Apparatus for enclosing highly radioactive waste material in a glass melt
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for enclosing highly radioactive waste material in a glass melt 失效
    用于将高放射性废料封闭在玻璃熔体中的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4341547A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-27

    申请号:US165214

    申请日:1980-07-01

    摘要: A method and apparatus for encapsulating or embedding highly radioactive waste in glass within an ultimate storage container in which molten glass is transferred from a melting furnace to the container by means of suction. The container is evacuated, and a sealed suction tube connecting to the container is immersed in the molten glass containing the waste, whereupon the seal is broken and the molten glass flows under the force of atmospheric pressure into the container. The operation may be carried out by remote controls.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将玻璃中的高放射性废物封装或嵌入最终储存容器内的方法和装置,其中熔融玻璃通过抽吸从熔炉转移到容器。 将容器抽真空,并且将连接到容器的密封的吸入管浸入含有废物的熔融玻璃中,密封件断裂,熔融玻璃在大气压力下流入容器。 操作可以通过遥控器进行。

    Methods for the batchwise production of glass
    3.
    发明授权
    Methods for the batchwise production of glass 失效
    分批生产玻璃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4820329A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-11

    申请号:US936938

    申请日:1986-12-01

    申请人: Franz Gunthner

    发明人: Franz Gunthner

    摘要: A process for the batchwise production of glass performs melting, refining and discharging steps in electrically heated identical vessels, wherein at least the refining step is conducted during rotation of a vessel, and discharging of the refined glass takes place while the vessel is at rest. By using several vessels, which are either mobile or which are connected with one another by movable spouts, feeding of molten glass to a distributing channel for further processing is done continuously. Vessels according to the invention have electrodes for heating purposes; outlet port sealing arrangements; and ports for applying over-pressure or a vacuum to control glass exit speed. Blast pipes may be disposed in proximity with outlet ports in order to improve flow of the glass melt by introducing blasts of an inert gas.

    摘要翻译: 分批生产玻璃的方法在电加热的相同容器中进行熔化,精炼和排放步骤,其中至少精炼步骤在容器旋转期间进行,并且在容器静止时进行精制玻璃的排出。 通过使用可移动的或通过活动喷口相互连接的几个容器,连续地进行将熔融玻璃供给到分配通道用于进一步处理。 根据本发明的容器具有用于加热目的的电极; 出口密封装置; 以及用于施加过压或真空以控制玻璃出口速度的端口。 爆破管可以设置在出口附近,以便通过引入惰性气体的母细来改善玻璃熔体的流动。

    Vitrified material control system and method

    公开(公告)号:US09926217B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-27

    申请号:US15003737

    申请日:2016-01-21

    申请人: Axenic Power LLC

    摘要: Systems and methods for controlling the flow of vitrified material. In at least some embodiments, a vitrified material control system comprises a melt chamber (8) configured to contain a molten material (27) during operation of the control system; a siphon valve (11) configured to facilitate a flow of the molten material from the melt chamber; and a vacuum-generation system (26, 15, 16) configured to controllably deliver a vacuum to the molten material in the melt chamber and to thereby regulate a flow of the molten material from the melt chamber. In other embodiments, methods of controlling a flow of molten vitrified material from a heating device are disclosed. The methods may include, for example, applying a vacuum to the molten material to control a dwell time of the molten material in a vessel of the heating device and regulating the vacuum based on a measured temperature of the molten material.

    VITRIFIED MATERIAL CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD
    7.
    发明申请
    VITRIFIED MATERIAL CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
    维修材料控制系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160207815A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-21

    申请号:US15003737

    申请日:2016-01-21

    申请人: Axenic Power LLC

    摘要: Systems and methods for controlling the flow of vitrified material. In at least some embodiments, a vitrified material control system comprises a melt chamber (8) configured to contain a molten material (27) during operation of the control system; a siphon valve (11) configured to facilitate a flow of the molten material from the melt chamber; and a vacuum-generation system (26, 15, 16) configured to controllably deliver a vacuum to the molten material in the melt chamber and to thereby regulate a flow of the molten material from the melt chamber. In other embodiments, methods of controlling a flow of molten vitrified material from a heating device are disclosed. The methods may include, for example, applying a vacuum to the molten material to control a dwell time of the molten material in a vessel of the heating device and regulating the vacuum based on a measured temperature of the molten material.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制玻璃化材料流动的系统和方法。 在至少一些实施例中,玻璃化材料控制系统包括在控制系统操作期间构造成容纳熔融材料(27)的熔化室(8) 虹吸阀(11),其构造成便于熔融材料从熔融室流出; 以及真空发生系统(26,15,16),其构造成可控制地将熔体输送到熔融室中的熔融材料,从而调节熔融材料从熔融室的流动。 在其它实施例中,公开了一种控制来自加热装置的熔融玻璃化材料的流动的方法。 这些方法可以包括例如对熔融材料施加真空以控制熔融材料在加热装置的容器中的停留时间,并且基于熔融材料的测量温度调节真空。