摘要:
A MIMO wireless communication system capable of relaxing a reduction in a transmission rate on a cell end far from a base station and ensuring a high transmission rate for a mobile station, irrespectively of a distance from the base station is provided.In a state 1, the mobile station 21 checks a propagation line quality and instructs only the first base station 11 to transmit data to the mobile station 21. In a state 2, the mobile station 21 issues a request to divide the data to the first base station 11 and the second base station 12 and to transmit the divided data to the mobile station 21, and holds MIMO communication with the two base stations.In a state 3, the mobile station 21 requests only the second base station 12 to transmit the data and communicates with the second base station 12.
摘要:
The present invention is to realize supercooled freezing as a method of enhancing the quality of frozen food with a simple arrangement by a method other than quick freezing. Further, the present invention is to obtain a refrigerator and a frozen food preservation method capable of realizing high quality freezing by a simple arrangement.The refrigerator, which stores food making use of the cold air generated by a cooler 3, includes a supercooling case 81 for keeping the stored food in a supercooled state, in which the food is not frozen even at a temperature equal to or less than the freezing point of the food, for at least a predetermined period of time. The supercooling case 81 is composed of, for example, a lower case of two-stage type upper and lower cases disposed in a switching chamber 200 capable of being switched to a plurality of temperature zones.
摘要:
A transmitter for transmitting a synchronization signal for establishing synchronization, and a receiver for establishing the synchronization by detecting the synchronization signal are included, and the receiver tries to detect the synchronization signal sequentially at a frequency in which the probability that an effective frequency exists is higher to a frequency in which the existence probability is lower among a plurality of discrete frequency bands.
摘要:
A portable radio terminal for realizing automatic frequency control (AFC) for automatically controlling the oscillation frequency of an oscillator includes a unit for intermittently performing AFC operation, and a unit for shortening an AFC operation stop period when the frequency shift of the oscillation frequency is large. An AFC control method is also disclosed.
摘要:
There is provided a mobile radio communication system which is capable of reducing a group ID in length with respect to the number of mobile stations and realizing efficiency of air resources. Suspend control of mobile stations is performed by notifying not only control information but also transmission/reception state update information for instructing a state [Active/Suspend] in a status update frame set in advance from a base station to the mobile stations using an HS-SCCH. The base station performs the suspend control by sending, in state update information at timing of a state update frame number of a user ID allocated in advance, a group ID of a user ID allocated to mobile stations desired to be made Active in advance.
摘要:
A mobile phone set includes a base unit and at least one handset belonging to the base unit. In the base unit, a receiving section 11 receives a first modulated wave S.sub.1 which is a digital modulated wave from TX 3, and a demodulating section 12 demodulates the received wave, and further a decoding section 13 decodes the demodulated wave. Further, a detecting section 17 detects the demodulated wave. Further, a detecting section 17 detects that the decoded signal is of a calling signal for the handsets 2-1 and 2-2 associated with the base unit, and after the detection a controlling section 25 instructs a D/A converting section 14 to D/a convert a digital signal decoded by the decoding section 13 to an analog signal and a modulating section 15 to modulate the analog signal. A transmitting section 16 transmits a second modulated wave S.sub.2 as the analog modulated wave to the handset 2-1 or 2-2. Further, in the base unit 1, a receiving section 18 receives a third modulated wave S.sub.3 as the analog modulated wave from the handset 2-1 for example, and a demodulating section 19 demodulates the received wave.
摘要:
A corrected channel estimating apparatus is disclosed, which is capable of removing side-lobe components mutually leaking into transmission paths from channel estimates to increase the accuracy. A channel estimation unit calculates channel estimates for a plurality of transmission paths due to a signal that arrives through multipath. A channel estimate correction unit removes side-lobe components mutually leaking into the transmission paths from the channel estimates calculated by the channel estimation unit to correct the channel estimates. In this way, the corrected channel estimating apparatus estimates transmission paths of a multipath.
摘要:
A mobile communication system capable of improving the reception characteristic using a small circuit size and low power consumption is provided. The channel vector estimating section 181 estimates channel vectors in a method such as a method in which the section 181 multiplies, according to the multipath timings sent from the multipath timing detecting section, the input signal from the base-station receiving section by a complex conjugate of a known pilot signal to average the input signal (to average the input signal by de-spreading the pilot signal in the case of CDMA). The noise estimating section 182 estimates noise power using received signals and generates a Channel matrix by arranging the estimated channel vectors according to the multipath timings. The weight calculating section 184 calculates a weight matrix using the noise estimation value and the Channel matrix and sets the obtained filter weight vectors to the equalizing filter 185.
摘要:
A radio receiver includes a channel estimation unit, phase difference vector generation unit, correction coefficient setting unit, and noise estimation unit. The channel estimation unit obtains a channel estimated value from a received signal at a predetermined period by using a known pilot signal. The phase difference vector generation unit obtains a phase difference vector between the preceding channel estimated value and the current channel estimated value. The correction coefficient setting unit sets a correction coefficient corresponding to the phase difference vector. The noise estimation unit obtains a corrected noise estimated value by correcting a noise estimated value on the basis of the received signal and the correction coefficient. A noise estimated value correction method is also disclosed.
摘要:
An equalizer is provided which is capable of making a filter factor to be set in the equalizer having an equalizing filter converge rapidly and a method is provided for setting an initial value for the rapid convergence of the filter factor. In the equalizer having a filter factor computing device to compute a filter factor for an equalizing filter, and a differential detecting circuit to generate a differential signal between a signal output from the equalizing filter and a common pilot diffusing code, an initial value for the filter factor computing device is generated and set by a multipath timing detecting circuit, a reverse diffusing section, and a channel estimating device being operated based on a received signal.