Self-quenching electrode for crossed field traveling wave devices
    1.
    发明授权
    Self-quenching electrode for crossed field traveling wave devices 失效
    用于交叉现场行驶波形装置的自激电极

    公开(公告)号:US3577172A

    公开(公告)日:1971-05-04

    申请号:US3577172D

    申请日:1969-11-28

    申请人: RAYTHEON CO

    发明人: DENCH EDWARD C

    IPC分类号: H01J25/42 H03D11/00 H01J25/34

    CPC分类号: H03D11/00 H01J25/42

    摘要: A crossed field device of the reentrant electron beam and nonreentrant nonresonant transmission network type having means for substantially automatically quenching electron-traveling wave interaction initiated by electromagnetic energy signal pulses during nonoperation intervals. Such means are disposed adjacent to the drift space area of the interaction region and include a lumped capacitive-resistive network coupled to electrode means to rapidly terminate electron emission.

    High-swing transconductance amplifier
    3.
    发明授权
    High-swing transconductance amplifier 有权
    高摆幅跨导放大器

    公开(公告)号:US06864723B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-08

    申请号:US09956114

    申请日:2001-09-20

    申请人: Ka Lun Choi

    发明人: Ka Lun Choi

    摘要: A charge pump circuit includes a high-swing transconductance amplifier. A high input swing transconductance is provided in a negative feedback loop of the charge pump circuit without an abrupt change in transconductance. The high-swing transconductance amplifier includes a transconductance cell and high-swing circuitry. The transconductance cell includes a current supply transistor, which provides current for transconductance while input voltages are within the operational range for the transconductance cell. When the input voltages increase so as to be outside of the operational range, the current source transistor enters into triode region of operation, and provides reduced current. The high-swing circuitry supplies the current in this case so that abrupt change in transconductance does not occur. The high-swing circuitry widens the output compliant voltage range of the charge pump circuit and hence reduces the sensitivity requirement of the VCO, Kvco, in any PLL design, in particular design for PLLs used in tuners.

    摘要翻译: 电荷泵电路包括高摆幅跨导放大器。 在电荷泵电路的负反馈回路中提供高输入摆幅跨导,而跨导不突然变化。 高摆幅跨导放大器包括跨导单元和高摆幅电路。 跨导单元包括电流源晶体管,其提供跨导电流,而输入电压在跨导单元的工作范围内。 当输入电压增加到超出工作范围时,电流源晶体管进入工作的三极管区域,并提供降低的电流。 在这种情况下,高摆幅电路提供电流,以便不会发生跨导的突然变化。 高摆幅电路拓宽了电荷泵电路的输出兼容电压范围,因此在任何PLL设计中降低了VCO,Kvco的灵敏度要求,特别是在调谐器中使用的PLL的设计。

    Process for operating at least one receiver of radio signals, placed in
the vicinity of a radiating facility or apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for operating at least one receiver of radio signals, placed in the vicinity of a radiating facility or apparatus 失效
    用于操作放置在辐射设备或设备附近的无线电信号的至少一个接收器的处理

    公开(公告)号:US5907799A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-25

    申请号:US810377

    申请日:1997-03-03

    申请人: Gilles Morey

    发明人: Gilles Morey

    摘要: A process for allowing two or more receivers to share the same nominal frequency or close nominal frequencies, preferably without these receivers blinding one another or disturbing one another is described. The process preferably includes subjecting a radiator to temporally spaced phases of operation or maximum radiation and temporally segregating the phase sensitivity of the oscillator/detector of the receivers with respect to the phase operation or the radiation of the receiver. The receiver during the phase of sensitivity of its oscillator/detector may not detect the electromagnetic radiation from the radiator.

    摘要翻译: 描述了允许两个或更多个接收机共享相同的标称频率或接近标称频率的过程,优选地,这些接收机彼此盲目彼此或彼此干扰。 该方法优选地包括使散热器相对于接收机的相位操作或辐射使时间上相隔的操作相位或最大辐射受时间地分离接收器的振荡器/检测器的相位灵敏度。 在其振荡器/检测器的灵敏度相位期间的接收器可能不检测来自散热器的电磁辐射。

    Ultra low power super-regenerative receiver and method thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Ultra low power super-regenerative receiver and method thereof 有权
    超低功率超再生接收机及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US09231629B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-05

    申请号:US13729190

    申请日:2012-12-28

    CPC分类号: H04B1/06 H03D11/00 H04B1/24

    摘要: An ultra low power super-regenerative receiver is provided. The ultra low power super-regenerative receiver includes a bit synchronizer configured to use a value sampled from a signal output from a super-regenerative oscillator to estimate a pulse-level position having a maximum amplitude value in a single period of a received symbol, a frame synchronizer configured to combine a plurality of pulse-level positions determined based on the estimated pulse-level position, and detect a predetermined bit sequence using the plurality of pulse-level positions combined, the frame synchronizer being configured to perform frame synchronization, and a data detector configured to detect data using the plurality of pulse-level positions determined after the frame synchronization is completed.

    摘要翻译: 提供超低功率超再生接收机。 超低功率超再生接收机包括位同步器,其被配置为使用从超再生振荡器输出的信号采样的值来估计在接收符号的单个周期中具有最大振幅值的脉冲电平位置, 帧同步器,其被配置为组合基于所估计的脉冲电平位置确定的多个脉冲电平位置,并且使用组合的所述多个脉冲级位置来检测预定位序列,所述帧同步器被配置为执行帧同步;以及 数据检测器,被配置为使用在帧同步完成之后确定的多个脉冲级位置来检测数据。

    Digital super-regenerative detector RF receiver
    7.
    发明授权
    Digital super-regenerative detector RF receiver 失效
    数字超再生检测器RF接收机

    公开(公告)号:US6035002A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-07

    申请号:US956501

    申请日:1997-10-22

    CPC分类号: H03D11/08 H04B1/30 H03D11/00

    摘要: A digital super-regenerative receiver is provided having an analog RF detector and a regenerative oscillator. The output of the RF detector is used to generate a digital signal from which the oscillator bias is adjusted, in order to maintain the oscillator start-up time at a fixed level. The circuit senses if the start-up time is earlier or later than the predetermined start-up time and produces an output when the majority of the start times are ahead of the expected start time.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有模拟RF检测器和再生振荡器的数字超再生接收器。 RF检测器的输出用于产生调整振荡器偏置的数字信号,以便将振荡器起振时间保持在固定电平。 该电路检测启动时间是否早于或晚于预定启动时间,并且当大部分开始时间超出预期开始时间时产生输出。

    Superregenerative amplifier oscillator with tunnel diode
    8.
    发明授权
    Superregenerative amplifier oscillator with tunnel diode 失效
    超声波放大器振荡器与隧道二极管

    公开(公告)号:US3621465A

    公开(公告)日:1971-11-16

    申请号:US3621465D

    申请日:1969-05-19

    申请人: RFD INC

    发明人: BEATY CHARLES A

    CPC分类号: H03D11/00 G01S7/28 G01S7/34

    摘要: A superregenerative amplifier/oscillator having a tunnel diode as the negative resistance device, operates in the linear mode in response to a quench pulse. The tunnel diode is biased at the valley point of its forward voltage characteristic curve. The quench pulse overcomes the bias and places the tunnel diode on the negative resistance slope of its characteristic curve thereby allowing buildup of oscillations in the superregenerative amplifier/oscillator. Automatic gain control is provided by sampling the superregenerative amplifier/oscillator output in response to maximum signal input, and controlling the width of the quench pulse in accordance with the amplitude of the superregenerative amplifier/oscillator output.

    Digital super-regenerative detector RF receiver
    9.
    发明授权
    Digital super-regenerative detector RF receiver 失效
    数字超再生检测器RF接收机

    公开(公告)号:US06118828A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-12

    申请号:US907469

    申请日:1997-08-08

    CPC分类号: H03D11/08 H04B1/30 H03D11/00

    摘要: A digital super-regenerative receiver has an analog RF detector and a regenerative oscillator. An output signal of the analog RF detector is used to generate a digital signal from which an oscillator bias is adjusted in order to maintain the oscillator start-up time at a fixed level. The circuit senses through the use of a multi-level threshold detector if the start-up time is earlier or later than the predetermined start-up time and produces an output signal when the majority of the start times are ahead of the expected start time.

    摘要翻译: 数字超再生接收机具有模拟RF检测器和再生振荡器。 模拟RF检测器的输出信号用于产生数字信号,调整振荡器偏置以便将振荡器起振时间保持在固定电平。 如果启动时间早于或晚于预定的启动时间,则电路通过使用多电平阈值检测器来感测,并且当大部分开始时间在预期开始时间之前时产生输出信号。

    Superregenerative receiver
    10.
    发明授权
    Superregenerative receiver 失效
    超再生接收机

    公开(公告)号:US4393514A

    公开(公告)日:1983-07-12

    申请号:US215355

    申请日:1980-12-11

    CPC分类号: H03D11/00

    摘要: A superregenerative receiver includes a quenching oscillator for converting a received signal into a low frequency signal. The quenching oscillator comprises a transistor, a positive feedback circuit and an RC time constant circuit. A circuit is provided for modifying oscillation conditions including the base voltage of the transistor, a power supply voltage and the RC time constant of the RC circuit. In response to the output of the quenching oscillator whose oscillation condition or conditions have been modified, the quenching oscillator is placed into its optimum operating state in order that the receiver assumes substantially the maximum sensitivity.

    摘要翻译: 超级再生接收机包括用于将接收信号转换成低频信号的淬灭振荡器。 淬火振荡器包括晶体管,正反馈电路和RC时间常数电路。 提供用于修改包括晶体管的基极电压,电源电压和RC电路的RC时间常数的振荡条件的电路。 响应于其振荡条件或条件已经被修改的淬灭振荡器的输出,淬灭振荡器被置于其最佳操作状态,以便接收器基本上呈现最大灵敏度。