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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09695498B2
公开(公告)日：2017-07-04
申请号：US14517593
申请日：2014-10-17
申请人： DK-LOK CORPORATION , Sam Rae Jung
发明人： Eun Sik Noh , Sam Rae Jung
摘要： This invention relates to a partially carbonitriding heat treated stainless steel ferrule, having a first region with a first hardness and a second region with a second hardness, wherein the first region includes a nitrogen layer having a nitrogen concentration higher than a carbon concentration, and a carbon layer formed under the nitrogen layer and having a carbon concentration higher than a nitrogen concentration, so that the first hardness is greater than the second hardness. Thereby, partial heat treatment is effective at preventing rotational torque of the region, except for the portion to be heat treated, from increasing due to the total hardening.
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公开(公告)号：US09580790B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-28
申请号：US11961276
申请日：2007-12-20
IPC分类号： C23C8/44 , C23C8/48 , C23C8/54 , C22C14/00 , C22C27/00 , C22F1/18 , C23C8/58 , C23C10/24 , C23C10/26
CPC分类号： C23C8/44 , C22C14/00 , C22C27/00 , C22F1/18 , C22F1/183 , C23C8/54 , C23C8/58 , C23C10/24 , C23C10/26 , F16C2204/42 , Y10T428/12771
摘要： A process of converting an outer layer of an object made of a refractory metal, such as titanium, into a carbide of the refractory metal. A molten metal, such as molten lithium, is placed adjacent the outer surface of the object. The lithium does not react with the titanium, nor is it soluble within the titanium to any significant extent at the temperatures involved. The molten lithium contains elemental carbon, that is, free carbon atoms. At high temperature, the carbon diffuses into the titanium, and reacts with titanium atoms to form titanium carbide in an outer layer. Significantly, no other atoms are present, such as hydrogen or oxygen, which can cause problems, because they are blocked by the molten lithium.
摘要翻译： 将由难熔金属（例如钛）制成的物体的外层转化成难熔金属的碳化物的方法。 诸如熔融锂的熔融金属被放置在物体的外表面附近。 锂不与钛反应，也不会在所涉及的温度下在钛中任何显着程度的溶解。 熔融锂含有元素碳，即游离碳原子。 在高温下，碳扩散到钛中，与钛原子反应，在外层形成碳化钛。 重要的是，由于它们被熔融的锂阻挡，所以没有其它原子存在，例如氢或氧，这可能引起问题。
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3.发明申请METAL COMPONENT, METHOD FOR PRODUCING A METAL COMPONENT, AND FITTING, PIECE OF FURNITURE AND HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCE 审中-公开金属部件，金属部件的制造方法和配件，家具和家具装置公开(公告)号：US20130108886A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-02
申请号：US13696920
申请日：2011-05-11
申请人： Peter Jährling , Daniel Rehage , Uwe Sobolewski , Lars Schrubke , Willi Grigat , Arthus Krause , Björn Gebhardt
发明人： Peter Jährling , Daniel Rehage , Uwe Sobolewski , Lars Schrubke , Willi Grigat , Arthus Krause , Björn Gebhardt
CPC分类号： B23K9/00 , A47B88/40 , B32B3/10 , B32B15/04 , B32B15/043 , C23C4/00 , C23C4/06 , C23C8/02 , C23C8/24 , C23C8/36 , C23C8/48 , C23C8/54 , C23C8/80 , C23C14/34 , C23C16/00 , C23C30/00 , C25D7/02 , Y10T428/12396 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A metal component for one or more of a fitting, a piece of furniture and a household appliance. The metal component includes a coating, at least in sections, the coating including one of a hardness-containing composite material and a ceramic-metal composite material.
摘要翻译： 用于一个或多个配件，一件家具和家用电器的金属部件。 该金属部件至少包括涂层，该涂层包括含硬质复合材料和陶瓷 - 金属复合材料中的一种。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140334966A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-13
申请号：US14358775
申请日：2012-11-19
IPC分类号： C22C38/32 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/24 , B21B45/02 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/22
CPC分类号： C22C38/32 , B21B1/22 , B21B3/00 , B21B45/0269 , C21D1/74 , C21D8/0226 , C21D8/0236 , C21D9/46 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/004 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/28 , C23C4/11 , C23C4/134 , C23C8/02 , C23C8/26 , C23C8/32 , C23C8/38 , C23C8/54
摘要： A hot-rolled steel sheet for nitriding or a cold-rolled steel sheet for nitriding excellent in fatigue strength contains a steel particularly containing appropriate amounts of Cr, V, and B, in which a dislocation density within 50 μm in the sheet thickness direction from the surface is not less than 2.0 times nor more than 10.0 times as compared to a dislocation density at the position of ¼ in the sheet thickness direction, its manufacturing method includes: on a hot-rolled steel sheet or a cold-rolled steel sheet having the previously described components, performing pickling; and then performing skin pass rolling under the condition that a reduction ratio is 0.5 to 5.0% and F/T, being a ratio of a line load F (kg/mm) of a rolling mill load divided by a sheet width of the steel sheet and a load T (kg/mm2) per unit area to be applied in the longitudinal direction of the steel sheet, is 8000 or more, and further an automobile part is that the hot-rolled steel sheet or the cold-rolled steel sheet is formed to be nitriding treated.
摘要翻译： 用于氮化的热轧钢板或用于氮化的疲劳强度优异的冷轧钢板包含特别含有适当量的Cr，V和B的钢，其中在板厚度方向上的位错密度在50μm以内 与板厚方向上的1/4位置密度相比，表面积不小于2.0倍以上10.0倍以下，其制造方法包括：在热轧钢板或冷轧钢板上， 前面描述的组件，进行酸洗; 然后在减速比为0.5〜5.0％的条件下进行表皮轧制，将轧机负荷的线负荷F（kg / mm）除以钢板的板宽度的比率F / T 并且在钢板的长度方向上施加的单位面积的负荷T（kg / mm 2）为8000以上，汽车部为热轧钢板或冷轧钢板 形成氮化处理。
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5.发明申请METHOD FOR COOLING METAL PARTS HAVING UNDERGONE A NITRIDING/NITROCARBURISING TREATMENT IN A MOLTEN SALT BATH, UNIT FOR IMPLEMENTING SAID METHOD AND THE TREATED METAL PARTS 有权用于冷却金属部件的方法，其具有在固体盐浴中的硝化/硝化处理，用于实施所述方法和处理的金属部件公开(公告)号：US20140216608A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-07
申请号：US14232690
申请日：2012-07-12
摘要： Before the end of the treatment of metal parts in a molten salt bath nitriding/nitrocarburizing station, a chamber, arranged so that the oxygen contained in the chamber can be discharged in order to create an inert atmosphere, is filled with a refrigerant in liquid form and with a strong capacity for volume expansion as it evaporates. All the parts treated are transferred into the chamber. The chamber is closed, and the parts are left in the chamber for a preset length of time to reach a temperature at which the salt congeals and forms a protective barrier. The parts are then removed and subjected to a rinsing operation.
摘要翻译： 在熔融盐浴渗氮/氮碳共渗处理中的金属部件处理结束之前，将容纳在室中的氧气排出以产生惰性气氛的腔室，填充有液体形式的制冷剂 并且随着其蒸发而具有很强的容积膨胀能力。 所有处理的部件都转移到室内。 关闭室，并将部件留在室内预定的时间长度以达到盐凝固并形成保护屏障的温度。 然后将部件取出并进行漂洗操作。
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公开(公告)号：US2299186A
公开(公告)日：1942-10-20
申请号：US27091539
申请日：1939-04-29
申请人： HAIG SOLAKIAN , LOUIS SARVIS
发明人： HAIG SOLAKIAN , LOUIS SARVIS
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公开(公告)号：US09777353B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-03
申请号：US14358775
申请日：2012-11-19
IPC分类号： C22C38/32 , B21B1/22 , B21B3/00 , C21D9/46 , C23C8/02 , C23C8/26 , C23C8/32 , C23C8/38 , C23C8/54 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/28 , C21D1/74 , C21D8/02 , B21B45/02 , C22C38/22 , C23C4/11 , C23C4/134
CPC分类号： C22C38/32 , B21B1/22 , B21B3/00 , B21B45/0269 , C21D1/74 , C21D8/0226 , C21D8/0236 , C21D9/46 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/004 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/28 , C23C4/11 , C23C4/134 , C23C8/02 , C23C8/26 , C23C8/32 , C23C8/38 , C23C8/54
摘要： A hot-rolled steel sheet for nitriding or a cold-rolled steel sheet for nitriding, in which a dislocation density within 50 μm in the sheet thickness direction from the surface is not less than 2.0 times nor more than 10.0 times as compared to a dislocation density at the position of ¼ in the sheet thickness direction; and a method of manufacturing the same. The manufacturing method comprises, on a hot-rolled steel sheet or a cold-rolled steel sheet, performing pickling, and then performing skin pass rolling under the condition that a reduction ratio is 0.5 to 5.0% and FIT, defined as a ratio of a line load F (kg/mm) of a rolling mill load divided by a sheet width of the steel sheet and a load T (kg/mm2) per unit area to be applied in the longitudinal direction of the steel sheet, is 8000 or more.
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