Process for preparing a para-linear alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic compound
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing a para-linear alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic compound 有权
    制备对 - 直链烷基取代的羟基芳族化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09376359B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-28

    申请号:US14069271

    申请日:2013-10-31

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a process for preparing an isomeric mixture comprising a major amount of a para-linear mono-alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic compound. The process involves the steps of: (a) providing an isomeric mixture comprising a major amount of a para-di(alkyl-substituted)aromatic compound; wherein a first alkyl substituent is a C3 to C8 alkyl moiety and a second alkyl substituent is a C4+n to C8+n linear alkyl moiety, wherein n is 0 to 42 and further wherein the second alkyl substituent is at least one carbon atom greater than the first alkyl substituent; (b) subjecting the isomeric mixture comprising a major amount of a para-di(alkyl-substituted)aromatic compound to oxidation conditions in the presence of an oxygen-containing source, thereby converting the first alkyl substituent which is a C3 to C8 alkyl moiety to a hydroperoxide-containing substituted moiety to produce an isomeric mixture comprising a major amount of a para-linear alkyl-substituted, hydroperoxide-containing substituted aromatic compound; and (c) converting the hydroperoxide-containing substituted moiety to a hydroxyl moiety thereby providing an isomeric mixture comprising a major amount of a para-linear mono-alkyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic compound.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种制备包含主要量的对位线性单烷基取代的羟基芳族化合物的异构体混合物的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)提供包含主要量的对二(烷基取代的)芳族化合物的异构体混合物; 其中第一烷基取代基是C3至C8烷基部分,第二烷基取代基是C 4 + n至C 8 + n直链烷基部分,其中n为0至42,并且其中第二烷基取代基为至少一个碳原子较大 比第一烷基取代基; (b)在含氧源的存在下使含有主要量的对二(烷基取代)芳族化合物的异构体混合物经受氧化条件,由此转化为C3至C8烷基部分的第一烷基取代基 涉及含氢过氧化物的取代部分以产生包含主要量的对位线性烷基取代的含氢过氧化物的取代的芳族化合物的异构体混合物; 和(c)将含氢过氧化物的取代的部分转化为羟基部分,从而提供包含主要量的对位线性单烷基取代的羟基芳族化合物的异构体混合物。

    Method for measuring acid strength in reaction medium using trimethylphosphine oxide and 31P NMR
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for measuring acid strength in reaction medium using trimethylphosphine oxide and 31P NMR 有权
    使用三甲基氧化膦和31 P NMR测定反应介质中酸强度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09335285B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-10

    申请号:US14498332

    申请日:2014-09-26

    Abstract: A method to determine the strength of an acid in a medium is disclosed. The method includes (I) providing multiple samples comprising trimethylphosphine oxide (TMPO), the acid, and the medium, wherein the multiple samples have different [H+]/[TMPO] ratios, [H+] is the concentration of hydrons in the sample in mole·liter−1, and [TMPO] is the concentration of TMPO in the sample in mole·liter−1. (II) The 31P chemical shifts of the multiple samples are measured by 31P NMR and compared to standardized samples to determine the acid strength of the medium.

    Abstract translation: 公开了确定介质中酸的强度的方法。 该方法包括(I)提供包含三甲基氧化膦(TMPO),酸和介质的多个样品,其中多个样品具有不同的[H +] / [TMPO]比,[H +]是样品中氢化物的浓度 摩尔·升-1,[TMPO]是样品中TMPO的浓度,摩尔·升-1。 (II)通过31P NMR测量多个样品的31P化学位移,并与标准样品进行比较,以确定培养基的酸强度。

    Process for Producing Phenol and/or Cyclohexanone
    10.
    发明申请
    Process for Producing Phenol and/or Cyclohexanone 有权
    生产苯酚和/或环己酮的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160107970A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-21

    申请号:US14891177

    申请日:2014-06-04

    Abstract: In a process for producing phenol and/or cyclohexanone, cyclohexylbenzene is contacted with an oxygen-containing gas in the presence of an oxidation catalyst under oxidation conditions effective to produce an oxidation effluent comprising cyclohexylbenzene hydroperoxide. At least a portion of the oxidation effluent is then subjected to a concentrating step to produce a cleavage feed having a higher concentration of cyclohexylbenzene hydroperoxide than the oxidation effluent. A cleavage reaction mixture comprising the cleavage feed is then contacted with a solid acid catalyst in a cleavage reaction zone under conditions effective to produce a cleavage product comprising phenol and cyclohexanone.

    Abstract translation: 在生产苯酚和/或环己酮的方法中,在有效产生包含环己基苯氢过氧化物的氧化流出物的氧化条件下,在氧化催化剂存在下,使环己基苯与含氧气体接触。 然后将氧化流出物的至少一部分进行浓缩步骤以产生具有比氧化流出物更高浓度的环己基苯氢过氧化物的裂解进料。 然后在有效产生包含苯酚和环己酮的裂解产物的条件下,将裂解进料的裂解反应混合物与裂解反应区中的固体酸催化剂接触。

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