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    Method of restoration of a highly saline lake
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of restoration of a highly saline lake 有权
    高盐湖复原方法

    公开(公告)号：US07832959B1

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-16

    申请号：US11379153

    申请日：2006-04-18

    Applicant: Pieter van Groen ,  Jorrit K. de Groot

    Inventor： Pieter van Groen ,  Jorrit K. de Groot

    IPC: E02B13/00

    CPC classification number: E02B3/00 ,  E02B2201/02 ,  Y02A40/228

    Abstract: A method of restoring a lake that has a high saline level is disclosed herein. In order to restore the lake, a series of concentric dikes or levees are provided that separate the lake into a plurality of smaller lake sections, each having a water surface. The smaller lake sections include an outer lake section which is next to the periphery of the lake and one or more inner lake sections. Each dike and each smaller lake section water surface have an elevation. Water is flowed from an influent source to the outer lake section and then to each of the inner lake sections. The outer lake section surface has a higher elevation. The inner lake section surfaces have cascading lower surface elevations. At a central area, a breathing brine area is provided that is surrounded by the smaller lake sections to provide an area that can be used to concentrate brine. The smaller lake sections can have differing salinity levels for sustaining diverse marine and plant life.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种恢复具有高盐度水平的湖泊的方法。 为了恢复湖泊，提供了一系列同心堤坝或堤坝，将湖泊分成多个较小的湖段，每个湖段都有一个水面。 较小的湖段包括一个毗邻湖周边的外部湖区和一个或多个内部湖泊部分。 每个堤坝和每个较小的湖段水面有一个高程。 水从进水源流到外湖区，然后流入每个内湖段。 外湖面表面具有较高的高程。 内部湖面表面具有级联的下表面高度。 在中央区域，提供呼吸盐水区域，其被较小的湖段包围，以提供可用于浓缩盐水的区域。 较小的湖段可以具有不同的盐度水平，以维持不同的海洋和植物生活。

    DEVICE FOR TRACKING POSITION OF FRESHWATER-SALTWATER INTERFACE OF UNDERGROUND WATER AND APPARATUS FOR INSTALLING THE SAME
    6.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR TRACKING POSITION OF FRESHWATER-SALTWATER INTERFACE OF UNDERGROUND WATER AND APPARATUS FOR INSTALLING THE SAME 审中-公开
    用于跟踪地下水的水盐水界面位置的装置及其装置的装置

    公开(公告)号：US20130283903A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-10-31

    申请号：US13636235

    申请日：2012-05-25

    Applicant: Yongscheol Kim ,  Kyung-Seok Ko

    Inventor： Yongscheol Kim ,  Kyung-Seok Ko

    IPC: G01C13/00 ,  B23P11/00

    CPC classification number: G01V9/02 ,  E02B2201/02 ,  G01V2210/645 ,  Y02A20/404 ,  Y10T29/49826 ,  Y10T29/53

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a device for tracking the position of a freshwater-saltwater interface of underground water in the coastal area. The device includes a buoyancy adjustment unit which comprises a pipe that has an internal space and is closed on a lower end thereof, a sealing cap which is removably coupled to an upper end of the buoyancy adjustment unit, a variable metal member which is attached to the sealing cap, a cordless measurement sensor which is provided under the lower end of the buoyancy adjustment unit, and a perforated pipe which is coupled to the lower end of the buoyancy adjustment unit and covers the cordless measurement sensor. Distilled water is supplied into the buoyancy adjustment unit, and a buoyancy of the buoyancy adjustment unit is adjusted depending on the amount of distilled water.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种用于跟踪沿海地区的地下水淡水 - 盐水界面的位置的装置。 该装置包括浮力调节单元，该浮力调节单元包括具有内部空间并在其下端封闭的管，可移除地联接到浮力调节单元的上端的密封帽，可变金属构件，其附接到 密封盖，设置在浮力调整单元的下端的无绳测量传感器，以及连接到浮力调节单元的下端并覆盖无绳测量传感器的多孔管。 蒸馏水供应到浮力调节单元中，并且根据蒸馏水的量调节浮力调节单元的浮力。

    Method and plant for storing fresh water
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and plant for storing fresh water 失效
    储存淡水的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号：US4735524A

    公开(公告)日：1988-04-05

    申请号：US883317

    申请日：1986-07-08

    Applicant: Karl R. Dunkers

    Inventor： Karl R. Dunkers

    IPC: B65D88/78 ,  E03B11/00 ,  E04H4/10 ,  E02B3/00

    CPC classification number: E03B11/00 ,  B65D88/78 ,  E02B3/00 ,  E04H4/10 ,  E02B2201/02

    Abstract: A method and a plant for storing freshwater to distribute it as consumption water are disclosed. The freshwater is enclosed within a downwardly open tank floating in a body of salt water, e.g. seawater and defined laterally by suspended, substantially vertical curtains and at its top end at least partly by a floating cover. The freshwater is supplied to the tank adjacent its top end so as to form an upper freshwater body therein, the lower portion of the tank being taken up by the salt water. A distinct horizontal boundary layer is formed between the freshwater and the salt water bodies and will move up and down in response to supply and withdrawal of the freshwater. To restrict diffusion of salt water into the freshwater body a separating layer of material having a density intermediate those of the freshwater and the salt water may be arranged at the boundary layer.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于储存淡水以将其分配为消费水的方法和设备。 淡水被封闭在漂浮在盐水体内的向下开放的罐中，例如， 海水，并通过悬挂的基本垂直的窗帘横向限定，并且在其顶端至少部分地由浮动盖板限定。 淡水在其顶端附近供应到罐中，以在其中形成上部淡水体，罐的下部被盐水吸收。 在淡水和盐水体之间形成一个明显的横向边界层，并且将响应于淡水的供应和撤出而上下移动。 为了限制盐水向淡水体的扩散，可以在边界层设置具有与淡水和盐水的密度中等密度的分离层。

    Hot water reservoir
    8.
    发明授权
    Hot water reservoir 失效
    热水库

    公开(公告)号：US4102134A

    公开(公告)日：1978-07-25

    申请号：US753947

    申请日：1976-12-23

    Applicant: Peter Heinrich Erwin Margen

    Inventor： Peter Heinrich Erwin Margen

    IPC: E02B3/00 ,  E02B15/04

    CPC classification number: E02B15/08 ,  E02B15/0814 ,  E02B15/0885 ,  E02B3/00 ,  E02B2201/02

    Abstract: A hot water reservoir comprises buoys floating on the surface of a lake, and a flexible wall fastened to said buoys hanging down into the water. Weights are fastened to the lower edge of said wall. Cables extend from the buoys to the weights so as to reinforce said flexible wall. The buoys are fastened to anchoring wires extending toward the interior of the reservoir.

    Abstract translation: 一个热水库包括浮在湖面上的浮标，以及一个固定在垂悬于水中的浮标的柔性壁。 重量被固定在所述壁的下边缘。 电缆从浮标延伸到重物，以便加强所述柔性壁。 浮标被固定在向储存器内部延伸的锚固线上。

    Floating canal system for seas with tendency to freeze
    10.
    发明授权
    Floating canal system for seas with tendency to freeze 有权
    具有冻结倾向的海洋浮运系统

    公开(公告)号：US09242704B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-01-26

    申请号：US14300001

    申请日：2014-06-09

    Applicant: Roland Lawes

    Inventor： Roland Lawes

    IPC: B63B35/08

    CPC classification number: B63B35/08 ,  B63B5/14 ,  B63B35/28 ,  B63B2211/06 ,  E02B1/003 ,  E02B5/04 ,  E02B2201/02 ,  E02C1/04 ,  Y02A10/386

    Abstract: A system of floating canal sections that connect end-to-end along a route to form a shipping canal and contain brine to prevent freezing. The canal sections of the present invention resemble floating dry-docks that are filled with the brine solution rather than with normal sea water. Sections can be floated into place and connected. Sections can be anchored to the sea floor. A typical section can be around 1000 feet long, 150 feet wide and about 50 feet deep. The sections can be manufactured anywhere and towed to the Arctic and connected. The use of brine prevents pollution if there should be a leak.

    Abstract translation: 一个沿着路线端对端连接以形成运输管道并且含有盐水以防止冻结的浮管部分的系统。 本发明的管道部分类似于用盐水溶液而不是普通海水填充的漂浮干坞。 部分可以浮动到位并连接。 部分可以锚定到海底。 典型的部分可以是大约1000英尺长，150英尺宽和约50英尺深。 这些部分可以在任何地方制造，并被拖到北极并连接。 如果应该有泄漏，使用盐水可防止污染。

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