摘要:
A circuit arrangement for providing impedance translation filtering comprises a first path and a second path. In a base band variant the first path is a feed forward path which comprises first and second series connected transconductance gain stages (10, 12), and the second path is a feedback which comprises third and fourth transconductance gain stages (18, 20), each having an inverting output. An output of the first gain stage is coupled to an input of the fourth gain stage. In operation, the impedance presented at its output determines the impedance presented at an input of the circuit arrangement.
摘要:
A reciprocal impedance conversion network is disclosed. Such conversion network preferably is used in a reciprocal negative impedance repeater for the nonloaded cable facilities of a telephone system. Two independent voltage sources for generating reciprocal negative impedance are connected between a first port and a second port. The first port is operably connected to the first voltage source such that a series negative impedance appears at that port. This port is specifically connected to the switching equipment of the telephone system. The second port is operably connected to the second voltage source such that a shunt negative impedance appears at that port. The second port is specifically connected to the nonloaded cable facilities of the telephone system. The invention further provides a frequency dependent gain circuit which is useful for equalizing the losses along the nonloaded cable facilities. In addition, the invention provides an unconditional stability test for the reciprocal negative impedance repeater which may be performed substantially without test equipment.
摘要:
An impedance matching device comprising a variable reactor having a main winding and control winding, wherein a generated magnet field in the core is an AC magnetic field with a magnitude exceeding a value to settle a deviation between a control target value for impedance matching and a feedback value, by changing the magnitude of the generated magnetic field by changing a control current passing through the control winding, thereby controlling inductance of the variable rector to be a predetermined value to perform impedance matching, the response delay in the impedance matching is reduced by reducing a response delay in the inductance variation of the variable reactor.
摘要:
According to an aspect of the present invention, in a semiconductor device, a plurality of commands for specifying a circuit configuration of an analog front-end unit are transmitted from a processing unit to the analog front-end unit, an analysis is performed on the plurality of commands received by the analog front-end unit, and when a circuit configuration of the analog front-end unit which is to be updated and is determined according to the plurality of commands includes a forbidden condition that has been previously set, updating processing of the circuit configuration according to the plurality of commands is stopped.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for matching impedance of an antenna by using Standing Wave Ratio (SWR) information is provided. While the impedance of the impedance matching unit is controlled, a region of a Smith chart in which initial total impedance of the impedance matching unit and the antenna is located by using an SWR calculated by an SWR operation unit, and the impedance of the impedance matching unit is controlled according to the determined region, thus correctly matching the impedance of the antenna.
摘要:
An arrangement includes a transformer having a primary winding and a secondary winding, the transformer exhibiting an impedance across the primary winding, and an impedance synthesis circuit. The impedance synthesis circuit includes a transfer function element having a frequency spectrum. The transfer function element has associated a gain element and a current source controlled by the transfer function element. The impedance synthesis circuit is connected to said secondary winding, so that the transformer mirrors the impedance synthesized by the impedance synthesis circuit into the impedance across said primary winding. The primary winding is adapted to define the high voltage side of an XDSL splitter, while the impedance synthesis circuit connected to the secondary winding is inherently a low voltage circuit.
摘要:
An impedance conversion circuit including: a first voltage-to-current converter and a second voltage-to-current converter supplied with differential input signal voltages; an inverting amplifier; and a third voltage-to-current converter for feedback; wherein a first resistance and a second resistance are connected in series with each other between an input terminal and an output terminal of the inverting amplifier, an output terminal of the first voltage-to-current converter is connected to the input terminal of the inverting amplifier, an output terminal of the second voltage-to-current converter is connected to a connection node of the first resistance and the second resistance, the output terminal of the inverting amplifier is connected to an input terminal of the third voltage-to-current converter, an output terminal of the third voltage-to-current converter is connected to an input terminal of the first voltage-to-current converter, and an impedance is connected between the connection node and a ground.
摘要:
A matching unit includes a switching means for switching an inductance of a first inductor. This switching means sets an inductance such that a first inductor shows an inductance property to both of the VHF low-band and high-band, and shows a capacitance property to the UHF band. This structure allows the matching unit to achieve the matching for both the VHF low-band and high-band by just switching the two circuits of the VHF low-band and high-band, also allows the matching unit to show a capacitance property to the UHF band. Thus the loss produced in transmitting signals can be reduced, and the circuit can be simplified. As a result, the matching unit can be downsized, and the cost can be reduced.