摘要:
A NRD guide includes a pair of parallel plate conductors opposed to each other at a spacing equal to or shorter than half the wavelength of a high-frequency signal to be transmitted and having opposing inner surfaces whose arithmetic average roughness Ra satisfies 0.1 &mgr;m≦Ra≦50 &mgr;m, and a dielectric strip arranged between the pair of parallel plate conductors and held in contact with the respective inner surfaces of the parallel plate conductors. The dielectric strip is strongly secured to the inner surfaces to exhibit an excellent durability. The transmission loss of the high-frequency signal can be effectively suppressed.
摘要:
The analog multiplier has a MOS input stage. This makes it possible to increase the linearity range of the multiplier. In a development, a cascode circuit having an additional pair of bipolar transistors is provided, which makes it possible to achieve a higher linearity without increasing the supply voltage. The analog multiplier is particularly suitable as a down-converter in a reception path of a mobile radio system.
摘要:
A double balanced mixer for mixing an RF input signal with a local oscillator signal to provide at an output an intermediate frequency signal with a high third order intercept point. A first and second local oscillator balun receives a local oscillator signal. A first and second RF balun receives a RF signal. A first mixer is coupled to the first local oscillator balun and the first RF balun. A second mixer is coupled in parallel with the first mixer. The second mixer is coupled to the second local oscillator balun and the second RF balun. The parallel coupled mixers provide an intermediate frequency signal. A first intermediate frequency balun is coupled to the first mixer and a second intermediate frequency balun is coupled to the second mixer. The mixer also has increased isolation.
摘要:
A dual-band receiver for a wireless communication device having multi-slot capability. A first oscillator generates a relatively high frequency traffic LO signal. A second oscillator generates a first relatively low frequency signal, and a third oscillator generates a fixed low frequency signal. A first mixer mixes the first and fixed low frequency signals to produce a relatively high frequency monitor LO signal. A switch selects the traffic LO signal when the receiver is in a traffic slot and the monitor LO signal when the receiver is in a monitor slot. The selected LO signal is provided to a second mixer along with the received signal to produce a first IF signal. A third mixer mixes the first IF signal and the fixed frequency signal to produce an output signal.
摘要:
A baseband analog circuit includes a demodulator to demodulate a received signal and to output a baseband analog signal, a low-pass filter to filter the demodulated baseband analog signal, and an impedance converter, provided between the demodulator and the low-pass filter, having lower output impedance than the output impedance of the demodulator.
摘要:
A radio receiver includes a device for decreasing the data rate of reception data in accordance with the channel frequency of the reception data, and a device for performing signal processing for the reception data whose data rate has been decreased.
摘要:
A mixer oscillator stage, which can be used both with a switched 2-band concept and a 3-band concept without changing the architecture of the oscillators which exceeds the number of mixers and by coupling the mixer(s) and oscillators via a switching circuit so as to switch between the different oscillators in dependence upon the part of the band converging the signal.
摘要:
A compact frequency multiplier can perform high-degree frequency multiplication and can be incorporated in a wireless device. The frequency multiplier includes an input terminal for inputting an input signal, a first resonant circuit resonating with the frequency &ohgr; of the input signal, a second resonant circuit and an idler circuit, which resonate with the frequency n·&ohgr; that is, n times the frequency of the input signal, a variable reactor such as a varactor diode, coupling-adjusting capacitors, a bias resistor, and an output terminal for outputting multiplied output signals. In one embodiment, the frequency multiplier is a current-excitation type. The first resonant circuit and the second resonant circuit, each of which is constituted of an LC series resonant circuit, are connected in series between the input terminal and the output terminal. In addition, a parallel circuit constituted of the idler circuit and the varactor diode is connected to a connection point between the first and second resonant circuits and the input terminal and the output terminal.
摘要:
A mixer includes a first terminal and a second terminal forming a first input port for receiving a first signal having a first frequency; a second input port for receiving a second signal having a second frequency; a mixer output port for a resulting signal; a first group of valves having their control inputs coupled to the first terminal for receiving the first signal; a second group of valves having their control inputs coupled to the second terminal for receiving the first signal; and a third group of two valves having their control inputs coupled for receiving the second signal. The valves co-operate such that in operation the mixer produces the resulting signal responsive to the first and second signals. The mixer also includes at least one passive low pass filter having an inductor, the low pass filter being connected to the control input of a valve in the first and second groups.
摘要:
In a heterodyne stage having a separating filter providing broadband termination for an output of a mixer, a resistance having the value of a system impedance is arranged between the separating filter and a following intermediate-frequency filter, the resistor being interconnected with a resonance element tuned to the intermediate frequency in such a way that the resistor, at the intermediate frequency, has minimal attenuation of the useful signal and, at all other frequencies, terminates the output of the mixer with the system impedance.