Method for erecting an underground construction
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for erecting an underground construction 有权
    地下施工方法

    公开(公告)号:US08763344B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US13319238

    申请日:2010-04-07

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for erecting an underground structure, wherein the method is intended to ensure that the underground structure is assembled as safely as possible. The method is characterized in that a shaft is sunk at the erection site and the shaft is closed off by a cover in which an opening is provided, in that a lifting/lowering device is provided in the region of the opening, in that a locking mechanism is provided in the shaft below the opening, in that a section of the structure is provided in the region of the opening and is connected to the lifting/lowering device, is lowered through the opening down to the locking mechanism and locked and is then released from the lifting/lowering device after locking, in that a process cycle is performed in which a further section of the structure is provided in the region of the opening, said section is connected to the lifting/lowering device and to the locked section of the structure, then the locking of the previous section is released, the structure sections situated in the shaft are lowered until the uppermost section is situated in the locking region, and the uppermost section of the structure is locked, and this process cycle is repeated until the sections required for erecting the underground structure have been inserted into the shaft.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种竖立地下结构的方法,其中该方法旨在确保地下结构尽可能安全地组装。 该方法的特征在于,在安装位置处轴被沉没,并且轴被设置有开口的盖封闭,因为提升/降低装置设置在开口的区域中,因为锁定 机构设置在开口下方的轴中,因为结构的一部分设置在开口的区域中并连接到升降装置,通过开口向下降到锁定机构并被锁定 在锁定之后,从提升/降低装置释放的结果是,在开口区域中进行结构的另一部分的处理循环,所述部分连接到提升/降低装置和锁定部分 结构,则前一部分的锁定被释放,位于轴中的结构部分下降直到最上部分位于锁定区域中,并且结构的最上部分 被锁定,并且重复该过程循环,直到竖立地下结构所需的部分已经插入到轴中。

    Shaft Plugging System
    2.
    发明申请
    Shaft Plugging System 有权
    轴封系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080196885A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-21

    申请号:US11993922

    申请日:2005-06-29

    摘要: A shaft plug (11) for a mine shaft (10), the shaft plug (11) comprising an inflatable bladder adapted to be inflated by pressurised gas, the bladder being adapted to be positioned within a shaft (10) prior to inflation and to be inflated to contact the walls of the shaft (10) to thereby seal the shaft (10) and provide support to the shaft wall. A plurality of shaft plugs (11) are adapted to by linked together in a manner to provide gas communication between the shaft plugs (11) to provide a plug string (41) to enable the shaft to be substantially filled by the plug string (41) when inflated. Also defined is a method of sealing a mine shaft and supporting the shaft wall by use of a shaft plug (11) or plug string (41) described within.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于矿井轴(10)的轴塞(11),所述轴塞(11)包括适于被加压气体充气的可膨胀气囊,所述气囊适于在充气之前定位在轴(10)内,并且 被膨胀以接触轴(10)的壁,从而密封轴(10)并且向轴壁提供支撑。 多个轴塞(11)适于通过连接在一起以提供轴塞(11)之间的气体连通,以提供插头线(41),以使轴能够被插头线(41)基本上填充 )充气时。 还定义了一种密封矿井并通过使用其中描述的轴塞(11)或塞子串(41)来支撑轴壁的方法。

    Working platform
    3.
    发明申请
    Working platform 审中-公开
    工作平台

    公开(公告)号:US20060054356A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-16

    申请号:US10508304

    申请日:2003-03-20

    申请人: Gerhard Volkel

    发明人: Gerhard Volkel

    IPC分类号: E21B7/00

    摘要: The invention illustrates and describes a working platform which, for straightforward use in a vertical shaft, has a basic body, on which is provided a supporting means for support on a vertically running surface, and a working means, which is connected to the basic body by connecting means such that it can be moved between working positions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明示出和描述了一种工作平台,其用于在竖直轴中直接使用,具有基体,在其上设置有用于支撑在垂直运行表面上的支撑装置,以及连接到基体的作业装置 通过连接装置使得其能够在工作位置之间移动。

    Method and device for creating a deep borehole
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and device for creating a deep borehole 失效
    用于创建深钻孔的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08662203B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-04

    申请号:US12735564

    申请日:2009-01-26

    IPC分类号: E21B7/00 E21B19/00

    CPC分类号: E21B7/00 E21D7/00 F24T2010/53

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for creating a deep borehole, in particular in an emission-sensitive region, and to a device therefor. The invention is based on the object of providing a drilling method and a drilling device allowing deep boreholes to be created even in regions which are sensitive to emissions, such as inner-city buildings or in nature regions to be protected, and at the same time of reducing significant damage to these regions when creating deep boreholes. This object is achieved in that a shaft structure (20) is created, a stationary drilling system (10) is installed into the shaft structure (20), the floor (23) of the shaft structure is prepared as a drilling starting point and the deep borehole is sunk using a suitable drilling method.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于产生特别是在发射敏感区域中的深钻孔的方法及其装置。 本发明的目的是提供一种钻井方法和钻井装置,即使在对诸如城市内建筑物或在自然保护区域中的排放物敏感的区域中也能够产生深孔,并且同时 在造成深孔时减少对这些地区的重大损害。 该目的的实现在于,产生轴结构(20),将静止的钻井系统(10)安装到轴结构(20)中,轴结构的地板(23)被准备为钻井起点,并且 深钻孔采用合适的钻孔方法沉没。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CREATING A DEEP BOREHOLE
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CREATING A DEEP BOREHOLE 失效
    用于创建深孔的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110220413A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US12735564

    申请日:2009-01-26

    IPC分类号: E21B7/00 E21B19/00

    CPC分类号: E21B7/00 E21D7/00 F24T2010/53

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for creating a deep borehole, in particular in an emission-sensitive region, and to a device therefor. The invention is based on the object of providing a drilling method and a drilling device allowing deep boreholes to be created even in regions which are sensitive to emissions, such as inner-city buildings or in nature regions to be protected, and at the same time of reducing significant damage to these regions when creating deep boreholes. This object is achieved in that a shaft structure (20) is created, a stationary drilling system (10) is installed into the shaft structure (20), the floor (23) of the shaft structure is prepared as a drilling starting point and the deep borehole is sunk using a suitable drilling method.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于产生特别是在发射敏感区域中的深钻孔的方法及其装置。 本发明的目的是提供一种钻井方法和钻井装置,即使在对诸如城市内建筑物或在自然保护区域中的排放物敏感的区域中也能够产生深孔,并且同时 在造成深孔时减少对这些地区的重大损害。 该目的的实现在于,产生轴结构(20),将静止的钻井系统(10)安装到轴结构(20)中,轴结构的地板(23)被准备为钻井起点,并且 深钻孔采用合适的钻孔方法沉没。

    Deep Sea Aquarium And Corresponding Operation Method
    7.
    发明申请
    Deep Sea Aquarium And Corresponding Operation Method 审中-公开
    深海水族馆及相应的操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100116216A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12439534

    申请日:2007-08-29

    IPC分类号: A01K63/00 A01K61/00

    摘要: The invention relates to an aquarium with a water tank (2), filled with water (3) when in operation and containing objects for investigation (4, 19), in particularly biological organisms, said water tank (2) being at least partly located below ground in the earth (5). According to the invention, the water tank (2) runs so deep into the earth (5) that, at least the bottom of the water tank (2) is at the pressure of the deep sea. The invention further relates to a corresponding method of operation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有水箱(2)的水族箱,其在操作中充满水(3),并且包含用于特别是生物体的物质(4,19),所述水箱(2)至少部分地位于 在地下(5)。 根据本发明,水箱(2)深入地球(5),至少水箱(2)的底部处于深海的压力。 本发明还涉及相应的操作方法。

    Shaft plugging system
    8.
    发明授权
    Shaft plugging system 有权
    轴封系统

    公开(公告)号:US07708070B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-04

    申请号:US11993922

    申请日:2005-06-29

    IPC分类号: E21B33/00

    摘要: A shaft plug for a mine shaft, the shaft plug comprising an inflatable bladder adapted to be inflated by pressurised gas, the bladder being adapted to be positioned within a shaft prior to inflation and to be inflated to contact the walls of the shaft to thereby seal the shaft and provide support to the shaft wall. A plurality of shaft plugs are adapted to by linked together in a manner to provide gas communication between the shaft plugs to provide a shaft plug to enable the shaft to be substantially filled by the shaft plug when inflated. Also defined is a method of sealing a mine shaft and supporting the shaft wall by use of a shaft plug.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于矿井的轴塞,所述轴塞包括适于由加压气体充气的可膨胀气囊,所述气囊适于在膨胀之前定位在轴内并且被膨胀以接触所述轴的壁,从而密封 轴,并为轴壁提供支撑。 多个轴塞适于通过连接在一起以在轴塞之间提供气体连通的方式来提供轴塞,以便在膨胀时使轴能够被轴塞充分填充。 还定义了一种密封矿井并通过使用轴塞来支撑轴壁的方法。