公开(公告)号：US2534908A

公开(公告)日：1950-12-19

申请号：US69358946

申请日：1946-08-28

Applicant: TIBOR HOLZER

Inventor： TIBOR HOLZER

IPC: C04B24/18 ,  C04B26/24 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08L89/00 ,  C08L97/00 ,  C08L97/02 ,  C09J197/00 ,  D21C11/00 ,  D21J1/08

CPC classification number: C04B24/18 ,  C04B26/24 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08L89/06 ,  C08L97/005 ,  C08L97/007 ,  C08L97/02 ,  C09J197/00 ,  D21C11/0007 ,  D21J1/08 ,  C08L2666/02 ,  C08L2666/26

公开(公告)号：US1381118A

公开(公告)日：1921-06-14

申请号：US17627717

申请日：1917-06-22

Applicant: OSCAR GERLACH

Inventor： OSCAR GERLACH

IPC: C04B26/24 ,  F16L59/00

CPC classification number: F16L59/00 ,  C04B26/24 ,  C04B2111/00482 ,  C04B14/08 ,  C04B22/10 ,  C04B24/04 ,  C04B40/0263 ,  C04B38/02

公开(公告)号：US20240360044A1

公开(公告)日：2024-10-31

申请号：US18769816

申请日：2024-07-11

Applicant: WHIRLPOOL CORPORATION

Inventor： Lakshya J. Deka ,  Eric J. Vasko

IPC: C04B38/00 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C03C17/25 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B20/10 ,  C04B26/02 ,  C04B26/04 ,  C04B26/06 ,  C04B26/24 ,  C04B28/24 ,  C04B28/26 ,  C04B30/02 ,  C04B38/08 ,  C04B111/28 ,  F16L59/02 ,  F25D23/06

CPC classification number: C04B38/009 ,  C03C17/001 ,  C03C17/25 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B20/1033 ,  C04B20/1037 ,  C04B20/104 ,  C04B20/1048 ,  C04B26/02 ,  C04B26/04 ,  C04B26/06 ,  C04B26/24 ,  C04B28/24 ,  C04B28/26 ,  C04B30/02 ,  C04B38/08 ,  F16L59/028 ,  F16L59/029 ,  C03C2218/111 ,  C04B2111/28 ,  C04B2201/30 ,  F25D23/06 ,  F25D2201/14 ,  Y02W30/91

Abstract: A method for forming a super-insulating material for a vacuum insulated structure for an appliance includes disposing hollow glass spheres within a rotating drum, wherein a plurality of interstitial spaces are defined between the hollow glass spheres. An anchor material is disposed within the rotating drum. The hollow glass spheres and the anchor material are rotated within the rotating drum, wherein the anchor material is mixed with the hollow glass spheres to partially occupy the interstitial spaces. A silica-based material is disposed within the rotating drum. The silica-based material is mixed with the anchor material and the hollow glass spheres to define a super-insulating material, wherein the silica-based material attaches to the anchor material and is entrapped within the interstitial spaces. The silica-based material and the anchor material occupy substantially all of an interstitial volume defined by the interstitial spaces.

公开(公告)号：US08815004B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-26

申请号：US13329375

申请日：2011-12-19

Applicant: Robert Harvey Moffett ,  Peter Andrin

Inventor： Robert Harvey Moffett ,  Peter Andrin

IPC: C08L91/00 ,  C08L91/06 ,  C08J3/02 ,  C08L95/00 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D101/00 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C04B26/00 ,  C04B26/20 ,  C04B26/24 ,  C04B26/16 ,  C04B26/06 ,  C04B26/18 ,  C04B26/02 ,  C04B28/24 ,  C04B26/10 ,  C04B26/30 ,  C04B26/14 ,  C04B111/00

CPC classification number: C04B22/147 ,  C04B22/064 ,  C04B24/28 ,  C04B26/003 ,  C04B26/02 ,  C04B26/06 ,  C04B26/105 ,  C04B26/14 ,  C04B26/16 ,  C04B26/18 ,  C04B26/20 ,  C04B26/24 ,  C04B26/30 ,  C04B28/24 ,  C04B2111/0075 ,  Y02W30/91 ,  Y02W30/93 ,  C04B14/022 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B14/38 ,  C04B16/06 ,  C04B18/12 ,  C04B18/125 ,  C04B20/0048 ,  C04B22/02 ,  C04B2103/10 ,  C04B18/0418

Abstract: A process for treating a tailings stream comprises (a) contacting (1) a gelling agent and (2) an activator with said tailings stream to produce a gel; (b) entrapping solids including sand and clay, and other solid particles with the gel; and (c) allowing the gel to strengthen and solidify to produce a trafficable deposit; wherein the tailings stream comprises water and solids, which solids comprise sand, clay and other solids particles, and wherein 5% by volume to 100% by volume of the solids have a particle size less than 0.05 mm, based on the total volume of the solids. The process may further comprises spreading the gel produced in step (a) or the trafficable deposit produced in step (c) over a surface. The present invention is particularly useful to treat tailings streams produced in processes to extract bitumen from oil sands ores.

Abstract translation: 用于处理尾矿物流的方法包括（a）使（1）胶凝剂和（2）活化剂与所述尾矿物流接触以产生凝胶; （b）将包括砂和粘土的固体以及其它具有凝胶的固体颗粒夹带; 和（c）允许凝胶加强固化以产生可交通存款; 其中所述尾矿物流包含水和固体，所述固体包含沙子，粘土和其它固体颗粒，并且其中5体积％至100体积％的固体具有小于0.05毫米的粒度，基于 固体。 该方法可以进一步包括将在步骤（a）中生产的凝胶或步骤（c）中产生的可流通沉积物铺展在表面上。 本发明特别可用于处理在油砂矿石中提取沥青的方法中产生的尾矿料流。

公开(公告)号：US12065386B2

公开(公告)日：2024-08-20

申请号：US18333088

申请日：2023-06-12

Applicant: WHIRLPOOL CORPORATION

Inventor： Lakshya J. Deka ,  Eric J. Vasko

IPC: C04B38/00 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C03C17/25 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B20/10 ,  C04B26/02 ,  C04B26/04 ,  C04B26/06 ,  C04B26/24 ,  C04B28/24 ,  C04B28/26 ,  C04B30/02 ,  C04B38/08 ,  F16L59/02 ,  C04B111/28 ,  F25D23/06

CPC classification number: C04B38/009 ,  C03C17/001 ,  C03C17/25 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B20/1033 ,  C04B20/1037 ,  C04B20/104 ,  C04B20/1048 ,  C04B26/02 ,  C04B26/04 ,  C04B26/06 ,  C04B26/24 ,  C04B28/24 ,  C04B28/26 ,  C04B30/02 ,  C04B38/08 ,  F16L59/028 ,  F16L59/029 ,  C03C2218/111 ,  C04B2111/28 ,  C04B2201/30 ,  F25D23/06 ,  F25D2201/14 ,  Y02W30/91 ,  C04B38/08 ,  C04B14/18 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B14/42 ,  C04B18/146 ,  C04B38/0054 ,  C04B30/02 ,  C04B14/18 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B14/42 ,  C04B18/146 ,  C04B38/0054 ,  C04B28/26 ,  C04B14/18 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B14/42 ,  C04B18/146 ,  C04B38/0054 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B20/1033 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B20/1051

Abstract: A method for forming a super-insulating material for a vacuum insulated structure for an appliance includes disposing hollow glass spheres within a rotating drum, wherein a plurality of interstitial spaces are defined between the hollow glass spheres. An anchor material is disposed within the rotating drum. The hollow glass spheres and the anchor material are rotated within the rotating drum, wherein the anchor material is mixed with the hollow glass spheres to partially occupy the interstitial spaces. A silica-based material is disposed within the rotating drum. The silica-based material is mixed with the anchor material and the hollow glass spheres to define a super-insulating material, wherein the silica-based material attaches to the anchor material and is entrapped within the interstitial spaces. The silica-based material and the anchor material occupy substantially all of an interstitial volume defined by the interstitial spaces.

公开(公告)号：US20230322634A1

公开(公告)日：2023-10-12

申请号：US18333088

申请日：2023-06-12

Applicant: WHIRLPOOL CORPORATION

Inventor： Lakshya J. Deka ,  Eric J. Vasko

IPC: C04B38/00 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B30/02 ,  C04B38/08 ,  C04B26/06 ,  C04B26/04 ,  C04B26/02 ,  C04B28/26 ,  C04B26/24 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C03C17/25 ,  C04B20/10 ,  C04B28/24 ,  F16L59/02

CPC classification number: C04B38/009 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B30/02 ,  C04B38/08 ,  C04B26/06 ,  C04B26/04 ,  C04B26/02 ,  C04B28/26 ,  C04B26/24 ,  C03C17/001 ,  C03C17/25 ,  C04B20/1033 ,  C04B20/1037 ,  C04B20/104 ,  C04B20/1048 ,  C04B28/24 ,  F16L59/028 ,  F16L59/029 ,  C04B2111/28

Abstract: A method for forming a super-insulating material for a vacuum insulated structure for an appliance includes disposing hollow glass spheres within a rotating drum, wherein a plurality of interstitial spaces are defined between the hollow glass spheres. An anchor material is disposed within the rotating drum. The hollow glass spheres and the anchor material are rotated within the rotating drum, wherein the anchor material is mixed with the hollow glass spheres to partially occupy the interstitial spaces. A silica-based material is disposed within the rotating drum. The silica-based material is mixed with the anchor material and the hollow glass spheres to define a super-insulating material, wherein the silica-based material attaches to the anchor material and is entrapped within the interstitial spaces. The silica-based material and the anchor material occupy substantially all of an interstitial volume defined by the interstitial spaces.

公开(公告)号：US2072081A

公开(公告)日：1937-03-02

申请号：US7660636

申请日：1936-04-27

Applicant: BRANDT OSCAR A ,  DULUTH DALENIUS

Inventor： BRANDT OSCAR A ,  DULUTH DALENIUS

IPC: C04B26/24

CPC classification number: C04B26/24 ,  Y02W30/92 ,  Y02W30/97 ,  C04B14/10 ,  C04B18/06 ,  C04B18/24

公开(公告)号：US20240294429A1

公开(公告)日：2024-09-05

申请号：US18585226

申请日：2024-02-23

Applicant: Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC

Inventor： Adewale ODUKOMAIYA ,  Anastasia Nicole ADAY ,  Nicole Renee MENDOZA ,  Kerry Christine RIPPY ,  Michael E. HIMMEL ,  Xiaowen CHEN ,  Lin Jay SIMPSON ,  Michael Brennan PECHA ,  Michael Brandon GRIFFIN

IPC: C04B26/24 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C04B28/26 ,  C04B103/60 ,  D21C11/00

CPC classification number: C04B26/24 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C04B28/26 ,  D21C11/0007 ,  C04B2103/603

Abstract: The utilization of the byproducts from the deacetylation of lignocellulosic biomass from the production of ethanol to create cement additives and/or alternatives to ordinary portland cement (OPC) is described. These byproducts may be used to create black liquor bioash (BLA), activated lignin carbon (ALC), and/or lignin aerogel admixtures. In some embodiments, the byproduct may be combined with at least one binder to form alkali-activated materials (AAMs).

公开(公告)号：US11731913B2

公开(公告)日：2023-08-22

申请号：US16308531

申请日：2016-09-28

Applicant: WHIRLPOOL CORPORATION

Inventor： Lakshya J. Deka ,  Eric J. Vasko

IPC: F16L59/02 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B20/10 ,  C04B38/00 ,  C04B30/02 ,  C04B38/08 ,  C04B26/06 ,  C04B26/04 ,  C04B26/02 ,  C04B28/26 ,  C04B26/24 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C03C17/25 ,  C04B28/24 ,  C04B111/28 ,  F25D23/06

CPC classification number: C04B38/009 ,  C03C17/001 ,  C03C17/25 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B20/104 ,  C04B20/1033 ,  C04B20/1037 ,  C04B20/1048 ,  C04B26/02 ,  C04B26/04 ,  C04B26/06 ,  C04B26/24 ,  C04B28/24 ,  C04B28/26 ,  C04B30/02 ,  C04B38/08 ,  F16L59/028 ,  F16L59/029 ,  C03C2218/111 ,  C04B2111/28 ,  C04B2201/30 ,  F25D23/06 ,  F25D2201/14 ,  Y02W30/91 ,  C04B38/08 ,  C04B14/18 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B14/42 ,  C04B18/146 ,  C04B38/0054 ,  C04B30/02 ,  C04B14/18 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B14/42 ,  C04B18/146 ,  C04B38/0054 ,  C04B28/26 ,  C04B14/18 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B14/42 ,  C04B18/146 ,  C04B38/0054 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B20/1033 ,  C04B14/24 ,  C04B20/1051

Abstract: A method for forming a super-insulating material for a vacuum insulated structure for an appliance includes disposing hollow glass spheres within a rotating drum, wherein a plurality of interstitial spaces are defined between the hollow glass spheres. An anchor material is disposed within the rotating drum. The hollow glass spheres and the anchor material are rotated within the rotating drum, wherein the anchor material is mixed with the hollow glass spheres to partially occupy the interstitial spaces. A silica-based material is disposed within the rotating drum. The silica-based material is mixed with the anchor material and the hollow glass spheres to define a super-insulating material, wherein the silica-based material attaches to the anchor material and is entrapped within the interstitial spaces. The silica-based material and the anchor material occupy substantially all of an interstitial volume defined by the interstitial spaces.

公开(公告)号：US09162925B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-20

申请号：US14282250

申请日：2014-05-20

Applicant: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

Inventor： Robert Harvey Moffett

IPC: C08L91/00 ,  C08J3/02 ,  C08L95/00 ,  C04B22/14 ,  C04B26/00 ,  C04B26/02 ,  C04B26/06 ,  C04B26/10 ,  C04B26/14 ,  C04B26/16 ,  C04B26/18 ,  C04B26/20 ,  C04B26/24 ,  C04B26/30 ,  C04B28/24 ,  C04B22/06 ,  C04B24/28 ,  C04B111/00

CPC classification number: C04B22/147 ,  C04B22/064 ,  C04B24/28 ,  C04B26/003 ,  C04B26/02 ,  C04B26/06 ,  C04B26/105 ,  C04B26/14 ,  C04B26/16 ,  C04B26/18 ,  C04B26/20 ,  C04B26/24 ,  C04B26/30 ,  C04B28/24 ,  C04B2111/0075 ,  Y02W30/91 ,  Y02W30/93 ,  C04B14/022 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B14/38 ,  C04B16/06 ,  C04B18/12 ,  C04B18/125 ,  C04B20/0048 ,  C04B22/02 ,  C04B2103/10 ,  C04B18/0418

Abstract: A process for treating a tailings stream comprises (a) contacting (1) a gelling agent and (2) an activator with said tailings stream to produce a gel; (b) entrapping solids including sand and clay, and other solid particles with the gel; and (c) allowing the gel to strengthen and solidify to produce a trafficable deposit; wherein the tailings stream comprises water and solids, which solids comprise sand, clay and other solids particles, and wherein 5% by volume to 100% by volume of the solids have a particle size less than 0.05 mm, based on the total volume of the solids. The process may further comprises spreading the gel produced in step (a) or the trafficable deposit produced in step (c) over a surface. The present invention is particularly useful to treat tailings streams produced in processes to extract bitumen from oil sands ores.

Abstract translation: 用于处理尾矿物流的方法包括（a）使（1）胶凝剂和（2）活化剂与所述尾矿物流接触以产生凝胶; （b）将包括砂和粘土的固体以及其它具有凝胶的固体颗粒夹带; 和（c）允许凝胶加强固化以产生可交通存款; 其中所述尾矿物流包含水和固体，所述固体包含沙子，粘土和其它固体颗粒，并且其中5体积％至100体积％的固体具有小于0.05毫米的粒度，基于 固体。 该方法可以进一步包括将在步骤（a）中生产的凝胶或步骤（c）中产生的可流通沉积物铺展在表面上。 本发明特别可用于处理在油砂矿石中提取沥青的方法中产生的尾矿料流。