Abstract:
An apparatus has a housing having a prismatic interior chamber with a base of a shape of two partially overlapping circles; a first rotor and a second rotor rotatably fit in the prismatic interior chamber. The first rotor and the second rotor are configured to rotate in the same direction. The first rotor and the second rotor are prismatic in shape and the base of the first rotor has a first circular arc and a second circular arc. The first circular arc and the second circular arc are concentric. The first circular arc has a smaller radius than the second circular arc. The first circular arc and the second circular arc have the same central angle. The apparatus may function as a compressor or a pump.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a redundant vacuum pumping system (300) and a pumping method using this system, comprising a primary roots pump (302), a first pumping sub-system (310) and a second pumping sub-system (320), wherein the first pumping sub-system (310) and the second pumping sub-system (320) are arranged to pump in parallel the gas evacuated by the primary roots pump (302), the first pumping sub-system (310) comprising a first secondary roots pump (311) and a first positive displacement pump (312) and a first valve (313) positioned between the gas discharge outlet (302b) of the primary roots pump (302) and the gas suction inlet (311a) of the first secondary roots pump (311), and the second pumping sub-system (320) comprising a second secondary roots pump (311) and a second positive displacement pump (312) and a second valve (323) positioned between the gas discharge outlet (302b) of the primary roots pump (302) and the gas suction inlet (321a) of the second secondary roots pump (321). According to the invention, the first pumping sub-system (310) and the second pumping sub-system (320) are configured to pump at a same flow rate, and the primary roots pump (302) is configured to be able to pump at a flow rate F equal to the pumping flow rate of the primary pumping sub-system (310) plus the pumping flow rate of the secondary pumping sub-system (320).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to highly efficient suction and compression rotating mechanisms, particularly the compression mechanism with piston blocks mounted on two axes and driven by a pair of matching gears in the field of compressors and vacuums or hydraulic system such as oil pump, hydraulic motor, hydraulic gearbox, specifically there is application that uses this mechanism to create one rotary motor with multi compression stages, force-generating stages and continuous fuel burning regime. The new rotary lobe structure in this invention provides a close contact between curved surfaces with the same radius, which is a “Surface-to-surface” contact, with much better tightness than “line” contact.
Abstract:
A claw pump includes: a housing; two rotating shafts which are disposed parallel; a pair of rotors respectively fixed to the two rotating shafts; a rotary drive device driving the pair of rotors; and a suction port and discharge ports formed in a partition wall of the housing. The discharge ports are constituted by a first discharge port and a second discharge port. The first discharge port is formed at a position that communicates with an initial stage compression space formed at an initial stage of a compression stroke in a compression space that is formed by joining a first pocket and a second pocket. The claw pump includes an opening/closing mechanism which opens the first discharge port when a pressure of the initial stage compression space reaches a threshold and closes the first discharge port when the pressure does not reach the threshold.
Abstract:
A high efficiency, thermodynamically interactive power system incorporating a “thermodynamic battery” operating in the cryogenic range. The “thermodynamic battery” is drawn upon to optimize the efficiency of power generation during times of peak demand and is “recharged” during periods of low demand. The system is ideally suited for (although not limited to) micropowerplants suitable for widely distributed generation of power in or associated with homes and small businesses, reducing transmission loading on the grid and capable of supplying power into the grid during peak load periods. The widely distributed power generation made practical by present inventions also enables distribution of heating and chill service locally on a much larger scale than is possible with large, centralized generation plants. A novel form of gear pump mechanism makes possible inexpensive and effective multi-stage compression and expansion of gaseous working fluid particularly suitable for incorporation into micropowerplants for distributed and localized power generation.
Abstract:
An air supply system is provided that uses two sets of rotors on a common set of shafts to boost air in two stages. The air supply system includes a housing and a first and a second rotatable shaft at least partially within the housing. A first and a second pair of rotors are included. Each pair of rotors has a first rotor supported for rotation on the first shaft and a second rotor supported for rotation on the second shaft. The housing has an inlet at the first pair of rotors, an outlet at the second pair of rotors, and an internal chamber between the first and the second pairs of rotors. Air flow from the inlet to the outlet thereby has a first pressure boost from the inlet to the internal chamber and a second pressure boost from the inlet chamber to the outlet.
Abstract:
To provide a single stage root type-vacuum pump which can prevent an increase in an installation space while achieving a fine anti-corrosion property, and can shorten discharge time by preventing a drop in a pumping flow rate when pumping by reverse rotation, and to provide a vacuum fluid transport system employing this single stage root type-vacuum pump.A pair of outside air introduction holes (22, 22) is formed in the vicinity of a phantom line (m) in an inner wall surface (6c) within a range between intersecting points (q, q), where the intermediate position (p) is located between the center of a driving side Root type-s rotor shaft (11) and the center of a driven side Root type-s rotor shaft (12) of three-lobe rotors (20, 21), and where the intersecting points (q, q) are the points at which internal circles located on the extended circumferences of the inner wall surface (6c) of the casing (6) intersect with the intermediate position (p). The pair of outside air introduction holes (22, 22) is formed in symmetrical positions into horizontally long slit shapes parallel to a width direction of the casing. Check valves (27) are fitted to tip end portions (26a, 26a) of outside air introduction pipes (26, 26) which are respectively connected to outside air communication holes (24, 24) so as to avoid air from escaping at the time of reverse rotation of the three-lobe rotors (20, 21).
Abstract:
A starting system for a pump includes a driving motor, an electric source, a selector switch, a starter sensor, a temperature sensor and a control unit. The selector switch is located between the driving motor and the electric source for reversing polarity of the electric power supplied from the electric source to the driving motor. The starter sensor senses whether or not the driving motor has been started. The temperature sensor senses a temperature. The control unit operates the selector switch so as to repeatedly give the driving motor indications of reverse rotation and normal rotation in a case where the starter sensor does not sense that the driving motor has been started even if the control unit operates the selector switch so as to give the driving motor the indication of normal rotation in a state where the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor is below a preset temperature.
Abstract:
A rotor has an interior free from invasion of water and is resistant to deformation from applied stresses normally encountered during the operation of a vacuum pump. The rotor comprises a rotor shell formed to conform to an outline of lobes and side-plates for covering transverse ends of the rotor shell. A rotation shaft is secured to the side-plates. A hollow section is formed by the rotor shell and the side-plates which is under a vacuum environment.
Abstract:
A rotary positive displacement blower for producing a flow of fluid. The blower includes a housing having a rotor chamber, an inlet port and an outlet port. The outlet port has a first end and a second end and a first edge and a second edge which extend from the first end towards the second end while becoming increasingly spaced apart from one another. A first rotor and a second rotor are located in the rotor chamber. Each rotor includes a plurality of lobes and are each rotatable about a respective axis. Each rotor includes a plurality of pockets adapted to rotate into fluid communication with the inlet port to receive fluid and to rotate into fluid communication with the outlet port to deliver fluid as the rotors rotate. Fluid passages located in the housing extend between the outlet port and the rotor chamber to provide a flow of high pressure fluid from the outlet port to the pockets of the rotors to pre-pressurize the fluid contained therein before each pocket rotates into fluid communication with the outlet port thereby reducing pressure pulsations and resulting noise and vibration.