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    Composition for application to a surface
    3.
    发明申请
    Composition for application to a surface 有权
    适用于表面的成分

    公开(公告)号：US20090019647A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-22

    申请号：US12152307

    申请日：2008-05-14

    申请人： Glenn R. Frazee ,  Cathy A. Hinkfuss ,  Kameshwer Rao Yerramilli ,  James F. Kimball ,  Ketan N. Shah

    发明人： Glenn R. Frazee ,  Cathy A. Hinkfuss ,  Kameshwer Rao Yerramilli ,  James F. Kimball ,  Ketan N. Shah

    IPC分类号： C09B67/00

    CPC分类号： C09B67/0082 ,  C09B67/0069 ,  C09D5/021 ,  C09D5/024 ,  D06M23/08 ,  D06P1/0012 ,  D06P1/0016 ,  D06P1/44 ,  D06P1/525 ,  D06P1/5257 ,  D06P1/5264 ,  D06P1/5285 ,  D06P1/54 ,  D06P1/56 ,  D06P5/001 ,  D06P5/13 ,  D06P5/138 ,  D06Q1/10

    摘要： Compositions, methods, apparatuses, kits, and combinations are described for permanently or temporarily re-designing, decorating, and/or re-coloring a surface. The compositions useful in the present disclosure include a décor product that is formulated to be applied and affixed to a surface. If desired, the décor product may be substantially removed from the surface before being affixed thereto. If a user desires to remove the décor product, the décor product is formulated to be removed by a number of methods including, for example, vacuuming, wet extraction, chemical application, and the like. If the user desires to affix the décor product to the surface in a permanent or semi-permanent manner, the décor product may be affixed to the surface by applying energy thereto in the form of, for example, heat, pressure, emitted waves, an emitted electrical field, a magnetic field, and/or a chemical. The décor product may also be utilized in the form of a kit or in conjunction with a design device, such as a stencil, to control the application of the décor product to create, for example, a pattern on the surface.

    摘要翻译： 描述了组合物，方法，装置，试剂盒和组合，用于永久地或暂时地重新设计，装饰和/或重新着色表面。 用于本公开的组合物包括配制成施用并固定在表面上的装饰产品。 如果需要，装饰产品可以在被固定到其之前基本上从表面上移除。 如果用户想要去除装饰产品，则将该装饰产品配制成通过多种方法除去，包括例如抽真空，湿法萃取，化学应用等。 如果用户希望以永久或半永久的方式将装饰产品粘贴到表面上，则可以通过以例如热，压力，发射波的形式施加能量来将装饰产品固定到表面上 发射电场，磁场和/或化学物质。 装饰产品还可以以套件的形式或与设计装置（例如模板）一起使用，以控制装饰产品的应用以产生例如表面上的图案。

    Process for Tinting, Dyeing or doping or moulded Components Made of Transparent (Co)Polyamides in Aqueous Dye Bath
    4.
    发明申请
    Process for Tinting, Dyeing or doping or moulded Components Made of Transparent (Co)Polyamides in Aqueous Dye Bath 审中-公开
    在水性染料浴中由透明（Co）聚酰胺制成的着色，染色或掺杂或模制部件的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070294841A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-12-27

    申请号：US11851442

    申请日：2007-09-07

    申请人： Helmut Thullen ,  Friedrich Buehler ,  Marcel Grand

    发明人： Helmut Thullen ,  Friedrich Buehler ,  Marcel Grand

    IPC分类号： D06P3/24

    CPC分类号： C09B67/0082 ,  C09B67/0073

    摘要： The present invention relates to a novel composition of dye baths or processing baths and a process for tinting, dyeing or doping of moulded components with functional additives in these aqueous dipping baths or processing baths. The moulded components contain transparent or translucent (co)polyamides. If the moulded components should be tinted or dyed according to an embodiment of the invention, the dyeing can be performed as homogeneous dyeing or as gradient dyeing. The process according to the present invention is particularly suitable for producing high-value objects like ophthalmic lenses, sun lenses for eyeglasses, magnifying glasses, all kinds of inspection glasses, polarization films and display films, particularly if changing depths of color (gradients) are desired. This generating of a dyeing gradient requires dyeing in a dipping process, whereby the desired depth of color is achieved by multiple times of dipping the surface areas of the moulded article in the dye bath.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及染浴或处理浴的新型组合物，以及在这些水性浸渍浴或加工浴中用功能添加剂着色，染色或掺杂模制组分的方法。 模制部件包含透明或半透明（共）聚酰胺。 如果根据本发明的实施方案，模制部件应该被着色或染色，染色可以作为均匀染色或梯度染色进行。 根据本发明的方法特别适用于生产高价值物体，如眼镜，眼镜用太阳镜，放大镜，各种检查眼镜，偏振膜和显示膜，特别是如果改变颜色深度（渐变） 想要的 这种染色梯度的产生需要在浸渍过程中进行染色，由此通过将模制品的表面积浸渍在染浴中多次来实现所需的颜色深度。

    Highly concentrated, storage-stable and heat-resistant, flowable aqueous dispersion of active ingredients which are sparingly soluble or insoluble in water
    6.
    发明授权
    Highly concentrated, storage-stable and heat-resistant, flowable aqueous dispersion of active ingredients which are sparingly soluble or insoluble in water 失效
    高度浓缩，储存稳定和耐热，可流动的活性成分的水分散体，其微溶或不溶于水

    公开(公告)号：US4369040A

    公开(公告)日：1983-01-18

    申请号：US236516

    申请日：1981-02-20

    申请人： Hans D. Kirner ,  Jacques Wegmann, deceased

    发明人： Hans D. Kirner ,  Jacques Wegmann, deceased

    IPC分类号： C08L39/00 ,  B01F17/52 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C09B67/20 ,  C09B67/28 ,  C09B67/36 ,  C09B67/40 ,  C09B67/42 ,  C09B67/46 ,  C09D17/00 ,  D06L3/12 ,  C09B67/04

    CPC分类号： C09B67/0071 ,  C09B67/006 ,  C09B67/0077 ,  C09B67/0079 ,  C09B67/0082 ,  C09B67/0084 ,  C09D17/001 ,  D06L3/1264

    摘要： The dispersion contains(a) from 30 to 60% by weight of one or more active ingredients having a mean particle size of less than 5.mu.,(b) from 0.1 to 5% by weight of one or more water-soluble homopolymers or copolymers of a N-vinyl-lactam,(c) from 0.1 to 5% by weight of one or more anionic compounds devoid of dispersant character,(d) from 0 to 30% by weight of one or more humectants and(e) water.The active ingredient is sparingly soluble or insoluble in water.The copolymer may be derived from two or more different N-vinyl-lactams or from one or more N-vinyl-lactams and one or more other compounds copolymerizable therewith.The anionic compound or compounds is or are chosen from the group comprising water-soluble alkali metal salts or ammonium salts of aromatic monosulfonic acids, disulfonic acids and trisulfonic acids, which acids may be substituted by alkyl groups of at most 8 carbon atoms or by a cycloalkyl group of at most 6 carbon atoms.The dispersion is prepared by wet milling of corresponding amounts of components (a), (b), (c) and (d) until the mean particle sizse of component (a) is less than 5.mu..Depending on the active ingredient present, the dispersion may be used, inter alia, as a finishing agent for plastics, paper or textiles.

    摘要翻译： 分散体含有（a）30至60重量％的一种或多种平均粒径小于5微米的活性成分，（b）0.1至5重量％的一种或多种水溶性均聚物或共聚物 的N-乙烯基内酰胺，（c）0.1至5重量％的一种或多种不具有分散性的阴离子化合物，（d）0至30重量％的一种或多种湿润剂和（e）水。 活性成分微溶或不溶于水。 共聚物可以衍生自两种或更多种不同的N-乙烯基内酰胺或一种或多种N-乙烯基 - 内酰胺和一种或多种可与其共聚的其它化合物。 阴离子化合物或化合物选自芳族单磺酸，二磺酸和三磺酸的水溶性碱金属盐或铵盐，其中酸可被至多8个碳原子的烷基取代，或由 最多6个碳原子的环烷基。 通过湿法研磨相应量的组分（a），（b），（c）和（d）制备分散体，直到组分（a）的平均颗粒体积小于5微米。 根据存在的活性成分，分散体尤其可用作塑料，纸或纺织品的整理剂。

    Stabilized aqueous dyestuff dispersions
    8.
    发明授权
    Stabilized aqueous dyestuff dispersions 失效
    稳定的水性染料分散体

    公开(公告)号：US4270917A

    公开(公告)日：1981-06-02

    申请号：US81057

    申请日：1979-10-02

    申请人： Terence E. Heald ,  Roy Porter

    发明人： Terence E. Heald ,  Roy Porter

    IPC分类号： C09B67/40 ,  C09B67/46

    CPC分类号： C09B67/0086 ,  C09B67/0082 ,  Y10S8/908

    摘要： Aqueous dispersions of dyestuffs which are susceptible to crystal growth of the dyestuff particles in the dispersion, stabilized against such crystal growth by addition to the dispersion of a phosphated alkylphenol ethoxylate.

    摘要翻译： 对分散体中的染料颗粒的晶体生长敏感的染料的水分散体，通过加入到磷酸化烷基酚乙氧基化物的分散体中而稳定化。

    Fluorocarbon dye dispersion for exhaust disperse dyeing
    9.
    发明授权
    Fluorocarbon dye dispersion for exhaust disperse dyeing 失效
    用于排气分散染色的氟碳染料分散体

    公开(公告)号：US4065259A

    公开(公告)日：1977-12-27

    申请号：US679905

    申请日：1976-04-23

    申请人： Harold Leonard Jackson

    发明人： Harold Leonard Jackson

    IPC分类号： C09B67/40 ,  D06P1/613 ,  D06P1/62 ,  D06P1/647 ,  D06P1/653 ,  D06P1/66 ,  D06P1/667 ,  D06P1/92 ,  D06P5/00 ,  C09B67/00 ,  D06P1/64

    CPC分类号： D06P1/6533 ,  C09B67/0082 ,  D06P1/613 ,  D06P1/623 ,  D06P1/627 ,  D06P1/647 ,  D06P1/66 ,  D06P1/667 ,  D06P1/924 ,  Y10S8/922

    摘要： Fluorocarbon dye dispersion comprising an organic disperse dye; a certain normally liquid fluorocarbon having a fluorine to carbon atom ratio of at least 1.5, a solubility parameter of not greater than 7.0 and a critical temperature of at least 135.degree. C., and, optionally, an effective amount of a compound having both surface activity and solubility in the normally liquid fluorocarbon, said dye dispersion being useful in the exhaust dyeing of disperse dyeable synthetic polymers, in the form of films, fibers or fabrics, by the process comprising contacting the polymer with the dye disperson at a temperature above the glass transition temperature of the polymer for a sufficient time to exhaust the dye onto the polymer.

    摘要翻译： 含有机分散染料的氟碳染料分散体; 一种氟碳原子比至少为1.5，溶解度参数不大于7.0，临界温度至少为135℃的常规液体碳氟化合物，以及任选的有效量的具有两个表面的化合物 活性和在常规氟碳化合物中的溶解度，所述染料分散体可用于以薄膜，纤维或织物的形式在分散染色的合成聚合物的排气染色中，所述方法包括使聚合物与染料分散体在高于 聚合物的玻璃化转变温度足以将染料排出到聚合物上。

    DISPERSANT AND PRINTING INK COMPOSITION
    10.
    发明申请
    DISPERSANT AND PRINTING INK COMPOSITION 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20180273763A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-09-27

    申请号：US15827386

    申请日：2017-11-30

    申请人： Seiko Epson Corporation

    发明人： Yoshifumi ITO ,  Tomohiro FUJITA ,  Toshiki HARA ,  Yukiko II

    IPC分类号： C09B67/46 ,  C09D11/03 ,  C09D11/30

    CPC分类号： C09B67/0089 ,  C09B67/0082 ,  C09B67/009 ,  C09D11/03 ,  C09D11/30 ,  C09D11/326 ,  C09D11/328 ,  C09D11/38

    摘要： A printing ink composition contains a disperse dye, a dispersant, and water, in which the dispersant contains one or more compounds represented by: wherein each Ar independently represents an aromatic ring having 6 to 24 carbon atoms, R1 and R2 independently represent a substituent selected from the group consisting of H, OCH3, OH, COOH, SO3H, OSO3H, an alkyl group having 1 to carbon atoms, and a salt thereof, R3 represents a substituent selected from the group consisting of OH, COOH, SO3H, OSO3H, and a salt thereof, R4 represents a substituent selected from the group consisting of H, OCH3, OC2H5, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and a salt thereof, the substituent introduction numbers a, b, c, and d each represent an integer of 1 to 8, and the number of repetitions m represents an integer of 1 to 50.