公开(公告)号：US4269603A

公开(公告)日：1981-05-26

申请号：US036035

申请日：1979-05-04

Applicant: Daniel L. Worth

Inventor： Daniel L. Worth

IPC: D06M11/82 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/12 ,  D06M13/51 ,  D06M13/513 ,  D06M15/333 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M15/647 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/06 ,  D06M101/08 ,  D06M15/30

CPC classification number: D06M13/12 ,  D06M11/82 ,  D06M15/333 ,  D06M15/647 ,  Y10S8/01 ,  Y10S8/17

Abstract: This invention relates to a durable press treatment for textile fabrics containing cellulosic fibers and which is characterized by avoiding the use of formaldehyde and problems associated therewith. The fabric is impregnated with a formaldehyde-free finishing agent containing glyoxal, reactive silicone and a catalyst. The fabric is thereafter dried and the finishing agent is cured to impart durable press properties to the fabric.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于含有纤维素纤维的织物的耐久压榨处理，其特征在于避免使用甲醛和与之相关的问题。 织物用含有乙醛酸，反应性硅氧烷和催化剂的无甲醛整理剂浸渍。 然后将织物干燥并且整理剂固化以赋予织物耐久的冲压性能。

公开(公告)号：US3437692A

公开(公告)日：1969-04-08

申请号：US3437692D

申请日：1967-04-27

Applicant: US AGRICULTURE

Inventor： PITTMAN ALLEN G ,  WASLEY WILLIAM L

IPC: C07C43/12 ,  C08F16/24 ,  D06M14/18 ,  D06M14/26 ,  D06M15/21 ,  D06M15/333 ,  D06M15/353 ,  C07C43/14 ,  C07C41/00 ,  D06M15/30

CPC classification number: D06M15/353 ,  C07C43/123 ,  C08F16/24 ,  D06M14/18 ,  D06M14/26 ,  D06M15/21 ,  D06M15/333

公开(公告)号：US4613333A

公开(公告)日：1986-09-23

申请号：US720138

申请日：1985-04-05

Applicant: James E. Hendrix ,  John Y. Daniels ,  Taryn M. White

Inventor： James E. Hendrix ,  John Y. Daniels ,  Taryn M. White

IPC: D06M15/643 ,  B32B27/26 ,  D06M15/30 ,  D06M15/66

CPC classification number: D06M15/643 ,  Y10S8/01 ,  Y10S8/12 ,  Y10S8/18 ,  Y10T428/31663

Abstract: Textile materials containing cellulosic fibers are provided with durable press properties by reacting and crosslinking the cellulosic fibers with a durable press finishing agent consisting essentially of a silicone compound and a silicone fragmentation reactant in an effective amount to fragment the silicone compound when exposed to curing conditions. The fabric is impregnated with a finishing bath containing the durable press finishing agent and the fabric is heated to fragment the silicone compound and react and crosslink the finishing agent with the cellulosic fibers to impart durable press properties to the fabric.

Abstract translation: 含有纤维素纤维的纺织材料通过使纤维素纤维与主要由硅氧烷化合物和硅氧烷断裂反应剂组成的耐久的压制整理剂反应并交联而具有耐久的压制性能，有效量使其在暴露于固化条件下分裂。 织物用含有耐久的压光整理剂的精整浴浸渍，并且将织物加热以将硅氧烷化合物分解，并使整理剂与纤维素纤维反应和交联，以赋予织物耐久的冲压性能。

公开(公告)号：US4214997A

公开(公告)日：1980-07-29

申请号：US953818

申请日：1978-10-23

Applicant: Ronald M. Morris ,  Stuart K. Pratley

Inventor： Ronald M. Morris ,  Stuart K. Pratley

IPC: C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/37 ,  D06M15/263 ,  C11D3/26 ,  D06M15/30

CPC classification number: C11D3/0036 ,  C11D3/3765 ,  C11D3/3773 ,  D06M15/263

Abstract: A soil-release composition for the treatment of textile fabrics comprises a complex of a nonionic detergent and a polycarboxylate polymer, together with an organic quaternary ammonium surfactant compound in a concentrated aqueous solution with an acid pH.

Abstract translation: 用于处理纺织织物的污垢释放组合物包括非离子洗涤剂和聚羧酸酯聚合物的复合物，以及在酸性pH下的浓缩水溶液中的有机季铵表面活性剂化合物。

公开(公告)号：US3518114A

公开(公告)日：1970-06-30

申请号：US3518114D

申请日：1969-01-24

Applicant: US AGRICULTURE

Inventor： PITTMAN ALLEN G ,  WASLEY WILLIAM L

IPC: C08F20/28 ,  D06M15/277 ,  D06M13/10 ,  D06M15/30

CPC classification number: D06M15/277 ,  C08F20/28 ,  Y10T442/2172 ,  Y10T442/2189 ,  Y10T442/227

公开(公告)号：US3853600A

公开(公告)日：1974-12-10

申请号：US33686873

申请日：1973-02-28

Applicant: CELANESE CORP

Inventor： HOU K

IPC: D06M14/36 ,  D06M15/30 ,  B44D1/14

CPC classification number: D06M14/36 ,  Y10T428/2918 ,  Y10T428/298 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  Y10T428/31721 ,  Y10T428/31797 ,  Y10T428/31877 ,  Y10T428/31924 ,  Y10T428/31928

Abstract: A process is provided for modifying the surface characteristics of a carbonaceous fibrous material (i.e., either amorphous carbon or graphitic carbon) and to thereby facilitate enhanced adhesion between the carbonaceous fibrous material and a matrix material. The carbonaceous fibrous material is coated with a compact polyphenylene polymer coating which is deposited thereon upon contact with an excited gas species generated by applying high frequency electrical energy in pulsed form to an inert gas in the presence of at least one aromatic compound. The coating step is efficiently conducted at a temperature of about 0* to 150*C. and at a pressure within the coating zone of about 1 to 3 atmospheres. Composite articles of enhanced interlaminar shear strength may be formed by incorporating the fibers modified in accordance with the present process in a resinous matrix material.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于改变碳质纤维材料（即无定形碳或石墨碳）的表面特性的方法，从而促进碳质纤维材料与基质材料之间增强的粘附。 碳质纤维材料涂覆有紧密的聚亚苯基聚合物涂层，其在与至少一种芳族化合物的存在下通过将脉冲形式的高频电能施加到惰性气体产生的激发气体物质接触而沉积在其上。 涂覆步骤在约0℃至150℃的温度和约1至3个大气压的涂覆区域内的压力下有效进行。 增强的层间剪切强度的复合制品可以通过将根据本发明方法改性的纤维掺入树脂基质材料中而形成。

公开(公告)号：US3835080A

公开(公告)日：1974-09-10

申请号：US25007372

申请日：1972-05-03

Applicant: HOECHST AG

Inventor： BURG K ,  HERMANN H ,  SCHLAF H

IPC: C08J3/05 ,  B29C1/04 ,  C08G1/14 ,  C08G1/22 ,  D06M15/30

CPC classification number: C08J3/05 ,  C08J2359/02

Abstract: POLYOXYMETHYLENE ARE DISPERSED IN WATER BY SUSPENDING POLYOXYMETHYLENE PARTICLES IN WATER AND THEN COMMINUTING THE PARTICLES OF THE SUSPENSION, THE POLYOXYMETHYLENE THUS BEING DIRECTLY DISPERSED. FOR THE DIRECT DISPERSION THERE ARE USED POLYOXYMETHYLENES HAVING HYDROPHILIC GROUPS, FOR EXAMPLE, CARBOXYLATE GROUPS. AQUEOUS POLYOXYMETHYLENE DISPERSION THUS PREPARED ARE SUITABLE FOR THE PREPARATION OF COATINGS, IN PARTICULAR FOR PAPER AND TEXTILES.

公开(公告)号：US3431140A

公开(公告)日：1969-03-04

申请号：US3431140D

申请日：1965-06-30

Applicant: AMERICAN CYANAMID CO

Inventor： BEACHEM MICHAEL THOMAS

IPC: C08G79/02 ,  D06M15/673 ,  D06M15/30 ,  D06M15/36

CPC classification number: C08G79/025 ,  D06M15/673 ,  Y10T428/2965 ,  Y10T428/2967 ,  Y10T428/2969 ,  Y10T428/2971 ,  Y10T442/2172

公开(公告)号：US4423108A

公开(公告)日：1983-12-27

申请号：US360137

申请日：1982-03-22

Applicant: Robert E. Kalinowski ,  Gary A. Vincent

Inventor： Robert E. Kalinowski ,  Gary A. Vincent

IPC: D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/51 ,  D06M13/513 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/06 ,  D06M101/08 ,  D06M13/18 ,  D06M15/30

CPC classification number: D06M15/643 ,  Y10T442/2803

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a method for imparting durable press characteristics to textile fabrics containing cellulosic fibers. The fabric is impregnated with a homogeneous composition comprising a volatile liquid carrier and certain methoxylated, phenyl-substituted fluid organosilicon polymers, and is subsequently heated to effect crosslinking of the fluid organosilicon polymers.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及一种赋予包含纤维素纤维的织物的耐久冲压特性的方法。 织物浸渍有包含挥发性液体载体和某些甲氧基化的苯基取代的流体有机硅聚合物的均匀组合物，随后被加热以实现流体有机硅聚合物的交联。

公开(公告)号：US4272386A

公开(公告)日：1981-06-09

申请号：US71424

申请日：1979-08-30

Applicant: Ellsworth R. Draper, Jr. ,  Kenneth L. Jones

Inventor： Ellsworth R. Draper, Jr. ,  Kenneth L. Jones

IPC: C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/16 ,  D06M13/46 ,  C11D3/20 ,  C11D3/26 ,  D06M15/30

CPC classification number: C11D3/16 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/001

Abstract: Described are detergent-compatible antistatic compositions produced by the at least partial complexing of certain anionic complexing components and particles of an intimate mixture of quarternary ammonium compounds and organic dispersion inhibitor materials. The complex formed, which is relatively water-impenetrable and insoluble, constitutes at least 25% of the surfaces of the particulate detergent additive of this invention. These compositions provide static control benefits in laundering operations at reduced antistatic levels.

Abstract translation: 描述了通过至少部分络合某些阴离子络合组分和季铵化合物和有机分散抑制剂材料的紧密混合物的颗粒而产生的去污剂抗静电组合物。 形成的相对水不易渗透和不溶的复合物构成本发明颗粒状洗涤剂添加剂表面的至少25％。 这些组合物在减少抗静电水平的洗涤操作中提供静电控制益处。