Fibers, yarns and fabrics of low modulus polymer
    2.
    发明授权
    Fibers, yarns and fabrics of low modulus polymer 失效
    低模量聚合物的纤维,纱线和织物

    公开(公告)号:US4181762A

    公开(公告)日:1980-01-01

    申请号:US17465

    申请日:1979-03-05

    申请人: Joseph C. Benedyk

    发明人: Joseph C. Benedyk

    摘要: Fibers, yarns and fabrics are produced from polymers, such as the copolymers of ethylene and vinyl acetate, having an elastic modulus of from 5,000 to 60,000 psi. The fibers are also characterized by an area moment of inertia of from 400.times.10.sup.-14 to 7,000.times.10.sup.-14 in.sup.4 and a stiffness parameter of from 1.times.10.sup.-5 to 1.times.10.sup.-8 lb-in.sup.2. Multiple fibers are spun into yarn, preferably cross-linked either chemically or by irradiation and are formed into pile fabrics for carpeting and similar uses. The pile fabric preferably has a minimum of 4,000 fibers per in.sup.2 of backing and a minimum pile height of 1/8 inch.

    摘要翻译: 纤维,纱线和织物由聚合物制成,例如乙烯和乙酸乙烯酯的共聚物,其弹性模量为5,000至60,000psi。 纤维的特征还在于面积惯性矩为400×10-14至7,000×10-14英寸4,硬度参数为1×10-5至1×10-8磅/英寸2。 将多根纤维纺成纱线,优选以化学方式或通过照射进行交联,并形成用于地毯和类似用途的绒头织物。 绒头织物优选地具有至少4000个纤维/ in2背衬和最小绒头高度为1/8英寸。

    Method for producing porous fibers
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for producing porous fibers 失效
    多孔纤维的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4107384A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-15

    申请号:US713033

    申请日:1976-08-10

    摘要: Porous fibers which are much preferred for having various functionalities such as ion exchangeability, catalytic activity, etc. can be produced by impregnating a mixed monomer liquid of at least one monovinyl monomer and at least one polyvinyl monomer which contains a polymerization initiator in substrate fibers capable of being swollen by 30 - 500 volume % with the mixed monomer liquid, polymerizing the monomers in the state of being absorbed in the fibers and then removing said substrate fibers.

    摘要翻译: 优选具有各种功能性如离子交换性,催化活性等的多孔纤维可以通过将含有聚合引发剂的至少一种单乙烯基单体和至少一种聚合引发剂的混合单体液体浸渍在基材纤维中来制备 与混合单体液体一起膨胀30-500体积%,将聚合单体以吸收纤维的状态聚合,然后除去所述基材纤维。

    Formation of elastic and high-tenacity fibers from butene-1 homopolymers and copolymers
    9.
    发明授权
    Formation of elastic and high-tenacity fibers from butene-1 homopolymers and copolymers 失效
    形成弹性和高温纤维从丁烯-1共聚物和共聚物

    公开(公告)号:US3686385A

    公开(公告)日:1972-08-22

    申请号:US3686385D

    申请日:1971-02-05

    申请人: MOBIL OIL CORP

    发明人: ROHN CHARLES L

    摘要: Fibers having properties of high elasticity or high tenacity are formed by drawing from the melt polybutene-1 or a copolymer of butene-1 with up to 20 mole per cent propylene or ethylene and converting the drawn fiber to crystalline Form I, in the case of elastic fibers. The degree of elasticity or tenacity depends upon the draw down ratio and the crystallinity of the polymer used, and, in the case of high tenacity fibers, the melt temperature at the die orifice.

    摘要翻译: 通过从熔体聚丁烯-1或丁烯-1的共聚物中加入高达20摩尔%的丙烯或乙烯形成具有高弹性或高强度性能的纤维,并将拉伸的纤维转变成晶形I,在 弹性纤维。 弹性或韧度取决于所使用的聚合物的拉伸比和结晶度,以及在高强度纤维的情况下,模口处的熔体温度。