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公开(公告)号：US10947848B2
公开(公告)日：2021-03-16
申请号：US16060062
申请日：2017-01-24
发明人： Jason Richardson , Taylor Johnson
摘要： A commutator/manifold assembly controls a flow of hydraulic fluid in a hydraulic fluid system. The assembly includes a commutator having an offset design including an inner portion eccentrically encompassed within an outer portion, and offset commutator porting to control the hydraulic flow. A manifold includes manifold ports having a straight configuration by which walls defining the manifold ports run substantially along a longitudinal axis through an entirety of the manifold. The commutator is configured to rotate to sequentially align the commutator porting with differing portions of the manifold ports to control the flow. The commutator porting includes inner ports and outer ports that are isolated from each other by a commutator seal. A commutator ring has a guiding surface that guides rotation of the commutator. The rotation of the commutator provides a timed flow through the manifold ports straight through the manifold and without any directional flow restriction.
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公开(公告)号：US10260346B2
公开(公告)日：2019-04-16
申请号：US15079722
申请日：2016-03-24
发明人： Walter T. Bonin
摘要： An engine includes a housing defining an annular bore and a piston assembly disposed within the annular bore. The engine includes a rotary valve comprising a loop-shaped wall structure defining an opening substantially perpendicular to an axis of rotation of the loop-shaped wall structure. A portion of the rotary valve is disposed within the annular bore such that the axis of rotation of the loop-shaped wall structure is substantially perpendicular to an axis of rotation of the piston assembly. The engine includes a rotary drive mechanism connected to the rotary valve and configured to rotate the rotary valve between a first position to align the opening of the loop-shaped wall structure with the annular bore to allow a piston of the piston assembly to travel within the annular bore and a second position to define a combustion chamber relative to the piston of the piston assembly at the second location.
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公开(公告)号：US09957798B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-01
申请号：US14666591
申请日：2015-03-24
申请人： BASSO INDUSTRY CORP.
发明人： San-Yih Su , Da-Jay Lin
摘要： A switching device for a pneumatic tool includes a valve member, a connecting member and an operating unit. The valve member is rotatable relative to the pneumatic tool between first and second positions. The connecting member is coupled to the valve member in a manner such that the connecting member drives the rotation of the valve member and that an assembly of the valve member and the connecting member is flexible, so as to establish an air-tight seal between the valve member and a pneumatic motor of the pneumatic tool. The operating unit is mounted on the pneumatic tool and coupled co-rotatably to the connecting member.
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公开(公告)号：US09920688B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-20
申请号：US15100458
申请日：2014-12-05
申请人： Alexander M. Zink
发明人： Alexander M. Zink
IPC分类号： F02B55/14 , F02B53/12 , F02B53/10 , F02B53/04 , F02B53/02 , F16J9/12 , F02B53/00 , F01C1/46 , F01C20/14
CPC分类号： F02B55/14 , F01C1/46 , F01C20/14 , F02B53/00 , F02B53/02 , F02B53/04 , F02B53/10 , F02B53/12 , F16J9/12 , Y02T10/17
摘要： Combustion engine having a rotor, a housing and at least two combustion chambers which are formed between the rotor and the housing, wherein the housing has at least one ignition recess on the side thereof which faces the rotor, into which ignition recess a fuel feed and ignition system opens. At least one valve device which is mounted rotatably in the housing is configured for dividing the combustion chambers at least temporarily into an ignition chamber and a compression chamber. The valve device has at least one rotor passage section, at least one closing section and at least one gas passage section. Alternatively, the valve device temporarily at the same time disconnects a compression chamber from a first combustion chamber and an ignition chamber from a second combustion chamber, wherein there is a fluidic connection during this time between the ignition chamber and the compression chamber.
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公开(公告)号：US4822260A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-18
申请号：US97941
申请日：1987-09-17
摘要： A device for controlling a rotating-piston machine in which inner and outer rotors rotate at unequal speeds and profiled teeth thereon form gaps to define working chambers which move, with change of volume, from an inlet region to an outlet region of the machine. The device comprises a body having a feed channel for a working fluid, a plurality of supply channels which open into the inlet region and two rotary slide valves for controlling communication between the feed channel and the supply channels to fill the working chambers during development of suction therein upon rotation of the rotors. The body has two round cutouts each containing a respective rotary slide valve. One slide valve controls supply of fluid at the beginning of development of suction in each working chamber whereas the other slide valve controls supply fluid at the end of development of suction in each working chamber. Each cut-out is connected to the feed channel and to respective associated pluralities of supply channels.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制旋转活塞机械的装置，其中内部和外部转子以不同的速度旋转并且其上的齿形成间隙以限定随着体积的变化从机器的入口区域到出口区域移动的工作室。 该装置包括具有用于工作流体的进料通道的主体，通向入口区域的多个供应通道和两个用于控制进料通道和供给通道之间的连通的旋转滑阀，用于在开发抽吸期间填充工作室 其中转子旋转时。 主体具有两个圆形切口，每个包含相应的旋转滑阀。 一个滑阀在每个工作室中开始抽吸开始时控制流体供应，而另一个滑阀在每个工作室中抽吸结束时控制供应流体。 每个切口连接到进给通道和相应的多个供应通道。
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公开(公告)号：US4716726A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-05
申请号：US838774
申请日：1986-03-12
申请人： David J. Nowaczyk
发明人： David J. Nowaczyk
摘要： An adjustable rotary vane pump for changing the direction and rate of fluid flow through the pump. The pump comprises a first pump housing having a generally cylindrical chamber therein along a central axis of the housing. A second housing is provided having a second chamber therein coaxially oriented with the first housing. An insert member is provided in the second housing having an aperture therein of a given eccentricity. The insert member is slidably adjustable for rotational movement within the second housing for providing varying cross-sectional dimensions for the fluid flow through the pump. A rotor is disposed in the housing coaxial with the first and second housing. A plurality of vane members are provided on the rotor which respectively engage the walls of the first chamber and the insert member within the pump.
摘要翻译： 一种用于改变通过泵的流体流动方向和速度的可调节旋转叶片泵。 泵包括第一泵壳体，其沿着壳体的中心轴线具有大致圆柱形的腔室。 第二壳体具有与第一壳体同轴取向的第二腔室。 插入构件设置在第二壳体中，其中具有给定偏心率的孔。 插入构件可滑动地调节，以在第二壳体内旋转运动，以提供用于通过泵的流体流动的变化的横截面尺寸。 转子设置在与第一和第二壳体同轴的壳体中。 多个叶片构件设置在转子上，分别接合泵内的第一室和插入构件的壁。
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公开(公告)号：US4417859A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-29
申请号：US81820
申请日：1979-10-04
申请人： Frank C. Praner
发明人： Frank C. Praner
IPC分类号： F01C1/20 , F01C1/36 , F01C19/00 , F01C20/00 , F01C20/14 , F01C20/24 , F01C20/26 , F01C21/00 , F01C21/08 , F01C21/10 , F01C21/18 , F02B75/02 , F04B49/02 , F01C1/12
CPC分类号： F01C21/006 , F01C1/20 , F01C1/36 , F01C19/00 , F01C21/003 , F02B2075/027
摘要： An external combustion engine is disclosed of the type including two or more circular rotors rotatably supported, one of the rotors acting as a power rotor and rotating in tangential contact with the other sealing rotor. The power rotor is formed with a radially projecting piston passing into a mating recess with the sealing rotor at a corresponding circumferential location. Steam or other working fluid is admitted via an intake port located opposite one face of the power rotor to cause rotation of the power rotor by expansion of the fluid in a working chamber defined by the space behind the piston. As the power rotor continues to rotate, the working chamber passes into communication with an exhaust port preparator to another power stroke. A vacuum relief port is provided at an intermediate location which relieves any vacuum condition which develops behind the piston during part throttle operating conditions of the engine. A pressure balancing groove is located on a face of the power rotor and pressurized with working fluid to balance the pressure acting on the power rotor by the location of the intake port on the opposite face of the power rotor. An absorber chamber is provided downstream of the throttle valve and upstream of the intake port to smooth out the pressure forces created by intermittent flow of fluid through the intake port. An elliptical port throttle valve design is disclosed which minimizes the wire drawing effect of the working fluid acting on the valve member during operation of the valve. A special rotor sealing surface treatment is disclosed comprising a series of slight depressions or holes formed in the mating faces of the power rotor and which generate a sealing due to condensation of the escaping steam in the surface indentations. Two and three rotor versions of the engine are described as well as one, two, and four power stroke per revolution embodiments.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种外部燃烧发动机，其包括可旋转地支撑的两个或更多个圆形转子，其中一个转子用作动力转子并与另一个密封转子切向接触。 动力转子形成有径向突出的活塞，该活塞通过与密封转子相对应的圆周位置的配合凹槽。 蒸汽或其他工作流体经由位于动力转子的一个面的进气口进入，以通过由活塞后面的空间限定的工作室中的流体膨胀来引起动力转子的旋转。 当动力转子继续旋转时，工作室与排气口准备器连通进行另一个动力冲程。 在中间位置处提供真空释放口，其在发动机的部分节流操作条件期间减轻在活塞后方产生的任何真空状况。 压力平衡槽位于动力转子的表面上并用工作流体加压，以通过进气口在动力转子的相对面上的位置平衡作用在动力转子上的压力。 在节流阀的下游和进气口的上游设有吸收室，以平滑通过进气口间歇性流动的压力。 公开了一种椭圆形端口节流阀设计，其最小化在阀的操作期间作用在阀构件上的工作流体的拉丝效果。 公开了一种特殊的转子密封表面处理，其包括形成在动力转子的配合面中的一系列轻微的凹陷或孔，并且由于表面凹陷中的逸出蒸汽的冷凝而产生密封。 描述了发动机的两个和三个转子形式以及每转一个实施例的一个，两个和四个动力冲程。
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公开(公告)号：US10472966B2
公开(公告)日：2019-11-12
申请号：US15058343
申请日：2016-03-02
申请人： Aaron Feustel
发明人： Aaron Feustel
IPC分类号： F01C1/10 , F04C2/04 , F04C2/08 , F04C2/10 , F04C18/10 , F04C29/04 , F01C1/30 , F01C20/04 , F01C20/14 , F01C20/10 , F04C14/22 , F01C21/08 , F01C21/18 , F04C29/12 , F01C11/00
摘要： Rotary expansible chamber (REC) devices having one or more working-fluid ports that are adjustable, for example, in size or location. In some embodiments, the variable port mechanisms can be used to control any one or more of a plurality of operating parameters of a REC device independently of one or more others of the operating parameters. In some embodiments, the REC devices can have a plurality of fluid volumes that change in size during rotation of the REC device, and that transition to a zero volume condition during the rotation of the REC device. Systems are also provided that can include one or more REC devices. Methods for controlling various aspects of REC devices, including methods of controlling one or more operating parameters, are also provided.
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公开(公告)号：US09835031B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-05
申请号：US14404351
申请日：2013-05-29
发明人： Anders Urban Nelson
IPC分类号： F03C2/00 , F03C4/00 , F04C2/344 , F04C18/344 , F01C21/18 , F04C28/04 , F01C20/04 , F01C1/344 , F01C13/02 , F01C20/14
CPC分类号： F01C20/04 , F01C1/3442 , F01C13/02 , F01C20/14 , F01C21/186
摘要： A reversible pneumatic vane motor includes a stator housing with a pressure air inlet passage and an exhaust air outlet passage, a cylinder supported in the stator housing, a vane carrying rotor rotatable in the cylinder and forming a clearance seal portion with the cylinder, air communication ports located at opposite sides of the seal portion for supplying motive pressure air or scavenging exhaust air from the cylinder, a primary outlet diametrically opposite the clearance seal portion, and a directional valve for connecting alternatively the air communication ports to the pressure air inlet passage and the exhaust air outlet passage. The motor also includes auxiliary outlet ports which are located between the primary outlet and each one of the air communication ports, and the directional valve includes control parts for opening up and closing, respectively, communication between the auxiliary outlet ports and the atmosphere via the exhaust air outlet passage.
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08905735B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US12749032
申请日：2010-03-29
摘要： According to one embodiment of the invention, an engine system comprises a housing, an outer gerotor, an inner gerotor, a tip inlet port, a face inlet port, and a tip outlet port. The housing has a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a first endwall, and a second endwall. The outer gerotor is at least partially disposed in the housing and at least partially defines an outer gerotor chamber. The inner gerotor is at least partially disposed within the outer gerotor chamber. The tip inlet port is formed in the first sidewall and allows fluid to enter the outer gerotor chamber. The face inlet port is formed in the first endwall and allows fluid to enter the outer gerotor chamber. The tip outlet port is formed in the second sidewall and allows fluid to exit the outer gerotor chamber.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个实施例，发动机系统包括外壳，外转子，内转子，尖端入口，面入口和尖端出口。 壳体具有第一侧壁，第二侧壁，第一端壁和第二端壁。 外齿轮至少部分地设置在壳体中并且至少部分地限定外齿轮转子室。 内转子运动器至少部分地设置在外转子室内。 尖端入口端口形成在第一侧壁中并允许流体进入外转子室。 面入口形成在第一端壁中并允许流体进入外转子室。 尖端出口形成在第二侧壁中并允许流体离开外转子室。
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