公开(公告)号：US11691895B2

公开(公告)日：2023-07-04

申请号：US16645448

申请日：2018-09-07

Applicant: Emmanuil Dermitzakis ,  Aristeidis Dermitzakis

Inventor： Emmanuil Dermitzakis ,  Aristeidis Dermitzakis

IPC: C02F1/04 ,  B01D1/26 ,  B01D1/28 ,  C02F103/08 ,  F01C1/30 ,  F01C9/00 ,  F04C2/30 ,  F04C9/00 ,  F04C18/30 ,  F04C21/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/041 ,  B01D1/26 ,  B01D1/2881 ,  B01D1/2884 ,  B01D1/2887 ,  B01D1/2893 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  F01C1/30 ,  F01C9/002 ,  F04C2/30 ,  F04C9/002 ,  F04C18/30 ,  F04C21/002

Abstract: Multi-chamber Compressor (6, 206, 506) of Mechanical Vapor re-Compression (MVC) and water treatment methods, the compressor bearing independent compression chambers of positive displacement, for heat-pumps, of two main variants: a) reciprocating-rotary motion (6, 206) wherein the compression chambers (7V) are radially arranged cylindrical sectors based on concentric circular sectors of the same angle, with, pistons of radially arranged vanes (20, 220) of respective surface and with the plane of the vanes passing through the axis of the common rotor (14) and the shaft (16) and b) reciprocating-linear motion (506) wherein the compression chambers (52v) are in series arranged cylinders with pistons/vanes (50v) of corresponding circular surfaces and with the plane of the vanes perpendicular to the common shaft (51). In both cases, the shaft (16, 51) and the motor are common to all the vanes (20v, 50v), which follow identical strokes. The surfaces of the vanes (20v, 50v), as well as of the compression chambers (7V, 52v), differ from each other, since each compression chamber (7V, 52v) has its own and independent pair of evaporation (ev, dv, Lv, by) and heat-exchanger chambers/areas (Cv/eCv, 32v/33v, 132v, 54v/53v), said compression chamber exclusively sucks from, compresses and discharges to, and the fluids/vapors being dispensed, are under different thermodynamic state conditions. The stages are independent from each other, the medium-vapor providing the energy of evaporation is produced in the stage itself, and flow rate and compression ratio CR are independently controlled and adjusted in each stage.

公开(公告)号：US09879671B1

公开(公告)日：2018-01-30

申请号：US14703518

申请日：2015-05-04

Applicant: Hydro-Gear Limited Partnership

Inventor： Michael W. Taylor ,  Heath F. McCormick ,  Nathan W. Bonny ,  Thomas J. Langenfeld

IPC: F04C2/30 ,  F04C14/24

CPC classification number: F04C14/24 ,  F01B3/0064 ,  F04C2/30 ,  F15B9/08

Abstract: A hydraulic motor assembly capable of precise control having a housing, a hydraulic mounting surface located in the housing, a cylinder block rotatably disposed on the hydraulic mounting surface, a motor shaft engaged to the cylinder block and supported proximate to a first end, a plurality of cooperating gears located in the housing and rotationally engaged to a second end of the motor shaft, an output shaft rotationally engaged to the plurality of cooperating gears, a speed sensor located proximate to one of the plurality of cooperating gears, wherein the speed sensor transmits a signal indicative of the rotational speed of the one of the plurality of cooperating gears.

公开(公告)号：US5279206A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-18

申请号：US82526

申请日：1993-06-25

Applicant: W. Douglas Krantz ,  Mark S. Jennen

Inventor： W. Douglas Krantz ,  Mark S. Jennen

IPC: F04C2/30 ,  F04B1/06 ,  F04B1/10 ,  F04B1/107 ,  F04B1/113 ,  F04B49/12 ,  F16H61/42 ,  F16H61/439 ,  F01B1/06

CPC classification number: F16H61/439 ,  F04B1/066 ,  F04B49/128 ,  F16H61/42

Abstract: A variable displacement radial ball pump (11) is disclosed of the type in which the balls (59) are restrained by a cam ring (25), which is pivotable about a cam pivot pin (27) to vary the displacement of the pump. In accordance with the invention, in order to return the pump to absolute zero displacement, the pump is provided with a detent mechanism (65;83). The cam ring 25 has a neutral region (73) and a ramp surface (77), and a detent member (69;89) is biased into engagement with the neutral region when the cam ring is in neutral (FIGS. 2 and 3). When the cam ring is displaced from neutral, the detent member engages the ramp surface, against the bias force of a spring (71;91), which exerts a force tending to return the cam ring to neutral in the absence of an input to the control assembly (33).

Abstract translation: 公开了一种可变排量径向球泵（11），其中球（59）被凸轮环（25）约束，该凸轮环可围绕凸轮枢轴销（27）枢转以改变泵的排量。 根据本发明，为了将泵返回到绝对零位移，泵设有制动机构（65; 83）。 凸轮环25具有中立区域（73）和斜​​面（77），并且当凸轮环处于空档时，止动构件（69; 89）被偏置成与中性区域接合（图2和图3） 。 当凸轮环从中性位移时，止动构件抵抗弹簧（71; 91）的偏压力与斜面接合，弹簧（71; 91）施加力，以在不存在输入的情况下使凸轮环返回中性 控制组件（33）。

公开(公告)号：US4284392A

公开(公告)日：1981-08-18

申请号：US756051

申请日：1977-01-03

Applicant: Ramon Pareja

Inventor： Ramon Pareja

IPC: F04C2/30 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F04C2/344 ,  F04C2/00

CPC classification number: F01C21/0809 ,  F04C2/3442

Abstract: A roller pump comprising a generally cylindrical housing and a generally cylindrical rotor disposed eccentrically within the housing, and having push rods arranged radially within the rotor for assisting in forcing radial motion of the rollers within the rotor during rotation of the rotor within the housing. A camming shaft is disposed within the housing, and arranged generally with the housing, the push rods making contact with the periphery of the camming shaft in order to provide radial motion of the push rods during rotation of the rotor. The cross-sectional dimension of the push rods is preferably equal to at least 331/3 percent of the axial length of the rollers, and secondarily preferably having a diameter generally equal to the roller diameter. The cross-sectional dimension of the push rods at the line of contact with the roller surface enables the pump to effectively handle highly viscous products.

Abstract translation: 一种辊式泵，包括大致圆柱形的壳体和偏心地设置在壳体内的大致圆柱形的转子，并且具有径向布置在转子内的推杆，用于在转子在壳体内旋转期间有助于迫使辊子在转子内径向运动。 凸轮轴设置在壳体内并且大致与壳体一起布置，推杆与凸轮轴的周边接触，以便在转子旋转期间提供推杆的径向运动。 推杆的横截面尺寸优选地等于辊的轴向长度的至少331/3％，并且其次优选地具有大致等于辊直径的直径。 推杆在与辊表面接触的线处的横截面尺寸使得泵能够有效地处理高粘度的产品。

公开(公告)号：US20140341768A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-20

申请号：US14364860

申请日：2012-11-29

Applicant: Magna Powertrain Bad Homburg GmbH

Inventor： Thilo Mauser ,  Andreas Nuetzel

IPC: F04C15/00 ,  F04C2/30 ,  F16J15/32

CPC classification number: F04C15/0015 ,  F01C19/005 ,  F04C2/30 ,  F04C2/344 ,  F04C14/22 ,  F04C15/0034 ,  F16J15/32

Abstract: A sealing device includes a relatively dimensionally stable, elongated friction and/or wear element and an elastically-deformable elongated sealing element which rests lenghtwise on the friction and/or wear element. The friction and/or wear element encompasses the sealing element at the ends of the friction and/or wear element.

Abstract translation: 密封装置包括相对尺寸稳定的，细长的摩擦和/或磨损元件以及在摩擦和/或磨损元件上长时间放置的可弹性变形的细长密封元件。 摩擦和/或磨损元件包围在摩擦和/或磨损元件的端部处的密封元件。

公开(公告)号：US5277565A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-11

申请号：US006131

申请日：1993-01-19

Applicant: Antonius L. H. Schellekens ,  Johannes T. G. Gunsing

Inventor： Antonius L. H. Schellekens ,  Johannes T. G. Gunsing

IPC: F04C2/30 ,  F04C2/344 ,  F04C15/06 ,  F01K19/08

CPC classification number: F04C15/06 ,  F04C2/3446

Abstract: A rotary pump is provided with a pump housing, a rotor situated in the pump housing and rotatable by means of a drive shaft, and also blade elements which are accommodated so that they can slide in grooves on the periphery of the rotor, and which interact in a sealing manner with a fixed cam surface. The pump housing is composed of three pump housing parts tightly connected to each other, the central pump housing part containing the cam surface. In order to simplify the housing, a port plate is provided with supply ports and discharge ports and accommodated in the central pump housing part. Preferably, the blade elements rest with one of their sides faces against an end face which is formed by the inward-facing surface of an outer pump housing part.

Abstract translation: 旋转泵设置有泵壳体，位于泵壳体中并且可以通过驱动轴旋转的转子，以及被容纳的叶片元件，使得它们可以在转子的周边上的凹槽中滑动，并且其相互作用 以固定的凸轮表面的密封方式。 泵壳体由三个彼此紧密连接的泵壳部件组成，中心泵壳体部分包含凸轮表面。 为了简化壳体，端口板设置有供给口和排出口并容纳在中央泵壳体部分中。 优选地，叶片元件的其中一侧面靠着由外部泵壳体部分的向内的表面形成的端面。

公开(公告)号：US5131826A

公开(公告)日：1992-07-21

申请号：US618918

申请日：1990-11-28

Applicant: Christian Boussicault

Inventor： Christian Boussicault

IPC: F04C2/356 ,  F01C1/356 ,  F01C20/06 ,  F03C1/40 ,  F03C2/30 ,  F04C2/30 ,  F04C18/356

CPC classification number: F01C20/06

Abstract: The rotary machine comprises a cylindrical chamber having a rolling piston rotating therein, the piston rolling against the inside surface of the chamber wall. In normal operation, springs keep a vane pressed against the periphery of the rolling piston. A control device for controlling the piston of the vane comprises a control rod lying in the same plane as the vane. The rod includes a retaining abutment formed at the bottom of the control rod and received in a housing formed inside the vane and including a top wall through which the control rod passes, the top wall co-operating with the abutment and the housing having a vertical extent which is not less than the maximum distance between the peripheral surface of the piston and the casing of the rotary machine, thereby enabling the vane to move freely relative to the abutment when the abutment is in its low position. Means for selectively controlling the rod to enable the vane to be moved to a disengaged position in which it is no longer in permanent contact with the peripheral surface of the rolling piston, thereby preventing the rotary machine from operating at full load.

Abstract translation: 旋转机器包括一个圆筒形腔室，其中旋转的活塞活塞旋转，活塞相对于腔室壁的内表面滚动。 在正常操作中，弹簧使叶片压靠在滚动活塞的周边。 用于控制叶片的活塞的控制装置包括位于与叶片相同的平面中的控制杆。 所述杆包括形成在所述控制棒的底部处并保持在形成在所述叶片内部的壳体中的保持支座，所述壳体包括所述控制杆通过的顶壁，所述顶壁与所述支座配合，所述壳体具有垂直 不小于活塞的周面与旋转机械的壳体之间的最大距离的范围，从而当支座处于其低位置时，能够使叶片相对于支座自由移动。 用于选择性地控制杆以使叶片移动到不再与滚动活塞的周面永久接触的分离位置的装置，从而防止旋转机器在满负荷下运行。

公开(公告)号：US4673341A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-16

申请号：US751975

申请日：1985-07-05

Applicant: Ian T. Bristow

Inventor： Ian T. Bristow

IPC: F03C2/30 ,  F01C21/10 ,  F03C1/30 ,  F04C2/30 ,  F04C2/344 ,  F04C14/22 ,  F04C15/04

CPC classification number: F04C14/226 ,  F01C21/106

Abstract: A roller or vane type pump is described of the kind in which the cam ring is pivotally mounted within an external casing to vary the throw of the cam ring and hence the pump delivery means is provided whereby a constant flow is obtained regardless of the pump speed. The cam surface of the cam ring is not wholly circular. The two portions of the cam surface extending between the inlet and outlet ports of the pump at opposite sides respectively of the pump axis have curvatures such that the instantaneous distance R.sub.2 of the point of contact of one of the sealing rollers or vanes with the cam surface from the axis of rotation of the rotor is given by R.sub.2 =.sqroot.R.sub.1.sup.2 +k where k is a constant and R.sub.1 is a corresponding instantaneous distance of the point of contact of the other sealing roller or vane with the cam surface from said axis.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种滚子或叶片式泵，其中凸轮环枢转地安装在外部壳体内以改变凸轮环的投掷的类型，因此提供泵输送装置，由此获得恒定的流量，而与泵的速度无关 。 凸轮环的凸轮表面不是完全圆形的。 在泵轴的相对侧在泵的入口和出口之间延伸的凸轮表面的两个部分具有曲率，使得其中一个密封辊或叶片与凸轮表面的接触点的瞬时距离R2 从转子的旋转轴线由R2 = 2ROOT R12 + k给出，其中k是常数，R1是另一个密封辊或叶片与凸轮表面与所述轴线的接触点的对应的瞬时距离。

公开(公告)号：US4578948A

公开(公告)日：1986-04-01

申请号：US667276

申请日：1984-11-01

Applicant: Allan I. Hutson ,  Dale L. Hunsberger

Inventor： Allan I. Hutson ,  Dale L. Hunsberger

IPC: F04C2/30 ,  F04C14/04 ,  F04C14/22 ,  F16D31/02 ,  F16D39/00 ,  F04B49/00 ,  F04C15/02

CPC classification number: F04C14/226 ,  F04C14/04 ,  F16D31/02

Abstract: A reversible flow vane pump having a pump case with a pump chamber in which a rotor is mounted. The rotor has outwardly-opening slots which carry vanes which engage a cam ring and with fluid chambers between vanes. The cam ring can be adjusted to positions at either side of a neutral position to provide reversible flow operation between a pair of ports, with variable volume control. The ports are arranged to increase the length of time in which a port communicates with an intervane fluid chamber which is of decreasing volume for increased utilization of fluid being pressurized. A port which functions as an inlet port in a predominant mode of operation of the pump has an extension effective to increase the length of time in which an intervane fluid chamber of increasing volume can be filled with fluid. This port extension is blocked from communication with the intervane fluid chambers by the cam ring when the pump is operating other than in the predominant mode of operation in order to prevent communication between the ports.

Abstract translation: 一种可逆式流量叶片泵，其具有泵壳体，泵壳体中安装有转子。 转子具有向外开口的狭槽，其带有接合凸轮环的叶片和与叶片之间的流体室。 凸轮环可以调节到中立位置的任一侧的位置，以在一对端口之间提供可逆流动操作，具有可变的音量控制。 端口布置成增加端口与具有减小的体积的间隔流体室连通的时间长度，以增加对被加压的流体的利用。 在泵的主要操作模式中用作入口的端口具有有效地延长可以用流体填充增加体积的间隔流体室的时间长度的延伸。 当泵在主要操作模式下操作时，该端口延伸部被与凸轮环的间隔流体室的通信阻止，以防止端口之间的通信。

公开(公告)号：US09366252B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-14

申请号：US14325856

申请日：2014-07-08

Applicant: MAGNA POWERTRAIN BAD HOMBURG GMBH

Inventor： Ludger Holtmann ,  Kerstin Rosenkranz

IPC: F04C2/00 ,  F04C15/00 ,  F04C27/00 ,  F04C14/06 ,  F04C18/344 ,  F04C2/30 ,  F04C2/344

CPC classification number: F04C14/06 ,  F04C2/30 ,  F04C2/344 ,  F04C15/0023 ,  F04C18/344 ,  F04C2270/701

Abstract: A pump has a suction region, a pressure region, and a pressure space which has an outflow region. A rotor is connected to a shaft in which rotor delivery elements are displacably received. The rotor has expelling regions connected to the pressure region by way of a first fluid path. A cold starting device is prestressed into a first functional position to shutoff a second fluid path from the pressure region to the pressure space, and is configured to be displaced counter to the prestress into a second functional position to open the second fluid path. The cold starting device is arranged in its second functional position at least in regions with a relief face which faces away from the pressure region in a relief receptacle. The relief face is loaded during operation of the pump with a pressure being smaller than a system pressure in the outflow region.

Abstract translation: 泵具有吸入区域，压力区域和具有流出区域的压力空间。 转子连接到转子传递元件可置换地接收的轴上。 转子具有通过第一流体路径连接到压力区域的排出区域。 冷启动装置被预应力到第一功能位置，以将第二流体路径从压力区域压缩到压力空间，并且被构造成与预应力相反地移动到第二功能位置以打开第二流体路径。 冷启动装置至少在具有在释放容器中远离压力区域的浮雕面的区域中布置在其第二功能位置。 在泵的运行期间，卸载面被加载，其压力小于流出区域中的系统压力。