公开(公告)号：US4412880A

公开(公告)日：1983-11-01

申请号：US952454

申请日：1978-10-18

Applicant: Erich Wintermantel

Inventor： Erich Wintermantel

IPC: E04F10/00 ,  B28B7/28 ,  B29C63/22 ,  B32B3/20 ,  E04B1/64 ,  E04B1/682 ,  E04C2/30 ,  E04F10/08 ,  E04F13/04 ,  E04G9/00 ,  E04G11/04 ,  E04H15/20 ,  F16L9/18 ,  F16L59/02 ,  B29C17/06 ,  B29C17/07

CPC classification number: B28B7/28 ,  E04F13/04 ,  E04F13/0887 ,  F16L59/026 ,  F16L9/18 ,  Y10T428/24149 ,  Y10T428/24157 ,  Y10T428/24562 ,  Y10T428/24661 ,  Y10T428/24744

Abstract: A method of making a hard multi-tubular structure which comprises; producing a flat hose fabric composed of a plurality of side-by-side abutting hoses, introducing uninflated foil tubes into each of the hoses of the fabric, the tubes being of substantially the same length as the length of the fabric, inflating the tubes for expanding the hoses into formed hollow sections, treating the fabric with a hardening material, and allowing a hardening of the hardening material and a setting of the fabric with the hoses in expanded condition. Therefollowing, the tubes are left after the setting of the hose fabric in the respective hollow sections free of any internal inflating pressure. Alternatively, the tubes may be withdrawn from the hollow sections after the setting.

Abstract translation: 一种制造硬多管状结构的方法，包括： 生产由多个并排邻接软管组成的扁平软管织物，将未膨胀的箔管引入织物的每个软管中，所述管的长度与织物的长度基本相同，从而将管膨胀 将软管膨胀成形成的中空部分，用硬化材料处理织物，并且允许硬化材料的硬化以及软管在膨胀状态下的织物的凝固。 随后，在各个中空部分中的软管织物的设定之后，管子没有任何内部充气压力。 或者，在设置之后，管可以从中空部分中取出。

公开(公告)号：US4210621A

公开(公告)日：1980-07-01

申请号：US889309

申请日：1978-03-23

Applicant: John A. Snover ,  R. Scott Caines

Inventor： John A. Snover ,  R. Scott Caines

IPC: B29C43/10 ,  B29C63/00 ,  C04B35/536 ,  F16L58/04 ,  B29C17/06

CPC classification number: C04B35/536 ,  B29C43/10 ,  F16L58/04 ,  B29C63/00 ,  B29K2503/00

Abstract: A method of applying a vermicular expanded graphite composite material to the interior surface of a conduit by a two-step in situ compression process is disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过两步原位压缩方法将蠕虫状膨胀石墨复合材料施加到管道内表面的方法。

公开(公告)号：US4151251A

公开(公告)日：1979-04-24

申请号：US845412

申请日：1977-10-25

Applicant: Gomer E. Kropa

Inventor： Gomer E. Kropa

IPC: B01J2/20 ,  B29B9/06 ,  B29C47/78 ,  B29C17/06

CPC classification number: B01J2/20 ,  B29B9/06 ,  B29B9/065 ,  B29C47/0011 ,  B29C47/0014 ,  B29C47/90 ,  B29C47/908

Abstract: An extrusion pelletizing process is disclosed wherein coolant is injected into the stream of thermoplastic material being extruded in such a fashion to interrupt the flow thereof and form discrete material lengths thereof as the material moves through the extrusion die and exits at the other end thereof in the form of pellets. The coolant is permitted to at least partially vaporize upon contact with the material stream and accordingly forms a solidified shell therearound including end portions of adjacent pellets so as to effectively separate such as they pass through the die. Such system enables the formation of discrete material lengths or pellets without the need of conventional cutting apparatus such as knives and the attendant support equipment necessary in their use.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种挤出造粒方法，其中将冷却剂注入到热塑性材料流中，该材料被挤出以阻止其流动，并且随着材料移动通过挤出模头并在其另一端离开而形成离散的材料长度 颗粒形式 允许冷却剂在与材料流接触时至少部分蒸发，并且因此在其周围形成包括相邻颗粒的端部的固化壳，以便有效地分离，例如它们通过模头。 这种系统能够形成离散的材料长度或颗粒，而不需要诸如刀和其使用所需的辅助支撑设备的常规切割装置。

公开(公告)号：US4092390A

公开(公告)日：1978-05-30

申请号：US682887

申请日：1976-05-03

Applicant: R. F. Mulvany, Jr.

Inventor： R. F. Mulvany, Jr.

IPC: B29C51/04 ,  B29C51/10 ,  B29C51/26 ,  B29C51/42 ,  B29C17/06

CPC classification number: B29C51/422 ,  B29C51/04 ,  B29C51/262 ,  B29C51/421 ,  B29C51/10

Abstract: A system and method for heating thermoplastic material and forming elongated and involute thermoplastic articles from the thermoplastic material is disclosed. Means are provided for controllably heating a sheet of thermoplastic material to form preselected temperature gradients throughout the sheet of thermoplastic material. Means are further provided for planarly supporting the heated sheet of thermoplastic material allowing for transverse motion of the heated sheet of thermoplastic material at the center thereof and further allowing for controlled slippage of the heated sheet of thermoplastic material toward said center thereof relative to the planar support means. Means are also provided for transversely forming a heated sheet of thermoplastic material into the shape of an elongated or involute plastic article.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于从热塑性材料加热热塑性材料和形成细长和渐开线热塑性制品的系统和方法。 提供了用于可控地加热热塑性材料片以形成整个热塑性材料片的预选温度梯度的装置。 进一步提供了用于平面地支撑加热的热塑性材料片材的装置，允许加热的热塑性材料片材在其中心处的横向运动，并且进一步允许加热的热塑性材料片材相对于平面支撑件朝向其中心受到控制的滑动 手段。 还提供了用于将热塑性材料的加热片横向地形成为细长或渐开线塑料制品的形状的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4079850A

公开(公告)日：1978-03-21

申请号：US551388

申请日：1975-02-21

Applicant: Toru Suzuki ,  Shunsaku Hirata ,  Jinichi Yazaki ,  Shinichi Miyazaki ,  Shigezo Nohara

Inventor： Toru Suzuki ,  Shunsaku Hirata ,  Jinichi Yazaki ,  Shinichi Miyazaki ,  Shigezo Nohara

IPC: B29C49/22 ,  B65D1/02 ,  B65D23/00 ,  B29C17/06

CPC classification number: B29C49/22 ,  B65D1/0215 ,  B29B2911/14653 ,  B29B2911/14713 ,  B29B2911/1478 ,  Y10S220/14 ,  Y10T428/1383 ,  Y10T428/24628 ,  Y10T428/31746 ,  Y10T428/31797 ,  Y10T428/31913

Abstract: In a multi-layer blow molded container having a joint portion at least in the bottom portion thereof, barrier characteristics to gases such as oxygen and water vapor and liquids such as water, solvents, aqueous ammonia and salt water and interlaminar strength characteristics such as interlaminar adhesion strength, peel strength and impact strength in the content-filled state can be highly improved by blow molding a parison of a laminate structure of two or more polymer layers in which the polymer composition is different with respect to the thickness direction of the container wall but substantially identical with respect to the plane direction and each of the polymer layers is continuous with respect to the plane direction, in such a manner that a tapered projection protruding outwardly in the thickness direction of the container wall is formed in the joint portion so that each of the polymer layers is substantially continuous in this joint portion. This improved container can easily be prepared according to the customary blow molding technique by using a pair of split molds having such a configuration that a tapered concave groove is formed in the section pinching off the parison when the molds are registered with each other.

Abstract translation: 在具有至少在其底部的接合部分的多层吹塑容器中，气体如氧气和水蒸气的阻挡特性以及水，溶剂，氨水和盐水等液体和层间强度特性如层间 通过将聚合物组合物相对于容器壁的厚度方向不同的两个或更多个聚合物层的叠层结构的型坯吹塑成型，可以大大提高填充内容物中的粘合强度，剥离强度和冲击强度 但是相对于平面方向基本上相同，并且每个聚合物层相对于平面方向是连续的，使得在接合部分中形成在容器壁的厚度方向上向外突出的锥形突起，使得 每个聚合物层在该接合部分中基本连续。 这种改进的容器可以根据传统的吹塑技术容易地通过使用一对分开模具来制备，所述分开模具具有这样的构造，即当模具彼此登记时，在挤压型坯的截面中形成锥形凹槽。

公开(公告)号：US3718724A

公开(公告)日：1973-02-27

申请号：US3718724D

申请日：1971-01-13

Applicant: KAUTEX WERKE GMBH

Inventor： KADER R ,  HOLZMANN R ,  THOMAS A

IPC: B29C49/04 ,  B29C49/32 ,  B29C49/72 ,  B29C17/06 ,  B29C17/07 ,  B29C23/00

CPC classification number: B29C49/32 ,  B29C49/04 ,  B29C49/041 ,  B29C49/72 ,  B29C2049/048 ,  B29C2049/4869

Abstract: For the blow molding of hollow articles there is provided a receiving station where parisons are prepared, a removing station where the blow molded articles are released from the mold and a depositing station where the articles are placed for transportation or treatment. A mold is movable between the receiving and the removing station and a gripper is movable between the removing and the depositing station. When the mold takes a parison in the receiving station, the gripper grasps a blow molded article in the removing station previously left there by the mold. When the mold opens and releases an article in the removing station, the gripper releases the previously grasped article in the deposition station.

公开(公告)号：US3686377A

公开(公告)日：1972-08-22

申请号：US3686377D

申请日：1971-03-01

Applicant: DU PONT

Inventor： HAYS RICHARD YOUNG

IPC: D01D5/24 ,  B29C17/06 ,  B29D23/04

CPC classification number: B01D69/08 ,  D01D5/24

Abstract: A process and apparatus are disclosed for melt-spinning hollow fibers under precisely controlled pressure conditions to provide more uniform properties for reverse-osmosis separation.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在精确控制的压力条件下熔融纺丝中空纤维的方法和装置，以提供用于反渗透分离的更均匀的性质。

公开(公告)号：US4337105A

公开(公告)日：1982-06-29

申请号：US183913

申请日：1980-09-04

Applicant: Jerry D. Stachiw ,  Donald L. Endicott, Jr.

Inventor： Jerry D. Stachiw ,  Donald L. Endicott, Jr.

IPC: B29C37/00 ,  B29C63/16 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B29D11/00 ,  B29C17/06 ,  B30B5/02 ,  B32B1/00 ,  B32B1/06 ,  B32B1/10

CPC classification number: B29C66/81457 ,  B29C37/006 ,  B29C63/16 ,  B29C66/81455 ,  B29C66/8322 ,  B29D11/0073 ,  Y10T156/1028 ,  Y10T156/1033 ,  Y10T156/1043

Abstract: A system is provided for applying a force to selected compliant material ch is in adjacent relationship with the inner surface of a rigid spherical segment. The system includes an elastomeric spherical segment having an apex and a radius of curvature which is less than the radius of curvature of the inner surface of the rigid spherical segment when the elastomeric segment is in an undeformed condition. Operative structure is provided for initially spacing the elastomeric segment from the rigid spherical segment, so that the elastomeric segment is in point contact relationship with the compliant material, and for controllably urging the elastomeric segment toward the compliant material after the initial spacing, until the curvature of the elastomeric segment is conformed to the curvature of the inner surface of the spherical segment.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于向与刚性球形段的内表面相邻关系的所选顺序材料施加力的系统。 该系统包括具有顶点和曲率半径的弹性体球形段，其在弹性体段处于未变形状态时小于刚性球形段的内表面的曲率半径。 提供了操作结构，用于将弹性体区段从刚性球形区段开始间隔开，使得弹性区段与顺应性材料处于点接触关系，并且为了在初始间隔之后可控地将弹性体区段推向顺应性材料，直到曲率 的弹性体段的曲率与球形段的内表面的曲率一致。

公开(公告)号：US3978185A

公开(公告)日：1976-08-31

申请号：US468114

申请日：1974-05-08

Applicant: Robert R. Buntin ,  James P. Keller ,  John W. Harding

Inventor： Robert R. Buntin ,  James P. Keller ,  John W. Harding

IPC: B29C48/345 ,  D01D5/098 ,  D04H3/16 ,  B29C17/06

CPC classification number: D01D5/0985 ,  B29C47/30 ,  D04H3/16 ,  B29C47/0014 ,  Y10S264/75

Abstract: Melt blown non-woven mats prepared from thermoplastic polymer fibers and substantially completely free of polymer shot are produced at high polymer throughput rates in an improved melt blowing process in which thermoplastic polymer resins, preferably polypropylene, having initial intrinsic viscosities of at least 1.4, are degraded, optionally in the presence of a free radical source compound, to have both reduced intrinsic viscosities and an apparent viscosity in the melt-blowing nozzle orifices of from about 50 to about 300 poise.

公开(公告)号：US3944645A

公开(公告)日：1976-03-16

申请号：US452426

申请日：1974-03-18

Applicant: John J. Farrell

Inventor： John J. Farrell

IPC: B29C35/16 ,  B29C43/12 ,  B29C49/06 ,  B29C49/42 ,  B29C49/44 ,  B29C49/48 ,  B29C49/58 ,  B29C49/66 ,  B29C17/06 ,  B29C17/07 ,  B29C25/00

CPC classification number: B29C49/42 ,  B29C49/063 ,  B29C49/44 ,  B29C49/58 ,  B29C2035/1616 ,  B29C2049/6615 ,  B29C43/12 ,  B29C49/06 ,  B29C49/4823 ,  B29C49/66 ,  Y10S264/78

Abstract: This invention is a method of making blown plastic articles on an injection blow molding machine with an expandible balloon that covers the core rods and over which a parison is applied at an injection mold station. The parison can be blown at lower temperatures for better orientation; and the balloon permits circulation of cooling fluid, including liquid, to cool the blown article from the inside while contact with the blow mold cavity cools the blown article from the outside.

Abstract translation: 本发明是一种在注射吹塑机上制造吹塑塑料制品的方法，该吹塑机具有覆盖芯棒的可膨胀气囊，并且在注射模具台上使用型坯。 型坯可以在较低的温度下吹制以获得更好的取向; 并且气球允许冷却流体（包括液体）循环，以从内部冷却吹塑制品，同时与吹塑模腔接触从外部冷却吹制制品。