公开(公告)号：US4255260A

公开(公告)日：1981-03-10

申请号：US101831

申请日：1979-12-10

申请人： Samuel T. Romeo

发明人： Samuel T. Romeo

IPC分类号： B01D47/06 ,  G21F9/14 ,  B01D35/00

CPC分类号： G21F9/14 ,  B01D47/06 ,  Y10S159/905

摘要： A waste disposal system provides a mixing stage where waste matter is water-charged, the water charged mixture is then steam exploded by being sprayed onto a white hot surface in a chamber with only one outlet where the expansion on vaporization forces the vapor out through a chemical spray stage; next a vertical-filter stage removes and gravitationally drains coarse filtrate and finally a horizontal filter stage treats the vapor in the presence of a counterwash spray of fresh water before the vapor is released into the atmosphere; recirculation of the material filtered and treating materials is provided.

摘要翻译： 废物处理系统提供了一种混合阶段，其中废物被充水，然后通过喷射到室中的白色热表面上，然后将蒸汽膨胀的蒸汽分解成只有一个出口，其中汽化膨胀迫使蒸气通过 化学喷涂阶段; 接下来，垂直过滤器阶段移除并重力排出粗滤液，最后在水蒸汽释放到大气中之前，在存在反冲洗喷雾的淡水的情况下，水平过滤器阶段处理蒸汽; 提供过滤材料的再循环和处理材料。

公开(公告)号：US3917508A

公开(公告)日：1975-11-04

申请号：US55688475

申请日：1975-03-10

申请人： HANOVER RES CORP

发明人： GREENFIELD CHARLES ,  CASPARIAN ROBERT E ,  BONANNO ANTHONY J

IPC分类号： B01D1/26 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F11/00 ,  B01D1/00 ,  B01D3/02 ,  B01D3/34

CPC分类号： C02F11/002 ,  B01D1/26 ,  C02F1/048 ,  Y02P70/34 ,  Y10S159/33 ,  Y10S159/905

摘要： Process and apparatus for recovering clean water and essentially dry solids from dilute aqueous solids. A dilute stream of aqueous solids is concentrated by heat evaporation and the evaporated water is condensed and recovered. The concentrated aqueous solids are mixed with relatively non-volatile fluidizing oil and subjected to dehydration by heat evaporation. The steam formed in the dehydration step is used to supply heat for the concentration step. The solids are separated from the fluidizing oil and recovered in an essentially dry state while the fluidizing oil is recycled. If desired, a light, relatively volatile oil may be mixed with the dilute aqueous solids to prevent scaling and fouling in the concentration evaporator. The instant invention is thus characterized in that at least a portion of the heat energy of the steam formed by evaporation in the dehydration step is recovered as useful heat within the system.

摘要翻译： 用于从稀的含水固体中回收清洁水并基本上干燥固体的方法和设备。 通过热蒸发浓缩含水固体的稀释物流，蒸发的水被浓缩并回收。 将浓缩的含水固体与相对不挥发的流化油混合并通过热蒸发进行脱水。 在脱水步骤中形成的蒸汽用于为浓缩步骤供应热量。 固体物质与流化油分离并在基本上干燥的状态下回收，同时流化油再循环。 如果需要，可以将轻的相对挥发性的油与稀释的含水固体混合以防止浓缩蒸发器中的结垢和结垢。 因此，本发明的特征在于，在脱水步骤中通过蒸发形成的蒸汽的热能的至少一部分作为系统内的有用热量被回收。

公开(公告)号：US3912598A

公开(公告)日：1975-10-14

申请号：US36296373

申请日：1973-05-23

申请人： DICK H DOUGLAS

发明人： DICK H DOUGLAS

IPC分类号： C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/72 ,  C02F9/00 ,  F23G5/027 ,  F23G5/40 ,  B01D3/00 ,  A47K11/02 ,  B01D5/00 ,  B01D35/18

CPC分类号： C02F9/005 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/048 ,  C02F1/725 ,  C02F2201/008 ,  F23G5/0273 ,  F23G5/40 ,  Y10S159/905 ,  Y10S203/05

摘要： The present invention relates to a waste-management system; and more particularly to such a system that produces potable water. The disclosed waste-management system is adapted to be compacted to a size that fits onto a manually movable cart, or to be expanded to a size adapted to treat domestic and/or industrial waste. The overall system uses safe temperatures and pressures; and may therefor be utilized in many locations previously unavailable for such purposes.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及废物管理系统; 并且更具体地涉及产生饮用水的这种系统。 所公开的废物管理系统适于被压缩成适合手动移动的小车的尺寸，或者被扩展到适于处理家庭和/或工业废物的尺寸。 整个系统使用安全的温度和压力; 并且可以在以前不可用于这些目的的许多位置中使用。

公开(公告)号：US3907679A

公开(公告)日：1975-09-23

申请号：US34511373

申请日：1973-03-26

申请人： COATE BURIAL VAULT INC

发明人： YOST KENNETH J

IPC分类号： B01D1/02 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/10 ,  C02F3/28 ,  B01D1/04

CPC分类号： C02F1/10 ,  B01D1/02 ,  C02F1/048 ,  C02F3/28 ,  Y10S159/905 ,  Y10S203/05

摘要： Clear effluent from an aerobic sewage treatment tank is directed into one end of an elongated conduit adapted to be buried in the ground with the tank. The conduit has a length of many hundred feet and is preferably wrapped in the form of a substantially horizontal spiral coil. The opposite end of the conduit is vented to atmosphere, and a flow of air is directed from a supply pump through the conduit over the surface of the effluent to effect evaporation of the effluent into the air stream and discharge of the vapor with the air into the atmosphere. The air is directed into the conduit in a plurality of separate streams located at longitudinally spaced intervals and after moisture is removed from the air within a pressure-condensing container. The conduit is preferably formed of a corrugated flexible tubing of plastics material and may be constructed in a plurality of stacked coil sections which are connected in series.

摘要翻译： 来自有氧污水处理罐的清除流出物被引导到适于与罐一起埋在地下的细长导管的一端。 导管具有几百英尺的长度，并且优选地以基本水平的螺旋线圈的形式包裹。 导管的相对端被排放到大气中，并且空气流从供应泵通过导管穿过流出物的表面，以将流出物蒸发到空气流中并将蒸气与空气一起排放到 气氛。 空气以多个分开的流引导到管道中，该多个分开的流以纵向间隔开的间隔和在压缩冷凝容器内从空气中除去湿气之后。 导管优选由塑料材料的波纹柔性管道形成，并且可以被构造成串联连接的多个堆叠的线圈部分。

公开(公告)号：US3864252A

公开(公告)日：1975-02-04

申请号：US34780073

申请日：1973-04-04

申请人： TRANS CONTINENTAL PURIFICATION

发明人： MORIN ALBERT Z ,  BOYD THOMAS H

IPC分类号： C02F1/04 ,  C02F11/06 ,  F23G7/00 ,  C02B1/18

CPC分类号： F23G7/001 ,  C02F1/048 ,  C02F11/06 ,  Y02W10/40 ,  Y10S159/905

摘要： The treatment of wastes such as domestic sewage and the like by a method of and apparatus for handling the run-off from a septic tank or other separating unit including the evaporation and/or burning of the outflow of such unit. In the case of a septic tank the solids progressively settle in a series of connected tanks where the eventual run-off is a relatively clear liquid. It is proposed to heat this fluid, discharging the water vapour to the atmosphere, and subject any combustible gases that are present to an open flame. The liquid, heated in one or more stages to a high temperature, is preferably sprayed as steam or gaseous vapour into an open flame to further raise the temperature of the steam and to ignite and burn off the combustibles. The steam in part may then be condensed and drained off as mainly distilled water while the remaining gaseous vapours are treated to a second open flame to burn off any residual combustile volatiles, with the products of combustion and reheated steam or water vapour being discharged to the atmosphere.

摘要翻译： 通过用于处理来自化粪池或其它分离单元的流出物的方法和设备来处理诸如生活污水等废物，包括蒸发和/或燃烧该单元的流出物。 在化粪池的情况下，固体逐渐沉降在一系列连通的罐中，最终的流出物是相对清澈的液体。 建议加热这种流体，将水蒸气排放到大气中，并使存在于明火中的任何可燃气体受到影响。 将一个或多个阶段加热到高温的液体优选作为蒸汽或气态蒸汽喷射到明火中，以进一步提高蒸汽的温度并点燃和燃烧可燃物。 部分蒸汽可能会以蒸馏水的形式被冷凝和排出，同时将剩余的气体蒸气处理成第二个明火，以消除任何残留的易燃挥发物，燃烧产物和再加热蒸汽或水蒸气排放到 大气层。

公开(公告)号：US3587488A

公开(公告)日：1971-06-28

申请号：US86108969

申请日：1969-09-25

申请人： VER KESSELWERKE AG

发明人： MUTKE REINHOLD ,  STELLER PETER

IPC分类号： F23G5/00

CPC分类号： F23G5/008 ,  Y10S159/32 ,  Y10S159/905

摘要： PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE COMBINED DISPOSAL OF RUBBISH AND SEWAGE, THE APPARATUS INCLUDING A HEAT-OPERATED EVAPORATOR IN WHICH LIQUID SEWAGE IS CONCENTRATED AND A COMBUSTION FURNACE IN WHICH THE RUBBISH IS BURNED. THE CONCENTRATED SEWAGE IS ADJUSTABLY INJECTED INTO THE HOT FLUE GASES RESULTING FROM BURNING THE RUBBISH SO AS TO COOL THESE GASES AND MAINTAIN THE SAME AT A PREDETERMINED TEMPERATURE.

公开(公告)号：US3567633A

公开(公告)日：1971-03-02

申请号：US3567633D

申请日：1970-03-30

申请人： TEKMAR CORP

发明人： VALDESPINO JOE M

IPC分类号： A47K11/02 ,  B01D21/26

CPC分类号： A47K11/023 ,  Y02A50/454 ,  Y10S4/09 ,  Y10S159/905

摘要： THE METHOD OF TREATING SOLID AND LIQUID WASTE MATTER INCLUDING THE STEPS OF SEPARATING LIQUID MATTER FROM SOLID MATTER, COMMINUTING THE SOLID WASTE MATTER WITHIN A CHAMBER AND INTRODUCING A STREAM OF BURNING FUEL UNDER PRESSURE INTO THE CHAMBER TO INCINERATE THE COMMINUTED MATERIAL, AS WELL AS INCLUDING THE STEPS OF INTRODUCING LIQUID WASTE MATTER INTO AN AUXILIARY TANK AND TREATING SAID LIQUID MATTER WITH A NEUTRALIZING AGENT PRIOR TO DISCHARGE.

公开(公告)号：US3362887A

公开(公告)日：1968-01-09

申请号：US36598264

申请日：1964-05-08

申请人： ELBERT A. RODGERS

发明人： RODGERS ELBERT A

IPC分类号： C10B53/00 ,  F23G5/027

CPC分类号： F23G5/027 ,  C10B53/00 ,  F23G2203/8013 ,  Y10S159/905

公开(公告)号：US3205588A

公开(公告)日：1965-09-14

申请号：US14563161

申请日：1961-10-17

申请人： LEYBOLD ANLAGEN HOLDING A G

发明人： GEORG-WILHELM OETJEN ,  WILHELM NERGE ,  HANNS EILENBERG ,  FRIEDRICH FAUSER

IPC分类号： G21F9/06

CPC分类号： G21F9/06 ,  Y10S159/12 ,  Y10S159/905

公开(公告)号：US3194756A

公开(公告)日：1965-07-13

申请号：US5613260

申请日：1960-09-15

申请人： WALKER PROCESS EQUIPMENT INC

发明人： DONALD WALKER JAMES

IPC分类号： C02F3/28

CPC分类号： C02F3/2873 ,  Y10S159/905