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    Broadband, inverted slot mode, coupled cavity circuit
    1.
    发明申请
    Broadband, inverted slot mode, coupled cavity circuit 失效
    宽带，倒槽模式，耦合腔电路

    公开(公告)号：US20030030390A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-02-13

    申请号：US10142702

    申请日：2002-05-08

    Applicant: Northrop Grumman Corporation

    Inventor： Alan J. Theiss

    IPC: H01J023/00

    CPC classification number: H01J23/22 ,  H01J23/24 ,  H01J25/11 ,  H01J25/42 ,  H01J2225/38

    Abstract: A coupled cavity circuit for a microwave electron tube comprises at least two resonant cavities adjacent to each other. An electron beam tunnel passes through the coupled cavity circuit to allow a beam of electrons to pass through and interact with the electromagnetic energy in the cavities. An iris connecting the adjacent cavities allows electromagnetic energy to flow from one cavity to the next. The iris is shaped to cause the iris mode passband to be lower in frequency than the cavity mode passband while still providing broadband frequency response. In addition, the present coupled cavity circuit operates on an electron beam to interact with the third space harmonic of the second passband (the cavity passband) of the electromagnetic signal. Preferably, this interaction occurs on the second passband as this operational design provides output with higher frequencies without decreasing the cavity size. Furthermore, this operational design provides more frequencies with no increase to the iris size. This results in allowing higher power to be provided to the circuit without thermal degradation of the circuit. Also, because the interaction occurs on the third space harmonic of the second passband, the present operational design results in providing flatter frequency responses.

    Abstract translation: 用于微波电子管的耦合空腔电路包括彼此相邻的至少两个谐振腔。 电子束隧道通过耦合的空腔电路，以允许电子束通过并与空腔中的电磁能相互作用。 连接相邻腔的虹膜允许电磁能量从一个空腔流到下一个空腔。 虹膜被成形为使得虹膜模式通带在频率上低于腔模式通带，同时仍然提供宽带频率响应。 此外，本耦合腔电路对电子束进行操作，以与电磁信号的第二通带（空腔通带）的第三空间谐波相互作用。 优选地，这种相互作用发生在第二通带上，因为该操作设计提供具有更高频率的输出而不减小腔体尺寸。 此外，该操作设计提供更多的频率，而不增加虹膜尺寸。 这导致允许向电路提供更高的功率而不会导致电路的热降解。 此外，由于相互作用发生在第二通带的第三空间谐波上，所以当前的操作设计导致提供较平坦的频率响应。

    Variable coupling resistance delay line for crossed field tube
    2.
    发明授权
    Variable coupling resistance delay line for crossed field tube 失效
    交叉场管的可变耦合电阻延迟线

    公开(公告)号：US4381475A

    公开(公告)日：1983-04-26

    申请号：US200483

    申请日：1980-10-24

    Applicant: Jean P. Morizot ,  Rene Gerber

    Inventor： Jean P. Morizot ,  Rene Gerber

    IPC: H01J23/24 ,  H01J25/42 ,  H01J25/34

    CPC classification number: H01J23/24 ,  H01J25/42

    Abstract: The thickness of the fingers of the line is modified, while the pitch of the fingers is kept constant, so that the capacitance between two successive fingers varies substantially proportionally to the product P.sub.HF .times.dI/dx, in which P.sub.HF represents the microwave power at any point x in the line and dI/dx the gradient, as a function of the position x on the line, of the current I delivered by the voltage supply creating a continuous electrical field E.sub.o between the electrodes of the tube. The values of P.sub.HF and of I are measured on the tube having a constant coupling resistance or are calculated by a computer program.

    Abstract translation: 线的手指的厚度被修改，而手指的间距保持恒定，使得两个连续手指之间的电容与产品PHFxdI / dx成正比地变化，其中PHF表示任何点x处的微波功率 在线路和dI / dx梯度，作为线路上位置x的函数，由电压源传递的电流I产生在管的电极之间的连续电场Eo。 在具有恒定耦合电阻的管上测量PHF和I的值，或通过计算机程序计算。

    Multi-resonator microwave oscillator
    3.
    发明授权
    Multi-resonator microwave oscillator 失效
    多谐振微波振荡器

    公开(公告)号：US3980920A

    公开(公告)日：1976-09-14

    申请号：US592590

    申请日：1975-07-02

    Applicant: Kenneth W. Dudley ,  George H. MacMaster ,  Lawrence J. Nichols

    Inventor： Kenneth W. Dudley ,  George H. MacMaster ,  Lawrence J. Nichols

    IPC: H01J25/42 ,  H01J25/34

    CPC classification number: H01J25/42

    Abstract: A microwave oscillator is provided having electron emissive means and a first surrounding resonant structure. The first structure is fabricated of a material capable of emitting secondary electrons. A second resonant structure surrounds the secondary electron emitter and microwave energy is generated by the interaction between the electrons and currents induced in the structure. The high degree of isolation between the first oscillator section and the second amplifying section results in the generation of stable oscillations relatively free of effects of load variations.

    Abstract translation: 提供具有电子发射装置和第一环绕谐振结构的微波振荡器。 第一结构由能够发射二次电子的材料制成。 第二共振结构围绕二次电子发射体，微波能量由结构中感应的电子和电流之间的相互作用产生。 第一振荡器部分和第二放大部分之间的高度隔离导致产生相对不受负载变化影响的稳定振荡。

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