area, a thin film transistor arranged on the substrate, a first metal wiring layer electrically connected to the thin film transistor, an inorganic protective layer on the first metal wiring layer, a patterned first organic film layer located on the inorganic protective layer and overlapping the first metal wiring layer in a plan view, a second metal wiring layer on the first organic film layer, and a second organic film layer on the second metal wiring layer, where the first organic film layer is patterned to be arranged at a position where the first metal wiring layer and the second metal wiring layer overlap each other in the plan view, and is not arranged on an entirety of the display area, and the second organic film layer is arranged on the entire display area.
US11723230B2
A display panel includes a substrate including an opening area, a display area, and a first non-display area, the first non-display area being between the opening area and the display area, a plurality of display elements arranged in the display area, a thin film encapsulation layer that covers the display elements, the thin film encapsulation layer including an inorganic encapsulation layer and an organic encapsulation layer, a groove in the first non-display area, a planarization layer in the first non-display area, the planarization layer covering the groove, a first inorganic insulating layer under the planarization layer such that the first inorganic insulating layer is between the planarization layer and the substrate, and a second inorganic insulating layer over the planarization layer.
US11723220B2
A method for manufacturing an electronic chip includes providing a semiconductor layer located on an insulator covering a semiconductor substrate. First and second portions of the semiconductor layer are oxidized up to the insulator. Stresses are generated in third portions of the semiconductor layer, and each of the third portions extend between two portions of the semiconductor layer that are oxidized. Cavities are formed which extend at least to the substrate through the second portions and the insulator. Bipolar transistors are formed in at least part of the cavities and first field effect transistors are formed in and on the third portions. Phase change memory points are coupled to the bipolar transistors.
US11723219B2
The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure, including a memory region, a logic region adjacent to the memory region, a first magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) cell and a second MTJ cell over the memory region, and a carbon-based layer over the memory region, wherein the carbon-based layer includes a recess between the first MTJ cell and the second MTJ cell.
US11723209B2
A three-dimensional memory device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The three-dimensional memory device includes first and second stacking structures, isolation pillars, gate dielectric layers, channel layers and conductive pillars. The stacking structures are laterally spaced apart from each other. The stacking structures respectively comprises alternately stacked insulating layers and conductive layers. The isolation pillars laterally extend between the stacking structures. The isolation pillars further protrude into the stacking structures, and a space between the stacking structures is divided into cell regions. The gate dielectric layers are respectively formed in one of the cell regions, and cover opposing sidewalls of the stacking structures and sidewalls of the isolation pillars. The channel layers respectively cover an inner surface of one of the gate dielectric layers. The conductive pillars are separately located within the cell regions, and are laterally surrounded by the channel layers.
US11723205B2
There are provided a semiconductor memory device and a manufacturing method thereof. The semiconductor memory device includes a first select group and a second select group isolated from each other by an isolation insulating layer; an upper gate stack structure extending to overlap with the first select group, the isolation insulating layer, and the second select group; channel structures extending to penetrate the first select group, the second select group, and the upper gate stack structure; and a vertical connection structure spaced apart from the first select group, the second select group, and the upper gate stack structure, the vertical connection structure extending in parallel to the channel structures.
US11723203B2
A semiconductor device includes a plurality of first gate electrodes sequentially stacked on a substrate, a second gate electrode on the plurality of first gate electrodes, a first channel structure extending through the plurality of first gate electrodes and a portion of the second gate electrode, a buried insulation pattern on a sidewall of the first channel structure, of which an upper surface is at a higher level than a top end of the first channel structure, a second channel structure extending through a remainder of the second gate electrode, the second channel structure connected to the first channel structure, and a buried conductive pattern on a sidewall of the second channel structure.
US11723200B2
A semiconductor device includes a first substrate including a cell region and surrounded by an extension region, a common source plate on the first substrate, a supporter on the common source plate, a first stack structure on the supporter and including an alternately stacked first insulating film and first gate electrode, a channel hole penetrating the first stack structure, the supporter, and the common source plate on the cell region, and an electrode isolation trench spaced apart from the channel hole in a first direction on the cell region, extending in a second direction, and penetrating the first stack structure, the supporter, and the common source plate, wherein a first thickness of the supporter in a first region adjacent to the electrode isolation trench is greater than a second thickness of the supporter in a second region formed between the electrode isolation trench and the channel hole.
US11723187B2
In a semiconductor device, a first stack is positioned over substrate and includes a first pair of transistors and a second pair of transistors stacked over the substrate. A second stack is positioned over the substrate and adjacent to the first stack. The second stack includes a third pair of transistors and a fourth pair of transistors stacked over the substrate. A first capacitor is stacked with the first and second stacks. A second capacitor is positioned adjacent to the first capacitor and stacked with the first and second stacks. A first group of the transistors in the first and second stacks is coupled to each other to form a static random-access memory cell. A second group of the transistors in the first and second stacks is coupled to the first and second capacitors to form a first dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) cell and a second DRAM cell.
US11723184B2
In a component supply unit arrangement determination method for a mounter, in which multiple component supply units are exchangeably arranged and which mounts a component on a board based on a job, as the component supply unit to be exchanged for the component supply unit to be newly arranged due to switching of multiple jobs whose execution order is determined, the component supply unit is selected such that a time interval from a job, in which the component supply unit is to be used last, to the switching is long, among the component supply units that are arranged before the switching and are not planned to be used in a job after the switching. In addition, an arrangement position of the selected component supply unit is determined as an arrangement position of the component supply unit to be newly arranged.
US11723172B2
Fan assemblies are disclosed. Fan assemblies include an impeller with asymmetric design. For example, an impeller may include a first set of blades with one geometry and second set of fan blades with another geometry. This enables a dual-inlet centrifugal fan to generate different air flow performance characteristics for the air entering one fan inlet compared to the air entering the other fan inlet. The impeller, with different fan blade configurations, can better handle air flow entering the fan assembly through different inlets, particularly when the air flow conditions differ through the inlets due to impeding structures (e.g., motor, struts, etc.). As a result, air flow distribution from air leaving the impeller, including the locations associated with the different fan blade configurations, is relatively uniform. Beneficially, when air flow distribution uniformity increases, the fan assembly operates more efficiently, as air flow pressure losses due to flow separation are mitigated.
US11723170B2
An electronic apparatus includes a first chassis having a heat generating element, a second chassis, a hinge device that connects the first chassis and the second chassis such that the first chassis and the second chassis can be rotated relative to each other between a 0-degree attitude and a 180-degree attitude, and a display provided across the first chassis and the second chassis. The hinge device has a metal hinge main body, a metal first support plate provided to be relatively movable with respect to the inner surface of the first chassis, and a metal second support plate provided to be relatively movable with respect to the inner surface of the second chassis. The electronic apparatus further includes a flexible heat conductive member in the first chassis. The heat conductive member thermally connects a heat receiving member that receives heat from a heat generating element, and the first support plate.
US11723167B2
A bezel assembly including a front bezel frame, a front bezel scaffold, and a latch apparatus. The front bezel scaffold is connected to the front bezel frame and the front bezel scaffold has a bezel pattern. The latch apparatus is arranged in a shape that is aligned with the bezel pattern and when the latch apparatus is in a latched position, at least a portion of the latch apparatus extends past an edge of the front bezel frame.
US11723166B2
A split door submersible housing for an electrical distribution system includes a cabinet body defining an interior region configured to accept a component of the electrical distribution system, and a first door and a second door positioned side by side to cover an open front portion of the cabinet body. The cabinet body includes at least one opening configured to accept an electrode sealed with and electrically isolated from the cabinet body and extending through the cabinet body to establish electrical connection between a corresponding terminal of the component and an electrical distribution network. A gasket system is provided, which comprises a first gasket configured to fit on the first door and a second gasket configured to fit on the second door. The gasket system seals the first door and the second door against each other and against a corresponding surface on the cabinet body, when the first and second doors are closed and locked, so that the housing is water tight.
US11723163B1
An electronic device includes a first device housing and a second device housing that is slidable relative to the first device housing. A flexible display is supported by a foldable substrate having a first end of the foldable substrate rigidly coupled to the first device housing. A second end of the foldable substrate is rigidly coupled to a tensioner.
US11723155B2
A circuit carrier includes a first side, two layers arranged to define an intermediate space there between, with at least one of the two layers being electrically conductive and attached to the first side. The at least one of the two layers has a region deformed such as to exhibit an indentation and has a trace structure in the indentation. A first insulating material fills the intermediate space, and a second insulating material fills the indentation, A second side in opposition to the first side is shaped to have in the deformed region a cut-out for receiving a bare die such as to come into an electrical contact with the at least one of the two layers.
US11723140B2
A system for creating a plasma field Faraday cage around a structure, the system comprising a plurality of lasers spaced apart from each other, each laser being configured to transmit an electromagnetic energy beam to a focal point of an atmosphere region, each electromagnetic energy beam having an amount of energy less than an amount of energy required to ionize air, the electromagnetic energy beams intersecting at the focal point such that the electromagnetic energy beams cooperatively ionize the air at the focal point to block electromagnetic radiation from passing through the focal point.
US11723133B2
A light-emitting element driving semiconductor integrated circuit that constitutes at least a portion of a light-emitting element driving device configured to drive a plurality of light-emitting elements connected in series includes: a controller configured to have a first mode in which switching control is performed on a transistor connected in series to the plurality of light-emitting elements and a second mode in which linear control is performed on the transistor; and a first detector configured to detect that a current flowing through a sense resistor connected in series to the plurality of light-emitting elements and the transistor reaches a threshold value, wherein the controller switches from the switching control to the linear control based on an output of the first detector.
US11723132B2
A control/regulating system is provided for controlling/regulating an LED field with n LEDs, where n>2, with outputs at which control/regulating signals for controlling/regulating controllable switching elements can be tapped. Activation/deactivation times ( t ein jp j , t aus jp j ) of impulses can be defined by the control/regulating system through the control signals/regulating signals. One and/or several controllable switching elements can be actuated during the determined impulses for closing or opening. A number of k groups can be specified. Each LED is allocated to one of the k groups such that each of the k groups mj contains LEDs, where 1≤j≤k and Σj=1kmj=n apply, a reference time αj=α1 . . . αk can be determined for each group and the activation and deactivation time ( t ein jp j , t aus jp j ) of the impulse for each LED of every group can be determined as a factor of the reference time αj=α1 . . . αk, where 1≤pj≤mj applies.
US11723131B2
A display device is provided. The display device of the disclosure includes a light emitting unit, a current source, a voltage comparator, and an emission control unit. The current source is configured to output a supply current. The voltage comparator is configured to receive a voltage data and a ramp signal. The emission control unit receives an emission enable signal, and coupled to the light emitting unit, the current source, and the voltage comparator. The voltage comparator outputs a comparison signal to the emission control unit according to the voltage data and the ramp signal. The emission control unit outputs a driving current to the light emitting unit according to the supply current, the emission enable signal, and the comparison signal.
US11723124B2
A light-emitting element driving device includes a setter and first to nth constant current sources. An ith series circuit is a series circuit of an ith light-emitting element string and the ith constant current source. The ith constant current source is turned on and off with a delay from an ith dimming signal indicating either lighting or extinction of the ith light-emitting element string. The setter has a mode in which it sets the target value of an output voltage fed to the respective anodes of the first to nth series circuits at a value at which the jth light-emitting element string can be lit during the period from a first time point that a jth dimming signal switches from indicating extinction of the jth light-emitting element string to indicating its lighting to a second time point that the jth constant current source switches from off to on.
US11723123B2
A LED controller for an LED pixel array includes an image frame buffer to receive image data and a standby image buffer connected to the image frame buffer to hold a standby image. A command and control module connected is configured to substitute the standby image in the standby image buffer for the image in the image frame buffer when image data is unavailable.
US11723115B2
Methods, apparatus and systems are disclosed for receiving an IEEE 802.11 frame at a WLAN station, determining whether the frame is decodable and addressed to the WLAN station, and entering a reduced power state if the frame is not decodable or not addressed to the WLAN station.
US11723108B2
Systems, methods, and apparatus for handling communications relating to suspending a user equipment in a radio access network (RAN) are disclosed. An example method includes the user equipment receiving a radio resource control (RRC) release message from a network node. The user equipment determines that the RRC release message includes a suspend configuration field. The user equipment applies delta signalling corresponding to a suspend configuration indicated by the suspend configuration field and transitions to an inactive state.
US11723106B2
Light and/or Inactive state connectivity and/or autonomous mobility techniques are contemplated. A WTRU may, for example, have an inactive/idle mode, a light connected/loosely connected/Inactive mode and/or a connected/fully connected/Active mode. A WTRU in light connected mode may have a WTRU context stored in a RAN. A WTRU may perform an area monitoring procedure while in light connected state. A WTRU may engage in autonomous mobility during light connectivity. A WTRU may move within a logical area (e.g., a RAN paging area), perhaps without notifying the network. The WTRU may provide notice when it has moved outside a logical area (e.g., update RAN paging area). Mobility in light connected state may be network controlled (e.g., to enable handover when data transfer may be allowed and/or ongoing). A WTRU may be reachable during a light connectivity state. A WTRU may engage in autonomous mobility during light connectivity and/or an Inactive state.
US11723095B1
A method for joint wireless transmission includes (a) at a master wireless communication device, generating a first coordination signal for coordinating joint transmission of a wireless communication signal by at least the master wireless communication device and a first slave wireless communication device, (b) transmitting the first coordination signal from the master wireless communication device to the first slave wireless communication device, and (c) transmitting a first portion of the wireless communication signal from the master wireless communication device to a wireless base station that is remote from each of the master wireless communication device and the first slave wireless communication device.
US11723093B1
A method and device are disclosed for supporting UE-to-UE relay. In one embodiment, the method includes a relay User Equipment (UE) establishing a first layer-2 link with a first UE and establishes a second layer-2 link with a second UE, wherein the first layer-2 link and the second layer-2 link are used for forwarding traffic between the first UE and the second UE. The method also includes the relay UE receiving a first PC5 message from a third UE for request of establishing a third layer-2 link, wherein the first PC5 message includes a second User Info of the second UE. The method further includes the relay UE transmitting a second PC5 message to the second UE for modifying the second layer-2 link in response to reception of the first PC5 message from the third UE, wherein the second PC5 message includes a third User Info of the third UE and the second User Info of the second UE.
US11723090B1
Systems and methods are provided for facilitating a discreet connection between a user and a service. A first reverse proxy connection is configured to receive a connection from the user to set up the discreet connection, where an invitation indicating a mechanism for accessing the first reverse proxy connection is provided to the user. Access credentials are transmitted to the user over the first reverse proxy connection, the access credentials including an address for accessing a second reverse proxy connection, the first reverse proxy connection being deleted following delivery of the access credentials. The second reverse proxy connection facilitates the discreet connection between the user and the service without any detectable direct contact with the service.
US11723080B2
A method and a base station thereof are provided. In the method, the base station transmits one or more messages including configuration parameters of a cell to a wireless device to a wireless device. The configuration parameters indicate a plurality of slot format combinations and a number of repetitions for a slot format combination. Further, the base station transmits a downlink control information indicating a first slot format combination of the plurality of slot format combinations and receives, based on one or more slot formats of one or more slots in a channel occupancy time of the cell, transport blocks on uplink resources of the cell, where the one or more slot formats are determined based on applying the number of repetitions of the first slot format combination across the one or more slots.
US11723075B2
A random access method, device, and equipment are disclosed. The method includes: receiving, by a network node, a random access request, wherein the random access request comprises a preamble and a first data block; and sending, by the network node, a random access response.
US11723067B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, via a first cell, downlink control information for physical downlink control channel ordered contention-free random access, wherein the downlink control information indicates a timing advance group of a second cell and one or more parameters associated with a random access message to be transmitted by the UE via the second cell, wherein the first cell and the second cell belong to different timing advance groups. The UE may transmit the random access message via the second cell according to the one or more parameters and a timing advance value determined based at least in part on the timing advance group of the second cell. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11723061B2
A method, a device, and a non-transitory storage medium are described in which an scheduling service is provided. The scheduling service includes calculation of a priority value, on a per end device basis, based on throughput information and tuning parameter values. The priority value may also be calculated based on a radio access network slice weight. The scheduling service may calculate a schedule for transmission of data to an end device based on the priority value, available network resources, and a quality of service profile associated with a quality of service flow of the end device.
US11723052B2
According to an implementation, a method includes obtaining, by a user device of a communication system, configuration information for an adjustment to a repetition operation of uplink control information on a physical uplink control channel, the repetition operation including a plurality of resource repetitions, the plurality of resource repetitions including consecutive resource repetitions, determining, by the user device, whether a gap between the consecutive resource repetitions is less than a switching gap threshold, the consecutive resource repetitions including at least one resource repetition associated with the first transmission-reception-point (TRP) and at least one resource repetition associated with the second TRP; modifying, by the user device, the repetition operation using the configuration information in response to the gap being determined as less than the switching gap threshold, and transmitting, by the user device, the uplink control information according to the modified repetition operation.
US11723050B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Generally, the described techniques provide for transmission configuration indication states that indicate quasi-collocation relationships. For example, a user equipment (UE) may transmit an uplink reference signal to a base station and receive, in response, a transmission configuration indication state from the base station that is based on the uplink reference signal. In some examples, the transmission configuration indication state may indicate a quasi-collocation relationship between the uplink reference signal and one or more reference signals associated with a downlink channel. In some implementations, the quasi-collocation relationship may be a spatial relationship between one or more antenna ports associated with the base station used to receive the uplink reference signal and one or more antenna ports used to transmit downlink data. The UE may receive downlink data based on the transmission configuration indication state and the indicated quasi-collocation relationship.
US11723044B2
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and devices for wireless communication that support reduced bandwidth devices and particularly, allocation of more than three orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols in the time domain to a control resource set (CORESET). In a first aspect, a method for wireless communication includes receiving, from a base station at a user equipment (UE), a first message that indicates a CORESET configuration. The CORESET configuration allocates more than three OFDM symbols in the time domain to a CORESET. The method further includes monitoring a set of time and frequency resources to receive a second message from the base station at the UE. The set of time and frequency resources have the CORESET configuration. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.
US11723042B2
The disclosure relates to a communication technique for convergence between an IoT technology and a 5G communication system for supporting higher data transmission rate beyond a 4G system, and a system thereof. The disclosure may be applied to intelligence services (e.g., smart homes, smart buildings, smart cities, smart cars or connected cars, healthcare, digital education, retail businesses, security and safety related services, etc.) based on a 5G communication system and an IoT related technology. In addition, the disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for transmitting or receiving an uplink data channel in a wireless communication system. Specifically, the disclosure relates to a method for transmitting or receiving an uplink data channel in an unlicensed band. More specifically, the disclosure proposes a method determining, based on an uplink data channel transmission method by which a terminal received or configured by a base station, a channel access procedure scheme and uplink data channel transmission.
US11723041B2
The disclosure relates to communication techniques for merging 5th generation (5G) communication systems with internet-of-things (IoT) technology to support a high data transmission rate in post-4th generation (4G) system and systems therefor. The disclosure can be applied to an intelligent service (for example, a smart home, a smart building, a smart city, a smart car or a connected car, health care, digital education, retail, security and safety-related services, and the like) based on a 5G communication technology and an IoT-related technology. A method and device for transmitting and receiving signals in a wireless communication system are provided.
US11723027B2
Disclosed are: a method for operating a terminal and a base station in a wireless communication system; and a device supporting same. According to an embodiment applicable to the present disclosure, a terminal may: acquire resource information for setting a transmission mode, in which data generated from the same information is transmitted through a plurality of physical downlink shared channels (PDSCHs) by a base station, and on this basis, transmitting the data through the plurality of PDSCHs; and acquire related data information.
US11723006B2
Disclosed is a method of setting conditions for an access point (AP) to be included in an AP candidate set of a coordinating AP for a transmission opportunity (TXOP), including setting a first primary channel of the AP as part of the AP candidate set of the coordinating AP within a basic service set (BSS) operating bandwidth of the coordinating AP, and coordinating AP updates in the AP candidate set when a coordinated AP that is part of the AP candidate set performs a channel switch to a second primary channel operating on a different bandwidth stream than a bandwidth stream of the first primary channel.
US11722996B2
A method and apparatus for activation and retransmissions for a pool of resources is provided. A first device autonomously selects a set of resources on a pool of resources for N number of transmissions of a Transport Block (TB) stored in a process. The first device transmits, to the network, a request for a retransmission grant for the process based on i) the N number of transmission being completed and ii) retransmission of the TB being required. The request includes a Hybrid Automatic Repeat request (HARQ) process identifier (ID) associated to the process.
US11722993B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A first user equipment (UE) may transmit, to a device, a request to transmit a sidelink message to a second UE. The first UE may receive, from the device and in response to the transmitted request, an indication of one or more configured sidelink resources allocated to the first UE. The configured sidelink resources may be allocated to the first UE from a pool of sidelink resources configured for a sensing-based channel access procedure. The UE may transmit the sidelink message to the second UE on at least one of the configured sidelink resources associated with the received indication.
US11722985B2
A system may include one or more processors and a host unit installed in a support structure of a building, the host unit including a communication module configured to send or receive communication data with at least one or more additional host units installed in the building, where the one or more processors are configured to measure an attribute of the sent or received communication data and detect a presence of an object based on a threshold change in the measured attribute of the sent or received communication data between the host unit and the one or more additional host units. The attribute can be an angle-of-signal (AoS) arrival of the communication between the host unit and each of the one or more additional host units, where the threshold change in the measured attribute is a threshold change in the measured AoS arrival.
US11722984B2
A method, wireless device and measuring station are disclosed that determine the best fit geo-location of a target station. According to one aspect, a method includes, using a “Pass Filter” for minimization of the summation of squared miss probabilities SSMP that improves the fitting process of the measured data over the method of minimization of the summation of the squared residuals (SSR) in the presence of spurious measurements. A “Pass Filter” approach is disclosed that reduces the corruption of the fitting process by outlier data and still yields the same result in the limit of clean data as the classic summation of the squared residuals (SSR) method.
US11722979B2
A method for detecting times-of-arrival of signals comprising, at a receiving node: during a time slot, receiving a signal comprising a carrier signal characterized by a carrier frequency and modulated by a template signal defining a code sequence characterized by a transmitter chip period; demodulating the signal according to a local oscillator frequency to generate a received baseband signal, the local oscillator frequency and the carrier frequency defining a desynchronization ratio characterized by a denominator greater than a threshold denominator; sampling the received baseband signal at the transmitter chip period to generate a set of digital samples; generating a reconstructed baseband signal based on the set of digital samples; calculating a cross-correlation function comprising a cross-correlation of the reconstructed baseband signal and the template signal; and calculating, on the fine time grid, a time-of-arrival of the signal based on the cross-correlation function.
US11722969B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A user equipment (UE) may determine separate uplink (UL) power limitations for multiple transmission time interval (TTI) durations based on distinct power control parameters. In some cases, an adjustment factor or a power backoff may be applied to communications using one TTI duration to ensure that total transmit power does not exceed a threshold. The UE and the serving base station may also identify one or more demodulation reference signal (DMRS) windows. UL data transmissions may be demodulated based on a DMRS sent during the same window. Transmit power control (TPC) commands may be applied at the beginning of each window. However, if an UL transmission is scheduled at the beginning of the window, the UE may wait until a DMRS transmission or until no more transmissions are scheduled for the window before applying the TPC adjustment.
US11722968B2
Example communication methods and communications apparatus are described. One example method includes determining power of a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) by a terminal device. The terminal device sends the DMRS based on the determined power. In embodiments of this application, the power of the DMRS can be flexibly determined for different communication statuses.
US11722967B2
Mechanisms for controlling total average transmission power of a radio base station over a fixed time period. A method is performed by a control device. The method comprises obtaining values of average total transmission power of at least one previous transmission from the radio base station. The method comprises determining a resource factor value from the value of average total transmission power and a setpoint value of the average total transmission power. The method comprises determining, based on the resource factor value, an action that restricts the amount of code-division multiple access (CDMA) resources to be used at least for a current transmission. The method comprises controlling the total average transmission power over the fixed time period by initiating the determined action at least for the current transmission.
US11722965B2
A method for optimizing a mobile phone terminal based on a probability of an energy consumption-related interruption is disclosed. The method includes: S1. predicting a probability of an energy consumption-related interruption in real time; and S2. adjusting an operating frequency of a baseband chip of a mobile phone terminal according to the predicted probability of an energy consumption-related interruption.
US11722956B2
A method for connecting a terminal outside the range of its home network, to a network of a visited area covered by a plurality of networks. The method includes sending a request relating to the connection, including an identifier relating to the visited area, receiving a response message to the request, including a list of at least one network of the plurality of networks, to which the terminal should connect in priority, disconnecting the terminal and connecting the terminal to the priority network of the list. A processing method includes receiving the request including an identifier relating to the visited area, obtaining, on the basis of the identifier, the list of at least one network from the plurality of networks, to which the terminal should connect in priority, and sending a response message to the request, including the list.
US11722955B2
A management method that allows a communication device to benefit from a network connectivity provided by a third party via the operator network. The method includes: receiving, from the communication device, a request for attachment to the operator network and an identifier of the third party; obtaining, using the identifier of the third party, contact information of a software control gateway instantiated for controlling access to a network slice allocated by the operator to the third party, this contact information including a reachability address of the software control gateway or an identifier of the network slice allocated to the third party and access to which is controlled by the software control gateway; and sending a message to the device containing the contact information and inviting the communication device to attach to the software control gateway using this contact information.
US11722954B2
A transceiver can transmit a broadcasted system information message including a restricted operator service access indication from a serving cell of a network. A controller can perform a radio resource control connection establishment procedure to receive an attach request message. The radio resource control connection establishment procedure can be for the restricted operator service access and can include receiving a RRCConnectionSetupComplete message from a mobile equipment to the network.
US11722952B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a base station may identify a cell that has been selected for serving a user equipment (UE). The base station may provide a joint indication to the UE. The joint indication may include information associated with the cell that has been selected for serving the UE, information associated with one or more beams to be used for the cell, or information associated with one or more path loss reference signals to be used for the one or more beams. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11722945B2
In aspects of managing FTM frames of WLAN RTT bursts, a device can receive a WLAN RTT burst, such as initiated by a device application, device firmware, or received as a RTT ranging request. The device implements a status module that interposes the routing of the ranging request in the device, and determines a device state of the device with a device state monitor of the status module. The status module is implemented to drop the ranging request if the device is an idle device state such that the ranging request is extraneous. Alternatively, the status module is implemented to reduce a number of FTM frames in the ranging request based on the device state indicating that multiple FTM frames of the ranging request are extraneous, and then route to perform the ranging request of the WLAN RTT burst with the reduced number of FTM frames in the ranging request.
US11722941B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatus for enhanced user equipment (UE) capability exchange for transitioning a connection from a first radio access technology system to a second radio access technology system. An exemplary method performed by a UE includes communicating with a first base station (BS) via a connection of a first radio access technology (RAT), determining, based on the first RAT, to omit a set of capabilities of the UE from capabilities information of the UE regarding a second RAT, transmitting the capabilities information of the UE regarding the second RAT to the first BS via the first RAT, communicating with a second BS via the second RAT according to the capabilities information, and sending an update of the capabilities information of the UE regarding the second RAT via the second RAT.
US11722938B2
A technique performed by a client on a device includes detecting one or more wireless networks in range of the device, where the one or more wireless networks support connection over at least two frequency bands; controlling the device to connect to the one or more wireless networks over at least one of the two frequency bands; and controlling the device to switch connections among different ones of the at least two frequency bands based on levels of service provided by the different ones of the at least two frequency bands.
US11722936B2
In an example aspect, a method performed by wireless device for communication establishment is provided. The method comprises, in response to a request for establishment of a communication with the wireless device using a first network, receiving a redirection instruction to redirect to a second network, and in response to whether a node in the second network supports communication with a node in the first network, selecting a first procedure or a second procedure for establishing the communication using the second network.
US11722935B2
A method performed by a User Equipment (UE) includes receiving one of a stand-alone non-public network (SNPN) selection request, while the UE has stored at least one of cell (re)selection priorities (cellReselectionPriorities), deleting the stored at least one of cellReselectionPriorities when an SNPN selection in response to the SNPN selection request is performed by the UE, and stopping a T320 timer in response to receiving the SNPN selection request.
US11722932B2
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for obtaining a Vehicle to Everything Policy (V2XP). The method includes: transmitting, by a terminal device, at least one of first information and second information to a Policy Control Function (PCF), the first information being used for requesting a configuration of a policy for V2X communication over a PC5 interface, and the second information being used for requesting a configuration of a policy for V2X communication over a Uu interface; and receiving, by the terminal device from the PCF, at least one of the policy corresponding to the first information and the policy corresponding to the second information.
US11722925B2
Some embodiments provide a method for quantifying quality of several service classes provided by a link between first and second forwarding nodes in a wide area network (WAN). At a first forwarding node, the method computes and stores first and second path quality metric (PQM) values based on packets sent from the second forwarding node for the first and second service classes. The different service classes in some embodiments are associated with different quality of service (QoS) guarantees that the WAN offers to the packets. In some embodiments, the computed PQM value for each service class quantifies the QoS provided to packets processed through the service class. In some embodiments, the first forwarding node adjusts the first and second PQM values as it processes more packets associated with the first and second service classes. The first forwarding node also periodically forwards to the second forwarding node the first and second PQM values that it maintains for the first and second service classes. In some embodiments, the second forwarding node performs a similar set of operations to compute first and second PQM values for packets sent from the first forwarding node for the first and second service classes, and to provide these PQM values to the first forwarding node periodically.
US11722913B2
Systems and methods presented herein provide for multichannel communications. In one embodiment, a communication system includes a plurality of traffic channels operable to link to a UE via one or more communication networks. The communication system also includes a traffic processor operable to receive a request for data from the UE, to evaluate the traffic channels based on the requested data, to select a first and a second of the traffic channels based on the evaluation, and to convey the data over the first and second traffic channels to the UE.
US11722905B1
Dedicating antenna elements to specific wireless devices by identifying specific wireless devices that meet a set of criteria, such as wireless devices using a certain application type that is associated with a bandwidth, and respectively dedicating a separate portion of antenna elements for communicating with each specific wireless device. The separate portion of antenna elements is selected based on being configured to utilize a bandwidth that meets a threshold bandwidth or matches the bandwidth associated with the application type.
US11722876B2
The present invention relates to transmitting user equipment for transmitting data to a receiving user equipment over a direct link connection in a communication system. The transmitting user equipment is adapted to request resources for discovery transmission in the communication system and comprises a generating unit configured to generate a resource request message for allocation of resources for discovery transmission. The resource request message includes information on the amount of data to be transmitted and on discovery indication. The transmitting user equipment may further include a transmitting unit configured to transmit to a base station the generated resource request message, and a receiving unit adapted to receive from the base station a resource configuration message allocating the requested resources for discovery transmission.
US11722875B2
Techniques for performing Internet of Things (IoT) device identification are disclosed. Information associated with a network communication of an IoT device is received. A determination of one or more confidence scores that represent how well the received information matches respective one or more network behavior pattern identifiers is made. A determination is made that each one of the one or more determined confidence scores is below a threshold. In response to determining that each of the one or more determined confidence scores is below the threshold, a two-part classification process is performed, where a first portion includes an inline classification, and a second portion includes a subsequent verification of the inline classification. A result of the classification process is provided to a security appliance configured to apply a policy to the IoT device.
US11722861B2
One example method of operation may include one or more of identifying an incoming communication via a communication processing device, identifying communication source attributes associated with a communication source of the incoming communication, retrieving one or more communication routing conditions from a communication recipient profile associated with an intended recipient device identified by the incoming communication, and determining whether to route the incoming communication to the intended recipient device or an automated communication management device based on the communication source attributes and the one or more communication routing conditions.
US11722860B2
A messaging system includes a first messaging app on a first device and a second messaging app, on a second device, that can exchange messages (e.g. text messages, etc.), and the second messaging on can transmit content from a second extension app that operates with the second messaging app to the first messaging app that operates with a first extension app. The content can be opaque to the messaging app, but can be processed by the extension apps to display live, dynamic content in message bubbles in a message transcript of a conversation.
US11722858B2
The disclosed technology is directed towards an integrated short message service (SMS) function and short message service center function that delivers mobile terminated messages by selecting among access domains for to endpoints based on their capabilities, e.g., 5G, 5G+, LTE WI-FI, including multimode capabilities. The integrated SMS function determines attributes (e.g., capabilities) of a user equipment destination device for a mobile terminated message, obtains contextual data (e.g., current device reachability, network conditions) for the device, and determines which access and mobility management function (AMF) or mobility management entity (MME) is associated with the device. Based on the various obtained information, the integrated SMS function selects an appropriate access domain based on the capabilities and contextual data, and if the device is reachable, correctly routes the message for delivery. Retry operations can be set up for devices that are not currently reachable.
US11722855B2
Embodiments include systems and methods for enabling multicast service data transport for mobility between multicast/broadcast service (MBS) supporting and non-MBS supporting access nodes. Various aspects include methods for supporting an MBS session. In some embodiments, an MBS session context may indicate at least one multicast flow identifier (ID) for an MBS session and a unicast Quality of Service (QoS) flow ID for a unicast Packet Data Unit (PDU) session, wherein the MBS session context associates the unicast QoS flow ID with the at least one multicast flow ID.
US11722854B2
Provided are a multicast transmission method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium. The method includes: transmitting multicast channel data according to a multicast search space. The multicast search space is configured for transmitting multicast downlink control information. The multicast channel data includes at least one of multicast control channel data, multicast traffic channel data and multicast control channel change notification data.
US11722833B2
Systems and methods for rendering spatial audio in accordance with embodiments of the invention are illustrated. One embodiment includes a spatial audio system, including a primary network connected speaker, including a plurality of sets of drivers, where each set of drivers is oriented in a different direction, a processor system, memory containing an audio player application, wherein the audio player application configures the processor system to obtain an audio source stream from an audio source via the network interface, spatially encode the audio source, decode the spatially encoded audio source to obtain driver inputs for the individual drivers in the plurality of sets of drivers, where the driver inputs cause the drivers to generate directional audio.
US11722820B2
A method for reproducing an external sound in an automobile includes recording external sound using external microphones located on an automobile exterior of the automobile; establishing recorded audio signals based on the recorded external sound; determining from the recorded audio signals a relative directionality of external sound sources of the recorded external sound with respect to at least one occupant within the automobile; establishing at least one directionality encoded audio signal by applying at least one frequency dependent directionality filter to the recorded audio signals, wherein at least one frequency dependent directionality filter is based on the determined relative directionality of external sound sources, thereby encoding the relative directionality into said at least one directionality encoded audio signal; reproducing a representation of the external sound based on at least one directionality encoded audio signal using internal loudspeakers located within an automobile interior of the automobile.
US11722809B2
A method performed by an in-ear headphone. Coupled to the in-ear headphone is a first ear tip that is inserted into an ear canal of a user. The method obtains an audio signal from an audio source device paired with the in-ear headphone and uses the signal to drive a speaker of the headphone to output a sound into the ear canal. The method obtains a microphone signal that is responsive to the outputted sound. The method notifies the user to replace the first ear tip with a second ear tip in response to a parameter associated with the microphone signal being less than a threshold.
US11722805B1
A monitoring system that is configured to monitor a property is disclosed. The monitoring system includes a sensor that is configured to generate sensor data that reflects an environmental condition of the property and an electrical monitoring device coupled to an electrical cord that provides power to an electrical device located at the property. The electrical monitoring device is configured to generate electrical data that reflects electricity that flows through the electrical cord. The monitoring system includes a monitor control unit that is configured to: receive, from the sensor, the sensor data; receive, from the electrical monitoring device, the electrical data; and analyze the sensor data and the electrical data. The monitor control unit is configured to: based on analyzing the sensor data and the electrical data, determine a status of the electrical device; and based on the status of the electrical device, perform a monitoring system action.
US11722804B2
The need for miniaturizing camera modules is to be effectively satisfied. There are provided a pixel unit, an image processing unit that processes an image signal generated by the pixel unit, an encoding unit that encodes the image signal processed by the image processing unit, and an address assignment unit that assigns an address to a compressed signal encoded by the encoding unit. The pixel unit is provided on a first substrate. The image processing unit, the encoding unit, and the address assignment unit are provided on a second substrate to be stacked on the first substrate.
US11722802B2
An image sensor may include an array of image pixels. The array of image pixel may be coupled to column readout circuitry. A given image pixel may generate a low light signal and a high light signal for a given exposure. A column line may couple the given image pixel to readout circuitry having amplifier circuitry. The column line may be coupled to an autozeroing transistor for reading out the high light signal and a source follower stage for readout out the low light signal. The amplifier circuitry may receive different common mode voltage depending on whether it is amplifying the low or high light signal. The gain and other operating parameters of the amplifier circuitry may be adjusted based on whether it is amplifying the low or high signal. If desired, separate amplifier circuitry may be implemented for the low and high light signals.
US11722801B1
A ramp buffer circuit includes an input device having an input coupled to receive a ramp signal. A bias current source is coupled to an output of the input device. The input device and the bias current source are coupled between a power line and ground. An assist current source is coupled between the output of the input device and ground. The assist current source is configured to conduct an assist current from the output of the input device to ground only during a ramp event generated in the ramp signal.
US11722793B2
Provided is an imaging device and an electronic device which enable image capturing based on the global shutter system, without reducing the amount of saturated signal charge. Pixels each including a photoelectric conversion unit that converts light received thereon into electric charge, and a holding unit that holds the electric charge transferred from the photoelectric conversion unit, a floating diffusion that is shared among a plurality of the pixels, and that holds the electric charge transferred from the holding unit, and a boost line through which the floating diffusion is boosted are included.
US11722790B2
In one embodiment, a system for inspecting an object comprises a first camera for inspecting a first surface of the object, and a second camera for inspecting a second surface of the object. The object may be placed upon a support structure during simultaneous inspection by the first camera and the second camera. At least one roller is arranged to selectively engage the object when the object is placed upon the support structure, wherein the at least one roller is adapted for circumferential rotation relative to the support structure. Rotation of the at least one roller causes a corresponding circumferential rotation of the object relative to the first and second cameras.
US11722789B1
In order to display driving assistance images to a driver in a vehicle, visible light images are captured using a visible light camera mounted for viewing a roadway on which the vehicle travels and infrared images overlapping with the visible light images are captured using an infrared camera mounted for viewing the roadway. The visible light images are normally displayed on a display screen when a visible light brightness around the vehicle is greater than a brightness threshold. Trigger conditions are monitored which are indicative of limitations of a driver visibility when directly viewing the roadway. The trigger conditions include a driver reaction. The monitored trigger condition is classified according to a plurality of predetermined classifications which indicate an occurrence of an impairment event. The infrared images are selected for display on the display screen upon occurrence of the impairment event.
US11722783B2
An image capturing apparatus generates an image of a high dynamic range that takes into account gain in addition to a range of change of storage capacitance. The image capturing apparatus having an image capturing device of a structure in which blocks each configured by a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements are arranged, includes a first control circuit, a second control circuit, and a generating circuit. The first control circuit is configured to control sensitivity in units of the blocks. The second control circuit is configured to control a gain of a signal for each block obtained by the image capturing device. The generating circuit is configured to, by mapping image data of blocks obtained under the control of the second control circuit to a region that accords with sensitivity set for the blocks in a preset high dynamic range, generate image data of the high dynamic range.
US11722772B2
A video including visual content may be captured by an image capture device in motion. Stabilization performance information for the visual content may be determined. The stabilization performance information may characterize an extent to which desired stabilization is able to be performed using the visual content. The stabilization for the visual content may be changed based on the stabilization performance information.
US11722765B2
In an example implementation according to aspects of the present disclosure, a device, method, and storage medium. The device comprises a processor and memory with instructions to receive a digital image and extract administrative and descriptive metadata. The device stores the administrative and descriptive metadata in a knowledge base and determines a digital image quality score. The device creates a recommendation based on the administrative and descriptive metadata and the digital image quality score.
US11722755B2
A dome camera has a base, two camera heads and a dome cover. The base is configured for mounting the dome camera to a surface. The two camera heads are arranged on the base. The dome cover is arranged over the camera heads and the base. The dome cover includes at least two dome-shaped sections, wherein each dome-shaped section covers a camera head, and a center section joining the dome-shaped sections. The dome cover is formed in a single piece.
US11722740B2
Systems and methods are described for storing an identification of a first pause point of a media asset associated with a first user interaction profile; storing an identification of a second pause point of the media asset associated with a second user interaction profile; receiving a request to access the media asset during a current consumption session; identifying user interface inputs received during the current consumption session; selecting one of the first pause point and the second pause point as a selected pause point based on determining whether the identified user interface inputs match user interface inputs associated with the first user interaction profile or the second user interaction profile; and generating for presentation the media asset starting from the selected pause point.
US11722733B2
Systems and methods are described herein for generating a watch schedule and compressed series for a user for a series that is expected to become unavailable. Availability data indicating when a content series will become unavailable is received and compared to user progression habits. If the content series will become unavailable before the user will complete it, a watch schedule may be offered to the user. If the user subsequently falls behind on this watch schedule, a compressed version of the content series may be offered to the user.
US11722723B2
Recommending and activating scenes in a multimedia system are provided. The techniques of the present disclosure can allow the states of the components in the multimedia system to be captured in a scene. Once the scene has been saved, the scene can be activated at a later time. A controller device for recommending scenes by comparing the current state with states of components in saved scenes is also provided. The controller device can also determine if media is playing in a current scene, and activate a selected scene without playing the media content. Once the selected scene is activated, the media playing in the current scene can be switched, and the media playing in the selected scene can be played.
US11722720B2
In various embodiments, a subsequence-based encoding application generates subsequences based on a source sequence associated with a media title. The subsequence-based encoding application then encodes both a first subsequence and a second subsequence across each of multiple configured encoders and at least one rate control value to generate, respectively, a first set of encoded subsequences and a second set of encoded subsequences. Notably, each configured encoder is associated with a combination of an encoder and a configuration, and at least two configured encoders are different from one another. Subsequently, the subsequence-based encoding application generates encoded media sequences based on the first set of encoded subsequences and the second set of encoded subsequences. Finally, the application selects a first encoded media sequence from the encoded media sequences based on a first target value for a media metric to subsequently stream to a first endpoint device during playback of the media title.
US11722718B2
Some embodiments of an example method may include: receiving a manifest file for streaming content, the manifest file identifying one or more degrees of freedom representations of content; tracking bandwidth available; selecting a selected representation from the one or more degrees of freedom representations based on the bandwidth available; retrieving the selected representation; and rendering the selected representation. Some embodiments of the example method may include determining estimated download latency of the one or more degrees of freedom representations. Some embodiments of the example method may include tracking client capabilities. For some embodiments of the example method, selecting the selected representation may be based on the estimated download latency and/or the client capabilities.
US11722717B1
A network device may provide, to a content server device, an upload policy for uploading data, and may receive a notification indicating that the user device is attached to a network associated with a network identifier. The network device may receive a request identifying data to be uploaded by a user device to the content server device, and may determine a time window, a data size, and the network identifier associated with the upload policy and the network. The network device may determine whether the request complies with the time window, the data size, and the network identifier, and may determine whether a quantity of tokens associated with the network identifier is zero. The network device may provide, to the user device, a response indicating approval of the data to be uploaded, and may receive an indication that uploading the data is complete.
US11722712B2
A source device for transmitting content to a sink device is provided. The source device may include an interface configured to perform high-bandwidth digital content protection (HDCP) authentication with the sink device, and a controller configured to determine an HDCP version supported by the sink device, convert the content so as to be encrypted in the HDCP version supported by the sink device in response to a determination that another HDCP version applied to the content is not supported by the sink device, encrypt the converted content in the HDCP version supported by the sink device, and control the interface to transmit the content to the sink device.
US11722702B2
A method of decoding an enhanced video stream composed of base layer video access units and enhancement layer video access units, each access unit comprising a plurality of syntax structures, includes passing the syntax structures of the base layer access units to a base layer buffer, passing syntax structures of the enhancement layer access units to an enhancement layer buffer, outputting the syntax structures passed to the base layer buffer in a predetermined sequence, outputting the syntax structures passed to the enhancement layer buffer in a predetermined sequence, and recombining the sequences of syntax structures output by the base layer buffer and the enhancement layer buffer respectively to form a complete enhanced access unit, composed of base layer syntax structures and enhancement layer syntax structures in a predetermined sequence.
US11722696B2
The amount of memory required for CCLM prediction is reduced. The CCLM prediction parameter derivation unit (310442) derives a scale shift value corresponding to a luma difference value, and derives a CCLM prediction parameter, by shifting, by using the scale shift value, a value obtained by multiplying a value of a table referred to with a value obtained by performing right shift of the luma difference value by the scale shift value as an index and a chroma difference value. In addition, in a case of deriving a prediction image, a bit width is reduced by adaptively deriving a shift amount of a linear prediction parameter from the chroma difference value.
US11722692B2
A device for decoding video data can be configured to store a table of history-based motion vector predictors (HMVPs); determine motion information for a first block of the video data; add the motion information for the first block to the table of HMVPs in response to determining that the first block is located at a bottom-right corner of a motion estimation region (MER); and use the table of HMVPs to decode a second block of the video data.
US11722691B2
Methods and apparatuses of determining an alignment level between motion compensated reference patches for reducing motion vector refinement steps are provided. According to one method, obtaining, by a decoder, motion compensated interpolated samples based on sub-pixel accurate merge motion vectors from a bilinear motion compensated interpolation; computing, by the decoder, a sum of absolute differences (SAD) between two motion compensated reference patches using a subset of the motion compensated interpolated samples; determining, by the decoder, whether the SAD is less than a coding unit (CU) size-dependent threshold value; when the SAD is less than the CU size-dependent threshold value: skipping remaining decoder-side motion vector refinement (DMVR) process steps; and performing final motion compensation; and when the SAD is not less than the CU size-dependent threshold value: performing the remaining DMVR process steps; and performing the final motion compensation.
US11722686B2
A method of video decoding performed by a video decoder includes receiving a coded video bitstream including a current picture. The method further includes determining a block size of a current block coded in the intra sub-partition (ISP) coding mode. The method further includes determining a direction and number of partitions of the current block based on the determined block size. Th method further includes decoding the current block based on the determined direction and number of partitions of the current block.
US11722683B2
A method of video encoding includes, prior to encoding a first tile of s plurality of tiles of a current picture, initializing a shared row buffer that is shared among multiple processor threads associated with the first tile. The method also includes encoding a first unit of a plurality of units in a first row of the first tile by a first processor thread and using a corresponding first HMVP buffer. The method also includes, when all of the plurality of blocks in the first unit have been encoded, copying contents of the first HMVP buffer into the shared row buffer, copying contents of the shared row buffer into a second HMVP buffer, starting encoding of a unit in a second row of the plurality of rows by the second processor thread using the second HMVP buffer, and resetting the first HMVP buffer.
US11722674B2
A method of video processing includes determining, for a conversion between a video region of a video and a bitstream representation of the video, to correct chroma samples of the video region using a cross-component adaptive loop filter (CC-ALF) process based on filtering of luma sample differences; and performing the conversion based on the determining.
US11722672B2
An example device for binarizing video data includes a memory configured to store video data; and one or more processors implemented in circuitry and configured to: calculate a local sum of absolute values (locSumAbs value) of neighboring coefficients to a current coefficient of a current block of video data; derive a shift value from the locSumAbs value; normalize the locSumAbs value using the shift value; determine a Rice parameter using the normalized locSumAbs value; and binarize or inverse binarize the current coefficient using the Rice parameter. In this manner, these techniques may allow for more appropriate Rice parameter value selection when binarizing high bitdepth data in conjunction with performing context-adaptive binary arithmetic coding (CABAC).
US11722671B2
The present disclosure is directed to a method and system for increasing virtual machine (VM) density on a server system through adaptive rendering by dynamically shifting video rendering tasks to a client computing device. In one embodiment, a processor in a server manages virtual machines in the server by controlling a number of VMs and an amount of system resources allocated to the VMs. The number of VMs and the amount of resources allocated to the VMs are controlled by shifting video rendering from at least one of the VMs to a client device, and increasing the number of the VMs in the server after the shifting.
US11722668B2
A video decoding method includes parsing a bitstream to obtain a split mode to transform units (TUs) in a current coding unit (CU). Each of the TUs has a serial number in a one-to-one correspondence with positions of the TUs in the current CU. A transform coefficient of a luminance transform block of a current TU in the TUs is obtained. A transform type of the luminance transform block of the current TU is obtained based on the split mode and a serial number of the current TU. An inverse transform on the transform coefficient of the luminance transform block of the current TU is performed based on the transform type of the luminance transform block of the current TU to obtain a reconstructed residual of the luminance transform block of the current TU. A reconstructed block of the current CU is obtained based on the reconstructed residual.
US11722662B2
An encoder that encodes a current block to be encoded in an image is provided. The encoder includes: processor; and memory coupled to the processor, in which, in operation, the processor: generates a first prediction image based on a motion vector, the first prediction image being an image with full-pel precision; generates a second prediction image using an interpolation filter by interpolating a value at a fractional-pel position between full-pel positions included in the first prediction image; and encodes the current block based on the second prediction image, and in the using of the interpolation filter, the interpolation filter is switched between a first interpolation filter and a second interpolation filter differing in a total number of taps from the first interpolation filter.
US11722656B2
A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for coding video data. Video data including a current picture and one or more other pictures is received. A first flag corresponding to whether the current picture is referenced by the one or more other pictures in a decoding order is checked. A second flag corresponding to whether the current picture is output; is checked. The video data is decoded based on values corresponding to the first flag and the second flag.
US11722653B2
An embodiment of an image processor for immersive video includes technology to re-order patches from a plurality of views based on one or more of relative position and orientation related information for a desired synthesized view, select a set of views to be used in each view synthesis pass, perform two or more view synthesis passes for the synthesized view to provide two or more intermediate view synthesis results, and mask and merge the two or more intermediate view synthesis results to provide a final view synthesis result. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
US11722650B2
An image processing engine and method of forming a hologram of a target image for projection using data streaming. An input or primary image is sub-sampled using a kernel and the secondary image output used to generate a hologram of the target image. A technique of kernel sub-sampling using a plurality of two or more data streams provides improvements in efficiency, including reduced data storage requirements and increased processing speed.
US11722647B2
An imaging control method for an unmanned aerial vehicle (“UAV”) includes receiving a video capturing instruction from a control terminal, determining, based on an imaging scene, a combined action mode, and capturing a video based on the combined action mode. The combined action mode includes a plurality of action modes, the plurality of action modes are different from each other, and the plurality of action modes include at least one of a type of the plurality of action modes, an arrangement order of the plurality of action modes, a flight trajectory of each of the plurality of action modes, a composition rule for the each of the plurality of action modes, or a flight duration of the each of the plurality of action modes.
US11722641B2
A system for inferring features in a digital image includes a vision sensor for capturing and optically encrypting an image of a visual scene so as to shroud any human-perceivable features contained therein. An image interpreter in communication with the vision sensor is programmed to recognize and classify features in the encrypted image without prior decryption, thereby ensuring the privacy of any subjects depicted therein. The vision sensor is encoded with a calibration key that applies a unique transformation function to optically encrypt the captured image. The image interpreter is permitted access to the calibration key and applies a convolutional network constructed using the calibration key, a source convolutional network, and a set of private layer keys in order to infer features in the encrypted image without prior decryption. For applications requiring enhanced privacy protection, the inference output produced by the image interpreter remains encrypted but available for further feature detection.
US11722635B2
Provided are a processing device, an electronic device, and a method of outputting a video. The processing device includes a pull-down cadence detector configured to receive an input video stream generated by pulling down raw data from an external device, detect a pull-down cadence format indicating a rate at which the raw data is pulled down based on the input video stream, and output detection result information; and a pull-down cadence controller configured to output an output video stream having a second frame rate that is an integer multiple of a first frame rate of the raw data, based on the input video stream and the detection result information.
US11722631B2
A camera system captures an image in a source aspect ratio and applies a transformation to the input image to scale and warp the input image to generate an output image having a target aspect ratio different than the source aspect ratio. The output image has the same field of view as the input image, maintains image resolution, and limits distortion to levels that do not substantially affect the viewing experience. In one embodiment, the output image is non-linearly warped relative to the input image such that a distortion in the output image relative to the input image is greater in a corner region of the output image than a center region of the output image.
US11722630B2
Disclosed are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media for varied depth determination using stereo vision and phase detection auto focus (PDAF). Computer stereo vision (stereo vision) is used to extract three-dimensional information from digital images. To utilize stereo vision, two optical sensors are displaced horizontally from one another and used to capture images depicting two differing views of a real-world environment from two different vantage points. The relative depth of the objects captured in the images is determined using triangulation by comparing the relative positions of the objects in the two images. For example, the relative positions of matching objects (e.g., features) identified in the captured images are used along with the known orientation of the optical sensors (e.g., distance between the optical sensors, vantage points the optical sensors) to estimate the depth of the objects.
US11722627B2
An information processing apparatus includes a processing section that generates preview data for a preview of a print image by using raster data obtained by performing RIP processing on image data, and a storage section that stores the preview data, in which the image data has a spot color region represented by using a plurality of colors including at least one spot color as a region corresponding to one pixel of the preview data, and when a color replacement of the at least one spot color is performed, the processing section records a color value using an output color of the color replacement in the one pixel.
US11722626B2
A system determines an object-design for a three-dimensional model of an object. The object-design may exhibit a design continuity. The system breaks the object-design in to spatial patterns corresponding to the discrete surfaces making up the outward surface of the object. The system then generates flattened patterns by projecting the spatial patterns into a two-dimensional plane. The system prints the flattened patterns on to designated regions of material sheets in an orientation that preserves the design continuity of the object-design. The regions may be extracted from the sheets and then joined at their edges to form a cover for object that exhibits the continuity of the object design.
US11722625B2
Provided is an image forming apparatus including a controller, a communicator that communicates with a management server, and an image former that forms an image. The communicator includes a first communicator and a second communicator. The controller transmits usage information of the image forming apparatus and state information of the image forming apparatus to the management server via the first communicator, and if an abnormality occurs in the first communicator, the controller transmits the usage information of the image forming apparatus or the state information of the image forming apparatus to the management server via the second communicator.
US11722624B2
A control board configured to be mountable to a first image forming apparatus and to a second image forming apparatus of a type different from a type of the first image forming apparatus, the first image forming apparatus including a first load, the second image forming apparatus including a second load having a function different from a function of the first load. The control board comprising a connector to which the first load is to be connected in a case where the control board is mounted to the first image forming apparatus, and to which the second load is to be connected in a case where the control board is mounted to the second image forming apparatus, a common drive circuit configured to drive the first load and the second load via the connector, and one or more processors.
US11722613B1
An image forming device and a sheet conveyance method are provided. An image forming device includes a feeder, a first conveyor, a second conveyor, and a conveyance controller. The feeder aligns a sheet and feeds the sheet to a transfer system that transfers an image to the sheet. The first conveyor is arranged at a first position on an upstream side of the feeder in a sheet conveyance direction and conveys the sheet to the feeder. The second conveyor is arranged at a second position on an upstream side of the first conveyor in the sheet conveyance direction and conveys the sheet to the first conveyor. The conveyance controller performs high-speed control for causing a conveyance speed of the second conveyor to exceed a conveyance speed of the first conveyor when a specific sheet different from a normal sheet is fed by the feeder.
US11722611B2
An image forming system includes a mobile terminal apparatus and an image forming apparatus. The mobile terminal apparatus displays a captured image of an operation panel of the image forming apparatus, extracts from the captured image, in response to a user operation on the captured image, an operation partial image including an operation part designated by the user operation, and transmits operation partial image data indicating the operation partial image to the image forming apparatus. The image forming apparatus identifies the operation part corresponding to the operation partial image data received from the mobile terminal apparatus, and executes an action corresponding to the identified operation part.
US11722610B2
An image processing apparatus that holds a plurality of services for utilizing a function of the image processing apparatus comprises: a display unit that displays an operation screen for a user's operation-input on a display unit in order to activate a predetermined service from among the services; a first activation unit that reads out a print setting in which history information during use of the predetermined service by the user is stored and displays the print setting on the display unit in a case where a first region of the operation screen has been selected; and a second activation unit that reads out a print setting stored in advance in association with a specific document attribute and display the print setting on the display unit, in a case where a second region of the operation screen has been selected.
US11722605B2
A first inspection apparatus registers an image scanned from a print product printed by a first printing apparatus as a first reference image, and registers information of a print job related to printing of the image with the image and first configuration information indicating configuration of the first printing apparatus. A second inspection apparatus imports the first reference image registered in the first inspection apparatus and registers the imported first reference image as the second reference image. Based on information of the print job registered with the first reference image, the first configuration information, and the second configuration information indicating the configuration of the second printing apparatus, it is controlled whether the first reference image is registered as the second reference image by reversing a front and back of the first reference image or as the second reference image without reversing the front and back of the first reference image.
US11722601B2
Providing zip tones for a call includes receiving, by a computer of a contact center, a call-related event for the call; generating, by the computer of the contact center, one zip tone from among a plurality of different zip tones based on the call-related event, wherein the one zip tone is indicative of one or more attributes of the call-related event that are different than other call-related events; transmitting, by the computer of the contact center, the one zip tone to a device associated with a call participant of the call; and requesting, by the computer of the contact center, customization instructions for one or more of the plurality of different zip tones
US11722598B2
A system and method for automated chatbot testing to provide training and quality assurance of conversational artificial intelligence systems, comprising a chatbot testing administrator interface which allows chatbot makers to define what a chatbot is supposed to do, create test scripts to test the performance of the chatbot, and review the results of the chatbot tests, a chatbot testing server which provides and interface between chatbot testing agents and the administrator interface, instantiates chatbot agents and distributes them across available hardware and runs testing programs which activate, configure, and deactivate chatbot testing agents as needed. A plurality of chatbot agents may be running in parallel to provide automated testing based upon test script configuration.
US11722592B2
Wearable antenna systems in the form of suspenders are disclosed. Such communications suspenders employ antenna elements having a reduced visual signature while maintaining the load bearing functionality of traditional suspenders. The antenna system communicatively couples to portable radios that operate on different RF frequencies via a communications hub. Some of the antennas elements are dynamically positionable (i.e., swappable, switchable, etc.) on the communications suspenders. A plurality of straps are pivotably coupled to an intermediate portion at one end and a demountable fastener at the other end. The demountable fasteners couple to the user's garment item (e.g., trousers, shorts, skirts, and similar articles). The straps include RF shielding material positioned to reflect RF radiation that emanates from the antenna elements away from the user. The antenna elements are formed using a conductive composition of fully exfoliated graphene sheets present as a percolated network in a polymer matrix.
US11722587B2
In one embodiment, a network recorder includes a storage device; a motherboard; and daughter-cards. Each of the daughter-cards includes an input port, a packet analyzer, an entropy calculator, a comparator, and a processor. The input port receives a plurality of computer data packets. The packet analyzer identifies header fields and a starting point of the payload data in the plurality of computer data packets. The entropy calculator examines the payload data of the plurality of the computer data packets to respectively generate an entropy estimate for each of the plurality of computer data packets. The comparator compares each entropy estimate with an entropy truncation threshold to generate an entropy exceed signal to indicate that the payload data of a computer data packet can be truncated to conserve storage space. The processor compresses at least some of the payload data of the plurality of computer data packets that are not truncated.
US11722577B2
In some embodiments, a computer-implemented method for an automated proxying TCP fingerprints comprises: receiving, at a proxy server, a request from a source host, to establish a first communications connection between the source host and a destination host; establishing, by the proxy server, a second communications connection between the source host and the proxy server; determining a plurality of fingerprint values specific to the source host; establishing by the proxy server, using at least the plurality of fingerprint values specific to the source host, a third communications connection between the proxy server and the destination host; facilitating, by the proxy server, communications between the source host and proxy server via the second communications connection and between the proxy server and the destination host via the third communications connection.
US11722576B2
A first content and a second content of a first user are obtained. The second content is configured by the first user to be displayed to a second user instead of the first content. A familiarity degree between the first user and the second user are determined. A third content is generated based on the first content, the second content, and the familiarity degree. The third content is displayed to the second user.
US11722572B2
A system allowing user/system interaction sessions on voice-enabled computing devices (VECDs) to be shifted from a voice-based interface to a non-voice-based (such as a text/web-based) interface. Accordingly, easy and convenient data input, receipt and recognition is provided in a manner that is not likely to frustrate users, that accommodates a broad range of data needs, and/or that avoids confidentiality issues associated with the use of voice input and data security issues associated with the storage of medical/health or other sensitive data. The system recognizes a platform-shifting command via a voice-based interface, gathers any required information (such as a telephone number or e-mail address) for continuing the communications session on another platform, and then sends a text/email/other message including a URL/hyperlink usable to initiate a communications session on a different communications platform and continue a voice-based interaction session on a non-voice-based communications platform.
US11722571B1
Methods and devices for causing a communications session between a first device and a second device to end based on lack of speech activity are described herein. In some embodiments, a communications between a first device and a second device may be initiated by the first device, where a first user account associated with the first device is authorized to initiate communications session with the second device by a second user account. After the communications session is started, audio data is received by a speech activity detection system, which determines whether the audio data represents speech or non-speech. If, after the communications session begins, non-speech is detected by the first device for more than a predefined amount of time, then the communications session is caused to end so that the first device is not capable of receiving video and/or audio associated with the second device.
US11722558B2
Apparatus and method for performing real-time monitoring of server-side resources required to satisfy a client-side request in a distributed data storage environment, such as in a cloud computing or HPC (high performance computing) network. A client device is configured to issue a service request to carry out a service application associated with one or more server nodes. A request scheduler forwards the service request from the client device to a selected server node associated with the service request. A service log accumulates entries associated with data transfer operations carried out by the server node responsive to the service request over each of a succession of time periods. A service monitor accumulates, for each of the succession of time periods, information associated with the data transfer operations. A monitor tool aggregates the cumulative information to provide an indication of server-side resources utilized to satisfy the service request.
US11722553B2
An Edge Compute Network (“ECN”) may provide compute devices with configurable compute resources at different network edges for selective localized and low latency execution of user-defined operations. A user may provide a set of operations in any of several supported programming languages, and the ECN may create an executable environment that can execute the set of operations using the compute resources of any ECN compute device. A function manager for a compute device may selectively initialize, based on requests to execute the set of operations and an initialization policy, the executable environment so that the set of operations can be directly executed using the compute resources of that compute device upon request. The function manager may also selectively remove initialized executable environments based on compute device resource utilization, executable environment usage, and a removal policy.
US11722551B2
A device for optimizing the scheduling of files to be sent to an application server at regular time intervals, the device configured to: retrieve a first set of files from a database for a time interval, the first set of files being stored in a priority queue and carrying information sent from sensors linked to industrial machines, apply the retrieved first set of files to a scheduling algorithm using a compression ratio and combined with a reinforcement learning in order to select a second set of files, compress the second set of files based on the compression ratio into a compressed file, wherein the size of the compressed file is below a size limit, and send the compressed file to the application server, wherein the compression ratio is updated based on the size of the second set of files and the size of the compressed file, and wherein the reinforcement learning uses the size of a previous compressed file from a previous time interval.
US11722550B2
An input device is shared between a first remote desktop having a first display image, which is displayed on a first display of a first client device, and a second remote desktop having a second display image, which is displayed on a second display of a second client device. Upon detecting that an input pointer of the input device currently displayed within the first display image on the first display, is moved across an edge of the first remote desktop that corresponds to a virtual boundary between the first remote desktop and the second remote desktop, instructions are issued to a first remote computing device that is hosting the first remote desktop to discontinue receiving inputs made with the input device and a second remote computing device that is hosting the second remote desktop to begin receiving inputs made with the input device.
US11722548B2
In a method for generating at least one smart link, a plurality of destination digital resources is received. At least one smart link is generated based on the plurality of destination digital resources, wherein the at least one smart link provides configurable access to the plurality of destination digital resources in response to an interaction with the at least one smart link.
US11722538B2
The present invention is directed to intelligent and near real-time monitoring in a streaming environment. In embodiments, a streaming platform streams raw data from raw data capture devices, where the raw data is contextually enriched using multiple information sources. A rule execution operator, integrated within the streaming platform, detects events by executing rules against the contextually enriched data. The rules applied are customizable, flexible, multivariate, and dynamically responsive to changing information. When an event is detected, an action can be instantiated in response to the event detection and/or newly derived information. The action and/or instructions for performing the action are communicated to external sources, where the action can be initiated and/or completed. Accordingly, actions are instantiated in near real time relative to the initial receipt of raw data from which the events were detected. Actions may be delayed using sophisticated temporal reasoning, in some embodiments.
US11722535B2
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and method for communicating with a user external to a virtual conference. The program and method provide, in association with designing a room for virtual conferencing, an interface for configuring an external communication element to communicate with an external user; receive, via the interface, an indication of first user input for setting properties for the external communication element; provide, in association with virtual conferencing for the room, the external communication element in the room based on the properties; receive an indication of second user input selecting the external communication element; and provide, in response to receiving indication of the second user input, for communication with the external user based on the properties.
US11722530B2
Resources can be secured by a resource security system. The resource security system can determine whether to grant or deny access to resources using authorization information in an access request. The resource security system can also determine whether the access request is legitimate or fraudulent using risk scoring models. A score transformation table can be used to provide consistency in the risk level for a particular score over time. The score transformation table can be based on a target score profile and a precision format (e.g., integer or floating point). The score transformation table can dynamically adapt based on the trending top percent of risk and can account for changes in the distribution of scores over time or by weekday. The scores can be used to determine an access request outcome. Access to the resource can be accepted or rejected based on the outcome.
US11722529B2
A method and system for managing shared use of an asset. An asset device and an owner device accomplish an initial setup procedure to register the owner with the asset. One or more secure policies are then sent from the owner device, or another device authorized to create policies, to one or more user devices. The policies express user conditions and limitations for using the asset. Subsequently, the user device transmits the secure policy to the asset device. Once the policy has been transferred from the user device to the asset device, user associated with the user device can request use of the asset and will be granted the requested use if the requested use is permitted by the policy.
US11722516B2
A variety of techniques are disclosed for detection of advanced persistent threats and similar malware. In one aspect, the detection of certain network traffic at a gateway is used to trigger a query of an originating endpoint, which can use internal logs to identify a local process that is sourcing the network traffic. In another aspect, an endpoint is configured to periodically generate and transmit a secure heartbeat, so that an interruption of the heartbeat can be used to signal the possible presence of malware. In another aspect, other information such as local and global reputation information is used to provide context for more accurate malware detection.
US11722500B2
There are provided systems and methods for a secure identity verification marketplace using hashed data and forward hashing search functions. A service provider, such as an electronic transaction processor or other entity that may provide an online platform, may provide an online marketplace accessible by identity verification data bureaus, as well as entities requiring identity verification or other entities. The bureaus may utilize an SDK provided by the service provider to has their identity data and upload to the marketplace with metadata explaining the underlying identity verification data. This may be done so the underlying data is not revealed to the service provider or other entities without purchase and/or request to the bureau. When an entity searches for the data, a forward hashing function may determine hashes of different variations of the search query, which may be used to locate matching data.
US11722497B2
An identity profile of a user is tracked using previous message communications of the user. A message identified as potentially from the user is received. The identity profile of the user is identified and obtained. Information is extracted from a header of the received message. A security risk assessment of the received message is determined at least in part by comparing the extracted information with one or more corresponding entries of the identity profile of the user. A security action is performed based on the determined security risk assessment.
US11722494B2
A method for limiting usage of an application on a mobile terminal includes presetting a usage limitation condition for the application, where the usage limitation condition includes a geographical location, a time, and a network condition of the mobile terminal. When an input operation of a user is received, the method includes obtaining a current operation environment corresponding to the usage limitation condition, limiting usage of the application when the operation environment meets the usage limitation condition, or normally using the application when the operation environment does not meet the usage limitation condition.
US11722493B2
An access analysis system includes: a first analysis unit that analyzes validity of a user based on a characteristic of an operation of a terminal by the user regarding access via a network; a second analysis unit that based on communication regarding the access, analyzes normality of the communication; and a determination unit that determines validity of the access based on an analysis result from the first analysis unit and an analysis result from the second analysis unit, thereby improving the accuracy of determining the validity of access via the network.
US11722488B2
Maintaining a database of a plurality of time series data sets, wherein each time series data set is associated to a previously known computer device of a computer network; detecting a connection request from a second computer device of the computer network; collecting one or more new data sets related to the second computer device; comparing the one or more new data sets with one or more time series data sets; calculating one or more value scores related to the plurality of time series data sets based on the comparison; and determining a device association score based on the calculated one or more value scores related to the plurality of time series data sets, wherein the device association score determines an association level between the previously known computer device and the second computer device of the computer network.
US11722481B2
Methods and systems for authentication using multiple identity providers are described herein. A first identity provider may receive, e.g., from a second identity provider, an indication of an authentication request. The first identity provider may retrieve, from a storage device, session information associated with the request. The first identity provider may authenticate, using one or more first functions, based on the session information, and based on authentication credentials received from a user, the user. Based on the authentication, the first identity provider may modify the session information. The second identity provider may authenticate, based on the session information and using one or more second functions, the user. The one or more second functions may comprise providing the user a token based on the session information. The session information may be subsequently deleted.
US11722477B2
A system for data processing, comprising a plurality of data processing systems, each associated with a user and having an anchor certificate, a proxy system operating on a processor and configured to determine whether an expiration associated with the anchor certificate for each data processing system is within a predetermined time of expiration and a certificate expiration monitor operating on the processor and configured to generate a certificate signing request in response to the determination that the expiration associated with the anchor certificate for each data processing system is within the predetermined time of expiration.
US11722462B1
In an aspect of the present disclosure is a system for encrypted flight plan communications, the system including a first computing device communicatively connected to a peer-to-peer network including a second computing device, the first computing device configured to receive a verified flight plan from the second computing device, wherein the verified flight plan is encrypted, wherein the verified flight plan comprises battery datum, and decrypt the verified flight plan.
US11722459B1
In an example aspect, a method includes receiving a plurality of login attempts from a network address over a length of time, querying log data to determine, for the network address, an average number of login failures of the plurality of login attempts over the length of time, calculating a failure rate metric based on the average number of login failures, determining that the failure rate metric exceeds a reference number of login failures for the length of time, the reference number of login failures based on a historical average number of login failures for the length of time, and based in part on the determining, adding the network address to a system deny list.
US11722452B2
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing at least one program, and a method for managing chat conversation retention models. The method may include causing display of an interface that enables a user to select one of multiple retention models for association with an electronic chat conversation, and receiving, via the selector interface, a selection of a particular retention model. The retention model specifies an amount of time that each individual message in the electronic chat conversation is accessible upon being read by a receiving user. The method further includes storing a newly received message as part of the chat conversation, where the storing includes configuring a retention duration attribute for the message in accordance with the amount of time specified by the retention model. The method further includes erasing the message in accordance with the retention duration attribute.
US11722451B2
Techniques are provided for distributing event messages from a first service to additional services using a message store. One method comprises obtaining, by a first service, from a second service, messages associated with the second service, wherein the second service provides a given message, comprising information related to a given event associated with the second service, to the first service in response to an occurrence of the given event; and providing, by the first service, the messages to a message store, wherein each message is published on the message store, and wherein at least one additional service consumes one or more of the published messages on the message store. The message store may comprise a sequential message queue implemented using an event streaming platform. The plurality of messages may also be stored in a data store that supports access (e.g., query access) by the at least one additional service.
US11722438B2
Examples describe a manner of scheduling packet segment fetches at a rate that is based on one or more of: a packet drop indication, packet drop rate, incast level, operation of queues in SAF or VCT mode, or fabric congestion level. Headers of packets can be fetched faster than payload or body portions of packets and processed prior to queueing of all body portions. In the event a header is identified as droppable, fetching of the associated body portions can be halted and any body portion that is queued can be discarded. Fetch overspeed can be applied for packet headers or body portions associated with packet headers that are approved for egress.
US11722435B2
A system with flexible communication interconnections includes devices and a layer-one switch interconnecting disjoint pairings of communication interfaces. The devices each have at least one communication interface. The layer-one switch has ports, each coupled to a respective one of the communication interfaces, which include the communication interface of each of the devices. For every pairing of a first and different second one of the ports within the disjoint pairings, the layer-one switch is configurable to interconnect bidirectional communications between the respective communication interface for the first port and the respective communication interface for the second port.
US11722433B1
An online software platform (OSP) classifies challenges to digital rules into buckets according to respective challenged digital rules that were applied to produce respective challenged resources. The OSP computes respective statistics for the buckets. Each bucket may have a corresponding statistic associated with the bucket based on a current total number of challenges that have been classified into that bucket. The OSP ranks the buckets according to the respective statistics of the buckets. The OSP may correct, based on the ranking of the buckets, the respective challenged stored digital rule of the selected bucket without yet correcting the respective challenged digital rule of at least one of the other buckets. This correction is stored and included in digital rules to be used to produce resources going forward.
US11722427B1
In one embodiment, a device that executes an application obtains a delay budget objective for traffic for the application to be sent by a Hybrid Information-Centric Networking source to the device. The device makes a determination as to whether the traffic for the application to be sent by the Hybrid Information-Centric Networking source to the device should use a forward error correction mechanism or a retransmission mechanism, in an attempt to optimize the delay budget objective. The device sends, to the Hybrid Information-Centric Networking source, a Hybrid Information-Centric Networking request for the traffic for the application, wherein the Hybrid Information-Centric Networking request is indicative of the determination. The device receives, from the Hybrid Information-Centric Networking source, one or more packets of the traffic for the application, after sending the Hybrid Information-Centric Networking request.
US11722424B2
A mechanism is disclosed for implementing conditional commands carried by network data packets. A data flow including a data packet is received. The data packet includes a conditional command. A condition and a command are obtained from the conditional command. The mechanism determines that the condition is satisfied. Based on the determination that the condition is satisfied, the command is executed to alter handling of the data flow, alter handling of the data packet, or alter a context for the data flow.
US11722423B2
Disclosed is a data flow classification device including a forwarding circuit and a configuring circuit. The forwarding circuit looks the classification of an input flow up in a lookup table according to the information of the input flow, tags the packets of the input flow with the classification, and outputs the packets to a buffer circuit. The configuring circuit receives and stores the identification and traffic information of multiple flows, and accordingly calculates the traffic of the multiple flows, wherein the multiple flows include the input flow. The configuring circuit further determines an elephant flow threshold according to a queue length of the buffer circuit and a target length, determines the classifications of the multiple flows according to the comparison between the traffic of the multiple flows and the elephant flow threshold, and stores these classifications in the lookup table.
US11722422B2
Virtual application and desktop delivery may be optimized by supplying application metadata and user intent to the device between a client and a server hosting resources for the delivery. The data packets used to deliver the virtual application or desktop may be also tagged with references to the application. By supplying the metadata and tagging packets with the metadata, an intermediary network device may provide streams of data packets at the target QoS. In addition, the device may apply network resource allocation rules (e.g., firewalls and QoS configuration) for redirected content retrieved by the client out of band relative to a virtual channel such as the Internet. The network resource allocation rules may differ for different types of resources accessed. The device may also control a delivery agent on the server to modify communication sessions established through the virtual channels based on network conditions.
US11722421B2
A method may include receiving a data flow of an application directed to the destination in a software-defined network (SDN). The method may also include identifying a classification of the application. The method may additionally include identifying a set of performance thresholds associated with the classification of the application. The method may also include determining a current performance of the data flow of the application in the SDN. The method may also include generating a performance score for the application based on the set of performance thresholds and the current performance of the data flow of the application in the SDN. The method may further include causing the performance score for the application to be presented via an interface.
US11722420B2
A method for routing is disclosed. The method comprises provisioning an endpoint in a network with a reactive path selection policy; monitoring, by the endpoint, current conditions relating to various paths available to said end point for the transmission of traffic; and selectively applying, by the endpoint, at least a portion of the reactive path selection policy based on the current conditions of the available paths.
US11722418B2
A network configuration method includes determining an end-to-end latency upper bound of data traffic between two end nodes, determining an end-to-end latency constraint of the data traffic between the two end nodes, determining, based on the end-to-end latency upper bound and the end-to-end latency constraint, for a first network shaper, at least one configuration parameter that satisfies the end-to-end latency constraint, and configuring the first network shaper for the data traffic based on the at least one configuration parameter such that the traffic after being shaped by the shaper satisfies the network latency constraint.
US11722407B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide a packet processing method, which is applied to a first node. The method includes: obtaining N first packets, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and each of the first packets includes a first label; and sending the N first packets in a sending period corresponding to the first label.
US11722399B2
The present disclosure relates to apparatus and methods for route invalidation. In one example method, a common ancestor node of a network determines switching of a parent node of a node based on an update message received from the node using a new routing path established based on the switching of the parent node. The common ancestor node generates a No-Path message based on the update message. The No-Path message is for invalidating a previous routing path associated with the node on the switching of the parent node. The update message comprises at least one bit authorizing generation of the No-Path message by the common ancestor node. The at least one bit is placed in a transit information option in the update message.
US11722396B2
A method of conducting a network stress test includes providing a first client in communication with a first server via a client-server relationship. The method also includes setting a first frequency as a set frequency. The method further includes sending a first request from the first client to the first server at the set frequency. Additionally, the method includes sending a first response from the first server to the first client. The method also includes measuring a first elapsed time between the first request and the first response, and comparing the first elapsed time to a communication threshold.
US11722390B2
A first analysis based on at least a subset of collected health metrics of a monitored resource is performed at a health monitoring service. If the first analysis indicates that the probability that the monitored resource is in an unhealthy state is above a threshold, a mitigation action that includes directing at least some of the workload away from the monitored resource is implemented. In addition, a remediation analysis of the monitored resource is started to determine, using at least one additional health metric that was not examined in the first analysis, whether a longer-term remediation action is to be initiated.
US11722382B2
In accordance with some embodiments, a cloud service provider may operate a data center in a way that dynamically reallocates resources across nodes within the data center based on both utilization and service level agreements. In other words, the allocation of resources may be adjusted dynamically based on current conditions. The current conditions in the data center may be a function of the nature of all the current workloads. Instead of simply managing the workloads in a way to increase overall execution efficiency, the data center instead may manage the workload to achieve quality of service requirements for particular workloads according to service level agreements.
US11722377B2
A control device may be configured to form a network at a unique coordinated startup time. The control device may identify a role assigned to the control device in a previously-formed network that the control device was attached to. The control device may determine a unique coordinated startup time for the control device based on the role assigned to the control device in the previously-formed network. The control device may initiate a network formation procedure at the unique coordinated startup time for the device. For example, the network formation procedure may cause the control device to attach to another control device in the network. The network formation procedure is configured to enable the control device to assume the role assigned to the control device in the previously-formed network in the new network.
US11722374B2
Approaches for dynamic assignment of a MAC address. An article of manufacture may comprise a non-volatile memory and a network element that comprises a CPU. The network element may be a remote PHY device, an Ethernet switch, a Remote MACPHY Device (RMD), a Passive Optical Network (PON) Optical Line Terminal (OLT), a Passive Optical Network (PON) Optical Network Unit (ONU), a Wi-Fi hot spot router, a Long-Term Evolution (LTE) device, an O-Ran device, or a Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) routing device. A communication link exists between the CPU of the network element and the non-volatile memory of the article of manufacture. A module on the network element causes the network element to retrieve, across the communication link, at least one MAC address from the non-volatile memory of the remote PHY node and adopt a MAC address to identify itself any time that the article of manufacture reboots.
US11722368B2
A setting change method that causes a computer to execute processing includes: receiving a setting change request packet for a kernel from software operating over a container executed in one of OSs; acquiring identification information of one of communication modules that has received the setting change request packet, from the received setting change request packet; and referring to a storage unit that stores information indicating correspondence relationships between identification information of the OSs and the identification information of the communication modules in the OSs and determining the OS in which the container is operating based on the acquired identification information of the communication module.
US11722360B2
Various example embodiments for supporting control plane resiliency testing in a software defined network are presented. Various example embodiments for supporting control plane resiliency testing in a software defined network may be configured to support control plane resiliency testing in a software defined network based on use of failure injection. Various example embodiments for supporting control plane resiliency testing in a software defined network based on use of failure injection may be configured to support control plane resiliency testing in a software defined network by injecting failures into the software defined network, monitoring the software defined network after the injection of the failures and collecting results data from the software defined network related to the injection of the failures, and evaluating resiliency of the control plane of the software defined network based on the results data from the software defined network related to the injection of the failures.
US11722355B2
Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving a 4-layer layered-division multiplexing (LDM) signal. An apparatus for transmitting a 4-layer layered-division multiplexing signal includes a layered-division multiplexing modulation unit for generating a 3-layer layered-division multiplexing signal by performing layered-division multiplexing modulation on three layer signals and generating a 4-layer layered-division multiplexing signal by inserting a Pseudo-random Noise (PN) sequence into the 3-layer layered-division multiplexing signal, a pilot insertion unit for inserting a pilot into the 4-layer layered-division multiplexing signal, and a transmission unit for transmitting the 4-layer layered-division multiplexing signal.
US11722345B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive an indication of parameters for estimating tone reservation (TR) subcarriers, based at least in part on energies of data symbols of a communication, having tone reservation applied for the communication. The UE may receive the communication having the tone reservation applied to the TR subcarriers. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11722342B2
Methods and systems for mobile to mobile direct communication between mobile devices, automobiles, vehicles and subscribers of cellular systems and other users of digital wireless networks. Broadcasting, teleinformatics and telemetry methods and systems. Mobile devices receive and process signal for navigation and location finding. Data signals are processed into cross-correlated Time Constrained Signal (TCS) wave form and Long Response (LR) filtered signals and transmitted. Touchscreen, sensor and fingerprint generated signals are processed for control and authentication of the mobile devices. Software Defined Radio (SDR) of Bit Rate Agile (BRA) or Bit Rate Adaptive (BRA), Modulation Format Selectable (MFS) and radio frequency agile (RFA) system implementations.
US11722332B2
A device for a wireless device control system for controlling lighting devices is disclosed. The device can include a wireless transceiver, a power loss detection circuit, a communication loss detection circuit, a power monitoring circuit, and an output circuit. The device is configurable to provide a preselected communication loss action upon detecting communication loss, a preselected power loss action upon detecting power loss, and a preselected load power fault action upon detecting a load power fault.
US11722329B2
A method at a first participant's client conferencing system in a videoconference comprises receiving, from a second client conferencing system, at least one first video frame of a first video signal including an image of the second participant looking at a third participant, and first metadata associated with the first video frame and including an identity of the third participant. The image of the second participant is modified in the first video frame so that the first video frame is displayed on a first area of the client conferencing system with the second participant looking at a second area of the first display configured for displaying a second video signal of the third participant identified by the first metadata.
US11722328B2
Systems, methods, and computer program products are provided for improving establishment and broadcasting of communication among mobile computing devices based on generating visual representations for use in audio conversations.
US11722327B2
A Controller Area Network, CAN, transceiver comprising: two terminals for coupling to a CAN bus; a transmitter arrangement configured to transmit signalling on the bus based on transmit data, the transmitter arrangement configured to drive the bus to a dominant state or recessive state based on the transmit signal; an impedance control device; a signalling detector to determine the length of time the transmit data comprises a logic zero prior to a transition to a logic one state and: based on the length of time being longer than a predetermined threshold, provide for control of an output impedance by the impedance control device in accordance with a first scheme; and based on the length of time being shorter than said predetermined threshold, provide for one of: control of said output impedance in accordance with a second scheme; and no control of the output impedance by the impedance control device.
US11722323B2
Various examples described herein are directed to systems and methods for generating data values using a NAND flash array. A memory controller may read a number of memory cells at the NAND flash array using an initial read level to generate a first raw string. The memory controller may determine that a difference between a number of bits from the first raw string having a value of logical zero and a number of bits from the first raw string having a value of logical one is greater than a threshold value and read the number of memory cells using a second read level to generate a second raw string. The memory controller may determine that a difference between a number of bits from the second raw string having a value of logical zero and a number of bits from the second raw string having a value of logical one is not greater than a threshold value and applying a cryptographic function using the second raw string to generate a first PUF value.
US11722318B2
This specification provides a message transmission methods and apparatuses. One method includes: receiving a digital certificate sent by each blockchain node of a plurality of blockchain nodes in a blockchain relay communication network, wherein the digital certificate comprises identity information of each blockchain node of the plurality of blockchain nodes and a network identifier of a blockchain network of the blockchain relay communication network that comprises a corresponding blockchain node of the plurality of blockchain nodes; verifying that a digital signature of the digital certificate is authentic based on a public key of a certification authority (CA) issuing the digital certificate; and recording a mapping relationship between the identity information of each blockchain node of the plurality of blockchain nodes and the network identifier.
US11722310B2
Methods, apparatus, and processor-readable storage media for automatically discovering and securely identifying connected systems are provided herein. An example computer-implemented method includes discovering a set of one or more systems connected via at least one network using one or more domain name server (DNS) service discovery techniques; identifying at least one of the one or more systems of the discovered set by processing cryptographic data associated with at least a portion of the one or more systems using one or more digest access authentication techniques; and performing one or more automated actions based at least in part on the at least one identified system.
US11722309B2
An apparatus and method for performing authenticated communications that includes receiving, by a gateway device, a password associated with an application. The gateway device is in communication with a plurality of access control devices associated with the application. Access to each device in a cluster formed by the gateway device and the plurality of access control devices requires a user authentication associated with the password. The gateway device generates a plurality of different matching pairs of salt values and hash values and deletes the password. In addition, the gateway device transmits different sets of mismatched pairs of the salt values and the hash values to at least two devices of the cluster for storage. The user authentication is based on a salt value and a hash value from the plurality of different matching pairs of salt values and hash values stored at two different devices of the cluster.
US11722300B2
A chip includes a security core module. The security core module includes a security core and a memory. The security core module prevents access of an external module that is inside the chip and that is other than the security core module, and the security core module prevents access of an external device outside the chip. The security core is configured to generate a layer 1 public key and a layer 1 private key based on a hash of a first root public key and a UDS of the chip stored in the memory; and the memory is configured to store the layer 1 private key.
US11722294B2
A communication device includes: a counter, a pseudo-random number generator, a symbol generator, a modulator, and a controller. The counter counts symbols transmitted to a correspondent device. The pseudo-random number generator generates a pseudo-random number corresponding to a count value of the counter. The symbol generator generates a transmission symbol from a transmission signal and the pseudo-random number. The modulator generates a modulated signal from the transmission symbol. When a disruption of a communication with the correspondent device is detected, the controller selects, from among a plurality of restoring times determined in advance, a restoring time for resuming the communication, and gives the counter a count value assigned in advance to the selected restoring time. The counter resumes a counting operation from the count value given from the controller when the communication device resumes a communication with the correspondent device.
US11722284B2
A technique for operating a wireless communication device includes transmitting a scheduling request from the wireless communication device and receiving, following the scheduling request, an uplink grant that assigns an uplink channel to the wireless communication device. The uplink grant may include one or more fields indicating whether only channel quality information is to be transmitted or if data is also to be transmitted.
US11722281B2
There is disclosed a user equipment for a Radio Access Network. The user equipment is adapted for communicating utilizing a first transmission timing structure having a first number of symbols, and for communicating utilizing a second transmission timing structure comprising a second number of symbols. The user equipment further is adapted for receiving first signaling based on the first transmission timing structure and for transmitting acknowledgement signaling pertaining to the first signaling based on the second transmission timing structure, wherein the user equipment is adapted to start transmitting the acknowledgement signaling at a starting symbol of the second transmission timing structure, the starting symbol being determined based on a configuration of the user equipment.
US11722275B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A user equipment (UE) may be configured to transmit sounding reference signals (SRSs) on a first carrier over multiple symbols within a slot, the first carrier being different from a second carrier on which the UE communicates with a base station during the slot. For example, the base station may transmit, to the UE, an SRS configuration for the UE to transmit the SRSs. In accordance with the control message, the UE may tune to the first carrier and may transmit the SRSs over the multiple symbols within the slot on the first carrier before tuning back to the second carrier. In some examples, the UE may transmit a capability message to the base station indicating that the UE supports transmitting SRSs over multiple symbols within a slot before tuning back to a different carrier.
US11722274B2
The present disclosure relates to a method and device for transmitting a reference signal, a method and device for receiving a reference signal, a base station, user equipment and a computer-readable storage medium. The method comprises: obtaining a plurality of possible transmission positions of the reference signal according to a position where a setting signal for determining an index of the reference signal is located, wherein the setting signal is located in the reference signal, and the plurality of possible transmission positions comprise an initial possible transmission position of the reference signal; performing channel detection before transmitting the reference signal at each of the possible transmission positions; and transmitting, in response to detecting that the channel is idle, the reference signal at the corresponding possible transmission position. A plurality of possible transmission positions of the reference signal are obtained according to the position where the setting signal is located.
US11722259B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for sidelink assisted retransmissions, in which a first UE obtains first data intended for a second UE by decoding a first transmission of the first data targeting the second UE, receives signaling indicating the first UE is to retransmit the first data to the second UE, and retransmits the first data to the second UE, via a sidelink, in response to the signaling.
US11722258B2
A retransmission method for use in a telecommunications system, the method comprising: transmitting, to a terminal, first data in a set of identified resources allocated for the transmission of the first data; identifying that a portion of the identified resources has been used to transmit data other than the first data; and retransmitting a subset of the first data, the subset of the first data comprising the portion of the first data that was previously scheduled to be transmitted in the portion of the identified resources.
US11722251B2
Provided are a data transmission method and device. The method includes that a terminal sends uplink data in a grant-free manner, detects grant information within a target time window and generates a detection result, the grant information being used for indicating configuration information about a data transmission channel, and the terminal determines, according to the detection result, whether to repeatedly send the uplink data. The embodiments of the present invention facilitate the reduction of a data transmission delay and improve the efficiency, intelligence and stability of data transmission.
US11722250B2
Apparatuses, systems, and methods for a wireless device to perform methods for enhancing uplink (UL) repetitions for an associated transport block. A user equipment device (UE) may be configured to transmit an indication of cancellation of remaining UL repetitions to a network, e.g., to a network entity, such as a base station, e.g., based, at least in part, on monitored channel conditions. Additionally, a network, e.g., a network entity such as a base station, may be configured to transmit an indication of cancellation of remaining UL repetitions to a UE, e.g., based on successful reception of the associated transport block.
US11722237B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are described for performing link training to enable optical pass-through (OPT) capabilities of a network node. OPT capabilities may refer to on-chip wavelength routing for a multi-wavelength data input, whereby an intermediate node detects wavelengths that are intended for OPT and transparently passes the wavelengths through to downstream nodes. When executed at an intermediate network node, an OPT link training algorithm can result in the creation of one or more wavelength routing maps that associate wavelengths received on particular inputs to the node with particular outputs of the node. An intermediate node may generate a respective wavelength routing map for each transmit node from which it receives input data. The wavelength routing maps may together implement OPT capabilities at the intermediate node as each wavelength routing map may indicate the manner in which wavelengths are passed through the intermediate node for a given transmit node.
US11722236B1
A free-space optical communication system has a conversion assembly, a fiber array, and a wavelength selective switch (WSS) assembly. The conversion assembly converts circular polarization states of incoming optical signals to linear polarization states and converts linear polarization states to circular polarization states for outgoing optical signals. The fiber array has polarization-maintaining (PM) optical fibers arranged in optical communication between the conversion assembly and the WSS assembly to preserve the linear polarization states of the optical signals. The WSS assembly has free-space optics, such as dispersion element and beam-steering element, with optical axes arranged relative to the PM optical fibers. The WSS assembly selectively switches WDM channels of the optical signals relative to the PM optical fibers. Fast and slow axes of the PM optical fibers are aligned to the optical axes of the free-space optics.
US11722232B2
A method for encapsulating electromagnetic propagation model features to create composable prediction models includes obtaining electromagnetic (EM) impediment data for a geographical area. The method also includes dividing the geographical area into a plurality of tiles. Each tile of the plurality of tiles includes a geometric shape that encompasses a distinct non-overlapping portion of the geographical area. For each tile of the plurality of tiles, the method also includes determining one or more composable EM attenuation values for EM signals propagating through the distinct non-overlapping portion of the geographical area encompassed by the tile using the EM impediment data and caching the one or more composable EM attenuation values determined for the corresponding tile.
US11722230B2
A radio frequency device includes antennas, transmitters, power detectors, a memory storing instructions and an antenna gain lookup table, and processors. The processors execute instructions that include instructing the transmitters to send transmission signals through the antennas to form a first beamformed signal having a first beam direction and a first frequency using multiple input powers. The instructions include determining radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) gains associated with the transmitters based on the transmission signals using the power detectors. Moreover, the instructions include determining the antenna gains for the antennas based on the first beam direction and the first frequency of the first beamformed signal, and the antenna gain lookup table. The instructions also include determining total gains based on the RFIC gains and the antenna gains, and adjusting the input powers based on the total gains and a back off power signal.
US11722224B2
An optical device includes: lasers output first light from a front-end side and output second light from a rear-end side; an optical multiplexer circuit multiplex respective rays of the first light, to thereby send out output light; waveguides guide respective rays of the second light toward one end face of the optical device; and light detectors receive respective rays of reflected light that are due to reflection of the respective rays of the second light after being guided by the waveguides, on the one end face or on respective inclined end faces in concave portions formed on that one end face. The light detector is located between the rear-end side of the laser and the one end face or the inclined end face, and the second light is outputted diagonally relative to a perpendicular line with respect to the one end face or the inclined end face.
US11722222B2
A transceiver device includes: a receiving device including a magnetic element having a first ferromagnetic layer, a second ferromagnetic layer, and a spacer layer sandwiched between the first ferromagnetic layer and the second ferromagnetic layer, wherein the receiving device is configured to receive an optical signal; a transmission device including a modulated light output element, wherein the transmission device is configured to transmit an optical signal; and a circuit chip including an integrated circuit electrically connected to the magnetic element and the modulated light output element.
US11722218B2
An image display device configured to obtain device identification information corresponding to a peripheral device connected to the image display device and control a wireless communicator to transmit search data corresponding to the peripheral device to a control device of the image display device based on the device identification information, and to determine pairing data and control code information corresponding to the peripheral device, based on the device identification information, upon receiving response data from the control device, and transmit the pairing data and the control code information to the control device through the wireless communicator.
US11722217B2
Embodiments of this application provide a method and an apparatus for obtaining optical distribution network (ODN) logical topology information, a device, and a storage medium. The method includes: obtaining identification information of each first ONU that is connected to a first passive optical network (PON) port and whose optical path changes and feature data of the first ONU in a first time window, where the feature data includes receive optical power and/or an alarm event; obtaining, based on the feature data of each first ONU, a feature vector corresponding to each first ONU; and performing cluster analysis on the feature vector corresponding to each first ONU, to obtain topology information corresponding to the first PON port. ONU topology information is obtained by analyzing an ONU feature.
US11722216B2
Techniques are disclosed relating to handling preemptive data services in cellular wireless transmissions. In some embodiments, a device receives a first downlink control information (DCI) message on resources in a first frequency band, where the first DCI message indicates resources for a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission. In some embodiments, the device monitors a downlink control channel on a second frequency band, disjoint from the first frequency band. In some embodiments, subsequent to reception of the first DCI message, the detects an indicator in the downlink control channel and reduces the PUSCH transmission in response to the detection.
US11722210B2
Systems and method may provide unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) connection monitoring and location reporting. A method implemented by at least one processor includes receiving, by an unmanned aerial system application enabler (UAE) server, a location report indicating a location of the UAV from a location management (LM) server; receiving, by the UAE server, a lost connection report indicating a loss of connection with the UAV; receiving, by the UAE server, a connection resumption report from a network resource management (NRM) server indicating that the connection with the UAV has been re-established; and based on receiving the connection resumption report, transmitting, from the UAE server, a location update request to the LM server.
US11722173B2
A communication system that includes a first communication device that is configured to obtain a plurality of radio frequency (RF) signals corresponding to different communication protocols from a plurality of communication systems associated with a plurality of different types of communication network. The first communication device aligns the plurality of RF signals corresponding to different communication protocols in a mmWave RF signal. A first repeater device obtains the mmWave RF and further communicates the mmWave RF signal over a second wired medium to a second repeater device. The second repeater device wirelessly distribute, from the mmWave RF signal, two or more different RF signals to a plurality of end-user devices and packs content received from the plurality of end-user devices and transmits upstream in the mmWave RF signal to the first communication device via the first repeater device over the wired mediums.
US11722171B2
UWB ranging methods and apparatus are disclosed. The method comprises a ranging communication with a plurality of responder devices, the ranging communication comprising: transmitting, by an initiator device, a polling signal in a time slot; receiving a respective response from each of the plurality of responder devices, overlapping and in a next time slot, each response comprising: synchronization bits, and a frame comprising Start of Frame Delimiter, and a Scrambled Timestamp Sequence; wherein the STS comprises a sequence of segments each preceded by a respective guard interval, wherein a specific one of the segments comprises data derived from a ranging key and a responder-identifier each unique to the respective responder among the plurality of responders, wherein a sequence-number of the specific segment is unique to the respective response, and wherein a remainder of the segments each comprise the same data derived from a predetermined common key and predetermined common data.
US11722158B2
Example apparatus and methods control an error correcting code (ECC) approach for data stored on a solid state device (SSD). The control may be based on a property (e.g., reliability, error state, speed) of an SSD, or on an attribute of the data to be stored. Approaches including a hybrid rateless Reed-Solomon ECC approach or a fountain code ECC approach may be selected. Example apparatus and methods may store padded portions of an ECC at different locations in an SSD. Example apparatus and methods may dynamically generate performance test data about the SSD, and dynamically control the ECC approach based on the performance test data. Different types or numbers of ECC may be produced, stored, and provided for different data sets stored at different SSDs or at different physical locations within an SSD. The SSD may be local, or may be part of a cloud-based storage system.
US11722155B2
A bit interleaver, a bit-interleaved coded modulation (BICM) device and a bit interleaving method are disclosed herein. The bit interleaver includes a first memory, a processor, and a second memory. The first memory stores a low-density parity check (LDPC) codeword having a length of 16200 and a code rate of 4/15. The processor generates an interleaved codeword by interleaving the LDPC codeword on a bit group basis. The size of the bit group corresponds to a parallel factor of the LDPC codeword. The second memory provides the interleaved codeword to a modulator for 16-symbol mapping.
US11722152B1
A memory control component encodes over-capacity data into an error correction code generated for and stored in association with an application data block, inferentially recovering the over-capacity data during application data block read-back by comparing error syndromes generated in detection/correction operations for respective combinations of each possible value of the over-capacity data and the read-back application data block.
US11722140B2
A phase-locked loop (PLL) circuit generates an analog signal in phase-lock with a reference signal at a reference frequency. The PLL circuit includes a charge pump circuit, a loop filter circuit, a feedback divider, and a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). The charge pump circuit charges a sample capacitor of the loop filter circuit to a sample voltage based on a phase difference between the generated analog signal and the reference signal. The loop filter circuit stores the sample voltage as a proportional control voltage in a hold capacitor to reduce or avoid ripple in the control voltage that causes jitter in the analog signal. The loop filter circuit also provides the sample voltage to an integral component circuit comprising a comparator and digital accumulator producing an integral control. The VCO generates the analog signal at a frequency based on the proportional control voltage and the integral control voltage.
US11722135B2
A superconducting AC switch system includes a switch network configuration comprising a Josephson junction (JJ) coupled to a transmission line having a transmission line impedance, and a magnetic field generator that is configured to switch from inducing a magnetic field in a plane of the JJ, and providing no magnetic field in the plane of the JJ. An AC input signal applied at an input of the switch network configuration is passed through to an output of the switch network configuration in a first magnetic state, and substantially reflected back to the input of the switch network configuration in a second magnetic state. The first magnetic state is one of inducing and not inducing a magnetic field in a plane of the JJ, and the second magnetic state is the other of inducing and not inducing a magnetic field in a plane of the JJ.
US11722131B2
An adaptive anti-aging sensor based on a cuckoo algorithm, comprising a control module, a reference voltage-controlled oscillator, two shaping circuits, a frequency difference circuit, a resolution adjustment circuit, a 16-bit counter, a parallel-to-serial circuit, an adaptive module, and a digital-to-analog converter. A lookup table is prestored in the adaptive module; when aging monitoring is performed on a voltage-controlled oscillator in an integrated circuit, the adaptive module uses the cuckoo algorithm to determines the optimal working voltage of the currently monitored voltage-controlled oscillator, and the control module accordingly changes the input voltage of the voltage-controlled oscillator of the integrated circuit. The present invention has the advantages that the degree of aging of the integrated circuit is reflected by monitoring the degree of aging of the voltage-controlled oscillator in the integrated circuit, and the optimal working voltage of the voltage-controlled oscillator in the integrated circuit is adaptively adjusted.
US11722120B1
A microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)-tunable optical ring resonator is described herein. The ring resonator includes a resonator ring and a tuner ring, along with one or more springs. The springs may be internal or external, i.e., either within or outside the areal footprint of the resonator ring and the tuner ring. The one or more springs are configured to displace the tuner ring from the resonator ring by a desired gap based upon a desired resonant wavelength of the resonator ring. Tuning is implemented by applying a voltage to the ring resonator, with motion of the tuner ring causing a corresponding change in the effective index of the resonator ring. As the ring resonator is essentially a capacitive device, it draws very little power once tuning is achieved.
US11722117B2
An acoustic wave resonator includes a support substrate, a piezoelectric layer that is disposed on the support substrate and is a rotated Y-cut X-propagation lithium tantalate of which a cut angle is within a range of greater than 50° and less than 150°, and a pair of comb-shaped electrodes disposed on the piezoelectric layer, each of the comb-shaped electrodes including a plurality of electrode fingers, an average pitch of the electrode fingers of one of the comb-shaped electrodes being equal to or greater than ½ of a thickness of the piezoelectric layer.
US11722111B2
A method of manufacturing a piezoelectric resonator unit that includes preparing a piezoelectric resonator having a piezoelectric element, a pair of excitation electrodes respectively disposed on a first main surface and a second main surface of the piezoelectric element so as to face each other with the piezoelectric element therebetween, and a pair of connection electrodes that are respectively electrically connected to the pair of excitation electrodes; electrically connecting the pair of connection electrodes to a pair of electrode pads on a third main surface of a base member using an electroconductive holding member so as to excitably hold the piezoelectric resonator on the third main surface of the base member; and attaching an electroconductive material, which is scattered from an electroconductive member, to a surface of the electroconductive holding member.
US11722093B2
The invention relates to a device (1) fixing a support structure for at least one solar panel, in particular a support rail (23) of a support structure for at least one solar panel (24), to a corrugated roof (20) comprising at least one corrugated roof plate (21), said device (1) defines a receiving space (7) for receiving at least part of a crest (C) of at least one corrugated roof plate (21) and being configured for co-action with at least one fastening element for fastening of the device (1) onto the corrugated roof (20).
US11722091B2
The inverter (110) comprises input terminals (IT+, IT−), output terminals (OT), controllable switches (Q, Q′) connected to the input terminals (IT+, IT−) and to the output terminals (OT) and a control device (116) configured to control the controllable switches (Q, Q′) so as to convert a DC voltage at the input terminals (IT+, IT−) into an AC voltage at the output terminals (OT) intended to drive an asynchronous electric motor (108) to achieve a target torque (T*), selectively: in a first mode of operation in which the target torque (T*) is determined according to a torque determination method, and in response to a rotor temperature (Tr), in a second mode of operation in which losses in the rotor are decreased relative to the first mode of operation while the target torque (T*) remains determined according to the torque determination method of the first mode of operation.
US11722085B2
In some implementations, a measurement circuit may drive, using a first transistor, a first node of a haptic load. The measurement circuit may trigger a first comparator when a voltage driving the haptic load satisfies a first condition. The first comparator may have a first node connected, in parallel, to a drain of a second transistor and may have a second node connected to the first node of the haptic load. Additionally, the second transistor may have a gate connected to a gate of the first transistor and may have the drain connected to a first reference current.
US11722078B2
A control apparatus that controls a stepping motor, comprises a determination unit configured to determine a current value to be applied to the stepping motor by looking up a first driving table, which is to be looked up when driving is to be performed in a first driving direction, and a second driving table, which is to be looked up when driving is to be performed in a second driving direction in reverse of the first driving direction. The determination unit includes an interpolation calculation unit configured to calculate the current value by interpolation calculation that looks up both the first driving table and the second driving table, in a case in which driving is to be performed in a driving direction different from a driving direction of a preceding driving operation.
US11722073B2
A flocked surface tribo-electric charge generator includes first and second contact surface electrodes; first and second flock fiber support layers a first flock fiber material flocked onto the first flock fiber support layer; a tribo-electrically second different flock fiber material flocked onto the second flock fiber support layer. A tribo-electric charge is generated by intermittent intermeshing/separation of the tribo-electrically diverse flock fiber materials of the first and second flock fiber support layers.
US11722062B2
A power supply device, an electronic apparatus, and a power supply method are provided. The power supply device comprises a first buck circuit used to convert, if a single battery cell in N cells connected in series has a voltage lower than a shutdown voltage of an electronic apparatus, a total voltage of the N cells into a power supply voltage of the electronic apparatus, such that the power supply voltage is higher than or equal to the shutdown voltage, N being an integer greater than or equal to 2; and a first power supply channel used to supply power to a system of the electronic apparatus according to the power supply voltage.
US11722058B2
An emulated current generation circuit of a power converting circuit, providing an emulated current includes an AC component current and a DC component current, includes a first current circuit, a second current circuit, a combination circuit and a calibration circuit. The first current circuit generates a ramp signal as the AC component current. The second current circuit is coupled to an output stage of power converting circuit to provide a sensing current. The DC component current is generated after performing a sample-and-hold processing on the sensing current. The combination circuit is coupled to the first current circuit and second current circuit respectively to combine the AC component current and DC component current into an emulated sensing current. The calibration circuit is coupled to the first current circuit, second current circuit and combination circuit to dynamically adjust the ramp signal according to the emulated sensing current and sensing current.
US11722057B2
A bipolar output charge pump circuit having a network of switching paths for selectively connecting an input node and a reference node for connection to an input voltage, a first pair of output nodes, two pairs of flying capacitor nodes, and a controller for controlling the switching of the network of switching paths. The controller is operable to control the network of switching paths when in use with two flying capacitors connected to the two pairs of flying capacitor nodes, to provide a first mode and a second mode when in use with two flying capacitors connected to the flying capacitor nodes, wherein at least the first mode corresponds to a bipolar output voltage of +/−3VV, +/−VV/5 or +/−VV/6.
US11722045B2
A voice coil motor with extended and stabilized travelling distance for lens-focusing includes a housing, a first spring, a carrier, a second spring, and a base. The first and second springs, diametrically apart, are connected between an inner surface of the housing and a side of the carrier. The base includes an insulating base plate on the second spring and coupled to the housing, and a metal connecting member on a side of the insulating base plate and welded to the second spring, providing a reliable connection to the base. The risk of the second spring accidentally falling off is reduced.
US11722037B2
An interior permanent magnet motor having controllable coolant distribution is provided. The motor comprises a motor housing and a rotary shaft connected to a rotor rotatably disposed in the housing. The motor further comprises a stator unit disposed in the housing and comprising conductive windings arranged about the rotor. The windings have a straight portion radially extending to an end-turn portion. The motor further comprises an oil sump disposed on the housing above the stator unit. The oil sump comprises a reservoir having an inner side and an outer side. The reservoir has at least one aperture formed therethrough over the end-turn portion. The motor further comprises a movable nozzle having a first open end extending to a second open end. The first open end is connected to the at least one aperture such that the movable nozzle and reservoir are in fluid communication. The second open end extends from the at least one aperture and positioned adjacently above the end turn portion for coolant distribution. The motor further comprises a connector movably disposed in the housing proximate to the movable nozzle. The motor further comprises a cam connected to the connector and in contact with the nozzle. Upon movement of the connector, the cam is arranged with the connector to move the second open end of the nozzle over the end turn portion for distribution of coolant oil from the oil sump to the end turn portion.
US11722033B2
An electric motor adapted to apply torque to a drive shaft rotatable about an axis, the electric motor includes a stator, a rotor adapted to rotate relative to the stator, a primary bearing interoperably coupled to the stator and adapted to provide bearing support between the stator and the rotor, an auxiliary bearing interoperably coupled to the drive shaft, an annular shear adapter connected to the primary bearing and the auxiliary bearing, and a shear pin interoperably coupled to the primary bearing via the annular shear adapter and configured to break responsive to torque between the annular shear adapter and the drive shaft exceeding a predetermined torque threshold.
US11722031B2
A component for connection between a generator and a prime mover in a power generation system is disclosed. The component may be an adaptor (20, 50, 110) or a bracket (80, 90), and may be arranged to house a fan. The component comprises a rear member (24), a front member (22), and a plurality of cross members (26) which connect the front member to the rear member. The cross members are wedge-shaped and/or lie at an angle with respect to a radial direction. The component may be arranged to surround a fan. The component may facilitate airflow and enhance thermal performance while being efficient from a structural and cost perspective.
US11722030B2
A motor according to an embodiment includes a commutator provided to a rotation shaft, a brush in contact with the commutator, a bracket having a wall surface opposing the brush, and a deformable portion in contact with the brush and the wall surface. The bracket includes a protrusion provided on the commutator side with respect to the deformable portion. The protrusion protrudes from the wall surface toward the brush.
US11722029B2
To provide a rotary electric machine which is improved in cooling performance. The rotary electric machine includes a rotor; and a stator which, being disposed opposite the rotor, has a stator core having a plurality of slots therein and a stator winding wound in the plurality of slots, wherein the stator has a plurality of coil ends which are formed protruding from an axial end face of the stator core and between adjacent ones of which is provided a radial clearance passing through from the inner diameter side to the outer diameter side, and wherein the stator includes a bus bar which, being disposed on the inner diameter side of the plurality of coil ends so as to occlude the clearances between the plurality of coil ends, guides a refrigerant, which is supplied from the radial direction of the stator, to the plurality of coil ends.
US11722027B2
A rotor for an axial flux motor, a radial flux motor, or a transversal flux motor, has a rotational axis which extends along an axial direction. The rotor extends in an annular manner and has a plurality of permanent magnets along the circumferential direction, the magnetization of each magnet being oriented in the circumferential direction, wherein the permanent magnets are mutually spaced along the circumferential direction, and at least one soft magnetic composite as a first material is arranged between the permanent magnets.
US11722026B2
The disclosed technology provides systems and methods to employ fault tolerance for rotating electric machines operating as motors or generators. A unique system architecture and control elements allow rotating electric machines the ability to isolate faulted conditions and continue to operate.
US11722019B2
The present disclosure is concerned with a stator for an electric machine comprising a plurality of stacked laminations each including inwardly facing slots defining inwardly facing teeth configured to receive prewound coils thereonto. Each slot including a generally triangular projection configured and sized as to be in proximity of the prewound coils.
US11722018B2
An electric motor with a beveled stator and/or rotor has at least one layer of a composite material. The composite material has at least one electrical steel strip layer as carrier and at least one polymer layer. The composite material can be used for reducing acoustic emission in beveled electric motors. A method of reducing acoustic emission in these electric motors is based on the use of the composite material.
US11722015B2
A magnetic alignment system can include a primary annular magnetic alignment component and a secondary annular magnetic alignment component. The primary alignment component can include an inner annular region having a first magnetic orientation, an outer annular region having a second magnetic orientation opposite to the first magnetic orientation, and a non-magnetized central annular region disposed between the primary inner annular region and the primary outer annular region. The secondary alignment component can have a magnetic orientation with a radial component. Additional features, such as a rotational magnetic alignment component and/or an NFC coil and circuitry can be included.
US11722009B2
A wireless power system has a wireless power transmitting device and a wireless power receiving device. The wireless power transmitting device may be a wireless charging mat or other device with a charging surface. The wireless power receiving device may be a portable electronic device receiving transmitted wireless power signals from the wireless power transmitting device while resting on the charging surface. A sensor in the wireless power transmitting device or elsewhere in the system may detect user input. In response to the user input, the wireless power receiving device may display information on the state of charge of a battery in the wireless power receiving device and other charging status information on a display of the wireless power receiving device. The user input may be a finger tap on the charging surface or other user input.
US11722007B2
A charger including a class E power driver, a frequency-shift keying (“FSK”) module, and a processor. The processor can receive data relating to the operation of the class E power driver and can control the class E power driver based on the received data relating to the operation of the class E power driver. The processor can additionally control the FSK module to modulate the natural frequency of the class E power transformer to thereby allow the simultaneous recharging of an implantable device and the transmission of data to the implantable device. The processor can additionally compensate for propagation delays by adjusting switching times.
US11722000B2
A power converter converts a medium-voltage output from a solar module to an appropriate voltage to power a solar tracker system. The power converter includes a voltage divider having at least two legs, a first semiconductor switch subassembly coupled in parallel with a first leg of the voltage divider, and a second semiconductor switch subassembly coupled in parallel with a second leg of the voltage divider. The power converter may be a unidirectional or a bidirectional power converter. In implementations, the signals for driving the semiconductor switches of the first and second semiconductor switch subassemblies may be shifted out of phase from each other. In implementations, if the bus voltages to the semiconductor switches are not balanced, the pulse width of the driving signal of the semiconductor switch supplied with the higher bus voltage is decreased for at least one cycle.
US11721989B2
A portable charger capable of jump starting a 12 V car battery includes a charger battery, a jump start circuit operatively electrically connected with the charger battery and with an ignition power outlet, and a microcontroller for coordinating safety functions to establish or interrupt the operative electrical connection of the jump start circuit with the ignition power outlet. The ignition power outlet comprises a positive power socket, a negative power socket, a positive sensing socket and a negative sensing socket. The sensing sockets are electrically isolated from the power sockets, and the microcontroller senses voltage across the sensing sockets and is configured to interrupt the operative electrical connection of the jump start circuit to the ignition power outlet until proper voltage is sensed across the sensing sockets.
US11721969B2
An electronic device includes a first group III nitride transistor and an over current protection circuit (OCP). The OCP circuit includes an input device and a detection device. The input device is configured to receive a control signal and to generate a first voltage to a gate of the first group III nitride transistor. The detection device is configured to generate an output signal having a first logical value if a current at a drain of the first group III nitride transistor is less than a predetermined value and to generate the output signal having a second logical value if the current at the drain of the first group III nitride transistor is equal to or greater than the predetermined value, wherein the first logical value is different from the second logical value.
US11721964B2
Damper clamps that can be mounted and secured to utility conductors from remote locations are provided. The damper clamps are configured to be installed from remote locations, such as the ground, by an individual lineman using an extendable reach tool. Initially, the damper clamp is set in an open position where a conductor can be positioned within a seat of the damper clamp and then the damper clamp can be activated so that a keeper is biased toward the seat to temporarily hold the conductor within the seat. The keeper is then tightened to releasably secured to the conductor to the damper clamp.
US11721960B2
A floor box for housing electrical components includes a bottom and a plurality of walls extending from the bottom to at least partially define an interior and to at least partially define a central opening accessible to a user. A top plate having an inner portion at least partially defining a first wiring compartment facing the central opening and a second wiring compartment facing the central opening is connected to at least one of the plurality of walls.
US11721958B2
A cable gland includes a bushing. The bushing may include a rib on an interior surface of the bushing to facilitate sealing and gripping of a cable received in the cable gland. The bushing may comprise or be formed from a silicone rubber material.
US11721951B2
A laser comprising a laser cavity formed by a first optical reflector, a gain region, a second optical reflector having a plurality of reflection peaks, and at least one optically active region. The first mirror may be a DBR or comb mirror and the second mirror may be a comb mirror. The spectral reflectance of the second optical reflector is adjusted at least partially based on an electric signal received form the optically active region such that only one reflection peak is aligned with a cavity mode formed by the first and second reflector.
US11721949B1
In some implementations, a semiconductor wafer includes a plurality of optical emitters, wherein an optical emitter, of the plurality of optical emitters, is associated with a receiver conducting medium for receiving wireless power transfer, wherein the receiver conducting medium is configured to couple to a wireless power transfer component for wireless power transfer at a common resonant frequency, and wherein the receiver conducting medium is configured to power the optical emitter to provide an optical output when the wireless power transfer is applied at the common resonant frequency.
US11721947B2
An optical compensation system for a laser beam and an excimer laser annealing device are provided in the present disclosure. The optical compensation system for the laser beam includes a laser source, a beam splitter and a reversion assembly. The laser beam emitted by the laser source enters the beam splitter, and is divided by the beam splitter into a first light beam and a second light beam having different transmission paths. The second light beam is reversed and reflected by the reversion assembly, enters the beam splitter, and exits from the beam splitter together with the first light beam. An asymmetry of the second light beam reversed by the reversion assembly is different from an asymmetry of the first light beam.
US11721945B2
A crimping tool and associated method to create a mechanical and electrical connection between two cable elements. A tool body including a first and second attachment points. A first guidance element arranged at a first distance from the first and second attachment points. A second guidance element arranged at a second distance from the first guidance element. The first and second attachment points are arranged on a first side of the first and second guidance elements. A flexible cable with first and second end parts removably attached to the first and second attachment points, respectively. The cable engages the first and second guidance elements. The cable extends between the first and attachment points such that a loop is formed on a second side of the first and second guidance elements. A powering unit configured to increase the first distance so that a diameter of the loop decreases.
US11721940B2
A coaxial connector device includes a first signal contact member joined to a central conductor of a first coaxial cable, a second signal contact member joined to a central conductor of a second coaxial cable, a ground contact member has an annular fitting portion arranged around the first and second signal contact members and is joined to the outer conductors of the respective first and second coaxial cables, and a flat partition provided with a ground potential and located between the first signal contact member and the second signal contact member.
US11721936B2
The invention relates to a contact element (2) for electrically contacting an electrical conductor (4) to a connection part (40) of an electrical system (42), in particular an electrical system of a motor vehicle, with the electrical conductor (4), which is sheathed with a conductor insulation (6), and with a cable lug (10, 10′, 10″, 10′″), which is connected in an electrically conductive manner to the electrical conductor (4) and comprises a contact part (11), wherein the cable lug (10, 10′, 10″, 10′″) and a section (14) of the electrical conductor (4) attached thereto are overmoulded with an electrically insulating housing (16) in such manner that a part (17) of the contact part (11) is exposed, wherein the housing (16) has a channel (20, 26), which runs from an opening (22, 28) of the housing (16) to the exposed part (17) of the contact part (11), and wherein a sealing element (30) is injection-moulded onto the housing (16) to seal a closure (44, 34), in particular a cover (34), which can be used to close the opening (22, 28). The invention further relates to a method for producing such a contact element.
US11721929B2
The disclosure relates to an electrical connector having an electrical contact assembly housed within a cavity of a connector shell. The contact assembly includes a contact housing with a core extending in an axial direction and a plurality of fins radiating outwardly from the core, each of the fins separating adjacent housing-receiving cavities from one another. In an assembled configuration, a first plurality of electrical contacts is housed within a first housing receiving cavity and a second plurality of electrical contacts is housed within a second housing receiving cavity, where the first and second plurality of electrical contacts are different in type and structure from one another such that the electrical connector accommodates multiple contact layouts to improve overall functionality.
US11721926B2
A connector includes a housing configured to accommodate a connection terminal, a shutter that is rotatably provided in the housing and is configured to open and close a front opening of the housing, a rotation lever that is rotatably supported to the housing about a rotation axis, and an interlocking rotation mechanism provided between the rotation lever and the shutter and configured to rotate the shutter in accordance with rotation of the rotation lever. A pressing force of the mating connector, whose fitting tip end portion is moved to a position facing the front opening, acts on a lever front end portion of the rotation lever so as to rotate the rotation lever, and thus the shutter is rotated by the interlocking rotation mechanism so as to open the front opening.
US11721921B2
A connector includes: half body parts each including a connector body, and a plurality of terminals attached to the body; end parts formed on both ends of the body formed by allowing the bodies to abut each other; and reinforcing brackets attached to the respective end parts. Each of the bodies is a member integrated with the terminals by primary insert molding, and includes a protrusion extending in the longitudinal direction and holding the terminals, and an embedded part connected to both ends in the longitudinal direction of the protrusion. The end part includes a covering part covering at least the embedded part of each of the bodies, and the covering part is a member integrated with the embedded part and the bracket by secondary insert molding. The connector allows for the spacing between protrusions to be narrowed, simplifying manufacturing, reducing size, and improving reliability.
US11721920B2
The movable housing has an entry wall portion that enters the interior space of the stationary housing; terminal holding grooves accommodating a portion of the resilient portions, which extend in the direction of connection to a counterpart connect body, are formed to be arranged in the terminal array direction on one wall surface of the entry wall portion; movable-side terminal holding portions securing the movable-side retained portions of the terminals are formed on the opposite side in the connector width direction perpendicular to said one wall surface; between adjacent terminal holding grooves. When the terminals are attached in the direction of connection from the circuit board side, the projections have gaps formed between them and the resilient portions of the terminals located within the terminal holding grooves in the terminal array direction.
US11721919B2
The invention has for object an electrical assembly comprising: a first electrical connection bar, a second electrical connection bar, and an electronic card, the first and the second electrical connection bar being in electrical contact with one another, on a connection zone, said card being at a distance from said connection zone. The assembly further comprises an electrical conduction part that creates an electrical connection between said connection zone and the electronic card.
US11721916B2
A connection structure of a bus bar and a cable has: a bus bar that serves as an external terminal; a cable that has a core wire exposed from an insulation sheath at a terminal, the core wire being joined with the bus bar; a protective member that covers at least a joining portion of the bus bar and the core wire of the cable; and a cut portion that is formed in the core wire at the joining portion with the bus bar.
US11721913B2
A chip antenna module includes a substrate, a plurality of chip antennas disposed on a first surface of the substrate, and an electronic element mounted on a second surface of the substrate, wherein each of the plurality of chip antennas includes a first ceramic substrate mounted on the first surface of the substrate, a second ceramic substrate opposing the first ceramic substrate, a first patch disposed on the first ceramic substrate, and a second patch disposed on the second ceramic substrate, and the first ceramic substrate and the second ceramic substrate are spaced apart from each other.
US11721907B2
An antenna system includes: a first sub-system comprising at least one first antenna element shaped and disposed to have a first electrical polarization, in a first direction, in response to excitation of the first sub-system; and a second sub-system comprising at least one second antenna element shaped and disposed to have a second electrical polarization, in a second direction, in response to excitation of the second sub-system; where the at least one first antenna element and the at least one second antenna element are complementary antenna elements; and where the first sub-system and the second sub-system are co-located such that first sub-system and the second sub-system in combination provide a slant-polarization for the antenna system.
US11721899B2
An example radio frequency (RF) front-end module is described, which may include a printed circuit board (PCB) including a ground plane, an RF integrated circuit (RFIC) including RF components mounted on the PCB, and an antenna array on the PCB. The antenna array may operate at a first resonant frequency in a wireless communication network. Further, the RF front-end module may include a slot defined in the ground plane to provide a second resonant frequency in the wireless communication network. The second resonant frequency is lower than the first resonant frequency.
US11721895B2
An antenna array calibration device and method thereof are provided. The method includes measuring the power total of the antenna array, controlling active components to adjust the antennas to having a maximum amplitude, controlling phase shifters to adjust the antennas to having a random phase, calculating the phase difference between an initial phase and a random phase, calculating the amplitude difference between an initial amplitude and the maximum amplitude, introducing the phase difference, the amplitude difference and the power total of the antenna array into a simultaneous equation of amplitudes and phases to obtain the initial amplitude and the initial phase of the antennas, and adjusting the phase of the antenna array if there is a real number solution of the equation, or otherwise adjusting the phase of the antenna array to another random phase to obtain a real number solution of the equation.
US11721894B2
A near-field test system for a phased array antenna includes a probe, a beam forming network, and a computing system. The probe is disposed at a fixed position in a near-field of the phased array antenna and transmits a test beam toward a fixed location on the phased array. The beam forming network is coupled to the phased array and includes a plurality of phase shifters and a beam summer. The phase shifters steer received beams for each antenna element of the phased array to form a planar wave front. The beam summer is coupled to the phase shifters and combines power of the received beams. The computing system is coupled to the beam forming network and scales combined power of the received beams and generates a virtual spectrum for the phased array antenna from scaled power of the received beams.
US11721892B2
The present disclosure relates to a planar antenna structure (100, 200, 800, 900) comprising at least one radiating aperture (101, 201 801, 901), adapted for a certain working frequency band, and an electrically conducting surface structure (102, 202, 802, 902) that is constituted by at least one surface part and is surrounding at least one radiating aperture (101, 201, 801, 901) and having a certain extension (T). The planar antenna structure (100, 200, 800, 900) comprises at least one continuous groove (103, 104; 203, 204; 803, 804; 903, 904) that forms a slot in the surface structure (102, 202, 802, 902), where each groove (103, 104) is defined by an at least virtual electric wall that is electrically connected to the surface structure (102, 202, 802, 902) and forms a continuous electromagnetic wall in the surface structure (102, 202, 802, 902) at the working frequency band. In this manner, that propagation of surface waves via the at least one groove (103, 104; 203, 204; 803, 804; 903, 904) is reduced.
US11721889B2
Object: A plurality of problems of an electromagnetic wave transmissive cover to be installed in an electromagnetic wave irradiation direction of a sensor using an electromagnetic wave are simultaneously eliminated. Resolution means: An electromagnetic wave transmissive cover 1 is a member to be installed in an electromagnetic wave irradiation direction of a millimeter wave radar 100 using an electromagnetic wave, and includes a colored resin member 3, a transparent resin member 5, and a transparent heater film 7. The transparent resin member 5 is provided on an opposite side to the millimeter wave radar 100 of the colored resin member 3. The transparent heater film 7 is provided on the opposite side to the millimeter wave radar 100 of the colored resin member 3, includes a wiring pattern formed by copper plating or etching, and has electromagnetic wave transmissivity.
US11721884B2
A semiconductor device package is provided that includes a substrate, a first support structure disposed on the substrate and a first antenna. The first support structure includes a first surface spaced apart from the substrate by a first distance. The first antenna is disposed above the first surface of the first support structure. The first antenna has a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface and a third surface extending from the first surface to the second surface, wherein the first surface and the second surface of the first antenna are exposed.
US11721882B2
One embodiment of the present disclosure provides a semiconductor package including a bottom chip package having a first side and a second side opposing the first side, and a top antenna package mounted on the first side of the bottom chip package. The bottom chip package further includes a semiconductor chip. The semiconductor chip may include a RFIC chip. The top antenna package has at least one radiative antenna element.
US11721881B2
An antenna system comprises a combination of a loop antenna and a non-loop antenna. The loop antenna and the non-loop antenna is connected in common to a transceiver mechanism or signal feed mechanism. The non-loop antenna is in some embodiments provided by a dipole conductor. An eye-wear device incorporates the antenna system, a loop conductor and a dipole conductor of the antenna system being integrated in a body of the eyewear device. The loop conductor may be provided by a lens ring that extends around a lens held by the body. The lens ring may serve both as loop conductor and as a lens retention mechanism.
US11721876B2
A battery pack is provided. The battery pack includes a battery cell, an input/output terminal electrically connected to the battery cell, the input/output terminal including an upper end portion and a lower end portion in a first direction, and a charge/discharge current of the battery cell being input and output through the input/output terminal, a connector electrically coupled to the input/output terminal, the connector including a fastening portion coupled to the input/output terminal at a fastened height between the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the input/output terminal, and a slider which is slidable in a second direction crossing the first direction, between a first position, at which the slider covers the fastening portion, and a second position, at which the slider exposes the fastening portion, and a fastening member electrically coupling the input/output terminal and the connector to each other.
US11721874B2
A bus bar assembly includes a frame, a plurality of sensing bus bars integrally provided on the frame, an inter bus bar configured to connect any one pair of sensing bus bars, among the plurality of sensing bus bars, to each other, and a terminal bus bar configured to connect any one of the plurality of sensing bus bars to an external terminal.
US11721871B2
Provided are a terminal protection device and a battery module. The terminal protection device includes a base having a bottom portion and side plates connected to peripheral sides of the bottom portion, the side plates and the bottom portion together form an accommodation cavity, and an input port is in communication with the accommodation cavity; each of the side plates is provided with an input port, through which an output electrode passes; each of the side plates is further provided with a connection port, the connection port is in communication with the accommodation cavity such that an external electric connector can pass through the connection port) and be connected to the output electrode; and a protection plate is provided at the connection port, and the protection plate detachably covers the connection port.
US11721863B2
A sealed battery includes a case, an internal terminal, an external terminal, and an insulating holder. The internal terminal of the sealed battery includes a current collector connected to the electrode body, a shaft portion exposed outside the case, and a riveted portion that is provided on an end of the shaft portion outside of the case and is pressure-deformed so as to extend along an upper surface of the external terminal. The insulating holder includes a heat resistant portion formed of an insulating material having higher heat resistance than other regions of the insulating holder and the heat resistant portion is disposed in contact with the external terminal at least below a boundary between the riveted portion and the external terminal.
US11721860B2
A battery module comprises a plurality of secondary battery cells arranged side-by-side; and a flame-retardant composition disposed atop the plurality of secondary battery cells; where the flame-retardant composition comprises a first composition and a second composition. The first composition comprises porous particles upon which are disposed a first metal catalyst particle and a first flame-retardant particle. The second composition comprises a fibrous composition that comprises a fibrous substrate upon which is disposed a second metal catalyst particle and a second flame-retardant particle.
US11721856B2
A battery pack for a vehicle includes: a battery module including a plurality of secondary battery cells; a carrier plate including an integral cooling channel structure having an opening at a side wall of the carrier plate; a liquid cooling circuit in thermal contact with the battery module; and a coupling member. The battery module is on the carrier plate. The integral cooling channel structure is part of the liquid cooling circuit, and the liquid cooling circuit includes a coolant distributor that is in a fluid-tight connection with the integral cooling channel structure at the opening at the side wall. The coupling member and the side wall of the carrier plate respectively include corresponding coupling elements to mechanically connect the coupling member and the carrier plate to each other, and the coupling member further includes a mounting bracket attaching the coolant distributor to the coupling member.
US11721853B2
This disclosure details exemplary battery pack designs for use in electrified vehicles. An exemplary battery pack assembly process may include supporting one or more components, such as a heat exchanger plate, of the battery pack against deflection during the assembly process. Supporting the heat exchanger plate to keep the plate relatively flat during the battery pack assembly process improves the flow distribution of a thermal interface material (TIM), thereby achieving improved TIM coverage and improved heat transfer between battery cells and the heat exchanger plate of the battery pack.
US11721852B2
A method including supporting a plurality of lithium-ion cells disposed within respective isolation chambers of a thermally insulating cell support structure, and disposing a thermal dissipation member between a housing and the plurality of lithium-ion cells so as to collectively form a heat sink with each lithium-ion cell of the plurality of lithium-ion cells and the housing, where the plurality of lithium-ion cells are disposed within the housing, the thermal dissipation member closes a respective open end of each of the respective isolation chambers to physically isolate each isolation chamber from each other isolation chamber, and the thermal dissipation member is thermally coupled to the plurality of lithium-ion cells so as to dissipate thermal energy from one of the plurality of lithium-ion cells to the housing and at least another of the plurality of lithium-ion cells, through the thermal dissipation member.
US11721845B2
A vehicle battery charger and a vehicle battery charging system are described and illustrated, and can include a controller enabling a user to enter a time of day at which the vehicle battery charger or system begins and/or ends charging of the vehicle battery. The vehicle battery charger can be separate from the vehicle, can be at least partially integrated into the vehicle, can include a transmitter and/or a receiver capable of communication with a controller that is remote from the vehicle and vehicle charger, and can be controlled by a user or another party (e.g., a power utility) to control battery charging based upon a time of day, cost of power, or other factors.
US11721841B2
Provided herein are energy storage devices. In some cases, the energy storage devices are capable of being transported on a vehicle and storing a large amount of energy. An energy storage device is provided comprising at least one liquid metal electrode, an energy storage capacity of at least about 1 MWh and a response time less than or equal to about 100 milliseconds (ms).
US11721834B2
A solid-state ion conductor includes a compound of Formula 1: Li3a+b−(c*N)NaClbXc Formula 1 wherein, in Formula 1, X is an anion having an average oxidation state of n and is −3≤n≤−1, and is at least one of Br, I, F, O, S, or P; and 1≤a≤4, 1≤b≤3, 0
US11721832B2
Provided is an anode active material layer for a lithium battery. This layer comprises multiple particulates of an anode active material, wherein at least a particulate is composed of one or a plurality of particles of an anode active material being encapsulated by a thin layer of graphene/elastomer composite having from 0.01% to 50% by weight of graphene sheets dispersed in an elastomeric matrix material, wherein the encapsulating shell (the thin layer of composite) has a thickness from 1 nm to 10 μm and the graphene/elastomer composite has a lithium ion conductivity from 10−7 S/cm to 10−2 S/cm and an electrical conductivity from 10−7 S/cm to 100 S/cm when measured at room temperature. The anode active material is preferably selected from Si, Ge, Sn, SnO2, SiOx, Co3O4, Mn3O4, etc., which has a specific capacity of lithium storage greater than 372 mAh/g (the theoretical lithium storage limit of graphite).
US11721830B2
A thin-film lithium ion battery includes a negative electrode layer, a positive electrode layer, an electrolyte layer disposed between the positive and negative electrode layers, and a lithium layer with lithium pillars extending therefrom formed in the negative electrode layer adjoining the electrolyte layer.
US11721827B2
A fuel cell device comprises a fuel cell stack which is formed from a plurality of unit cells stacked one above the other in a stacking direction, each unit cell having one or more media channels and a membrane electrode assembly that comprises a cathode, an anode, and a membrane arranged between the cathode and the anode, and comprising a media duct running substantially parallel to the stacking direction. The media duct is connected or can be connected to the fuel cell stack to conduct a medium into or out of the media channels of the unit cells of the fuel cell stack substantially laterally to the stacking direction. The media duct is formed as a functional component or such a functional component is integrated therein, which is formed to pre-treat the medium before it enters the media channels or to post-treat the medium after it has exited the media channels.
US11721822B2
To provide a fuel cell system configured to increase fuel cell performance even at high altitude. A fuel cell system for air vehicles, wherein the fuel cell system comprises: a fuel cell, an oxidant gas system for supplying oxidant gas to the fuel cell, an altitude sensor, and a controller; wherein the oxidant gas system comprises an air compressor and a bypass flow path bypassing the fuel cell; wherein the bypass flow path comprises a bypass valve; and wherein, when the controller detects an altitude increase measured by the altitude sensor, the controller increases a rotational speed of the air compressor, and the controller increases an opening degree of the bypass valve.
US11721816B2
The present disclosure provides an integrated flow battery stack with a heat exchanger for thermal control of the battery during operation. The battery can comprise a stack consisting a plurality of electrochemical cells, each cell comprising a pair of electrodes separated by a membrane and sandwiched between a pair of bipolar plates. Each bipolar plate is shared between two adjacent cells. The stack is connected to an external electrical circuit by two current collectors placed at each end of the stack. At least one current collector plate is thermally coupled to a heat exchange plate which can be configured to have its temperature varied through external means. The heat exchange plate exchanges heat with the battery stack and maintains the temperature of the stack, by implication, maintains the temperature of the circulating electrolytes.
US11721813B2
The invention concerns a method for manufacturing of an electrocatalyst comprising a porous carbon support material, a catalytic material in the form of at least one type of metal, and macrocyclic compounds chemically bound to the carbon support and capable of forming complexes with single metal ions of said metal or metals, said method comprising the steps of: i) providing a template capable of acting as pore structure directing agent during formation of a highly porous electrically conducting templated carbon substrate, ii) mixing the template with one or several precursor substances of the catalytic material, the macrocyclic compounds and carbon, iii) exposing the mixture of the template and the precursor substances to a carbonization process during which the precursors react and transform the mixture into a carbonized template composite in winch the carbon part of the composite is chemically bound to macrocyclic compounds present in complexes with the metal or metals. The invention also concerns an electrocatalyst for electrochemical reactions, a method for manufacturing of a membrane electrode assembly using such an electrocatalyst and to a fuel cell making use of such an electrocatalyst.
US11721805B2
Provided is a negative electrode active material that contains silicon clathrate II and that is suitable for a negative electrode of a lithium ion secondary battery. The negative electrode active material includes a silicon material in which silicon clathrate II represented by composition formula NaxSi136 (0≤x≤10) is contained and a volume of a pore having a diameter of not greater than 100 nm is not less than 0.025 cm3/g.
US11721801B2
A silicon-based electrode forms an interface with a layer pair being: 1. a thin, semi-dielectric layer made of a lithium (Li) compound, e.g. lithium fluoride, LiF, disposed on and adheres to the electrode surface of the silicon-based electrode and 2. an molten-ion conductive layer of a lithium containing salt (lithium salt layer) disposed on the semi-dielectric layer. One or more device layers can be disposed on the layer pair to make devices such as energy storage devices, like batteries. The interface has a low resistivity that reduces the energy losses and generated heat of the devices.
US11721795B2
A LED driving system for driving a LED matrix. The LED driving system includes an interconnection structure having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface and a plurality of driver dies/chips attached to the first surface of the interconnection structure. The LED matrix is divided into a plurality of sub LED matrix sections that are attached to the second surface of the interconnection structure. The interconnection structure is configured to electrically couple each one of the plurality of sub LED matrix sections to a corresponding one driver die/chip in the plurality of driver dies/chips.
US11721789B2
A light-emitting diode (LED) device includes a substrate, an epitaxial layered structure disposed on the substrate, a current-spreading layer disposed on the epitaxial layered structure, a current-blocking unit disposed on the current-spreading layer, and a distributed Bragg reflector. The epitaxial layered structure, the current-spreading layer and the current-blocking unit are covered by the distributed Bragg reflector. One of the current-spreading layer, the current-blocking unit, and a combination thereof has a patterned rough structure. A method for manufacturing the LED device is also disclosed.
US11721769B2
To improve field-effect mobility and reliability in a transistor including an oxide semiconductor film. A semiconductor device includes a transistor including an oxide semiconductor film. The transistor includes a region where the maximum value of field-effect mobility of the transistor at a gate voltage of higher than 0 V and lower than or equal to 10 V is larger than or equal to 40 and smaller than 150; a region where the threshold voltage is higher than or equal to minus 1 V and lower than or equal to 1 V; and a region where the S value is smaller than 0.3 V/decade.
US11721765B2
A semiconductor device includes thin film transistors each having an oxide semiconductor. The oxide semiconductor has a channel region, a drain region, a source region, and low concentration regions which are lower in impurity concentration than the drain region and the source region. The low concentration regions are located between the channel region and the drain region, and between the channel region and the source region. Each of the thin film transistors has a gate insulating film on the channel region and the low concentration regions, an aluminum oxide film on a first part of the gate insulating film, the first part being located on the channel region, and a gate electrode on the aluminum oxide film and a second part of the gate insulating film, the second part being located on the low concentration regions.
US11721761B2
A semiconductor structure includes an isolation feature formed in the semiconductor substrate and a first fin-type active region. The first fin-type active region extends in a first direction. A dummy gate stack is disposed on an end region of the first fin-type active region. The dummy gate stack may overlie an isolation structure. In an embodiment, any recess such as formed for a source/drain region in the first fin-type active region will be displaced from the isolation region by the distance the dummy gate stack overlaps the first fin-type active region.
US11721760B2
A dopant boost in the source/drain regions of a semiconductor device, such as a transistor can be provided. A semiconductor device can include a doped epitaxy of a first material having a plurality of boosting layers embedded within. The boosting layers can be of a second material different from the first material. Another device can include a source/drain feature of a transistor. The source/drain feature includes a doped source/drain material and one or more embedded distinct boosting layers. A method includes growing a boosting layer in a recess of a substrate, where the boosting layer is substantially free of dopant. The method also includes growing a layer of doped epitaxy in the recess on the boosting layer.
US11721756B2
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, a first semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type, first base regions of a second conductivity type, second base regions of the second conductivity type, a second semiconductor layer of the second conductivity type, first semiconductor regions of the first conductivity type, second semiconductor regions of the second conductivity type, gate insulating films, gate electrodes, an interlayer insulating film, first electrodes, a second electrode, and trenches. Between adjacent first base regions, at least two of the trenches, at least two of the gate electrodes, and at least two of the second base regions are disposed, the second base regions disposed between the adjacent first base regions being disposed separate from one another and separate from the first base regions, in a direction in which the trenches are arranged.
US11721752B2
A semiconductor device includes a doped substrate and a seed layer in direct contact with the substrate. The seed layer includes a first seed sublayer having a first lattice structure. The first seed layer is doped with carbon. The seed layer further includes a second seed sublayer over the first see layer, wherein the second seed layer has a second lattice structure. The semiconductor device further includes a graded layer in direct contact with the seed layer. The graded layer includes a first graded sublayer including AlGaN having a first Al:Ga ratio; a second graded sublayer including AlGaN having a second Al:Ga ratio different from the first Al:Ga ratio; and a third graded sublayer over including AlGaN having a third Al:Ga ratio different from the second Al:Ga ratio. The semiconductor device includes a channel layer over the graded layer. The semiconductor device includes an active layer over the channel layer.
US11721749B2
Provided is an insulated gate bipolar transistor power device. The IGBT power device includes a gate dielectric layer located above the two p-type body regions and the n-type drift region between the two p-type body regions, an n-type floating gate located above the gate dielectric layer; a gate located above the gate dielectric layer and the n-type floating gate; an insulating dielectric layer between the gate and the n-type floating gate; a first opening located in the gate dielectric layer, where the n-type floating gate is in contact with one of the two p-type body regions through the first opening to form a p-n junction diode; and a second opening located in the gate dielectric layer, where the n-type floating gate is in contact with the other of the two p-type body regions through the second opening to form the p-n junction diode.
US11721742B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods relating to memory devices and packaging are described. A device, such as a dual inline memory module (DIMM) or other electronic device package, may include a substrate with a layer of graphene configured to conduct thermal energy (e.g., heat) away from components mounted or affixed to the substrate. In some examples, a DIMM includes an uppermost or top layer of graphene that is exposed to the air and configured to allow connection of memory devices (e.g., DRAMs) to be soldered to the conducting pads of the substrate. The graphene may be in contact with parts of the memory device other than the electrical connections with the conducting pads and may thus be configured as a heat sink for the device. Other thin, conductive layers of may be used in addition to or as an alternative to graphene. Graphene may be complementary to other heat sink mechanisms.
US11721739B2
A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a gate electrode layer formed over a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device structure also includes a gate dielectric layer formed between the gate electrode layer and the semiconductor substrate. In addition, the semiconductor device structure includes a first gate spacer having a hydrophobic surface that covers a first sidewall of the gate electrode layer. The first sidewall of the gate electrode layer extends along a first sidewall of the gate dielectric layer, so that the first sidewall of the gate dielectric layer is separated from the hydrophobic surface of the first gate spacer.
US11721736B2
An electronic device can include a gate structure. In an embodiment, the gate structure can include a gate electrode including a doped semiconductor material, a metal-containing member, a pair of conductive sidewall spacers. The first metal-containing member can overlie the gate electrode. The conductive sidewall spacers can overlie the gate electrode and along opposite sides of the first metal-containing member. In another embodiment, the gate structure can include a gate electrode, a first metal-containing member overlying the gate electrode, and a second metal-containing member overlying the first metal-containing member. The first metal-containing member can have a length that is greater than the length of the second metal-containing member and substantially the same length as the gate electrode.
US11721734B2
An embodiment transistor comprises a semiconductor drain region delimited by a first trench, and, in the first trench, a first electrically conductive element electrically coupled to a node of application of a potential closer to a drain potential of the transistor than to a source potential of the transistor.
US11721732B2
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor part, first to third electrodes, and first and second control electrodes. The semiconductor part is provided between the first and second electrodes. On the second electrode side of the semiconductor part, the first control electrode and the third electrode are provided in a first trench, and the second control electrode is provided in a second trench. The first control electrode is provided between the second and third electrode. In a first direction from the first control electrode toward the second control electrode, the first trench has first and second widths. The first width is a combined width of the third electrode and insulating portions provided on both sides of the third electrode. The second width is a combined width of the first control electrode and the gate insulating films on both sides thereof. The first width is greater than the second width.
US11721731B2
A nonvolatile memory device is provided. The device comprises an active region, a floating gate over the active region and a wordline next to the floating gate. The floating gate has at least two narrow tips adjacent to the wordline and a portion of the floating gate between the narrow tips has a concave profile.
US11721728B2
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to self-aligned contacts and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: adjacent diffusion regions located within a substrate material; sidewall structures above an upper surface of the substrate material, aligned on sides of the adjacent diffusion regions; and a contact between the sidewall structures and extending to within the substrate material between and in electrical contact with the adjacent diffusion regions.
US11721724B2
Disclosed herein are quantum dot devices, as well as related computing devices and methods. For example, in some embodiments, a quantum dot device may include: a quantum well stack including a quantum well layer, wherein the quantum well layer includes an isotopically purified material; a gate dielectric above the quantum well stack; and a gate metal above the gate dielectric, wherein the gate dielectric is between the quantum well layer and the gate metal.
US11721713B2
An image sensor includes a pixel array including a plurality of pixel groups, each of the plurality of pixel groups including a plurality of unit pixels and sharing a single microlens, the plurality of unit pixels in each of the plurality of pixel groups including color filters of the same color, and a control logic configured to group the plurality of unit pixels of each of the plurality of pixel groups into a plurality of subgroups and to drive the pixel array for each subgroup. The plurality of subgroups include a first subgroup and a second subgroup. The control logic may be configured to obtain first image data corresponding to the first subgroup and second image data corresponding to the second subgroup, and the first subgroup and the second subgroup are provided with at least one unit pixel therebetween in the first direction or the second direction.
US11721712B2
An image capture device includes a first housing, a second housing, a first integrated sensor-lens assembly (ISLA), and a second ISLA. The second housing is coupled to the first housing to form an internal compartment. The first ISLA includes a first image sensor coupled to a first lens in fixed alignment. The second ISLA includes a second image sensor coupled to a second lens in fixed alignment. The first ISLA is positively statically connected to the first housing, and the second ISLA is coupled to the first housing indirectly via the first ISLA.
US11721698B2
Split stack triple height cells and methods of generating layouts of same are described herein. The structure includes a circuit formed within three stacked rows. The circuit includes a first stage having a first plurality of electrical components and a second stage having a second plurality of electrical components. The first row includes a first electrical component of the first plurality of electrical components within a top portion of the first row. A first electrical component of the second plurality of electrical components is within a bottom portion of the first row and a top portion of the second row. A second electrical component of the second plurality of electrical components is within a top portion of the third row and a bottom portion of the second row. A second electrical component of the first plurality of electrical components is within a bottom portion of the third row.
US11721697B2
A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device is provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The manufacturing method includes the following steps. A transistor is formed on a substrate. The transistor includes a plurality of semiconductor sheets and two source/drain structures. The semiconductor sheets are stacked in a vertical direction and separated from one another. Each of the semiconductor sheets includes two first doped layers and a second doped layer disposed between the two first doped layers in the vertical direction. A conductivity type of the second doped layer is complementary to a conductivity type of each of the two first doped layers. The two source/drain structures are disposed at two opposite sides of each of the semiconductor sheets in a horizontal direction respectively, and the two source/drain structures are connected with the semiconductor sheets.
US11721689B2
A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor region having charge carriers of a first conductivity type; a transistor cell in the semiconductor region; a semiconductor channel region in the transistor cell and having a first doping concentration of charge carriers of a second conductivity type, wherein a transition between the semiconductor channel region and the semiconductor region forms a first pn-junction; a semiconductor auxiliary region in the semiconductor region and having a second doping concentration of charge carriers of the second conductivity type. A transition between the semiconductor auxiliary region and semiconductor region forms a second pn-junction positioned deeper in the semiconductor region as compared to the first pn-junction. The semiconductor auxiliary region is positioned closest to the semiconductor channel region as compared to any other semiconductor region having charge carriers of the second conductivity type and that forms a further pn-junction with the semiconductor region.
US11721687B2
A semiconductor structure includes a substrate having a first well of a first conductivity type and a second well of a second conductivity type. From a top view, the first well includes first and seconds edges extending along a first direction. The second edge has multiple turns, resulting in the first well having a protruding section and a recessed section. The semiconductor structure further includes a first source/drain feature over the protruding section and a second source/drain feature over a main body of the first well. The first source/drain feature is of the first conductivity type. The second source/drain feature is of the second conductivity type. The first and the second source/drain features are generally aligned along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction from the top view.
US11721680B2
A semiconductor package includes a package substrate, a plurality of memory stacks, at least one processor chip and one or more heat dissipation structures. The memory stacks are disposed on the package substrate. The memory stacks are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance. The processor chip is disposed on the memory stacks to be partially overlapped with each of the memory stacks. The heat dissipation structure is disposed on the upper surfaces of the memory stacks.
US11721679B2
A semiconductor package may include a package substrate, a first interposer substrate mounted on the package substrate, and a first semiconductor chip disposed on the first interposer substrate. The first interposer substrate may include a first base layer, a second base layer disposed on the first base layer, circuit patterns provided in each of the first base layer and the second base layer, and an integrated device embedded in the first base layer and connected to at least one of the circuit patterns. A top surface of the first base layer may contact a bottom surface of the second base layer.
US11721678B2
A semiconductor device package includes a first conductive structure, a stress buffering layer and a second conductive structure. The first conductive structure includes a substrate, at least one first electronic component embedded in the substrate, and a first circuit layer disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to the first electronic component. The first circuit layer includes a conductive wiring pattern. The stress buffering layer is disposed on the substrate. The conductive wiring pattern of the first circuit layer extends through the stress buffering layer. The second conductive structure is disposed on the stress buffering layer and the first circuit layer.
US11721671B2
A semiconductor package includes a chip stack comprising semiconductor chips vertically stacked on a substrate in a first direction perpendicular to a top surface of the substrate, pillars between the substrate and the chip stack, an adhesive layer on a bottom surface of a lowermost semiconductor chip of the semiconductor chips, a first lower protective layer between the adhesive layer and the pillars, a second lower protective layer between the first lower protective layer and the adhesive layer, and a mold layer covering the chip stack and filling a space between the pillars. A thickness of the second lower protective layer in the first direction is greater than a thickness of the adhesive layer in the first direction.
US11721670B2
A second semiconductor switching element is connected in series with a first semiconductor switching element, and is at least partially stacked on the first semiconductor switching element in the thickness direction. A first control element controls the first semiconductor switching element and the second semiconductor switching element, and performs an overcurrent protection operation with reference to a shunt voltage. The first control element is arranged outside the first semiconductor switching element and the second semiconductor switching element in the in-plane direction.
US11721664B2
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes embedding electrodes in insulating layers exposed to the joint surfaces of a first substrate and a second substrate, subjecting the joint surfaces of the first substrate and the second substrate to chemical mechanical polishing, to form the electrodes into recesses recessed as compared to the insulating layer, laminating insulating films of a uniform thickness over the entire joint surfaces, forming an opening by etching in at least part of the insulating films covering the electrodes of the first substrate and the second substrate, causing the corresponding electrodes to face each other and joining the joint surfaces of the first substrate and the second substrate to each other, heating the first substrate and the second substrate joined to each other, causing the electrode material to expand and project through the openings, and joining the corresponding electrodes to each other.
US11721662B2
A method of aligning two wafers during a bonding process includes aligning a first wafer having a plurality of alignment markings with a second wafer having a plurality of alignment markings. The method further includes placing a plurality of flags between the first wafer and the second wafer. The method further includes detecting movement of the plurality of flags with respect to the first wafer and the second wafer using at least one sensor. The method further includes determining whether the wafers remain aligned within an alignment tolerance based on the detected movement of the plurality of flags relative to the first wafer and the second wafer.
US11721651B2
Examples described herein generally relate to communication between integrated circuit (IC) dies in a wafer-level fan-out package. In an example, an electronic device includes a wafer-level fan-out package. The wafer-level fan-out package includes a first integrated circuit (IC) die, a second IC die, and a redistribution structure. The first IC die includes a transmitter circuit. The second IC die includes a receiver circuit. The redistribution structure includes physical channels electrically connected to and between the transmitter circuit and the receiver circuit. The transmitter circuit is configured to transmit multiple single-ended data signals and a differential clock signal through the physical channels to the receiver circuit. The receiver circuit is configured to capture data from the multiple single-ended data signals using a first single-ended clock signal based on the differential clock signal.
US11721644B2
A semiconductor package and a method of forming the same are provided. The semiconductor package includes a package substrate and a semiconductor device mounted on the surface of the package substrate. A first ring is disposed over the surface of the package substrate and surrounds the semiconductor device. A second ring is disposed over the top surface of the first ring. Also, a protruding part and a matching recessed part are formed on the top surface of the first ring and the bottom surface of the second ring, respectively. The protruding part extends into and engages with the recessed part to connect the first ring and the second ring. An adhesive layer is disposed between the surface of the package substrate and the bottom surface of the first ring for attaching the first ring and the overlying second ring to the package substrate.
US11721641B2
A weight optimized stiffener for use in a semiconductor device is disclosed herein. In one example, the stiffener is made of AlSiC for its weight and thermal properties. An O-ring provides sealing between a top surface of the stiffener and a component of the semiconductor device and adhesive provides sealing between a bottom surface of the stiffener and another component of the semiconductor device. The stiffener provides warpage control for a lidless package while enabling direct liquid cooling of a chip or substrate.
US11721638B2
A semiconductor wafer has a semiconductor body, an insulation layer on the semiconductor body, a scribeline region designated to be subjected to a wafer separation processing stage, and an optically detectable reference feature laterally spaced inward from the scribeline region and configured to serve as a reference position during the wafer separation processing stage. A corresponding method of processing the semiconductor wafer, a power semiconductor die and a semiconductor wafer separation apparatus are also described.
US11721634B2
A conductive structure includes a core portion, a plurality of electronic devices and a filling material. The core portion defines a cavity. The electronic devices are disposed in the cavity of the core portion. The filling material is disposed between the electronic devices and a sidewall of the cavity of the core portion.
US11721633B2
A circuit pattern, which is a second negative electrode wiring, and a horizontally extending area of a circuit pattern, which is a first negative electrode wiring, are connected electrically and mechanically by a vertically extending area of the circuit pattern and wires, which are an inter-negative-electrode wiring. As a result, N terminals and N1 terminals are equal in potential in a semiconductor device. The N terminals of a converter circuit section and the N1 terminals of an inverter circuit section are electrically connected to make the N terminals and the N1 terminals equal in potential.
US11721625B2
A semiconductor storage device includes: conductive layers arranged in a first direction; a first insulating layer extending in the first direction; a first semiconductor layer between the conductive layers and the first insulating layer; and a gate insulating film between the conductive layers and the first semiconductor layer. The first semiconductor layer includes a first region between a first insulating portion and the first conductive layer, a second region between a second insulating portion and the second conductive layer, and a third region between the first region and the second region. The third region includes a fourth region extending in a second direction, a fifth region between the first region and the fourth region, a sixth region between the second region and the fourth region, and a seventh region between the fifth region and the first region and extending in the first direction.
US11721617B2
The present disclosure describes a power module having a substrate, first and second pluralities of vertical power devices, and first and second terminal assemblies. The substrate has a top surface with a first trace and a second trace. The first plurality of vertical power devices and the second plurality of vertical power devices are electrically coupled to form part of a power circuit. The first plurality of vertical power devices is electrically and mechanically directly coupled between the first trace and a bottom of a first elongated bar of the first terminal assembly. The second plurality of vertical power devices are electrically and mechanically directly coupled between the second trace and a bottom of a second elongated bar of the second terminal assembly.
US11721616B2
A semiconductor package includes a die pad comprising a die attach surface, a first lead extending away from the die pad, one or more semiconductor dies mounted on the die attach surface, the one or more semiconductor dies comprising first and second bond pads that each face away from the die attach surface, and a distribution element that provides a first transmission path for a first electrical signal between the first lead and the first bond pad of the one or more semiconductor dies and a second transmission path for the first electrical signal between the first lead and the second bond pad of the one or more semiconductor dies. The distribution element comprises at least one integrally formed circuit element that creates a difference in transmission characteristics between the first and second transmission paths.
US11721613B2
A power module includes a power semiconductor device, a first power lead electrically connected to a first power terminal of the power semiconductor device, a second power lead disposed in parallel to the first power lead near the first power lead and electrically connected to a second power terminal of the power semiconductor device, and a conductive plate disposed to be spaced apart from the first power lead or the second power lead by a predetermined distance such that a region overlapping with the first power lead or the second power lead is formed.
US11721610B2
The present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure. The method includes providing an underlying semiconductor layer; depositing an insulation layer over the underlying semiconductor layer; forming a first through semiconductor via extending continuously through the insulation layer; forming a second through semiconductor via extending continuously through the insulation layer; etching a portion of the insulation layer to expose a first upper end of the first through semiconductor via above the insulation layer and a second upper end of the second through semiconductor via above the insulation layer; and forming an upper conductive connecting portion laterally connected to a first upper lateral surface of the first upper end and a second upper lateral surface of the second upper end by a self-aligned deposition process.
US11721609B2
In a method for forming an integrated structure, a top dielectric layer is formed over a top surface of a substrate. The top dielectric layer includes a plurality of vias that are formed through the top dielectric layer and extend into the substrate. A bottom dielectric layer is formed on a bottom surface of the substrate. An isolation opening and a plurality of contact openings are further formed in the bottom dielectric layer and the substrate, where the isolation opening passes through the bottom dielectric layer and extends from the bottom surface to the top surface of the substrate. The isolation opening is filled with an insulating layer to form an isolation trench. The plurality of contact openings are filled with a conductive layer to form a plurality of through silicon contacts (TSCs). A conductive plate is further formed over the bottom dielectric layer.
US11721603B2
A redistribution structure is made using filler-free insulating materials with a high shrinkage rate. As a result, good planarity may be achieved without the need to perform a planarization of each insulating layer of the redistribution structure, thereby simplifying the formation of the redistribution structure.
US11721594B2
A semiconductor structure includes a fin disposed on a substrate, the fin including a channel region comprising a plurality of channels vertically stacked over one another, the channels comprising germanium distributed therein. The semiconductor structure further includes a gate stack engaging the channel region of the fin and gate spacers disposed between the gate stack and the source and drain regions of the fin, wherein each channel of the channels includes a middle section wrapped around by the gate stack and two end sections engaged by the gate spacers, wherein a concentration of germanium in the middle section of the channel is higher than a concentration of germanium in the two end sections of the channel, and wherein the middle section of the channel further includes a core portion and an outer portion surrounding the core portion with a germanium concentration profile from the core portion to the outer portion.
US11721592B2
A method of microfabrication includes providing a substrate having a first layer including a first semiconductor material. A second layer of a second semiconductor material is formed over the first layer. The second layer is directionally etched using a mask to form independent core structures of the second semiconductor material on the first semiconductor material. A third layer of a first dielectric material is formed on an exposed surface of the first layer to cover a lower portion of a respective sidewall of each core structure. A shell structure is formed on an upper portion of a respective sidewall of each core structure to form shell structures including at least one semiconductor material. The core structures are removed such that each shell structure forms a vertical semiconductor structure extending vertically from the first layer and electrically isolated from the first semiconductor material by the first dielectric material.
US11721591B2
A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a fin-shaped structure thereon; forming a single diffusion break (SDB) structure in the substrate to divide the fin-shaped structure into a first portion and a second portion; forming a first gate structure on the SDB structure; forming an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer around the first gate structure; transforming the first gate structure into a first metal gate; removing the first metal gate to form a first recess; and forming a dielectric layer in the first recess.
US11721578B2
Split ash processes are disclosed to suppress damage to low-dielectric-constant (low-K) layers during via formation. For one embodiment, ash processes used to remove an organic layer, such as an organic planarization layer (OPL), associated with via formation are split into multiple ash process steps that are separated by intervening process steps. A first ash process is performed to remove a portion of an organic layer after vias have been partially opened to a low-K layer. Subsequently, after the vias are fully opened through the low-K layer, an additional ash process is performed to remove the remaining organic material. Although some damage may still occur on via sidewalls due to this split ash processing, the damage is significantly reduced as compared to prior solutions, and device performance is improved. Target critical dimension (CD) for vias and effective dielectric constants for the low-K layer are achieved.
US11721572B2
In certain embodiments, a workstation includes: a cleaning station configured to clean a die vessel, wherein the die vessel is configured to secure a semiconductor die; an inspection station configured to inspect the die vessel after cleaning to determine whether the die vessel is identified as passing inspection; and a conveyor configured to move the die vessel between the cleaning station and the inspection station.
US11721566B2
Methods and systems for monitoring film thickness using a sensor assembly include a process chamber having a chamber body, a substrate support disposed in the chamber body, a lid disposed over the chamber body, and a sensor assembly coupled to the chamber body at a lower portion of the sensor assembly. The sensor assembly is coupled to the lid at an upper portion of the sensor assembly. The sensor assembly includes one or more apertures disposed through one or more sides of the sensor assembly, and the one or more sensors are disposed in the sensor assembly through the one or more of the apertures.
US11721565B2
A multi-chamber apparatus for processing a wafer, the apparatus including a high etch rate chamber to receive the wafer and to etch silicon nitride with a phosphoric acid solution; a rinse chamber to receive the wafer and to clean the wafer with an ammonia mixed solution; and a supercritical drying chamber to dry the wafer with a supercritical fluid.
US11721561B2
A system includes a chemical storage tank, a pipeline, a pump, a first electrostatic probe, and a control unit. The pipeline is connected to the chemical storage tank. The pump is connected to the pipeline and configured to pump a chemical solution from the chemical storage tank into the pipeline. The first electrostatic probe is coupled to the pump and configured to measure an electrostatic voltage of the pump. The control unit is coupled to the first electrostatic probe and configured to obtain a measurement of an electrostatic voltage from the first electrostatic probe.
US11721554B2
Embodiments herein describe techniques for bonded wafers that includes a first wafer bonded with a second wafer, and a stress compensation layer in contact with the first wafer or the second wafer. The first wafer has a first stress level at a first location, and a second stress level different from the first stress level at a second location. The stress compensation layer includes a first material at a first location of the stress compensation layer that induces a third stress level at the first location of the first wafer, a second material different from the first material at a second location of the stress compensation layer that induces a fourth stress level different from the third stress level at the second location of the first wafer. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11721553B2
A method for forming a semiconductor device includes providing a to-be-etched layer, forming a first mask layer on the to-be-etched layer, forming a patterned core layer on the first mask layer of a first region, forming a sidewall spacer material layer on the core layer and the first mask layer, removing the sidewall spacer material layer on a top surface of the core layer, removing the core layer and the first mask layer at a bottom of the core layer to form a first trench, removing the sidewall spacer material layer on the first mask layer of a second region, forming a first patterned layer exposing the first mask layer of the second region, and using the first patterned layer as a mask to remove the first mask layer of the second region to form a second trench.
US11721552B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate and a material disposed on the substrate. The material layer includes plural first patterns arranged parallel and separately in an array within a first region of the substrate, and plural second patterns parallel and separately disposed at two opposite sides of the first patterns, and plural third patterns parallel and separately disposed at another two opposite sides of the first patterns, wherein each of the third patterns has a relative greater dimension than that of each of the first patterns.
US11721544B2
A semiconductor structure includes a substrate; an isolation structure over the substrate; a first fin extending from the substrate and through the isolation structure; a first source/drain structure over the first fin; a contact etch stop layer over the isolation structure and contacting a first side face of the first source/drain structure; and a first dielectric structure contacting a second side face of the first source/drain structure. The first side face and the second side face are on opposite sides of the first fin in a cross-sectional view cut along a widthwise direction of the first fin. The first dielectric structure extends higher than the first source/drain structure.
US11721542B2
Methods for pre-cleaning substrates having metal and dielectric surfaces are described. A substrate comprising a surface structure with a metal bottom, dielectric sidewalls, and a field of dielectric is exposed to a dual plasma treatment in a processing chamber to remove chemical residual and/or impurities from the metal bottom, the dielectric sidewalls, and/or the field of the dielectric and/or repair surface defects in the dielectric sidewalls and/or the field of the dielectric. The dual plasma treatment comprises a direct plasma and a remote plasma.
US11721538B2
A method includes obtaining a first mass spectrum; selecting a first peak of the first mass spectrum; isolating precursor ions in an isolation window including the first peak; fragmenting and analyzing the isolated ions to obtain a second mass spectrum; performing a real-time search of the second mass spectrum for both the target precursor and near isobaric precursors ions that are co-isolated with the target precursor in an isolation window; adding the precursor ions that produced an identification during the real-time search to the exclusion list; selecting a second peak present in the first mass spectrum and not on the exclusion list; and fragmenting and analyzing ions of the second peak to obtain a third mass spectrum.
US11721534B2
The disclosure relates to a method for processing a mass spectrum, comprising: (i) providing the mass spectrum which contains a plurality of data pairs, each data pair being representative of a mass value or mass-related value on a mass scale or mass-related scale and an abundance value or abundance-related value associated with the respective mass value or mass-related value, (ii) selecting a plurality of intervals on the mass scale or mass-related scale, each interval containing a multitude of the said data pairs, (iii) for each interval, applying a first mathematical-statistical analysis to the said data pairs contained in the respective interval in order to derive an interval-specific peak width, and (iv) using the said interval-specific peak widths to determine an estimated peak width for each mass value or mass-related value on the mass scale or mass-related scale.
US11721527B2
Exemplary processing systems may include a processing chamber, and may include a remote plasma unit coupled with the processing chamber. Exemplary systems may also include a mixing manifold coupled between the remote plasma unit and the processing chamber. The mixing manifold may be characterized by a first end and a second end opposite the first end, and may be coupled with the processing chamber at the second end. The mixing manifold may define a central channel through the mixing manifold, and may define a port along an exterior of the mixing manifold. The port may be fluidly coupled with a first trench defined within the first end of the mixing manifold. The first trench may be characterized by an inner radius at a first inner sidewall and an outer radius, and the first trench may provide fluid access to the central channel through the first inner sidewall.
US11721518B2
An object receiving container may receive an object which is examinable, analyzable and/or processable at cryo-temperatures. An object holding system may comprise an object receiving container. A beam apparatus or an apparatus for processing an object may comprise an object receiving container or an object holding system. An object may be examined, analyzed and/or processed using an object receiving container or an object holding system. The object receiving container may comprise a first container unit, a cavity for receiving the object, a second container unit, which is able to be brought into a first position and/or into a second position relative to the first container unit, and at least one fastening device which is arranged at the first container unit or at the second container unit for arranging the object receiving container at a holding device.
US11721516B2
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an emitter capable of easily and highly efficiently emitting electrons, an electron gun using same, and an electronic device. This emitter is provided with a cathode holder, and an acicular substance secured to the cathode holder. An end, to which the acicular substance is secured, of the cathode holder is bent at α (α(°) satisfies 5<α≤70) that is an angle formed with respect to a cathode axis being the longitudinal direction of the cathode holder, the acicular substance is a single crystal nanowire or nanotube, and a relation L/T between the thickness T (μm) of the end of the cathode holder and a length L (μm) by which the acicular substance protrudes from the end satisfies 0.3≤L/T≤2.5.
US11721515B2
An X-ray module includes a housing; an electron gun that emits an electron beam inside the housing; a target disposed inside the housing and fixed to the housing, to generate an X-ray when the electron beam is incident on the target; and a deflection unit including a permanent magnet and disposed outside the housing, to deflect the electron beam by means of a magnetic force of the permanent magnet. The deflection unit includes a heat insulating member disposed at least between the permanent magnet and the housing. A thermal conductivity of the heat insulating member is lower than a thermal conductivity of the permanent magnet.
US11721493B2
A liquid dispersion composition for solid electrolytic capacitor production, containing a conjugated conductive polymer prepared by polymerizing a monomer compound in a dispersion medium containing seed particles with protective colloid formed of a polyanion or in a dispersion medium containing a polyanion, and a compound (a) represented by a general formula (1), where R1 to R6 and k are as defined in the description; and a method for producing a solid electrolytic capacitor, including a step of adhering the composition to a porous anode body made of a valve action metal having a dielectric coating film on the surface thereof, and a step of removing the dispersion medium from the liquid dispersion composition having adhered to the porous anode body to form a solid electrolyte layer
US11721490B2
A method of manufacturing a multilayer ceramic capacitor includes printing an internal electrode pattern on a dielectric layer, forming a dielectric pattern in a region other than a region in which the internal electrode pattern is printed, laminating dielectric layers to form a multilayer body, exposing the internal electrode pattern and the dielectric pattern from a side surface of the multilayer body, removing at least a portion of the exposed dielectric pattern, and forming a dielectric gap layer on the side surface.
US11721487B2
A method of producing a multi-layer ceramic electronic component includes: preparing a multi-layer unit including ceramic layers laminated in a direction of a first axis, internal electrodes disposed between the ceramic layers, and first and second side surfaces facing each other in a direction of a second axis orthogonal to the first axis, the internal electrodes being exposed from the first and second side surfaces; thermocompression-bonding a first side margin sheet to the first side surface; forming a first side margin by punching the thermocompression-bonded first side margin sheet with the first side surface; thermocompression-bonding a second side margin sheet to the second side surface, the second side margin sheet including a bonding surface having a higher flexibility than the first side margin formed on the first side surface; and forming a second side margin by punching the thermocompression-bonded second side margin sheet with the second side surface.
US11721486B2
A multilayer ceramic electronic component includes a ceramic body including a capacitance formation portion including a dielectric layer and first and second internal electrodes with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween; and first and second external electrodes disposed on the first and second surfaces of the ceramic body, respectively, and including first and second base electrodes connected to the first and second internal electrodes and first and second conductive layers disposed to cover the first and second base electrodes. When a thickness of the first and second conductive layers in a central portion of the first and second surfaces of the ceramic body is ‘a’, and a thickness of the first and second conductive layers at an end of the capacitance formation portion is ‘b’, ‘b/a’ is 0.07 or more.
US11721482B2
A method of producing a ceramic electronic component includes baking a first electrode paste containing a metal powder at a first temperature to form a first electrode layer at a first region of a ceramic body, baking a second electrode paste containing a metal powder of the same type as the metal powder in the first electrode paste at a second temperature lower than the first temperature to form a second electrode layer at a second region different from the first region of the ceramic body, and applying a physical shock treatment to a surface of the second electrode layer to densify a surface layer portion of the second electrode layer.
US11721479B2
A rare earth magnet including a magnetic phase having the composition represented by (Nd(1−x−y)LaxCey)2(Fe(1−z)Coz)14B. When the saturation magnetization at absolute zero and the Curie temperature calculated by Kuzmin's formula based on the measured values at finite temperature and the saturation magnetization at absolute zero and the Curie temperature calculated by first principles calculation are respectively subjected to data assimilation. The saturation magnetization M(x, y, z, T=0) at absolute zero and the Curie temperature obtained by machine learning using the assimilated data group are applied again to Kuzmin's formula and the saturation magnetization at finite temperature is represented by a function M(x, y, z, T), x, y, and z of the formula in an atomic ratio are in a range of satisfying M(x, y, z, T)>M(x, y, z=0, T) and 400≤T≤453.
US11721470B2
Terminal electrodes are disposed on mounting surfaces of flanges of a substantially drum-shaped core that are directed to a mounting substrate. A rounded surface is formed on the mounting surface. An end portion of the wire extends along the rounded surface from a side on which the inner end surface is present toward a side on which the outer end surface is present.
US11721446B2
Disclosed is a system for sensing a UF6 gas leak in a nuclear fuel manufacturing process. The system is configured to sense whether or not there is a UF6 gas leak by optically detecting UO2F2 in a solid state generated due to a reaction with outside air. This allows prevention of damage to a detection apparatus by means of sensing in a non-contact manner whether or not there is a UF6 gas leak. Further, the system extends the mechanical life of and reduces the maintenance and repair costs for the detection apparatus.
US11721438B2
Embodiments for intelligent collaborative generation or enhancement of useful medical actions to a user by a processor. One or more useful medical actions may be recommended, with evidence in support thereof, for positively impacting a health state of a user according to data relating to similar users. One or more of the recommended user medical actions may be matched to one or more selected portions of clinical practice guidelines (CPGs). The one or more of the recommended user medical actions may be added as an additional CPG or as an enhancement to one or more of the matching portions of the recommended user medical actions.
US11721434B2
Data that is derived from a medical device connected to or communicating with, a patient monitor mount, is detected by the patient monitor mount. The data is monitored for events associated with the medical device. The patient monitor mount then determines that the monitored event corresponds to an event. The patient monitor mount generates at least one command for a visualization device to change the data displayed on the visualization device. The command is then transmitted to the visualization device. Related apparatus, systems, methods and articles are also described.
US11721433B2
Systems and methods for use in an in vitro diagnostics setting incorporating existing or additional sensors in an automation system to assess the health and maintenance status of the automation system are disclosed. Such systems include any of a variety of sensors, such as Hall Effect sensors, temperature probes/thermocouples, ohm meters, volt meters, etc., which are in communication with a local or preferably remote monitoring station that can alert a user or maintenance personnel of needed service.
US11721430B1
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for using machine learning in detecting drug diversion
According to one method for using machine learning in detecting drug diversion, the method comprises receiving, as input, an observed drug dispensation amount associated with a drug dispensation event related to a drug provider along with other drug dispensation event data, wherein the drug dispensation event data comprises drug provider information, procedure information, and patient information; generating, using a trained drug diversion detection algorithm and the drug dispensation event data, an expected drug dispensation amount associated with the drug dispensation event and determining, using the observed drug dispensation amount and the expected drug dispensation amount, whether the observed drug dispensation amount is aberrant, wherein the drug diversion detection algorithm includes at least one machine learning algorithm and is trained using one or more data sets associated with related drug dispensation events; and outputting, by the drug diversion detection algorithm, information indicating that the observed drug dispensation amount is aberrant.
US11721425B2
A system for inducing a Pavlovian conditioned association of an aroma with a state of satiation, the system comprising at least a physiological sensor, wherein the at least a physiological sensor is configured to detect at least a physiological parameter of a user, and to transmit a detection signal, a control device configured to receive the detection signal from the at least a physiological sensor, wherein the control device is further configured to ascertain that the user is experiencing a physiological state associated with satiation, and to transmit the detection signal to an automatically activated scent diffuser, thereby conditioning the user to associate said scent with satiation, and an automatically activated scent diffuser, wherein the scent diffuser is configured to automatically activate upon receiving the detection signal, wherein automatically activating further comprises diffusing a scent in response to the detection signal.
US11721421B2
The present invention, in some embodiments thereof, relates to a pharmaceutical dispensing system with dynamic and automatic pharmaceutical dispensing regimes and methods thereof.
US11721420B1
A method and system for distributing pharmaceuticals and packages of pharmaceutical products are described. A wholesaler receives an aggregate order for products that includes an indication of individual patient-orders contained within the aggregate order. The wholesaler retrieves the products from stock and packages them in bundles coinciding with the patient-orders to form pharmacist-ready packages. Indicia are applied to each pharmacist-ready package identifying its associated patient-order. A vendor or pharmacy receives the pharmacist-ready packages, verifies the contents thereof using the indicia, labels each of the products therein as required, reseals the products in the package, and applies a package label associated with a patient for which the patient-order was placed. The package label is disposed to overlie the indicia. The now patient-ready package is provided to the patient. As such, need for stocking, retrieval from stock, and grouping of products by the pharmacy is reduced.
US11721418B2
A system and method is provided to allow access to centralized patient data captured from a medical device across an open network to a third party. The system and method receives the request based upon patient-specific information, checks the request and allows access if the request matches stored information.
US11721417B2
An example method of managing medical records using multi-dimensional cryptographically-secured datastores comprises: storing digital representations of dental anatomy utilizing a two-dimensional blockchain structure includes: causing, by a computer system, a digital representation of dental anatomy to be stored at an external storage location; appending, to a first data block of an auxiliary blockchain, an identifier of the external storage location; appending, to a current data block of a main blockchain, a reference to a first data block of the auxiliary blockchain; appending, to the current data block of the main blockchain, a data item of the digital representation of dental anatomy; appending, to the current data block of the main blockchain, a reference to a preceding data block of the main blockchain; and broadcasting the current data block of the main blockchain to a plurality of blockchain nodes.
US11721414B2
The system captures portions of a label on a package in a set of images, reconstructs the label based on the set of images, identifies text in the label, determines associations of identified text and types of information, and stores the set of images, the reconstructed label, the identified text in the label, and the determined associations as, for example, a batch in a review queue. During a review process, the batch is reviewed and a structured prescription record is determined for the batch which is further used by the system and user of the system associated with the batch to provide various features to the user.
US11721412B2
Methods and systems are provided for accurate and efficient identification and quantification of proteins. In an aspect, disclosed herein is a method for identifying a protein in a sample of unknown proteins, comprising receiving information of a plurality of empirical measurements performed on the unknown proteins; comparing the information of empirical measurements against a database comprising a plurality of protein sequences, each protein sequence corresponding to a candidate protein among a plurality of candidate proteins; and for each of one or more of the plurality of candidate proteins, generating a probability that the candidate protein generates the information of empirical measurements, a probability that the plurality of empirical measurements is not observed given that the candidate protein is present in the sample, or a probability that the candidate protein is present in the sample; based on the comparison of the information of empirical measurements against the database.
US11721400B2
A semiconductor package includes an external power supply node, a current monitoring node, and a plurality of semiconductor dies. Each semiconductor die of the plurality of semiconductor dies includes a first circuit and a second circuit. The first circuit is configured to supply a first operating current to that semiconductor die from the external power supply node. The second circuit is configured to measure the first operating current and output the measured first operating current to the current monitoring node. The measured first operating current from each semiconductor die of the plurality of semiconductor dies is summed on the current monitoring node.
US11721391B2
An operation method of a semiconductor device is disclosed. The semiconductor device includes separate first and second dies in a package and receives first types of signals through first and second respective channels independent of each other and corresponding to the first and second respective dies. The method includes a step in which when information for controlling internal operations of the first and second dies is first applied to the first die through a first pad, the first die performs the internal operation and also transmits the information to the second die through an internal interface connecting the first die and the second die, and a step in which when the information is transmitted to the second die, the second die performs the internal operation.
US11721390B2
Voltages loaded onto the bit lines in a first CA section of a memory array can be latched by enabling the BLSA between the first section and a second section adjacent to the first section causing latched voltages to propagate to bit lines in the second section. Voltages propagated to the bit lines in the second section using the latches between the second section and a third section. Voltages can be propagated sequentially from section to subsequent adjacent section until a target location is reached. The scheme can be applied as a method of page-data write access in a memory chip, of which page data can be propagated sequentially from section to subsequent adjacent section until a target location is reached, and then, activating a word line in a section of the memory comprising the target location to write voltages to the memory cells at the target location.
US11721384B2
Hardware-assisted Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) row merging, including: identifying, by a memory controller, in a DRAM module, a plurality of rows storing identical data; storing, in a mapping table, data mapping one or more rows of the plurality of rows to another row; and excluding the one or more rows from a refresh the DRAM module.
US11721380B2
Word-line drivers, memories, and methods of operating word-line drivers are provided. A word-line driver coupled to an array of memory cells includes a decoder powered by a first power supply. The decoder is configured to decode an address to provide a plurality of word-line signals. The word-line driver also includes a plurality of output stages powered by a second power supply that is different than the first power supply. Each of the output stages includes a first transistor having a gate controlled by a first control signal and an inverter. The inverter is coupled between the first transistor and a ground and has an input coupled to the decoder to receive one of the word-line signals. The word-line driver also includes pull-down circuitry coupled between the gates of the first transistors and the ground and activated by a second control signal.
US11721371B2
According to one embodiment, a memory device includes: a plurality of memory cells stacked in a first direction orthogonal to a substrate and each including a memory element having at least three resistance states and a selector coupled in parallel to the memory element; a bit line electrically coupled to the memory cells and extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction; and a sense amplifier configured to compare a voltage of the bit line with a plurality of reference voltages and sense data stored in the memory cells.
US11721367B2
A method for generation of a video montage file from a plurality of media files is disclosed. The method includes selecting media files from a collection of media files based on a selection criterion, accessing audio feature information for an audio track, the audio feature information including timing information related to audio features of the audio track, generating a first video segment for a first time slot from a first media file, generating a second video segment for a second time slot from a second media file, creating a video montage file by adding the second video segment to the first video segment, and adding the audio track to the video montage file. The selection criterion may comprise a location, a time interval, or presences of the media files in a feed posted by the user on a messaging system or social media platform.
US11721365B2
A software product includes a computer-readable medium storing instructions which, when executed by a processor, displays a graphical user interface for a video editing system, the graphical user interface including: a media bin displaying a plurality of media elements imported into the video editing system; a viewing window for viewing a selected one of the media elements; a timeline; a concatenator element; and a focus element; responsive to a user actuating the concatenator element, concatenates the media elements present in the media bin together into a single media element and loading the single media element into the viewing window; and responsive to a user actuating said focus element, modifies the single media element to form a focused single media element that concatenates only those media elements present in the media bin with related metadata and loading the focused single media element into the viewing window.
US11721354B2
Method of performing acoustic zooming starts with microphones capturing acoustic signals associated with video content. Beamformers generate beamformer signals using the acoustic signals. Beamformer signals correspond respectively to tiles of video content. Each of the beamformers is respectively directed to a center of each of the tiles. Target enhanced signal is generated using beamformer signals. Target enhanced signal is associated with a zoom area of video content. Target enhanced signal is generated by identifying the tiles respectively having at least portions that are included in the zoom area, selecting beamformer signals corresponding to identified tiles, and combining selected beamformer signals to generate target enhanced signal. Combining selected beamformer signals may include determining proportions for each of the identified tiles in relation to the zoom area and combining selected beamformer signals based on the proportions to generate the target enhanced signal. Other embodiments are described herein.
US11721349B2
Methods, an encoder and a decoder are configured for transition between frames with different internal sampling rates. Linear predictive (LP) filter parameters are converted from a sampling rate S1 to a sampling rate S2. A power spectrum of a LP synthesis filter is computed, at the sampling rate S1, using the LP filter parameters. The power spectrum of the LP synthesis filter is modified to convert it from the sampling rate S1 to the sampling rate S2. The modified power spectrum of the LP synthesis filter is inverse transformed to determine autocorrelations of the LP synthesis filter at the sampling rate S2. The autocorrelations are used to compute the LP filter parameters at the sampling rate S2.
US11721341B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device according to an embodiment includes a microphone, a communicator comprising communication circuitry, and a processor configured to control the communicator to transmit a control command to an external audio device for reducing an audio output level of the external audio device in response to a trigger signal for starting a voice control mode being received through the microphone and to control the electronic device to operate in the voice control mode.
US11721337B2
A personal assistant device configured to control companion devices may include a memory configured to maintain a companion device library including a plurality of companion device each associated with at least one long-name, short-cut name and companion device room location, and a processor. The processor may be configured to receive a user command from a microphone, extract a companion device name and action from the user command, determine whether the companion device name includes a unique name, and command a companion device associated with the unique name to perform the action from the user command in response to the user command including the unique name.
US11721324B2
A computer-implemented method, system and computer program product for providing high quality speech recognition. A first speech-to-text model is selected to perform speech recognition of a customer's spoken words and a second speech-to-text model is selected to perform speech recognition of the agent's spoken words during a call. The combined results of the speech-to-text models used to process the customer's and agent's spoken words are then analyzed to generate a reference speech-to-text result. The customer speech data that was processed by the first speech-to-text model is reprocessed by multiple other speech-to-text models. A similarity analysis is performed on the results of these speech-to-text models with respect to the reference speech-to-text result resulting in similarity scores being assigned to these speech-to-text models. The speech-to-text model with the highest similarity score is then selected as the new speech-to-text model for performing speech recognition of the customer's spoken words during the call.
US11721318B2
A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for converting a singing first singing voice associated with a first speaker to a second singing voice associated with a second speaker. A context associated with one or more phonemes corresponding to the first singing voice is encoded, and the one or more phonemes are aligned to one or more target acoustic frames based on the encoded context. One or more mel-spectrogram features are recursively generated from the aligned phonemes and target acoustic frames, and a sample corresponding to the first singing voice is converted to a sample corresponding to the second singing voice using the generated mel-spectrogram features.
US11721317B2
Disclosed herein is a sound synthesis system for generating a user defined synthesised sound effect, the system comprising: a receiver of user defined inputs for defining a sound effect; a generator of control parameters in dependence on the received user defined inputs; a plurality of sound effect objects, wherein each sound effect object is arranged to generate a different class of sound and each sound effect object comprises a sound synthesis model arranged to generate a sound in dependence on one or more of the control parameters; a plurality of audio effect objects, wherein each audio effect object is arranged to receive a sound from one or more sound effect objects and/or one or more other audio effect objects, process the received sound in dependence on one or more of the control parameters and output the processed sound; a scene creation function arranged to receive sound output from one or more sound effect objects and/or audio effect objects and to generate a synthesised sound effect in dependence on the received sound; and an audio routing function arranged to determine the arrangement of audio effect objects, sound effect objects and scene creation function such that one or more sounds received by the scene creation function are dependent on the audio routing function; wherein the determined arrangement of audio effect objects, sound effect objects and the scene creation function by the audio routing function is dependent on the user defined inputs.
US11721312B2
A system and methods for collaborating on a musical composition over a communication network, the system having processing circuitry that obtains the musical composition stored within a data storage device of the system, the musical composition including a first musical input data associated with a first channel, receives, via the communication network, second musical input data from a client device, the second musical input data being associated with a second channel, generates a data block based on the received second musical input data, the generated data block including synchronization data associated with the second musical input data relative to at least a portion of the musical composition, and transmits the data block to memory, the memory being accessible via the communication network to the client device and other client devices that are collaborating on the musical composition.
US11721311B1
A guitar pick or plectrum is provided for use with a stringed musical instrument. The guitar pick or plectrum includes a central body and a first picking wing portion peripherally extending from the central body a first longitudinal direction from the central body. The first picking wing portion includes an end portion and multiple layered picking edges each extending in the first longitudinal direction from the end portion and being spaced apart from each other a predefined distance. Each of multiple layered picking edges is configured to pick a same string on a single strum to provide a multiple sounds from a single strum when picking a single string.
US11721309B1
A musical instrument tuning lever kit includes a handle with a first axis along its stem and a second axis defined by its grip, with an axial aperture at the distal end. A shaft component extending along a third axis, receivable within the aperture of the stem of the handle, includes means for attachment of a head component. The head has means for attachment to the shaft component at its first end and means for attachment of a tip component at its second end. The tip has a first end with means for attachment to the head component, and a second end with a socket extending along a fourth axis for turning a tuning pin of a musical instrument. The first and second axes define a first plane, the third axis of the shaft and fourth axis of the socket define a second plane angularly orientable to the handle plane.
US11721302B2
The present disclosure provides a method capable of switching display modes with a display screen having a plurality of pixels. The method includes: providing a selection interface on the display, wherein the selection interface provides a first display setting and a second display setting; determining whether the first display setting or the second display setting is selected, wherein when the first display setting is selected, the controller controls to display an image content with the plurality of pixels of the display; when the second display setting is selected, the plurality of pixels of the display are merged into a plurality of merges Pixel group to display image content.
US11721299B2
A viewing angle compensation method of a display panel and a display panel are provided. The method includes a step of providing a display panel, a step of setting data polarities, a step of performing grayscale transformation on grayscale values of successive frames, and a step of acquiring grayscale values of successive frames.
US11721293B2
Provided a source driver integrated circuit (IC) and a display driving device eliminating an existing input pad and internal wiring of a source driver integrated circuit (IC) for receiving a sensing reference voltage from an external voltage source by allowing the sensing reference voltage for initializing pixels during sensing of the pixels to be generated by an internal voltage source, rather than the external voltage source.
US11721289B2
A shift register circuit (100) includes: an input circuit (110), a reset circuit (180), a first control circuit (120), a second control circuit (130), a third control circuit (140), a fourth control circuit (150), a fifth control circuit (160), a first output circuit (170a), a second output circuit (170b) and a third output circuit (170c). The shift register circuit (100) is configured to be capable of providing three different output signals as three different gate driving signals required to drive a pixel array of a display panel (810).
US11721286B2
The pixel circuit of the present disclosure includes: a light emitting module configured to emit light; a driving module configured to drive the light emitting module to emit light according to a driving voltage during a light emitting stage; a storage module configured to maintain and provide the driving voltage to the driving module during the light emitting stage; a first transistor, a first electrode of the first transistor being connected to a position where the driving module receives the driving voltage, and a second electrode of the first transistor being not directly connected to a signal source; a second transistor, a first electrode of the second transistor being connected to the first electrode of the first transistor, wherein a structure to which a second electrode of the second transistor is connected is different from a structure to which the second electrode of the first transistor is connected.
US11721274B1
A display device and a display method thereof are provided. An image compensation unit is utilized to analyze a first image signal and a second panel data to calculate a difference value between a row number of first virtual rows included in the first image signal and a row number of second virtual rows included in the second panel data. Further, the first image signal is compensated to obtain a third display signal to display on the display panel, which can improve a display abnormality problem that occurs when the display panel is matched with an image input module from different manufacturers.
US11721273B2
Disclosed are an information display method, a terminal device, and a readable storage medium. The information display method includes: obtaining an information type of each of a plurality of to-be-displayed information; in response to the information type comprising a target information type, obtaining a first refresh frequency of a target to-be-displayed information corresponding to the target information type, and determining a first display frequency of a display screen according to the first refresh frequency; and displaying the plurality of to-be-displayed information according to the first display frequency.
US11721271B2
A display device includes a display panel including pixels, and a driver to drive the display panel based on input image data. The driver performs a sensing operation for the pixels, to selectively perform the sensing operation by comparing grayscale values of the input image data and a reference grayscale value, to selectively perform a luminance control operation for controlling luminance of the display panel in response to a luminance control signal, and to adjust the reference grayscale value when the luminance control operation is performed.
US11721257B2
Disclosed are an image display device and a method of controlling an image display device. The image display device includes a motion detection unit for detecting a motion of a user and provides a welcome feedback to the user in the form of a visual signal, an audio signal, or both according to whether the motion of the user is detected or not, thereby drawing attention of the user or switching a display state to reduce power consumption of the image display device. The image display device determines a motion exception event that is not regarded a user motion on the basis of an overall change or a local change in pixel value between image frames, thereby preventing the display panel from being activated by a non-human-related factor such as a sudden change in illuminance or a movement of a periodically operating object.
US11721234B2
In accordance with an exemplary embodiment, a method is provided for training a trainee using an autonomous vehicle, the method including: measuring, via one or more sensors, one or more manual inputs from the trainee with respect to controlling the autonomous vehicle; determining, via a processor using an autonomous driving algorithm stored in a memory of the autonomous vehicle, one or more recommended actions for the autonomous vehicle; comparing, via the processor, the one or more manual inputs from the trainee with the one or more recommended actions for the autonomous vehicle, generating a comparison; and determining, via the processor, a score for the trainee based on the comparison between the one or more manual inputs from the trainee with the one or more recommended actions for the autonomous vehicle.
US11721230B2
Learning systems and methods of the present disclosure include generating a text document based on a digital file, tokenizing the text document, generating a semantic model based on the tokenized text document using an unsupervised machine learning algorithm, assigning a plurality of passage scores to a corresponding plurality of passages of the tokenized text document, selecting one or more candidate knowledge items from the tokenized text document based on the plurality of passage scores, filtering the one or more candidate knowledge items based on user data, generating one or more structured learning assets based on the one or more filtered candidate knowledge items, generating an interaction based at least on the one or more structured learning assets, and transmitting the interaction to a user device. Each passage score is assigned based on a relationship between a corresponding passage and the semantic model.
US11721224B2
A drone apparatus and a method for deploying a drone working zone are provided. The drone apparatus includes an aircraft body, a communication device, a positioning device and a flight controller. The flight controller is configured to: set edge rules of a working zone unit used to construct a working zone for the drone apparatus to work around a bridge; control the aircraft body to fly along a target section selected in the bridge according to a control signal received by the communication device, and calculate positions of multiple points of interest (POIs) passed by during the flight using the positioning device; generate one working zone unit with positions of adjacent two of the POIs according to the edge rules of the working zone unit; and combine multiple working zone units generated by using positions of all the POIs to construct and deploy the working zone of the target section.
US11721214B2
Disclosed is a parking sensor device for determining occupancy of a parking space. The parking sensor device has a magnetometer sensor configured to detect a magnetic field, and a radar sensor configured to perform at least one radar scan to detect presence of an object. In accordance with an embodiment of the disclosure, the parking sensor device has control circuitry configured to determine occupancy of the parking space based on the magnetic field and the at least one radar scan. Utilizing this particular combination of sensor input can help to improve accuracy and reliability of determining occupancy of the parking space, especially when compared to existing approaches that utilize a single sensor such as a magnetometer sensor. The parking sensor device also has an output for conveying occupancy of the parking space.
US11721213B1
Aspects of the disclosure relate to providing sensor data on a display of a vehicle. For instance, data points generated by a lidar sensor may be received. The data points may be representative of one or more objects in an external environment of the vehicle. A scene including a representation of the vehicle from a perspective of a virtual camera, a first virtual object corresponding to at least one of the one or more objects, and a second virtual object corresponding to at least one object identified from pre-stored map information may be generated. Supplemental points corresponding to a surface of the at least one object identified from the pre-stored map information may be generated. A pulse including at least some of the data points generated by the sensor and the supplemental points may be generated. The scene may be displayed with the pulse on the display.
US11721208B2
A movement analytics platform can generate instructions for collecting video data from a site that includes a roadway. The instructions can be provided to a device having augmented reality capabilities, wherein the instructions include content displayed by the device to indicate an area at the site that an operator of the device is to position within a field of view of a camera. A data feed received from the device can include video data corresponding to the area and contextual data to annotate the video data based on observations by the device operator. The data feed can be processed to derive movement analytics associated with the area at the site (e.g., classifications, locations, speeds, travel directions, and/or the like for one or more objects depicted in the video data). The device can be provided with additional augmented reality content based on the movement analytics.
US11721205B2
A method is provided that includes: receiving a plurality of estimated position points, each estimated position point including a timestamp, where each estimated position point is an estimate of a position of a vehicle at a time respective timestamp; receiving on or more path events, where each of the one or more path events includes a timestamp and data from at least one sensor of the vehicle; generating a path from the plurality of estimated position points, where the estimated position points are arranged in order of ascending time represented by the respective timestamp; and interpolating between two of the estimated position points to determine a location corresponding to one of the one or more path events, where the timestamp of the one of the one or more path event corresponds to a time that is between the times represented by the timestamps of the two estimated position points.
US11721204B2
A data management system for an irrigation system and methods of controlling operations thereof are provided. The data management system directs data captured at a plurality of sensors on the irrigation system to a remote device. The data management system comprises a communication bus and a plurality of communications. The communication bus extends along the irrigation system. The plurality of communication systems are positioned on the irrigation system and are connected to the communication bus. Each of the communication systems is configured to receive signals representative of the data from one of the sensors and to transmit signals representative of the data, via wireless communication, to the remote device.
US11721201B2
Transmitting a radio frequency identification (RFID) interrogation signal into an RFID interrogation zone of an Electronic Article Surveillance (EAS) system. Detecting at least one response signal from a first RFID tag of the EAS system responding to the interrogation signal. Capturing, at one or more times in a window of time around the detection, sensor data within a sensor field, the sensor field and the RFID interrogation zone overlapping to form a zone of interest. Characterizing movement of a non-tag object during the window of time based on the captured sensor data. Determining whether the first RFID tag is associated with the characterized non-tag object based on a comparison of the at least one response signal and the characterized movement of the non-tag object.
US11721191B1
The present disclosure provides a method and system for flood early warning in a smart city based on Internet of Things (IoT). The method includes: obtaining precipitation information of a target area within a target time period through a meteorological management platform, obtaining drainage capacity information of the target area through a water affairs platform, determining regional ponding information of the target area in the target time period based on the precipitation information and the drainage capacity information, and generating a first flood early warning information of the target area based on the regional ponding information.
US11721188B2
Systems and methods for coupling a tag to an item. The methods comprise: dispensing the tag from a tag feeder of a tag applicator; performing first operations by the tag applicator to mechanically move the tag into a nest of the tag applicator; determining if a given criteria is met based on feedback information received from at least one of a user of the tag applicator and a sensor provided with the tag applicator; and performing second operations by the tag applicator to couple the tag to the item, when a determination is made that the given criteria is met.
US11721187B2
A method for displaying video streams involves detecting multiple video events, and displaying multiple video streams on a display. Display windows for displayed video streams define an ordered sequence of display windows. When a new event is detected, the display of one or more of the video streams is shifted to respective next one or more display windows in an ordered sequence of display windows.
US11721184B2
Described herein are methods and systems of distributed acoustic sensing, such as in an urban or metropolitan area involving a dedicated and established fibre optic communications network including a data centre. In general, the disclosed method and system includes the steps of (a) selecting an optical fibre cable installation having a path extending across a selected geographical area, the optical fibre cable installation including a bundle of optical fibres and forming part of a fibre-optic communications network, (b) determining characteristics associated with the optical fibre and/or the selected optical fibre installation, (c) transmitting outgoing light in the optical fibre, (d) receiving reflected light back scattered along the optical fibre, and (e) based on the reflected light and the determined characteristics, generating an alert signal representative of an acoustic event. The disclosed method and system are applied to detect acoustic events near or within the selected geographical area.
US11721182B2
A mobile registration terminal operable by a customer in a store includes a memory, a display, a scanner through which a commodity sold at the store or a medium storing clerk information about a clerk of the store is scanned, and a processor. The processor is configured to, when a commodity is scanned through the scanner, determine whether the commodity is an age-restricted commodity, upon determining that the commodity is not an age-restricted commodity, register the commodity, and upon determining that the commodity is an age-restricted commodity, control the display to display a screen through which an age of the customer is verified by a clerk of the store, and upon receipt of an input of clerk information about a clerk through the scanner, store the clerk information in the memory for checkout of the commodity without further verification of the age of the customer.
US11721181B2
Methods and systems for providing an advanced hardware system for a self-service kiosk are disclosed herein. In specific embodiments of the invention, a payment interface device is provided. The device includes an integrated touch display, a means for receiving payment information, and a casing holding the integrated touch display and the means for receiving payment information. The device also includes an applications microprocessor and a secure microprocessor located within the casing. The applications microprocessor instantiates an operating system and stores instructions for execution by the operating system for operative communication with a peripheral bar code scanner and a peripheral display. The secure microprocessor stores instructions to encrypt payment information for the system and is in operative communication with the means for receiving payment information.
US11721179B2
Techniques related to an electronic device, comprising one or more processors, a user interface, a bill dispensing mechanism in a dispensing area, the bill dispensing area having a first sensor, and a non-transitory program storage device comprising instructions stored thereon to cause the one or more processors to receive, from the user interface, a request to dispense a bill, receive, from the first sensor, a first signal indicating a first touch on the first sensor in the bill dispensing area, and dispense the bill based on the received first signal indicating the first touch.
US11721178B2
Systems and methods which operate in at least two modes, such as an arcade mode and a hybrid arcade/wagering mode.
US11721171B2
An electronic gaming machine includes a game controller configured to (i) display, (a) an initial game play area including a plurality of reels and (b) a bonus region, the initial game play area including a plurality of active symbol display positions, and the bonus region including a plurality of inactive symbol display positions, (ii) generate a first game outcome for a first base round based on a first output, (iii) in response to determining that at least one of the displayed symbols for the first game outcome is a trigger symbol, unlock at least one of the plurality of inactive symbol display positions in the bonus region, and (iv) after a plurality of base rounds of the base game, initiate a bonus game including activating all inactive symbol display positions that have been unlocked, the activating including expanding the initial game play area to include the activated symbol display positions.
US11721169B2
A system and method for providing progressive awards can include a computing device in communication with a memory. The computing device can generate outcomes for a wagering game using a bet amount. The outcome can include one or more indicia. The computing device can update a progressive value using the bet amount and determine if a progressive threshold is satisfied based on an accrued hand count. In response to the progressive threshold being satisfied, the computing device can provide an award based on the progressive value.
US11721164B2
In various embodiments, the present disclosure relates generally to gaming systems and methods that concurrently display one or more aspects of a primary game and a play of a secondary game within the limited display space available of an electronic gaming machine with a single display device.
US11721155B2
Disclosed herein are financial article handling devices comprising an external aperture connected to a rotary table. The rotary table can contain two or more financial article handling units disposed on the rotary table, each of which can be configured to form an interface with the external aperture. The financial article handling devices can receive an indication from a first financial article handling unit that the first financial article handling unit is no longer functional, disconnect the first financial article handling unit from the external aperture, and articulate the rotary table such that a second financial article handling unit is in communication with the external aperture.
US11721141B2
A device for AI-based vehicle diagnosis using CAN data may include an engine; a vibration sensor mounted in an engine compartment in which the engine is mounted and configured for detecting a vibration signal; and a controller area network (CAN) communicating with one or more of an environmental condition, a vehicle status, an engine status, and an engine control parameter, wherein data preprocessing from the vibration sensor and the CAN is performed to determine features in which correlation between vibration data (dB) exceeding a threshold value of irregular vibrations being generated by the engine and the CAN data is equal to or greater than 90%.
US11721133B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide a computer system a computer program product, and a method that comprises monitoring observational data based on a plurality of observational angles; dynamically detecting an anomaly within the monitored data based on dynamically filtering the monitored data for a plurality of predicted deteriorations; in response to dynamically detecting the anomaly, generating a plurality of ameliorative actions, wherein each ameliorative action in the plurality of ameliorative actions is based on a generated notification transmitted to a graphic user interface for user input; and dynamically implementing at least one ameliorative action of the plurality of ameliorative actions that corrects the detected anomaly within a computing device.
US11721132B1
The present teaching relates to detecting palm liveness. When an image is received with visual information claimed to represent a palm of a person, an initial region of interests (ROI) is identified from the image that corresponds to the palm and an initial dimension thereof is determined. When the initial dimension is smaller than a specified dimension, the initial ROI is extended in some respective directions to some expansion region with certain expansion dimension to generate an ROI using the visual information in the ROI from the image. A plurality of decisions are obtained with respect to the ROI, each of which is made individually on whether the ROI represents a specific type of fake palm. The decisions are then combined to derive a liveness detection decision on whether the palm captured in the image is live.
US11721126B2
A method to authenticate a user by means of a fingerprint sensor, which is capable of simultaneously acquiring the fingerprints of a hand, the method comprising: an enrollment process (100), during which the features of first fingerprints (Ei) of the fingers of the hand are acquired (101-103), a variation model (Gij) indicating a plausible mutual position variation for each pair of first fingerprints (Ei, Ej) is determined (104) based on the respective features and stored (105); and a comparison process (200), during which features of successive fingerprints (Ei, Ej) of the fingers of the hand are acquired (201-203), a degree of similarity between each one of the first fingerprints (Ei) and each one of the successive fingerprints (Ck) is determined (204) based on a comparison of the respective features, a degree of plausibility of mutual position of pairs of fingerprints (
US11721123B2
An electronic circuit adapted to drive a display panel is provided. The display panel includes touch sensors and fingerprint sensors. The electronic circuit includes a touch sensing circuit, a fingerprint sensing circuit and a display driving circuit. The touch sensing circuit senses a touch of a finger and determines a first area corresponding to the touch on the display panel. The fingerprint sensing circuit senses a fingerprint image of the finger corresponding to the first area. The display driving circuit drives pixels of the first area with respective first gray levels and pixels of a second area outside the first area with respective second gray levels. The display driving circuit processes respective third gray levels to obtain the respective second gray levels. The display driving circuit generates gamma voltages corresponding to the respective first gray levels and the respective second gray levels according to the same gamma curve.
US11721115B2
A method of using a machine learning model to output a task-specific prediction may include receiving a digitized cytology image of a cytology sample and applying a machine learning model to isolate cells of the digitized cytology image. The machine learning model may include identifying a plurality of sub-portions of the digitized cytology image, identifying, for each sub-portion of the plurality of sub-portions, either background or cell, and determining cell sub-images of the digitized cytology image. Each cell sub-image may comprise a cell of the digitized cytology image, based on the identifying either background or cell. The method may further comprise determining a plurality of features based on the cell sub-images, each of the cell sub-images being associated with at least one of the plurality of features, determining an aggregated feature based on the plurality of features, and training a machine learning model to predict a target task based on the aggregated feature.
US11721101B2
A system for video processing includes a ranging system hardware interface, a vehicle bus interface, and a processor. The ranging system hardware interface is configured to receive ranging system data and/or ranging system metadata. The a vehicle bus interface is configured to receive vehicle bus data and vehicle bus metadata sent from a ranging system. The processor is configured to determine video data of interest based at least in part on the ranging system data and the ranging system metadata. The ranging system data and/or the ranging system metadata data includes information not included in the vehicle bus data and vehicle bus metadata sent from the ranging system via the vehicle bus interface.
US11721092B2
An event analysis system capable of appropriately estimating a specific event is provided. Provided are an estimation unit that estimates a track of a person based on video data acquired by a camera, a determination unit that determines, based on determination information for determining a specific event, whether or not the track estimated by the estimation unit corresponds to the specific event, a filter unit that removes, based on normal event information for identifying a normal event, the normal event from the events that have been determined by the determination unit to correspond to the specific event, and an output unit that outputs information indicating that the event is occurring after the normal event has been removed by the filter unit.
US11721088B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for predicting locations of utility assets. One of the methods includes receiving an input image of an area in a first geographical region; generating, from the input image and using a generative adversarial network, a corresponding reference image; and generating, by an object detection model and from the reference image, an output that identifies respective locations of one or more utility assets with reference to the input image.
US11721085B2
A method for generating and evaluating N-to-1 mappings between spatial point sets in nD, n=2 or 3, implemented on a computing device comprising a programmable general purpose processor and a programmable data-parallel coprocessor and a memory coupled with them. Embodiments of the method comprises using the computing device to carry out steps comprising receiving a first and a second spatial point sets in 2D or 3D, the first spatial point set comprising a first non-empty non-isolated portion of non-isolated points and a second constrained portion of constrained points, receiving an extended array of fixed correspondents comprising a first not-yet-fixed portion for the non-isolated portion of the first spatial point set and a second fixed portion for the constrained portion of the first spatial point set, a CCISS or padded CCISS between the first non-empty non-isolated portion and the second spatial point set, dividing the first non-empty non-isolated portion into a number of sub-portions, and dividing the first not-yet-fixed portion of the extended array of fixed correspondents and the CCISS or the padded CCISS accordingly, iteratively generating optimal N-to-1 mappings between the members of the sub-portions of the first non-empty on-isolated portion and updating the respective sub-portions of the extended array of fixed correspondents one sub-portion at each iteration.
US11721084B2
An electronic device includes a communication interface and a processor, wherein the processor receives a first image predistorted and rendered at a first time, from an external device through the communication interface, calculates a pixel shift for each pixel of the received first image at a second time that is different from the first time, generates a second image by reprojecting the first image based on the calculated pixel shift, and transmits the generated second image to the external device through the communication interface.
US11721082B2
Provided are a design assistance device, a design assistance system, a server, and a design assistance method that displays shapes and specification information of plural items included in an item group so that a user can easily view the items. The design assistance device includes: a three-dimensional data acquisition unit that acquires three-dimensional data of an item group including a plurality of items; a display data generation unit that generates two-dimensional display data including a two-dimensional display representing an appearance of the item group and specification information of at least one of the items in one observation direction in the three-dimensional data; and a display mode determination unit that determines a display mode of the specification information in the two-dimensional display based on a shape of each of the items as well as relative positions and relative orientations between the items as viewed in the one observation direction.
US11721080B2
An augmented reality system to generate and cause display of a presentation of a space at a first client device, receive one or more selections of points within the presentation of the space at the first client device, and render graphical elements at the one or more points within the presentation of the space at the first client device. The augmented reality system is further configured to receive a display request to display the space at a second client device, and in response, may render a second presentation of the space at the second client device, wherein the second presentation of the space includes the graphical elements at the one or more points.
US11721079B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display method based on augmented reality, a device, a storage medium, and a program product, a real-time scene image is acquired, then a head image of a target object is acquired from the real-time scene image if the real-time scene image includes a face image of the target object, where the head image of the target object includes the face image of the target object; a virtual image of the target object is generated according to the head image; and the virtual image of the target object is displayed in the real-time scene image based on an augmented reality display technology.
US11721075B2
The present disclosure generally relates to systems and methods for creating, publishing, accessing, and sharing AR, VR, and/or XR content. In embodiments, users may collaborate in an XR environment. In embodiments, a system disclosed herein includes a backend module and a user client that permits creation and/or viewing of XR content. Embodiments enable users to create customized XR content that is published to users based on predetermined times and/or locations. Embodiments provide for training and collaborative XR environments accessed by multiple users simultaneously.
US11721073B2
A device can receive live video of a real-world, physical environment on a touch sensitive surface. One or more objects can be identified in the live video. An information layer can be generated related to the objects. In some implementations, the information layer can include annotations made by a user through the touch sensitive surface. The information layer and live video can be combined in a display of the device. Data can be received from one or more onboard sensors indicating that the device is in motion. The sensor data can be used to synchronize the live video and the information layer as the perspective of video camera view changes due to the motion. The live video and information layer can be shared with other devices over a communication link.
US11721066B2
A system and method is provided for automatic building material ordering that includes directing capture of building images of the building at a location, building a scaled multi-dimensional building model based on the building images, extracting, based on the scaled multi-dimensional building model, dimensions of at least one architectural feature from the scaled multi-dimensional building model, identifying a set of possible manufacturer products matching the dimensions of the at least one architectural feature, receiving user preferences related to the set of possible manufacturer products, auto-populating, based on the user preferences, a select list of the manufacturer products, auto-ordering manufacturer products from the select list of the manufacturer products and auto-tracking the ordered manufacturer products until delivery to the location.
US11721052B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for generating a floorplan user interface. One of the methods includes receiving, from a user device, a request for presentation of image content that depicts a floorplan; determining whether one or more criteria for providing image tiles instead of a vector image that depicts the floorplan are satisfied, each of the image tiles having the same tile size, having a file size that is smaller than a vector image file size for the vector image, and depicting a portion of the floorplan; and in response to determining that the one or more criteria for providing image tiles instead of a vector image that depicts the floorplan are satisfied, providing, to the user device, one or more image tiles from the image tiles to cause the user device to present the one or more image tiles on a display.
US11721050B2
Systems and methods for generating and displaying heat maps are provided. A heat map generation computing device includes a memory and a processor. The processor is programmed to receive trap data for a plurality of pest traps in a geographic location, the trap data including current and historical pest pressure values at each of the plurality of pest traps, receive weather data for the geographic location, receive image data for the geographic location, apply a machine learning algorithm to generate predicted future pest pressure values at each of the plurality of pest traps, generate a first heat map for a first point in time and a second heat map for a second point in time, and transmit the first and second heat maps to a mobile computing device to cause a user interface on the mobile computing device to display a time lapse heat map.
US11721049B2
In a method for generating an image dataset and one reference image dataset: a first raw dataset is provided that is recorded using a MR system, the first raw dataset including measurement signals at readout points in k-space that lie on a first k-space trajectory; a second raw dataset is provided that is recorded using the same MR system and on the same examination object, the second raw dataset including measurement signals at readout points in k-space that lie on a second, different k-space trajectory; image datasets are reconstructed from the first raw dataset, where a separate equalization coefficient set is used before the reconstruction of each image dataset; a reference image dataset is reconstructed from the second raw dataset; the reference image data set is compared with each image dataset to generate respective similarity values; and the image dataset is selected with a greatest similarity value.
US11721043B2
Provided are systems and methods for auto calibrating a vehicle using a calibration target that is generated from the vehicle's sensor data. In one example, the method may include receiving sensor data associated with a road captured by one or more sensors of a vehicle, identifying lane line data points within the sensor data, generating a representation which includes positions of a plurality of lane lines of the road based on the identified lane line data points, and adjusting a calibration parameter of a sensor from among the one or more sensors of the vehicle based on the representation of the plurality of lane lines.
US11721042B2
A target detection method, an electronic device, a roadside device and a cloud control platform are provided and relate to the technical field of intelligent transportation. The target detection method includes acquiring a detection image of a target to be detected, wherein the detection image is an image taken by a detection monocular camera for the target to be detected; extracting position information of the target to be detected by inputting the detection image into a target detection model, wherein the target detection model extracts the position information of the target to be detected from the detection image, and the position information of the target to be detected comprising pixel coordinates of a projection, on an image plane of the detection monocular camera, of a center point of an orthographic projection of the target to be detected on a ground where the target to be detected is located and determining a three-dimensional position of the target to be detected based on the position information of the target to be detected.
US11721041B2
An object tracking system includes a sensor and a tracking system. The sensor is configured to capture a first frame of a global plane for at least a portion of a space. The tracking system is configured to receive a first coordinate in the global plane where a first marker is located in the space and to receive a second coordinate in the global plane where a second marker is located in the space. The tracking system is further configured to identify the first marker and the second marker within the first frame, to determine a first pixel location in the first frame for the first marker, to determine a second pixel location in the first frame for the second marker, and to generate a homography based on the first coordinate, the second coordinate, the first pixel location, and the second pixel location.
US11721038B2
Techniques are described to estimate orientation of one or more cameras located on a vehicle. The orientation estimation technique can include obtaining an image from a camera located on a vehicle while the vehicle is being driven on a road, determining, from a terrain map, a location of a landmark located at a distance from a location of the vehicle on the road, determining, in the image, pixel locations of the landmark, selecting one pixel location from the determined pixel locations; and calculating values that describe an orientation of the camera using at least an intrinsic matrix and a previously known extrinsic matrix of the camera, where the intrinsic matrix is characterized based on at least the one pixel location and the location of the landmark.
US11721033B2
An object detection apparatus includes a first camera unit, a second camera unit, and a control unit. The first camera unit includes one or more cameras, and is configured to capture an image around a vehicle. The second camera unit includes one or more cameras, and is configured to capture an image of an area ahead of the vehicle. The control unit is configured to: determine a displacement of a feature point positioned in a common area from the image acquired via the first camera unit; determine a pixel displacement of the feature point in the image acquired via the second camera unit; and determine distance information to an object recognized in the image captured via the second camera unit based on the displacement of the feature point and the pixel displacement of the feature point.
US11721022B2
A non-transitory computer readable storage medium has instructions executed by a processor to execute a feature extractor to form extracted features from images formed by a first ultrasound scanner and a second ultrasound scanner. A decision maker is operated to form predictions of medical conditions based upon patterns identified in the extracted features. An evaluator is utilized to compare the predictions to labels in images to form a feature extractor performance measure and a decision maker performance measure. A dissimilarity estimator is operated to compute a difference measure between a probability distribution of features extracted from images formed by the first ultrasound scanner and the second ultrasound scanner.
US11721021B2
A method of detecting the presence of a prostate cancer in a human subject comprising the steps of (a) obtaining a histologically normal prostate tissue sample from the patient and (b) quantifying the epithelial thickness or gland lumen roundness of the tissue, wherein an increase in epithelial thickness or a decrease in gland lumen roundness indicates the presence of prostate cancer or a prostate cancer field defect.
US11721020B2
Methods for creation and use (e.g., for navigation) of displays of flattened (e.g., curvature-straightened) 3-D reconstructions of tissue surfaces, optionally including reconstructions of the interior surfaces of hollow organs. In some embodiments, data comprising a 3-D representation of a tissue surface (for example an interior heart chamber surface) are subject to a geometrical transformation allowing the tissue surface to be presented substantially within a single view of a flattened reconstruction. In some embodiments, a catheter probe in use near the tissue surface is shown in positions that correspond to positions in 3-D space sufficiently to permit navigation; e.g., the probe is shown in flattened reconstruction views nearby view regions corresponding to regions it actually approaches. In some embodiments, automatic and/or easily triggered manual view switching between flattened reconstruction and source reconstruction views is implemented.
US11721012B2
A system for detecting damage to a glass surface particularly vehicle glazing panels such as vehicle windscreens. The system uses a sensor unit disposed proximate the surface and a processor in communication with the sensor unit. The processor is configured to analyse data received from the sensor unit in order to determine the integrity of the surface and a communication unit is configured to output a signal in response to the processor determining that the surface has been damaged. For vehicle glass the system is preferably integrated into the vehicle management and control systems such that the system is active when the vehicle is active or moving. The management and or control system may monitor for instances or situations when changes, such as above threshold changes, occur in order to produce an output warning signal.
US11721008B2
A method and system including: an aerial vehicle including: a first camera comprising a first sensor having at least red, green, and blue color channels, where the blue color channel is sensitive to near-infrared (NIR) wavelengths; a first optical filter disposed in front of the first sensor, wherein the first optical filter is configured to block wavelengths below green, between red and NIR, and longer wavelength NIR; a processor having addressable memory in communication with the first camera, where the processor is configured to: capture at least one image of vegetation from the first camera; provide red, green, and NIR color channels from the captured image from the first camera; and determine at least one vegetative index based on the provided red, green, and NIR color channels.
US11721002B2
An imaging device is presented for use in an imaging system capable of improving the image quality. The imaging device has one or more optical systems defining an effective aperture of the imaging device. The imaging device comprises a lens system having an algebraic representation matrix of a diagonalized form defining a first Condition Number, and a phase encoder utility adapted to effect a second Condition Number of an algebraic representation matrix of the imaging device, smaller than said first Condition Number of the lens system.
US11720998B2
An artificial intelligence (AI) decoding apparatus obtains image data corresponding to a first image, which is AI-downscaled from an original image by an AI encoding apparatus by using a first deep neural network (DNN); reconstructs a second image corresponding to the first image, based on the image data; and obtain a third image, which is AI-upscaled from the second image, convolution is performed based on the second image and second parameters of a filter kernel included in a second DNN, wherein each of the second parameters is an integer value, and the second parameters are determined as values associated with first parameters of a filter kernel included in the first DNN. Embodiments use memory-efficient values with respect to filter kernels. Parameters used to obtain the memory-efficient integer values may be obtained via joint training between the first DNN and the second DNN.
US11720993B2
A processing unit includes one or more processor cores and a set of registers to store configuration information for the processing unit. The processing unit also includes a coprocessor configured to receive a request to modify a memory allocation for a kernel concurrently with the kernel executing on the at least one processor core. The coprocessor is configured to modify the memory allocation by modifying the configuration information stored in the set of registers. In some cases, initial configuration information is provided to the set of registers by a different processing unit. The initial configuration information is stored in the set of registers prior to the coprocessor modifying the configuration information.
US11720990B2
Example apparatus disclosed herein include a watermark detector to detect watermarks in a media signal. Disclosed example apparatus also include a controller to operate the watermark detector to (1) detect a first watermark in the media signal, and (2) cycle between sleep intervals and active intervals based on a repetition rate of the watermarks in the media signal to perform a detection operation for a second watermark at a second location in the media signal relative to a first location of the first watermark in the media signal. In some examples, the controller is to search a buffer of prior detected watermark symbols to detect a third watermark at a third location prior to the second location in the media signal in response to the second watermark not being detected at the second location in the media signal.
US11720970B2
Systems and methods herein provide a safety system for ingesting data from disparate, remote databases that include data associated with driver information. The systems normalize the data and decode the data to apply standard forms and formats. Data is then presented in one or more user interfaces having visual indicia indicating the status of the drivers. Further, the systems can monitor for changes to the data and provide alerts should the data change and the risk presented by the driver change.
US11720967B2
Systems and methods for determining a product investment decision and risk assessment are provided in which a plurality of data is obtained in electronic form. Based on a subset of this data, a taxonomy of data is formed using a plurality of classification models. The taxonomy includes a plurality of classifications determined by the classification models. At least one classification includes a corresponding plurality of input variables in a plurality of variables. Based on the forming, a respective output is determined in accordance with a selection of a set of variables. The respective output is evaluated against a plurality of threshold criteria. If the respective output satisfies each threshold criterion is determined. Based on this determining, a product investment decision and risk assessment for the candidate subject is determined in accordance with the satisfaction of each threshold criterion.
US11720966B2
Methods involving a hub platform and communication network that perform real-time processing of data involving time-stamped/time-sensitive aspects and provide equal access/utilization and/or other features are disclosed. In one example, an illustrative method involves a hub computer platform and associated computing components configured to generate a plurality of portals, and may include aspects such as automatically updating information on a real-time basis between portals, automatically attaching and/or processing timestamps that are attached to orders upon receipt and acceptance thereof, continuously generating and/or processing information of an order file, generating, continuously updating and/or interactively displaying various tabular and/or graphical information that are based on real-time order file updates, generating other GUI features that, for example, may graphically display and continually update level-of-involvement information, and/or displaying, to investors, information and metrics based on real-time order file updates.
US11720960B1
A web based finance system allows users to refinance past eligible purchasing transactions. The system can include a system server(s) which is in communication through a network with client computing devices associated with customers. The server can receive customer information and determine a refinancing value range based upon the user has a bank account and/or credit risk rating information. The server can identify prior eligible credit card purchases for refinancing and the customer can select one or more purchases for refinancing and the refinancing loan terms.
US11720952B2
An object tracking system that includes a sensor and a tracking system. The sensor configured to capture a frame of at least a portion of a rack within a global plane for a space. The tracking system is configured to detect an item was removed from the rack. The tracking system is further configured to receive the frame of the rack, to identify a marker on an item within a predefined zone in the frame, and to identify the item associated with the identified marker. The tracking system is further configured to determine a pixel location for a person, to determine the person is within the predefined zone associated with the, and to add the identified item to a digital cart associated with the person.
US11720949B2
A method and a device for recommending a virtual gift for a live show, and a mobile terminal are disclosed. The method includes: receiving a clicking instruction from a user on a gift list of a live show; determining a gift category according to the clicking instruction; generating an interface for editing virtual gifts according to the gift category; receiving an input content input by the user via the interface for editing virtual gifts; and recommending and generating a virtual gift according to the input content.
US11720944B2
A system and method for securing authenticated communication through a device that is able to trigger an offline physical event through an online communication process.
US11720942B1
Techniques are generally described for interactive image retrieval using visual semantic matching. Image data and text data are encoded into a single shared visual semantic embedding space. A prediction model is trained using reference inputs, target outputs, and modification text describing changes to the reference inputs to obtain the target outputs. The prediction model can be used to perform image-to-text, text-to-image, and interactive retrieval.
US11720939B2
Disclosed are systems and methods including starting with a first number of images, generating a second number of images by digital operations on the first number of images, extracting features from the second number of images, and generating a classification model by training a neural network on the second number of images wherein the classification model provides a percentage likelihood of an image's categorisation, embedding the classification model in a processor and receiving an image for categorisation, wherein the processor is in communication with a POS system, the processor running the classification model to provide output to the POS system of a percentage likelihood of the image's categorisation.
US11720935B2
A method of providing an ad extension includes selecting an advertisement for display. The method also includes selecting additional information related to the advertisement. The method also includes transmitting data representing the advertisement to a browser. The browser interacts with an expandable API to render an inline frame having an advertisement slot. The browser renders and displays the advertisement in the frame. The method also includes transmitting display data representing the additional information related to the advertisement to the browser. The browser receives an input to activate the ad extension. In response to the input, the browser interacts with the expandable API system to expand and render the frame. The browser renders, in the frame, the advertisement slot containing the advertisement. The browser also renders, in the frame, the additional information. The browser displays the expanded inline frame, such that the displayed frame covers a portion of the content.
US11720934B2
A system, method and computer program product for interfacing a decision engine and a marketing engine in order to provide vendor-related data in response to decision-related data is disclosed. In at least one embodiment, the system and method may include providing a decision engine on a user-accessible network; interfacing a marketing engine with the decision engine on the network; receiving a plurality of user inputs with the decision engine; processing decision-related data with the decision engine in accordance with the plurality of user inputs; sharing the decision-related data with the marketing engine; processing the decision-related data with the marketing engine; and transmitting vendor-related data via the network.
US11720931B2
Systems, methods, and computer program products are provided for auctioning advertising inventory for various applications, including for mobile applications. In various embodiments, a request for an advertisement is received at a first server from a client device. The request is sent, from the first server, to two or more remote servers. A bid value and an asset to be presented at the client device is received from each of the two or more remote servers. A highest bid is determined from the received bid values. Whether the asset associated with the highest bid is compliant based on the request is determined. When the asset is determined to be compliant, the asset is sent to the client device.
US11720920B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus include computer programs encoded on a computer-readable storage medium, including a method for providing content. Search results responsive to a query are identified including a first search result in a top set of search results, the first search result associated with a first entity. A first eligible content item is identified for presentation along with the search results, the first eligible content item associated with the first entity. A combined content item is identified that is a combination of the first search result and first eligible content item and is to be presented as a search result responsive to the query. The combined content item is augmented including: identifying entities related to the first entity, identifying content items that are associated with the related entities, selecting at least one identified content item, and using content from the selected content items to augment the combined content item.
US11720916B2
This paper presents a practical method for measuring the impact of multiple marketing events on sales, including marketing events that are not traditionally trackable. The technique infers which of several competing media events are likely to have caused a given conversion. The method is tested using hold-out sets, and also a live media experiment for determining whether the method can accurately predict television-generated web conversions.
US11720908B2
Data to define a travel rewards promotion is received over a network. The travel rewards promotion comprises traveler eligibility criteria and travel rewards criteria. At least one traveler is selected where the travel itinerary of the respective traveler matches traveler eligibility criteria for the promotion. The traveler is notified that he or she is eligible for the travel rewards promotion, the notification comprising a representation of the travel rewards criteria. A travel rewards promotion total is then compiled for the traveler and the traveler is notified of his or her respective promotion rewards total. In one embodiment, the traveler's current context is determined and matched to promotion alert criteria. The traveler is then alerted, over the network, that a travel rewards promotion is available to the respective traveler in the respective traveler's current context, the alert comprising a representation of the travel rewards criteria.
US11720897B2
A configured application for authorizing a credit card by a user and a method that may include receiving an electronic request to pair a mobile device associated with a user with a credit card of the user. The credit card may include a location tracking circuitry to remotely communicate a location of the credit card to a remote electronic recipient. The location of the credit card may be received by a processor from the remote electronic recipient. A proximity multi-factor authentication may verify that the user is an authorized user of the credit card. The mobile device associated with the user may be paired with the credit card of the user after verifying that the user is the authorized user. The processor may receive the location of the credit card paired with the mobile device from the remote electronic recipient. The location of the credit card may be displayed on a display of the mobile device associated with the user.
US11720893B2
Embodiments of the present invention relate to systems and methods that allow users to use their communication devices to perform transactions (e.g., payment transactions, access transactions, etc.). To complete a transaction, a resource provider electronically generates a code representing transaction data and displays it on an access device. The user scans the code with his or her communication device using a camera associated with the communication device, for example. The code is interpreted by an application on the communication device. The user may request and receive a token at the communication device corresponding to sensitive information selected to perform the transaction (e.g., a primary account number). The user may then provide the token and the transaction data via the communication device to a server computer, which may facilitate completion of the transaction between the user and the resource provider using the transaction data and the token.
US11720885B1
A system includes a processing circuit and stores programming instructions that, when executed by the processing circuit, cause the processing circuit to perform operations including providing a portal structured as a graphical user interface that allows an administrator to selectively assign different subsets of enrolled services to different user accounts, generating different customized mobile wallets for the plurality of users based on the plurality of user accounts, providing a first customized mobile wallet corresponding to a first end user to a first user device associated with the first user, receiving a request from the first user device to use an access control service provided via the first customized mobile wallet, and providing the user with access to a space by determining that the first end user is permitted to use the access control service and causing execution of an action by the access control service.
US11720879B2
A method and system for transferring encrypted data from a first electronic device to a second electronic device. The method includes the steps of displaying a first encrypted two-dimensional code at the output interface of the first electronic device, reading the first encrypted two-dimensional code with the input interface of the second electronic device, and decrypting the first two-dimensional code with the second electronic device, generating a second encrypted two-dimensional code with the second electronic device, and displaying the second encrypted two-dimensional code on the output interface of the second electronic device, reading the second two-dimensional code encrypted with the input interface of the first electronic device and decrypting the second two-dimensional code with the first electronic device and generating an action on the first electronic device based on the second decrypted two-dimensional code. The second two-dimensional code is a plurality of two-dimensional codes.
US11720874B2
A sales processing apparatus includes a processor and an input and output unit configured to perform an operation for a sales transaction processing. The processor is configured to acquire the time required for the input and output unit to perform the operation for the sales transaction processing of a sales transaction, then determine whether the time required for the input and output unit to perform the operation during the sales transaction exceeds a reference time for the input and output unit to perform the operation. A notification is output if the time required for the input and output unit to perform the operation during the sales transaction exceeds the reference time.
US11720865B2
A new approach is proposed that contemplates systems and methods to support distributed electronic payment processing based on a hierarchical payment graph. Specifically, a distributed electronic payment system comprising a plurality of distributed payment engines/processors. Upon receiving an electronic payment request from a client device, each distributed payment engine of the distributed electronic payment system is configured to handle one stage of the electronic payment processing lifecycle by traversing states and edges in a portion of the hierarchical payment graph assigned to the distributed payment engine. While processing the electronic payment, the distributed payment engine of each sub-graph of the hierarchical payment graph is configured to communicate with a payment engine of a main payment graph of the hierarchical payment graph, wherein such inter-graph communication is modeled or typed via an extended graph definition language (GDL), which declaratively defines a plurality of types of electronic payment processing.
US11720863B2
Methods and systems for using natural language processing and machine-learning algorithms to process vehicle-service data to generate metadata regarding the vehicle-service data are described herein. A processor can discover vehicle-service data that can be clustered together based on the vehicle-service data having common characteristics. The clustered vehicle-service data can be classified (e.g., categorized) into any one of a plurality of categories. One of the categories can be for clustered vehicle-service data that is tip-worthy (e.g., determined to include data worthy of generating vehicle-service content (e.g., a repair hint). Another category can track instances of vehicle-service data that are considered to be common to an instance of vehicle-service data classified into the tip-worthy category. The vehicle-service data can be collected from repair orders from a plurality of repair shops. The vehicle-service content generated by the systems can be provided to those or other repair shops.
US11720860B1
A system includes a network interface, a profile database configured to store profile information relating to a plurality of users, and a processing circuit. The processing circuit is configured to: receive a search criteria from a first device associated with a first user; cause profile information relating to one or more users based on the search criteria to be transmitted to the first device; monitor and analyze communications between a second device associated with a selected user and the first device associated with the first user; determine, based on the analyzed communications, one or more terms of an agreement between the first user and the selected user; transmit a notification to the first device prompting the first user to add a first electronic signature to the agreement; and transmit a notification to the second device prompting the selected user to add a second electronic signature to the agreement.
US11720857B2
An issue tracking system configured to determine similarity between issue content items (e.g., title, type, description, and the like). Based on a determined similarity satisfying a threshold and/or using a predictive model, the issue tracking system may provide a user with a suggested supplemental content item to be submitted to the issue tracking system.
US11720840B2
A task scheduling system that can be used to improve task assignment for multiple satellites, and thereby improve resource allocation in the execution of a task. In some implementations, configuration data for one or more satellites is obtained. Multiple objectives corresponding to a task to be performed using the satellites, and resource parameters associated with executing the task to be performed using the satellites are identified. A score for each objective included in the multiple objectives is computed by the terrestrial scheduler based on the resource parameters and the configuration data for the one or more satellites. The multiple objectives are assigned to one or more of the satellites. Instructions are provided to the one or more satellites that cause the one or more satellites to execute the task according to the assignment of the objectives to the one or more satellites.
US11720834B2
According to various aspects, systems and methods are provided for automatically matching recruiters to job openings. The system may train one or more models that determine a measure of compatibility between a recruiter and a job opening. The system may train the model(s) using stored records of activity tracked by the system. The measure of compatibility may be used to determine whether a recruiter is likely to place a candidate for a job opening. Some embodiments provide a system that can collect objective data about recruiters and hiring parties, and use the objective data to train the model(s).
US11720829B2
A personal mobility reservation system comprises a user terminal, a personal mobility and a server connected to the user terminal and the personal mobility through a network, wherein the server is configured to obtain user information from the user terminal, to obtain device information from the personal mobility, to generate recommended reservation information based on at least two of the user information, the device information and traffic information, to transmit the recommended reservation information to the user terminal, and to perform a reservation of the personal mobility based on a reservation request signal received from the user terminal regarding the recommended reservation information.
US11720828B2
Systems and methods for performing actions in response to charging events, such as charging events associated with a specific electric vehicle and/or a specific charging station, are described. In some embodiments, the systems and methods may receive a request from an electric vehicle to identify a charging station from which to charge a battery of the electric vehicle, provide information associated with the electric vehicle to one or more charging stations proximate to the electric vehicle, receive from the one or more charging stations information identifying parameters associated with potential charging events provided by the one or more charging stations, and provide the information identifying the parameters associated with potential charging events provided by the one or more charging stations to the electric vehicle.
US11720821B2
A non-transitory computer readable medium includes computer executable instructions that, when executed, cause at least one processor to train a model to perform at least one of a prediction operation, a diagnostic operation, or a classification operation based on a training dataset, deploy the model in a production computer system to perform the at least one operation on field data, monitor signal data associated with the model, the signal data including specific or derived signal data representing characteristics of an ecosystem in which the model is deployed and new observations in incoming field data, monitor accuracy of the model by applying a statistical tool to a plurality of data points of the signal data, apply a secondary machine learning predictive engine to the plurality of data points of the signal data to predict future data points of the signal data, determine whether the signal data represents an unstable process by identifying future outlier data points from among the plurality of future data points of the signal data, select a rule corresponding to the future outlier data points, the rule to suggest at least one of a cause of the unstable process or an effect of the unstable process on the signal data, and generate an indication that a corrective action should be taken on the model based on a result of the determination, the indication to identify the rule and at least one of the cause of the unstable process or the effect of the unstable process on the signal data.
US11720813B2
The present disclosure relates generally to an integrated machine learning platform. The machine learning platform can convert machine learning models with different schemas into machine learning models that share a common schema, organize the machine learning models into model groups based on certain criteria, and perform pre-deployment evaluation of the machine learning models. The machine learning models in a model group can be evaluated or used individually or as a group. The machine learning platform can be used to deploy a model group and a selector in a production environment, and the selector may learn to dynamically select the model(s) from the model group in the production environment in different contexts or for different input data, based on a score determined using certain scoring metrics, such as certain business goals.
US11720811B2
Methods and systems may provide for technology to recognize features of current content to be shared by a current user, determine a plurality of platforms that allow access to data by other users and select one or more of the plurality of platforms to store the current content based on the recognized features.
US11720800B2
Systems and methods for efficient implementation of a convolutional layer of a convolutional neural network are disclosed. In one aspect, weight values of kernels in a kernel stack of a convolutional layer can be reordered into a tile layout with tiles of runnels. Pixel values of input activation maps of the convolutional layer can be reordered into an interleaved layout comprising a plurality of clusters of input activation map pixels. The output activation maps can be determined using the clusters of the input activation map pixels and kernels tile by tile.
US11720797B2
A differential recurrent neural network (RNN) is described that handles dependencies that go arbitrarily far in time by allowing the network system to store states using recurrent loops without adversely affecting training. The differential RNN includes a state component for storing states, and a trainable transition and differential non-linearity component which includes a neural network. The trainable transition and differential non-linearity component takes as input, an output of the previous stored states from the state component along with an input vector, and produces positive and negative contribution vectors which are employed to produce a state contribution vector. The state contribution vector is input into the state component to create a set of current states. In one implementation, the current states are simply output. In another implementation, the differential RNN includes a trainable OUT component which includes a neural network that performs post-processing on the current states before outputting them.
US11720796B2
A method includes maintaining respective episodic memory data for each of multiple actions; receiving a current observation characterizing a current state of an environment being interacted with by an agent; processing the current observation using an embedding neural network in accordance with current values of parameters of the embedding neural network to generate a current key embedding for the current observation; for each action of the plurality of actions: determining the p nearest key embeddings in the episodic memory data for the action to the current key embedding according to a distance measure, and determining a Q value for the action from the return estimates mapped to by the p nearest key embeddings in the episodic memory data for the action; and selecting, using the Q values for the actions, an action from the multiple actions as the action to be performed by the agent.
US11720794B2
A system and method include generation of modified imaging data and modified acquisition parameters of a training example based on the target imaging data and target acquisition parameters of each of a plurality of target examples, and generation, for each training example, of an initial reconstructed image based on the modified imaging data and modified acquisition parameters of the training example. A first network stage of a multi-stage network is trained based on the modified imaging data, modified acquisition parameters and initial reconstructed image of each training example, a first output image is generated for each training example by inputting the modified imaging data, modified acquisition parameters and initial reconstructed image of the training example to the trained first network stage, and a second network stage of the multi-stage network is trained based on the modified imaging data, modified acquisition parameters and first output image of each training example.
US11720792B2
Disclosed are systems, methods, and devices for generating a visualization of a deep reinforcement learning (DRL) process. State data is received, reflective of states of an environment explored by an DRL agent, each state corresponding to a time step. For each given state, saliency metrics are calculated by processing the state data, each metric measuring saliency of a feature at the time step corresponding to the given state. A graphical visualization is generated, having at least two dimensions in which: each feature of the environment is graphically represented along a first axis; and each time step is represented along a second axis; and a plurality of graphical markers representing corresponding saliency metrics, each graphical marker having a size commensurate with the magnitude of the particular saliency metric represented, and a location along the first and second axes corresponding to the feature and time step for the particular saliency metric.
US11720791B2
An apparatus for optimizing experimental conditions by using a neural network may calculate a prediction yield and accuracy of the prediction yield by using a neural network-based experimental prediction model. The apparatus may optimize the experimental conditions by determining an experiment priority of a respective experiment condition combination based on the prediction yield and the prediction accuracy and receiving a feedback of results of experiments performed according to the experiment priority.
US11720788B2
A calculation scheme decision system includes a pre-calculation unit performing, in an execution environment in which calculation is performed, calculation for each of respective layers of the network structure using at least one of calculation schemes prepared in advance for the respective layers, a cost acquisition unit acquiring a calculation cost of at least one calculation scheme for each layer based on a result of the calculation by the pre-calculation unit, a decision unit selecting one calculation scheme for each layer based on the calculation cost from among at least one of the calculation schemes prepared in advance for the respective layers to associate the layer with the selected one calculation scheme, and a calculation unit performing the calculation for each of the respective layers of the network structure on input data in the execution environment using the calculation scheme associated with each layer.
US11720785B2
An analog to digital converter comprises an input for receiving an analog input signal; a plurality of outputs for outputting parallel bits of a digital signal that represents said analog input signal; and a neural network layer providing connections between each of said outputs respectively, each connection having an adjustable weighting. The synapses of the neural networks may be memristors and training may use online gradient descent.
US11720783B2
Aspects of a neural network operation device are described herein. The aspects may include a matrix element storage module configured to receive a first matrix that includes one or more first values, each of the first values being represented in a sequence that includes one or more bits. The matrix element storage module may be further configured to respectively store the one or more bits in one or more storage spaces in accordance with positions of the bits in the sequence. The aspects may further include a numeric operation module configured to calculate an intermediate result for each storage space based on one or more second values in a second matrix and an accumulation module configured to sum the intermediate results to generate an output value.
US11720781B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for interleaving matrix operations of a gated activation unit. One of the methods includes receiving a plurality of weight matrices of a gated activation unit of the neural network, the gated activation unit having two or more layers, each layer defining operations comprising: (i) a matrix operation between a weight matrix for the layer and concatenated input vectors and (ii) a nonlinear activation operation using a result of the matrix operation. Rows of the plurality of weight matrices are interleaved by assigning groups of corresponding rows to respective thread blocks, each thread block being a computation unit for execution by an independent processing unit of a plurality of independent processing units of a parallel processing device.
US11720770B2
Various embodiments illustrated herein disclose a method comprising rendering a buffer image from a first image data received for printing. Further, the method includes scaling the buffer image to generated scaled buffer image. Furthermore, the method includes determining a first location of a machine readable indicia in the scaled buffer image. Additionally, the method includes causing a print head to print the buffer image on a print media to generate a printed content.
US11720767B2
The application relates to a method for controlling a printing process for printing a decorative target image on a substrate, comprising providing the decorative target image to be printed in the printing process by at least one decorative parameter data set, simulating the printing process in a simulation step based on the decorative parameter data set, at least one printing process parameter data set and stored historical printing data sets, such that a digital decorative image is generated, verifying the generated digital decorative image based on the decorative target image to be printed and at least one verification criterion, and if the verification criterion is met, outputting the printing process parameter data set used in the simulation step for performing the printing process.
US11720760B2
The invention provides a computer implemented method of drafting of abbreviations for the statistically most frequent word forms and phrases for the purposes of computer typing and compression of texts written in languages using alphabetic scripts with full vowel representation. Therein, drafted abbreviations do not constitute meaningful word forms of a given language, for which they are drafted. Every abbreviated word form or phrase is attributed only one unique and exclusive abbreviation, which is based on the letters contained in this abbreviated word form or phrase and in accordance with the order, in which these letters appear in the abbreviated word form or phrase. For a given word form, one-letter, two-letter, three-letter and four-letter abbreviations of the word forms are chosen according to the statistical frequency of the word forms in a way that allows the mathematically most efficient process of abbreviation of the text.
US11720759B2
An electronic apparatus includes an input unit comprising input circuitry configured to receive a natural language input, a communicator comprising communication circuitry configured to perform communication with a plurality of external chatting servers, and a processor configured to analyze a characteristic of the natural language and a characteristic of the user and to identify a chatting server corresponding to the natural language from among the plurality of chatting servers, and to control the communicator to transmit the natural language to the identified chatting server in order to receive a response with respect to the natural language.
US11720758B2
A summarizer can be invoked by a user to summarize content. Once started, the summarizer can examine the content, determine a main body of the content, extract texts from the main body, concatenate the texts into a text block, and make a call to an artificial intelligence (AI) platform. The call can contain the text block and specify a user-configurable summarization range for summarizing the text block. The AI platform is operable to generate a sentiment of the text block and a summary of the text block in the summarization range and return them to the summarizer. The summarizer, in turn, can instruct an application on the user device to generate a window or page for displaying the sentiment and the summary in the summarization range on the user device, in real time and in context of the content that the user is viewing, reading, or listening.
US11720738B2
A system includes a library, a processor and an output interface. The library contains at least one leakage lookup table related to leakage current values for different cell abutment cases of abutted cells in a semiconductor device. The cell abutment cases are associated with terminal types of cell edges of the abutted cells. The processor is configured to perform an analysis to detect boundaries between the abutted cells, identify attributes associated with the terminal types of the cell edges, identify the cell abutment cases based on the attributes, and calculate maximal boundary leakages between the abutted cells based on leakage current values associated with the cell abutment cases and leakage probabilities associated with the cell abutment cases. The output interface is for outputting boundary leakages corresponding to the maximal boundary leakages in the semiconductor device. A method is also disclosed herein.
US11720737B2
A structure includes a first transistor of a first type, the first transistor including a first channel, a first conductive segment, and a second conductive segment, a second transistor of a second type, the second transistor including a second channel, a third conductive segment, and a fourth conductive segment, and a gate. The first channel extends through the gate between the first and second conductive segments, the second channel extends through the gate between the third and fourth conductive segments and is aligned with the first channel at a center of the first transistor, the first and third conductive segments extend away from the center of the first transistor in opposite directions, and the second and fourth conductive segments extend away from the center of the first transistor in opposite directions.
US11720736B2
A method of designing a 3D Integrated Circuit, the method including: partitioning at least one design into at least two levels, a first level and a second level; providing placement data of the second level; performing a placement of the first level using a placer executed by a computer, where the placement of the first level is based on the placement data, where the placer is part of a Computer Aided Design (CAD) tool, and where the first level includes first routing layers; and performing a routing of the first level by routing layers using a router executed by a computer, where the router is a part of the Computer Aided Design (CAD) tool or a part of another CAD tool.
US11720733B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for parameterization of physical dimensions of discrete circuit components for component definitions that define discrete circuit components. The component definitions may be selected for use in a device design. When a parametrization of a particular version of a discrete circuit component definition is changed, the version level of the device design is also changed and the circuit layout for the device design is physically verified for the new version level.
US11720727B2
Apparatuses, methods, and systems for increasing a spatial resolution of gridded spatial-temporal data on weather and climate-related physical variables are disclosed. One method includes obtaining weather and climate data including at least a coarse resolution and a fine resolution, or observational data that includes physical data, pre-processing the weather and climate data, training one or more probabilistic downscaling mapping functions of the at least one of the gridded numeric simulation data or the observational data comprising applying interpolation filters to successively interpolate the pre-processed weather and climate data to generate output data having a resolution that is equal to the fine resolution, and generating high-resolution physical parameters for at least one of a plurality of applications utilizing the trained probabilistic downscaling mapping functions receiving different weather and climate input data that has different times or locations than the pre-processed weather and climate data used in the training.
