Method for continuous liquid treatment of a cloth
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for continuous liquid treatment of a cloth 失效
    连续液体处理布的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4742589A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-10

    申请号:US887993

    申请日:1986-07-18

    IPC分类号: D06B21/00 D06M1/24 D06M1/22

    CPC分类号: D06B21/00

    摘要: A method for continuous liquid treatment of a cloth comprising transporting a cloth soaked with a treating solution continuously under width expansion by the use of a tenter while subjecting the cloth successively to wet heat treatment by jetting high temperature hot water thereto and drying the resultant cloth by jetting hot blast thereto. Under certain circumstances, it is preferably to swell the cloth by applying high temperature hot water thereto after the cloth is soaked with the treating solution for expanding width of the cloth and/or to dry the cloth tentatively before the wet heat treatment thereof for preventing the peeling off of the treating agent applied to the cloth.

    摘要翻译: 一种布的连续液体处理方法,其特征在于,通过使用拉幅机在宽幅膨胀下连续地浸渍处理液浸渍的布,同时通过向其中喷射高温热水对所述布进行湿式热处理,并将所得布干燥, 向其喷射热风。 在某些情况下,优选在布用浸布布宽度的处理液浸泡布和/或在湿热处理之前暂时干燥布以优先将布施加到其上,以防止布 剥离施加到布上的处理剂。

    Fibrous product containing viscose
    4.
    发明授权
    Fibrous product containing viscose 失效
    含粘胶纤维制品

    公开(公告)号:US4486197A

    公开(公告)日:1984-12-04

    申请号:US354086

    申请日:1982-02-03

    CPC分类号: D06M15/423 D06M11/38

    摘要: A fabric containing viscose fibres is subjected to cross-linking followed by mercerization and then generally further cross-linking. It is possible to obtain products having good dyeability soft handle and good wet and dry crease resistance.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / GB81 / 00120 Sec。 371日期1982年2月3日 102(e)日期1982年2月3日PCT提交1981年7月1日PCT公布。 公开号WO82 / 00164 日本1982年1月21日。将含有粘胶纤维的织物进行交联,然后丝光化,然后通常进一步交联。 可以获得具有良好的可染性柔软手感和良好的耐湿和抗皱纹性的产品。

    Expanding fibrous or plastic material by adding puffing agent under pressure and subsequent pressure release
    6.
    发明授权
    Expanding fibrous or plastic material by adding puffing agent under pressure and subsequent pressure release 失效
    通过在压力和后续压力释放下添加助浆剂来膨胀纤维或塑料材料

    公开(公告)号:US3880705A

    公开(公告)日:1975-04-29

    申请号:US27322772

    申请日:1972-07-19

    申请人: TILBURG JAN VAN

    发明人: TILBURG JAN VAN

    摘要: A process for expanding or puffing fibrous or plastic materials such as paper, tobacco, cotton, asbestos, plastic films, etc., whereby the expandable material in sheet or filament form and a puffing agent are continuously advanced under pressure through a pressure zone defined between a pair of opposed surfaces which continuously separate at the zone outlet so that as the expandable material and puffing agent pass out of the pressure zone the agent expands and puffs the material. Heat is usually applied to the pressure zone to generate or increase the pressure therein. The puffing may be in the form of a liquid, such as water or fluorinated hydrocarbons, or a gas, such as steam. The puffing agent may be supplied separately to the pressure zone or concurrently with the expandable material.

    摘要翻译: 用于膨胀或膨化纤维或塑料材料如纸,烟草,棉花,石棉,塑料薄膜等的方法,由此将片状或长丝形式的可膨胀材料和膨化剂在压力下连续地通过压力区域 一对相对的表面,其在区域出口处连续分离,使得随着可膨胀材料和膨化剂从压力区域流出,试剂膨胀并且吹起该材料。 通常将热量施加到压力区以产生或增加其中的压力。 膨化可以是液体的形式,例如水或氟化烃,或气体,例如蒸汽。 膨化剂可以单独供应到压力区域或与可膨胀材料同时供应。

    Modification of cellulosic fibers with ethylenically unsaturated compounds
    7.
    发明授权
    Modification of cellulosic fibers with ethylenically unsaturated compounds 失效
    具有乙烯基不饱和化合物的纤维素纤维的改性

    公开(公告)号:US3634021A

    公开(公告)日:1972-01-11

    申请号:US3634021D

    申请日:1968-07-17

    IPC分类号: D06M14/04 D06M1/24 D06F

    CPC分类号: D06M14/04

    摘要: Cellulosic textile materials are reacted with ethylenically unsaturated compounds which, in polymer or copolymer form, have a glass transition temperature in excess of 50* C. to produce a material which may be set under heating conditions in a desired configuration which is durable to the effects of wetting with water.

    摘要翻译: 纤维素纺织材料与烯键式不饱和化合物反应,其以聚合物或共聚物的形式具有超过50℃的玻璃化转变温度,以产生可以在加热条件下设置的材料,所需的构型是耐久性的 与水润湿。

    Process for recovery and reuse of ammonia in a liquid ammonia fabric
treating system
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for recovery and reuse of ammonia in a liquid ammonia fabric treating system 失效
    在液氨织物处理系统中回收和再利用氨的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4074969A

    公开(公告)日:1978-02-21

    申请号:US679059

    申请日:1976-04-21

    申请人: Jackson Lawrence

    发明人: Jackson Lawrence

    IPC分类号: D06B19/00 D06M1/24 F25J3/00

    CPC分类号: D06B19/00

    摘要: The disclosure is directed to a system for the recovery of spent ammonia, in connection with the processing of fabrics and the like with liquid ammonia, and concerns particularly the elimination from the recovered ammonia of undesired water.Economic processing of fabrics by liquid ammonia requires recovery and reuse of substantial quantities of ammonia. In the course of processing, the ammonia unavoidably becomes contaminated with water. Separation of water from ammonia on a laboratory level or, in any kind of batch processing is a theoretically simple matter and can be coped with by conventional differential evaporation techniques, or otherwise. However, in a continuously operating processing line where large quantities of anhydrous liquid ammonia are being used as the treating medium, water accumulates rapidly, not only from the fabric being processed, but also from a certain inevitable amount of air leakage in the system. Because so much of any given increment of the treating medium must be recycled, as compared to that actually "used up" in the treating process, water accumulates rapidly in the system and must be removed on a continuous basis. The specification discloses a unique and highly efficient procedure for removal of water by effecting condensation of water and ammonia vapors, constituting the process effluent, by feeding the effluent to a desuperheating vessel, where it is brought into direct contact with a body of low temperature liquid ammonia. This is done in conjunction with a preliminary low temperature condensation of the effluent in a non-contact heat exchange stage. The condensed body of liquid ammonia in the desuperheater vessel, including residual condensed water from the process effluent combined with re-liquefied ammonia, forms the feed supply of liquid ammonia solution to the process. The condensed water, which in the new process constitutes a portion of the feed supply, is applied to the fabric being treated, along with the liquid ammonia. Typically, some of the water is carried away with the processed fabric as a constituent of its moisture content. The remainder, which is driven off as steam in the process, is recycled.A key factor in the new process is that the re-liquefied ammonia, instead of being sent directly back to the process, is directed into the desuperheater vessel, there being combined with the condensed process effluent. The combined solution, containing a minor fraction of condensed residual water is then fed back to the process. In this manner, the total water fraction in the process solution may be kept a satisfactorily low level, typically on the order of two or three percent maximum, under extreme process conditions, and desirably much lower than that under more favorable process conditions.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及一种用于回收乏氨的系统,其涉及用液氨处理织物等,并且特别涉及从回收的氨中排除不需要的水。