METHOD OF CONTROLLING A BRUSHLESS PERMANENT MAGNET MOTOR

    公开(公告)号:US20240072700A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-29

    申请号:US18278395

    申请日:2022-02-16

    Inventor: Máté HORVÁT

    CPC classification number: H02P21/06 H02P21/14 H02P25/03 H02P27/08

    Abstract: A method of controlling a brushless permanent magnet motor having a plurality of phase windings and an inverter for applying voltage vectors to the plurality of the phase windings, the method including monitoring phase current flowing through a first phase winding to determine a zero-crossing point of the phase current flowing through the first phase winding. The method includes predicting a polarity of phase current flowing through a second phase winding based on the determined zero-crossing point of the phase current flowing through the first phase winding, and determining a timing of a control signal to control switches of the inverter to apply a voltage vector to the phase windings. The timing of the control signal is determined using the predicted polarity of phase current flowing through the second phase winding.

    Positioning device for producing a rotational position signal and an excitation device for producing an excitation signal for a resolver

    公开(公告)号:US11677347B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-13

    申请号:US16806530

    申请日:2020-03-02

    CPC classification number: H02P21/06 H02K19/36

    Abstract: A positioning device (101) for producing a position signal indicative of a rotational position of a resolver is presented. The positioning device comprises a signal interface (102) for receiving alternating signals (V_cos, V_sin) from the resolver and a processing system (103) for generating the position signal based on position-dependent amplitudes of the alternating signals and on polarity information indicative of a polarity of an excitation signal (V_exc) of the resolver. The processing system is configured to recognize a polarity indicator, such as a change of frequency or phase, on a waveform of one or both of the alternating signals and to determine the polarity information based on the recognized polarity indicator. Thus, the polarity information related to the excitation signal is included in the alternating signals and therefore there is no need for a separate signaling channel for transferring the polarity information to the positioning device.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ON-LINE ESTIMATION OF INITIAL POSITION OF SURFACE PERMANENT MAGNET ELECTRIC MACHINE

    公开(公告)号:US20180375453A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-27

    申请号:US16065836

    申请日:2015-12-23

    CPC classification number: H02P21/18 H02P21/06 H02P21/14 H02P21/34 H02P2207/05

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for on-line estimation of an initial position of a surface permanent magnet electric machine in a stationary state or at a first speed. The method (100) for on-line estimation of an initial position of a surface permanent magnet electric machine in a stationary state or at a first speed comprises: injecting a high-frequency pulsating voltage signal; acquiring a d-axis high-frequency current signal responding to the high-frequency pulsating voltage signal; and estimating an initial position of the surface permanent magnet electric machine on the basis of a second harmonic of the d-axis high-frequency current signal. According to the present invention, the apparatus (200) for on-line estimation of an initial position of a surface permanent magnet electric machine in a stationary state or at a first is speed is also provided, the apparatus comprising a voltage injection unit configured to inject a high-frequency pulsating voltage signal, a current acquisition unit configured to acquire a d-axis high-frequency current signal responding to the high-frequency pulsating voltage signal, and an analysis unit configured to analyse a second harmonic of the d-axis high-frequency current signal so as to estimate an initial position of the surface permanent magnet electric machine.

    ALTERNATOR WITH HARMONIC COMPENSATION
    7.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180234043A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-08-16

    申请号:US15896996

    申请日:2018-02-14

    CPC classification number: H02P21/08 H02P21/06 H02P29/50

    Abstract: A system for detecting and eliminating harmonic effects in the DQ plane of the non-sinusoidal back EMF voltages is provided. The system is a field oriented controller (FOC) that includes a poly-phase electric machine, proportional-integral-derivative controllers and a microcontroller. The microcontroller not only analyzes a stator current but analyzes a back electromotive force (BEMF) voltages to extract flux vectors of the EMF. These vectors have distortions as a result of the geometries and saturation effects inherent in the electrical machine. Therefore, the microcontroller corrects these defects by transmitting the BEMF vectors and the machine operating points, including the current rotational speed and current, into the algorithm, which in turn develops a command voltage in the DQ frame for the specific operating point. This command voltage is inserted into the control output of the current PI controller so to prevents the non-sinusoidal back EMF voltages from generating non-sinusoidal currents.

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