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公开(公告)号：US5843531A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US987896
申请日：1997-12-10
申请人： Paul A. Klett
发明人： Paul A. Klett
CPC分类号： B05C5/008 , D06B1/06 , Y10S118/04
摘要： A binder applicator for applying binder to a moving substrate includes a distribution pipe extending transverse to the direction of movement of the substrate, with the distribution pipe having a bottom provided with a discharge opening. A distributor channel receives liquid binder from the discharge opening and directs the liquid binder upward. A horizontal reservoir receives the liquid binder material from the distributor channel, and a weir meters the discharge of the binder from the horizontal reservoir to form a thin horizontal flow of liquid binder material. A curved surface receives the thin flow of binder material and gradually changes the flow path to a substantially vertical thin flow of binder material for discharge onto the moving substrate.
摘要翻译： 用于将粘合剂施加到移动基板的粘合剂施加器包括横向于基板的移动方向延伸的分配管，分配管具有设置有排出开口的底部。 分配器通道从排出口接收液体粘合剂并将液体粘合剂向上引导。 水平储存器从分配器通道接收液体粘合剂材料，并且堰从水平储存器中计量粘合剂的排出以形成液体粘合剂材料的薄的水平流动。 弯曲表面接收薄的粘合剂材料流并且逐渐地将流动路径改变为基本上垂直的粘合剂材料流，以便排放到移动的基底上。
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公开(公告)号：US5063758A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-12
申请号：US524355
申请日：1990-05-16
CPC分类号： D06B1/06
摘要： An apparatus for applying a treatment fluid, such as dye, onto an advancing web of material has a run-off surface sloping down toward the web that extends above and over the width of the web. The dye flows onto the web from the lower edge of the run-off surface. The dye is applied onto an upper zone of the run-off surface from individual nozzles, which are a constituent part of nozzle combs that are pivotable about a transverse axis between a first position disposed above the run-off surface and a second position over a run-off gutter.
摘要翻译： 用于将诸如染料的处理流体施加到前进的材料纤维网上的装置具有朝向幅材向下倾斜的径向表面，该幅材在幅材的宽度上方和上方延伸。 染料从流失表面的下边缘流到幅材上。 将染料从单独的喷嘴施加到流出物表面的上部区域上，喷嘴梳子是喷嘴梳的组成部分，其能够围绕横向轴线枢转，该第一位置设置在径流表面上方的第一位置和 径流沟
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5048314A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-17
申请号：US525232
申请日：1990-05-16
摘要： An apparatus for applying a treatment fluid on a web of material includes a run-off surface extending transversely over a web to be treated. The run-off surface slopes down obliquely onto the web and has an upper portion upon which treatment fluid applied thereto flows down over the run-off surface onto the web via the lower edge thereof. A flow homogenizing baffle is provided on the run-off surface. The baffle is formed from closely spaced deflection elements that even out any irregularities that exist in the fluid film flowing over the upper portion of the run-off surface.
摘要翻译： 用于将处理流体施加在材料幅材上的装置包括横向延伸在待处理的幅材上的流出表面。 径流表面倾斜向下倾斜到幅材上，并且具有上部，在其上施加有处理流体的上部通过其下边缘向下流过径流表面。 在流失表面上设置流动匀浆挡板。 挡板由紧密间隔的偏转元件形成，该偏转元件甚至能够流过在流失表面的上部流动的流体膜中的任何凹凸。
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4.发明授权Apparatus for applying a liquid film of large width to a length of material 失效用于将一定宽度的液膜用于一定长度的材料的装置
公开(公告)号：US4656845A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US780691
申请日：1985-09-26
申请人： Gerold Fleissner
发明人： Gerold Fleissner
CPC分类号： B05C5/007 , D06B1/06 , Y10S118/04
摘要： A liquid applicator for a wide length of material, operating according to the overflow principle, has a construction which ensures uniform dye application over the operating width. This applicator now makes it possible to effect quick color change, because the capacity of the applicator is smaller than 5 l/m and, by a special arrangement of liquid-distributing chambers in the applicator, a uniform liquid film exhibiting laminar flow is ensured.
摘要翻译： 用于根据溢流原理操作的大量材料的液体涂布器具有确保在操作宽度上均匀染料施加的结构。 由于涂布器的容量小于5l / m，通过施加器中的液体分配室的特殊布置，确保了均匀的液膜显示层流，从而可以实现快速的颜色变化。
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5.发明授权Method and apparatus for applying a pattern to a continuously advancing web of material 失效将图案应用于连续前进的材料网的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4463467A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-07
申请号：US389892
申请日：1982-06-18
申请人： Heinz Gruber , Johannes Kutz , Manfred Moser
发明人： Heinz Gruber , Johannes Kutz , Manfred Moser
IPC分类号： B05C11/02 , B05D1/00 , B05D1/28 , B05D3/02 , B05D3/04 , B05D3/06 , B05D3/12 , B05D5/00 , B05D5/06 , D06B11/00 , D06B19/00 , D06N3/00 , D06B1/06
CPC分类号： B05D5/061 , B05C11/02 , B05D1/28 , D06B11/0093 , D06B19/0094 , D06N3/0043 , B05D3/0263 , B05D3/06 , B05D3/12 , Y10S68/90
摘要： A method and apparatus for applying a pattern to a continuously advancing web with a foam containing treatment medium. The pattern may be generated in the foam prior to or after the foam is transferred to the web. In one embodiment, the pattern is generated using two foam feeding devices arranged to form a patterned layer on a revolving element positioned over the web. The forward velocity of the web and the speed of rotation of the revolving element are controlled to obtain the desired pattern effect on the web.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将含有泡沫的处理介质将图案施加到连续前进的幅材上的方法和装置。 在将泡沫转移到纤维网之前或之后，可以在泡沫中产生图案。 在一个实施例中，使用布置成在位于网上的旋转元件上形成图案化层的两个泡沫进料装置产生图案。 纤维网的向前速度和旋转元件的旋转速度被控制以获得对幅材的期望的图案效果。
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6.发明授权Apparatus for treating a porous, absorbent material with a foamable chemical composition 失效用于处理具有可发泡化学组成的多孔吸收材料的装置
公开(公告)号：US4435965A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-13
申请号：US337856
申请日：1982-01-07
CPC分类号： D06B19/0094
摘要： Process and apparatus for treating a porous, absorbent material with a foamable chemical composition, in which a liquid chemical composition that is capable of being foamed, or a porous, absorbent material substrate containing such liquid composition, comes in contact with a porous substance through which air or other inert gas is being forced, to produce an aqueous foam which is used to treat the substrate. The invention eliminates the need for expensive foam generating and applying equipment, and makes it possible for presently employed fabric processing equipment to be inexpensively modified to use aqueous foam treatment for dyeing or other applications.
摘要翻译： 用于处理具有可发泡化学组合物的多孔吸收材料的方法和设备，其中可发泡的液体化学组合物或含有这种液体组合物的多孔吸收材料基材与多孔物质接触，通过该多孔物质， 正在迫使空气或其它惰性气体产生用于处理基底的水性泡沫。 本发明消除了对昂贵的泡沫产生和施加设备的需要，并且使得目前使用的织物加工设备可以廉价地改性以使用水性泡沫处理用于染色或其它应用。
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公开(公告)号：US4202189A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-13
申请号：US28715
申请日：1979-04-09
CPC分类号： D06B11/0059
摘要： Apparatus for the application of liquids to moving material, such as patterned application of dyes to moving textile material, including a liquid applicator positioned above the material path of travel for continuously discharging liquid in a row of plural streams downwardly onto the material, means for selectively deflecting selected of the continuously flowing streams in accordance with a pattern control device, and collection means for receiving the deflected liquid to prevent its contact with the moving material, and wherein the collection means includes a collection chamber having an opening for receiving deflected liquid, and three collector plates positioned adjacent the lower portion of the liquid-receiving opening to prevent liquid from falling onto the surface of the moving material from the collection means in an unscheduled manner. The primary collector plate being made of very thin metal and being capable of having tension applied to the extremities.
摘要翻译： 用于将液体施加到移动材料的装置，例如将染料图案化地施加到移动的纺织材料，包括位于材料路径上的液体施加器，用于将多个流中的液体连续地排放到材料上，用于选择性地 根据图案控制装置偏转选择的连续流动的流;以及收集装置，用于接收偏转的液体以防止其与移动的材料接触，并且其中收集装置包括具有用于接收偏转的液体的开口的收集室，以及 三个收集板位于液体接收开口的下部附近，以防止液体以非计划的方式从收集装置落到移动材料的表面上。 主集电板由非常薄的金属制成并且能够施加到四肢的张力。
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公开(公告)号：US4163298A
公开(公告)日：1979-08-07
申请号：US940909
申请日：1978-09-11
申请人： Manfred Schuierer
发明人： Manfred Schuierer
CPC分类号： D06B17/04
摘要： Methods of and apparatus for cold dyeing pile fabrics, particularly carpets, wherein dye liquor is first applied to the pile side of the fabric in an amount between 150% and 300% of the material weight, the dye impregnated fabric then being coiled, under tension, into a roll and the roll allowed to stand, all at room temperature. The magnitude of the tensile force applied to the fabric is greater than about 90% of that required to cause dye liquor to emerge from the roll, but is not more than that which enables 5%, at the most, of the liquor to emerge from the roll.
摘要翻译： 冷染绒织物，特别是地毯的方法和装置，其中首先将染料液以材料重量的150％至300％的量施加到织物的绒毛侧，然后将染色剂浸渍的织物卷绕在张力下 ，放入卷筒中，辊子静置，全部在室温下。 施加到织物上的张力的大小大于引起染液从卷筒出来所需的拉力的大小的90％，但不超过允许5％，最多的液体从 卷。
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公开(公告)号：US4127014A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-28
申请号：US802583
申请日：1977-06-01
申请人： James D. Miller , Buddy A. Sewell
发明人： James D. Miller , Buddy A. Sewell
CPC分类号： D06B11/0063
摘要： An improved method and apparatus for dyeing a pile fabric web to produce very novel and distinctive multicolored designs is disclosed. In the practice of the invention a plurality of dyes are applied to a moving pile fabric web with each color or dye being applied as separate, individual streams at varying points along a line traverse of the moving web. The apparatus comprises a pair of identical, opposed dye applicators mounted above a moving web with each applicator unit including a dye holding tray; a dye pickup roll mounted within the tray; a doctor blade mounted adjacent the pickup roll for removing a layer of dye from the roll; a plurality of channels mounted on, or formed integral with, the doctor blade and which divide the dye into separate streams or drippings, each of said channels having a discharge zone for discharging the separate dye streams or drippings; plug means for blocking the flow of dye through preselected ones of said channels whereby preselected streams of dye are blocked from the discharge zone; and means mounted immediately above each of said channels for selectively dispersing a further dye or dyes at points adjacent the discharge zones of the channels which are blocked out by the plug means. In this manner, a plurality of dye streams are applied to the moving web at separate points along an area or a line transverse of the moving web. The apparatus further includes interruptor elements mounted below the discharge zone of the channels to interrupt the continuous flow of the separate dye streams or drippings.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的用于染色绒头织物网以产生非常新颖和独特的五彩设计的方法和装置。 在本发明的实践中，将多种染料施加到移动的绒头织物纤维网上，每种颜色或染料沿着移动纤维网的线横向在不同的点处作为单独的单独流施加。 该装置包括一对相同的相对的染料涂布器，其安装在移动幅材上方，每个涂布器单元包括染料保持盘; 安装在托盘内的染料拾取辊; 安装在拾取辊附近的刮刀，用于从辊中除去一层染料; 多个通道，其安装在刮刀上或与刮刀一体形成，并将染料分成分离的流或滴液，每个通道具有用于排出分离的染料流或滴液的排放区域; 插塞装置，用于通过预选的所述通道阻止染料的流动，由此预选的染料流从排放区域被阻挡; 以及紧接在每个所述通道上方的装置，用于选择性地将另外的染料或染料分散在邻近通过插塞装置阻塞的通道的排放区域附近。 以这种方式，沿着移动幅材横向的区域或线的分开的点将多个染料流施加到移动幅材上。 该装置还包括安装在通道的排放区下方的中断元件，以中断单独染料流或滴落的连续流动。
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公开(公告)号：US3950967A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-20
申请号：US436791
申请日：1974-01-25
申请人： Johnson York Davies , Guillaume Ward Jamin , Thomas Renshaw , Roy Anthony Saunders , Geoffrey Taylor , John Prys Williams
发明人： Johnson York Davies , Guillaume Ward Jamin , Thomas Renshaw , Roy Anthony Saunders , Geoffrey Taylor , John Prys Williams
CPC分类号： D06B1/08 , D06B1/06 , D06B11/0059
摘要： An apparatus for the colouration of textile materials with a gaseous stream containing a dyestuff, or dyestuffs, in vapour form, which comprises means for passing a hot stream of inert gas over a dyestuff and means for allowing the resulting stream of gas containing dyestuff vapour to impinge on the textile material, in particular an apparatus comprising a reservoir for containing an inert gas under pressure, said reservoir being connected to a tube fitted with heaters, said tube containing a receptacle for the dyestuff, and the other end of the tube being fitted with a jet from which issues the stream of inert gas containing a dyestuff vapour. The apparatus is preferably used for colouring synthetic textile materials with volatile Disperse Dyestuffs.
摘要翻译： 纺织材料与含有蒸气形式的染料或染料的气流的着色的装置，其包括用于将热的惰性气体流通过染料的装置，以及用于允许所得到的含有染料蒸汽的气体流 冲击在纺织材料上，特别是包括用于在压力下容纳惰性气体的储存器的装置，所述储存器连接到装有加热器的管，所述管包含用于染料的容器，并且管的另一端装配 用喷射器发出含有染料蒸汽的惰性气体流。 该装置优选用于用挥发性分散染料着色合成纺织材料。
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