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公开(公告)号:US09151079B2
公开(公告)日:2015-10-06
申请号:US13087653
申请日:2011-04-15
CPC分类号: H02N2/183 , E05B1/0007 , E05B13/108 , E05B47/0011 , E05B47/0673 , E05B2047/0062 , E05D7/00 , E05D11/00 , E05Y2201/246 , E05Y2201/43 , E05Y2400/61 , E05Y2400/616 , E05Y2800/67 , E05Y2900/132 , E06B7/28 , H02N2/18 , Y10T70/5199 , Y10T292/57 , Y10T292/705
摘要: A system for operating an electric door release having an actuator powered by an energy harvester. The actuator may be a piezoelectric actuator and the harvester may be a piezo harvester. The system may further include a power module, a rechargeable battery and a voltage boost circuit disposed between the energy harvester and the actuator. When a piezoelectric actuator is used, a recycle actuator discharge circuit may be disposed between the piezoelectric actuator and the power module battery for recapturing a portion of the energy delivered to the piezoelectric actuator. The piezoelectric harvester may include an energy input portion whereby the piezo electric harvester is excited by the energy input portion. The energy input portion may include a circular or linear driving gear for exciting the piezoelectric harvester or a stepper motor generator, driven by movement of a door. The harvester may also be a stepper motor/generator.
摘要翻译: 一种用于操作具有由能量收集器供电的致动器的电动门释放的系统。 致动器可以是压电致动器,并且收割机可以是压电收集器。 该系统还可以包括设置在能量收集器和致动器之间的功率模块,可充电电池和升压电路。 当使用压电致动器时,循环致动器放电电路可以设置在压电致动器和功率模块电池之间,用于重新获取传送到压电致动器的能量的一部分。 压电收割机可以包括能量输入部分,由此能量输入部分激励压电收集器。 能量输入部分可以包括用于激励由门的移动驱动的压电收割机或步进电动发电机的圆形或线性驱动齿轮。 收割机也可以是步进电机/发电机。
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2.
公开(公告)号:US08109042B2
公开(公告)日:2012-02-07
申请号:US11076434
申请日:2005-03-09
申请人: Geoffrey P. McKnight , Cameron Massey , William Barvosa-Carter , Christopher P. Henry , Guillermo A. Herrera , Andrew C. Keefe , Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson
发明人: Geoffrey P. McKnight , Cameron Massey , William Barvosa-Carter , Christopher P. Henry , Guillermo A. Herrera , Andrew C. Keefe , Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson
IPC分类号: E06B3/00
CPC分类号: E06B7/2314 , B60J10/15 , B60J10/16 , B60J10/244 , B60J10/40 , B60J10/50 , C08L2201/12 , E05B15/16 , E05B15/1607 , E05B47/0009 , E05B47/0011 , E05B81/00 , E05B81/20 , E05C19/001 , E05C19/166 , E05F1/00 , E05Y2201/43 , E05Y2400/614 , E05Y2800/67 , E05Y2900/531 , E05Y2900/55 , F16J15/022 , F16J15/025 , F16J15/027 , F16J15/028 , F16J15/061 , F16J15/064 , F16J15/0806 , Y10S277/921 , Y10S292/65 , Y10T16/56 , Y10T292/11
摘要: Methods for varying seal force in active seal assemblies for doors employ active materials that can be controlled and remotely changed to alter the seal effectiveness, wherein the active materials actively change modulus properties such as stiffness, or a combination of modulus and shape in response to an activation signal. In this manner, in seal applications such as a vehicle door application, door opening and closing efforts can be minimized yet seal effectiveness can be maximized.
摘要翻译: 用于在门的主动密封组件中改变密封力的方法采用可被控制和远程改变以改变密封效果的活性材料,其中活性材料主动地改变模量特性,例如硬度,或响应于 激活信号。 以这种方式,在诸如车门应用的密封应用中,可以最小化门打开和关闭的努力,从而可以最大化密封效果。
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公开(公告)号:US20110265528A1
公开(公告)日:2011-11-03
申请号:US13143240
申请日:2009-12-29
申请人: Simo Saari
发明人: Simo Saari
CPC分类号: E05B47/0688 , E05B17/0083 , E05B47/0011 , E05B63/16 , E05B2047/0065 , E05B2047/0091 , E05B2047/0094 , Y10T70/5155
摘要: A mechanically operated lock which can operated by electrical control. The lock comprises a door handle rotatable door handle spindle (1) and a turn-knob or door handle rotatable turn spindle (2). The lock comprises a housing mountable or a door inner surface, into which said spindles (1, 2) extend. A mechanism (40) interconnects the spindles (1, 2) and is capable of engaging, by way of an electric control (5, 6, 7), the spindles (1, 2) with each other for a relative mechanical drive link, such that a rotation of the door handle spindle (1) translates into a rotational motion of the turn spindle (2) as well. The drive link (40) is adapted to decouple either automatically after a delay time or as the lock is opened by pressing the door handle. A piezoelectric actuator (20, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27), in a mode activated by an electrical control (5, 24), is adapted to immovably lock a bolt or plunger (27) which, in its immovably locked condition, couples said drive link as the door handle spindle (1) is rotated. Without the electrical control of the piezoelectric actuator, the bolt or plunger (27) is adapted, by yielding to the weak returning force of a spring (23), to disable or not to activate a coupling of the drive link as the door handle spindle (1) is rotated.
摘要翻译: 一种机械操作的锁,可通过电气控制操作。 锁具包括门把手可旋转的门把手心轴(1)和转动旋钮或门把手可旋转转动主轴(2)。 所述锁包括可安装的外壳或门内表面,所述主轴(1,2)延伸到所述外壳内表面。 机构(40)将主轴(1,2)互连,并且能够通过电气控制(5,6,7)将主轴(1,2)彼此接合用于相对机械驱动连杆, 使得门把手心轴(1)的旋转也转动成转动主轴(2)的旋转运动。 驱动连杆(40)适于在延迟时间之后自动解耦,或者通过按压门把手打开锁定。 以由电气控制(5,24)激活的模式的压电致动器(20,22,23,25,26,27)适于不可移动地锁定螺栓或柱塞(27),所述螺栓或柱塞在其不可移动的锁定状态 当门把手主轴(1)旋转时,将所述驱动连杆联接。 无需压电致动器的电气控制,螺栓或柱塞(27)通过屈服于弹簧(23)的弱的返回力而适应于禁用或不激活作为门把手主轴的驱动连杆的联接 (1)旋转。
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公开(公告)号:US20110210564A1
公开(公告)日:2011-09-01
申请号:US12998625
申请日:2008-12-02
CPC分类号: E05B47/0692 , E05B47/0011 , E05B2047/0079 , Y10T70/5832 , Y10T292/1021 , Y10T292/11 , Y10T292/82
摘要: An actuator for an electronic door lock includes a stationary first magnet assembly, a beam, and a second magnet assembly. The first magnet includes at least one magnet stationarily positioned within the electronic door lock. The beam is movable relative to the first magnet assembly to a first position and a second position. The second magnet assembly is connected to the beam and is configured to be magnetically repulsed away from the first magnet assembly. The repulsion of the second magnet assembly maintains the beam in either the first or second position until the beam is selectively actuated therefrom.
摘要翻译: 用于电子门锁的致动器包括固定的第一磁体组件,梁和第二磁体组件。 第一磁体包括固定地定位在电子门锁内的至少一个磁体。 梁可相对于第一磁体组件移动到第一位置和第二位置。 所述第二磁体组件连接到所述梁并且被构造成从所述第一磁体组件磁性排斥。 第二磁体组件的排斥将光束保持在第一或第二位置,直到光束被选择性地从其激活。
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公开(公告)号:US20100237632A1
公开(公告)日:2010-09-23
申请号:US12607143
申请日:2009-10-28
IPC分类号: E05C3/06
CPC分类号: E05B81/14 , E05B47/0009 , E05B47/0011 , E05B81/80 , E05B81/90 , E05B83/16 , E05B85/26 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1082
摘要: A latch assembly includes a latch movable between released and restrained positions and a latch spring biasing toward the released position. A first lever is movable between open and closed positions, corresponding to the released and restrained positions, respectively. A first lever spring biases toward the closed position. A second lever is movable between unlocked and locked positions, corresponding to the first lever open and closed positions, respectively. A second lever spring biases toward the locked position. An active material based actuator selectively moves the second lever from the locked to unlocked position in response to an activation signal. A primary activation mechanism selectively produces the activation signal without a mechanical connection to the passenger compartment. An auxiliary activation mechanism does not rely on the vehicle power system. A key or portable energy storage device may cause the activation signal from the primary or auxiliary activation mechanism.
摘要翻译: 闩锁组件包括可在释放和限制位置之间移动的闩锁和朝向释放位置偏置的闩锁弹簧。 第一杆可以在打开位置和关闭位置之间分别对应于释放和限制位置。 第一杆弹簧偏向关闭位置。 第二杆分别在解锁和锁定位置之间移动,分别对应于第一杆打开和关闭位置。 第二杆弹簧偏向锁定位置。 基于活动材料的致动器响应于激活信号选择性地将第二杠杆从锁定位置移动到解锁位置。 主激活机构选择性地产生激活信号,而不与机舱连接。 辅助启动机构不依赖于车辆动力系统。 钥匙或便携式能量存储装置可以引起来自主要或辅助激活机构的激活信号。
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6.
公开(公告)号:US20100236881A1
公开(公告)日:2010-09-23
申请号:US12788831
申请日:2010-05-27
申请人: Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Nilesh D. Mankame , John C. Ulicny , Gary L. Jones , James C. O'Kane
发明人: Alan L. Browne , Nancy L. Johnson , Nilesh D. Mankame , John C. Ulicny , Gary L. Jones , James C. O'Kane
CPC分类号: F16F9/56 , E05B47/0009 , E05B47/0011 , E05B51/005 , E05B81/20 , E05B2015/0493 , F15B15/204 , F15B15/26 , F15B21/065 , F16F9/368 , F16F9/46 , F16F9/466 , F16F9/54 , F16F15/005 , F16F2224/025 , F16F2224/0258 , F16F2224/0283 , F16F2224/045 , Y10T70/5093 , Y10T292/1082 , Y10T292/17 , Y10T292/699
摘要: Disclosed herein is a strut assembly that comprises a piston that is in slideable communication with a housing. The piston comprises a piston head having a channel in operative communication with a fluid that is disposed in the housing. An elastic member and an active element are disposed in the channel. The active element is in operative communication with the elastic member and is operative to change the shape of the elastic member.
摘要翻译: 这里公开了一种支柱组件,其包括可与壳体可滑动连通的活塞。 活塞包括具有与设置在壳体中的流体可操作地连通的通道的活塞头。 弹性构件和有源元件设置在通道中。 有源元件与弹性构件可操作地连通,并且可操作地改变弹性构件的形状。
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公开(公告)号:US07270355B2
公开(公告)日:2007-09-18
申请号:US10511257
申请日:2003-04-14
申请人: Simon Powell
发明人: Simon Powell
CPC分类号: E05B47/0011 , E05B47/0009 , E05B47/0047 , E05B63/0065 , Y10T292/0834 , Y10T292/68 , Y10T292/696 , Y10T292/699 , Y10T292/702
摘要: An electrically controlled door lock (11) provided with a blocking member (21) and a detent (20), the blocking member being in contract with an electrically controlled actuator (24) such as a piezo-electric member which is used to control movement of the blocking member which in turn causes either the release of a locking member (12) from a door to allow the door to be opened or the engagement of the locking member to prevent the door from being opened.
摘要翻译: 具有阻挡构件(21)和止动件(20)的电控门锁(11),所述阻挡构件与诸如压电构件的电控制致动器(24)收缩,所述压电构件用于控制运动 该阻挡构件又导致从门释放锁定构件(12)以允许门被打开或锁定构件的接合以防止门被打开。
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公开(公告)号:US20070176437A1
公开(公告)日:2007-08-02
申请号:US11696267
申请日:2007-04-04
申请人: James Marschalek , Warren Simonsen , Ludger Voss , Herbert Meyerle , Norbert Voss , Stefan Parhofer
发明人: James Marschalek , Warren Simonsen , Ludger Voss , Herbert Meyerle , Norbert Voss , Stefan Parhofer
IPC分类号: E05B1/00
CPC分类号: E05B47/0692 , E05B3/02 , E05B15/0033 , E05B47/0006 , E05B47/0011 , E05B63/04 , E05B63/16 , E05B2047/0092 , Y10T70/542 , Y10T70/5496 , Y10T70/5823 , Y10T70/7102 , Y10T70/7107 , Y10T70/713 , Y10T292/82
摘要: The present invention provides for a handle set for a lock with a latch, the handle set having an authentication circuit and actuator in the interior handle that allow access to authenticated transponders. The present invention also provides a device and method for transmitting a rotational movement and force in an electronic lock, wherein the transmission takes place in a coupled state and not in a decoupled state and wherein the transmission of force does not damage an actuator that requires little energy to change between the coupled and decoupled states. The handle set can include a coupling cartridge that can be easily handed. The electronic lock can be retrofitted in installed mortise locks and used with cylindrical locks. The electronic lock can include a security feature that prohibits the electronic lock from changing between the coupled and decoupled states.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于具有闩锁的锁的手柄组,所述手柄组具有允许访问认证的应答器的内部手柄中的认证电路和致动器。 本发明还提供了一种用于在电子锁中传递旋转运动和力的装置和方法,其中变速器处于耦合状态而不处于解耦状态,并且其中力的传递不会损坏需要很少的致动器 耦合和解耦状态之间的能量变化。 手柄组可以包括可以容易地移动的联接盒。 电子锁可以安装在榫眼锁中并与圆柱形锁一起使用。 电子锁可以包括防止电子锁在耦合和解耦状态之间改变的安全特征。
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公开(公告)号:US20060214434A1
公开(公告)日:2006-09-28
申请号:US10544588
申请日:2004-02-25
申请人: Simon Powell , Robert Boutall
发明人: Simon Powell , Robert Boutall
IPC分类号: E05C1/06
CPC分类号: E05B47/0607 , E05B17/2034 , E05B47/0011 , E05C19/028 , Y10T292/1021 , Y10T292/11
摘要: A latch mechanism comprises a housing (11), a plunger (12) mounted for reciprocation in the housing, a pawl (17) mounted with the housing for movement into and out of engagement with the plunger (12) and means for moving the pawl, wherein the means for moving the pawl comprises an electrically controlled piezo ceramic actuator (30) located within the plunger (12) and the pawl (17) is provided with a part (24) projecting into the plunger (12) and arranged to be contacted by the actuator (30) in order to control operation of the mechanism.
摘要翻译: 闩锁机构包括壳体(11),安装成用于在壳体中往复运动的柱塞(12),安装有壳体的棘爪(17),用于移动进入和离开与柱塞(12)接合,以及用于使棘爪 ,其中用于移动所述棘爪的装置包括位于所述柱塞(12)内的电控压电陶瓷致动器(30),并且所述棘爪(17)设置有突出到所述柱塞(12)中的部分(24),并且布置成 由致动器(30)接触,以便控制机构的操作。
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公开(公告)号:US20050235714A1
公开(公告)日:2005-10-27
申请号:US10512647
申请日:2003-04-02
申请人: Erik Lindstrom
发明人: Erik Lindstrom
CPC分类号: E05B47/0626 , E05B47/0011 , E05B49/006 , Y10T70/7079 , Y10T70/7102 , Y10T70/7605 , Y10T70/7616 , Y10T70/7768 , Y10T70/7977
摘要: An electromechanical cylinder lock-key combination includes a cylinder housing and a cylinder core rotatably arranged in the cylinder housing and having a key-way for receiving a key. A plurality of key actuated moveable blocking elements block the rotation of the cylinder core unless a correct key is inserted in the key-way. An optical code reader in the lock reads an optical code element provided on an inserted key. At least one of said blocking elements functions as a bar element barring insertion of the key into the key-way unless a correct optical code element is provided on the key. By using at least one of the mechanical elements already present in the lock as part of the electronically controlled blocking mechanism, in combination with the use of an optical code requiring no moveable parts for the reading thereof, space requirements in the lock device are kept to a minimum.
摘要翻译: 机电圆筒锁键组合包括可旋转地布置在气缸壳体中的气缸壳体和气缸芯,并具有用于接收钥匙的钥匙方式。 多个钥匙致动的可移动阻挡元件阻止缸芯的旋转,除非在钥匙方向上插入正确的钥匙。 锁中的光学代码阅读器读取设置在插入的键上的光学代码元件。 所述阻挡元件中的至少一个作为条形元件发挥功能,除非在钥匙上提供了正确的光学代码元件,否则禁止将钥匙插入钥匙扣。 通过使用已经存在于锁中的机械元件中的至少一个作为电子控制阻挡机构的一部分,结合使用不需要可移动部件进行读取的光学代码,将锁定装置中的空间要求保持为 最低限度。
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