公开(公告)号：US20170101616A1

公开(公告)日：2017-04-13

申请号：US15055283

申请日：2016-02-26

申请人： THE UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO

发明人： Elsayed Elrefaey ELBESHBISHY ,  George F. NAKHLA

IPC分类号： C12M1/42 ,  C12P3/00 ,  C12M1/107 ,  C02F3/00 ,  C12M3/06 ,  C02F3/28 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C12P5/02 ,  C12M1/34

CPC分类号： C12M35/04 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F3/006 ,  C02F3/28 ,  C02F11/04 ,  C02F2209/001 ,  C02F2209/003 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2209/08 ,  C02F2209/12 ,  C02F2209/38 ,  C02F2209/42 ,  C02F2209/44 ,  C12M21/04 ,  C12M27/16 ,  C12M41/12 ,  C12M41/26 ,  C12P3/00 ,  C12P5/023 ,  Y02E50/343

摘要： A method and system for hydrogen production from organic material such as waste. The system includes a bioreactor for continuous anerobic fermentation to produce hydrogen in which a mixture containing a microorganism and organic material is sonicated. The system optionally includes a biomethanator connected in-line with the bioreactor.

公开(公告)号：US20120058534A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-08

申请号：US13044246

申请日：2011-03-09

申请人： Enos Loy Stover ,  Ted Ross Stover

发明人： Enos Loy Stover ,  Ted Ross Stover

IPC分类号： C12P5/02 ,  D21C7/12 ,  D21C1/00

CPC分类号： C02F3/006 ,  C02F3/286 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2209/08 ,  C02F2209/10 ,  C02F2209/12 ,  C02F2209/16 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C12M21/04 ,  C12M41/26 ,  C12M41/28 ,  C12M41/32 ,  C12M41/48 ,  Y02E50/343

摘要： The present invention relates to a process for pretreatment of a feedstock in a pretreatment tank. Various parameters, such as oxidation-reduction potential, pH, and temperature, are monitored in the pretreatment tank to determine whether the oxidation-reduction potential, pH, and temperature are each within a predetermined range. The volume of feedstock inside the pretreatment tank is adjusted in response to a determination that one of the oxidation-reduction potential, pH, and temperature of the treated material are outside the corresponding predetermined ranges to maintain the oxidation-reduction potential, pH, and temperature of the treated material within operating conditions.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在预处理槽中预处理原料的方法。 在预处理槽中监测各种参数，例如氧化还原电位，pH和温度，以确定氧化还原电位，pH和温度是否均在预定范围内。 响应于确定处理材料的氧化还原电位，pH和温度之一在相应的预定范围之外，以保持氧化还原电位，pH和温度的确定来调节预处理槽内的原料体积 的处理材料。

公开(公告)号：US20080217249A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-11

申请号：US12058028

申请日：2008-03-28

申请人： Peter Frode Pind ,  Birgitte Kiaer Ahring

发明人： Peter Frode Pind ,  Birgitte Kiaer Ahring

IPC分类号： B01D15/08

CPC分类号： C02F3/006 ,  B01D53/84 ,  C02F2209/12 ,  G01N30/14 ,  Y02A50/2358 ,  Y10T436/201666

摘要： A method and an equipment for monitoring the syntrophic relations between different parts of a bacterial consortium in the process fluid of a biological process plant, such as a biological gas plant or waste water treatment plant, through a chromatographic measurement of the content of the individual volatile fatty acids in consecutive samples of the process fluid, the samples being acidified and filtered prior to the chromatographic separation

摘要翻译： 一种方法和设备，用于通过色谱测量各种挥发性物质的含量来监测生物过程工厂（例如生物气体设备或废水处理厂）的过程流体中细菌团体的不同部分之间的合成关系 在过程流体的连续样品中的脂肪酸，样品在色谱分离之前被酸化和过滤

公开(公告)号：US11845680B2

公开(公告)日：2023-12-19

申请号：US16645082

申请日：2018-09-07

申请人： SENTRY: WATER MONITORING AND CONTROL INC.

发明人： Patrick Desmond Kiely ,  Jack R. Ambler ,  Colin Ragush

IPC分类号： C02F3/00 ,  C02F3/30 ,  C12Q1/02 ,  G01N27/327 ,  G01N33/92

CPC分类号： C02F3/006 ,  C02F3/308 ,  C12Q1/02 ,  G01N27/327 ,  G01N33/92 ,  C02F2209/12 ,  C02F2209/36 ,  C02F2305/06 ,  G01N2405/00

摘要： The present disclosure generally relates to a system for monitoring and/or controlling the delivery of one or more organic carbon compounds to a wastewater treatment system. The system comprises a bio-electrochemical sensor to monitor metabolic activity of a population of exo-electrogenic bacteria and provide an electrical output corresponding with the metabolic activity, the bio-electrochemical sensor comprising an electrode pair and a power source to deliver a voltage across the electrode pair, and an electrical output analyzer to analyze the electrical output and correlate the electrical output with a value representing the amount of the one or more organic carbon compounds in the wastewater treatment system. A method and sensor for monitoring and/or controlling the delivery of one or more organic carbon compounds to a wastewater treatment system are also provided.

公开(公告)号：US20170225986A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-10

申请号：US15501515

申请日：2015-07-31

申请人： VEOLIA WATER SOLUTIONS & TECHNOLOGIES SUPPORT

发明人： Alan Gideon Werker ,  Lamija Karabegovic ,  Luca Markus Quadri ,  Monica Vanessa Arcos Hernandez ,  Carl Anton Borje Karlsson

IPC分类号： C02F3/08 ,  C12P7/62 ,  C02F3/34 ,  C02F3/00 ,  C02F3/10

CPC分类号： C02F3/085 ,  C02F3/00 ,  C02F3/006 ,  C02F3/109 ,  C02F3/341 ,  C02F2103/28 ,  C02F2203/004 ,  C02F2209/08 ,  C02F2209/10 ,  C02F2209/12 ,  C02F2209/16 ,  C02F2209/18 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2301/106 ,  C02F2305/06 ,  C12P7/625 ,  Y02W10/15

摘要： A biofilm process is disclosed for treating wastewater containing readily biodegradable dissolved organic matter GP (measured as chemical oxygen demand or COD) and producing surplus biomass from the biofilm process that includes an enhanced polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) content. The process comprises directing a wastewater influent containing the readily biodegradable COD (RBCOD) into a biofilm unit process. The PHA content of surplus biomass is enhanced by controlling for a decreased biofilm process specific organic loading rate in combination with controlling phosphorus loading rates relative to the process RBCOD loading rates: (1) controlling the wastewater influent phosphorus loading rate to the biofilm unit process includes maintaining an average RBCOD/P ratio of the influent that is between 200 and 800 g/g; (2) decreasing the process specific organic loading rate includes producing a biofilm unit process effluent having readily separable mixed liquor volatile suspended solids (RS-MLVSS); and (3) separating a portion of the RS-MLVSS from the biofilm unit process effluent and recycling at least a portion of the separated RS-MLVSS back to the biofilm unit process. The combination of the RBCOD/P control and specific loading rate control maintains, on average, the surplus biomass with a PHA content that is greater than 30% gPHA/g VSS.

公开(公告)号：US20130137153A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-30

申请号：US13308085

申请日：2011-11-30

申请人： Elsayed Elrefaey ELBESHBISHY ,  George F. NAKHLA

发明人： Elsayed Elrefaey ELBESHBISHY ,  George F. NAKHLA

IPC分类号： C12P3/00

CPC分类号： C12M35/04 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F3/006 ,  C02F3/28 ,  C02F11/04 ,  C02F2209/001 ,  C02F2209/003 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2209/08 ,  C02F2209/12 ,  C02F2209/38 ,  C02F2209/42 ,  C02F2209/44 ,  C12M21/04 ,  C12M27/16 ,  C12M41/12 ,  C12M41/26 ,  C12P3/00 ,  C12P5/023 ,  Y02E50/343

摘要： A method and system for hydrogen production from organic material such as waste. The system includes a bioreactor for continuous anerobic fermentation to produce hydrogen in which a mixture containing a microorganism and organic material is sonicated. The system optionally includes a biomethanator connected in-line with the bioreactor.

摘要翻译： 从有机材料如废物中产生氢气的方法和系统。 该系统包括用于连续厌氧发酵以产生氢的生物反应器，其中含有微生物和有机材料的混合物被超声处理。 该系统可选地包括与生物反应器在线连接的生物甲烷化器。

公开(公告)号：US07892310B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-22

申请号：US11988348

申请日：2006-07-04

申请人： Son Le

发明人： Son Le

IPC分类号： A62D3/02 ,  C05F11/08 ,  C05F3/00 ,  C05F7/00

CPC分类号： C05F17/0027 ,  C02F1/5254 ,  C02F1/727 ,  C02F1/74 ,  C02F11/02 ,  C02F11/04 ,  C02F2101/105 ,  C02F2101/30 ,  C02F2103/003 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2209/08 ,  C02F2209/10 ,  C02F2209/12 ,  C02F2209/14 ,  C05F17/0045 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02W30/43 ,  Y02W30/47 ,  Y10S71/903

摘要： A method of treating bio waste including the steps of (1) fermenting substantially raw biowaste in a pathogen reduction stage under anaerobic conditions for a predetermined period at a temperature in the mesophillic temperature range and (2) subsequently separating the solid and liquid phases to produce a fermented cake and fermented liquor. The fermented cake has at least 15% solids on dry basis and contains over 500 mg/L ammonia, over 1,000 mg/L total Volatile Fatty Acids (tVFA) and Escherichia coli less than 100,000 cfu per g dry solids. The fermented liquor contains over 10,000 mg/L COD, over 500 mg/L ammonia, over 1,000 mg/L tVFA and less than 5,000 mg/L of suspended solids.

摘要翻译： 一种处理生物废弃物的方法，包括以下步骤：（1）在嗜酸性条件下，在中胚层温度范围内的温度下，在厌氧条件下，在病原体还原阶段发酵基本上生的生物废物，并且（2）随后分离固相和液相以产生 发酵蛋糕和发酵酒。 发酵饼具有至少15％的干燥固体含量，含有超过500mg / L的氨，超过1,000mg / L的总挥发性脂肪酸（tVFA）和大肠杆菌，每克干固体少于100,000cfu。 发酵液含有超过10,000mg / L COD，超过500mg / L氨，超过1,000mg / L tVFA和小于5,000mg / L的悬浮固体。

公开(公告)号：US20100326896A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-30

申请号：US12494430

申请日：2009-06-30

申请人： Vijaysai Prasad ,  Amol Rajaram Kolwalkar ,  Sunil Shirish Shah ,  Frederick Liberatore ,  Rajendra Naik

发明人： Vijaysai Prasad ,  Amol Rajaram Kolwalkar ,  Sunil Shirish Shah ,  Frederick Liberatore ,  Rajendra Naik

IPC分类号： C02F3/00

CPC分类号： C02F3/28 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F3/006 ,  C02F3/1268 ,  C02F2203/002 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2209/07 ,  C02F2209/08 ,  C02F2209/10 ,  C02F2209/12 ,  C02F2209/38 ,  Y02W10/15

摘要： Disclosed herein is a system comprising a primary digester and a digester emulator. The digester emulator is capable of dynamically estimating the primary digester performance.

摘要翻译： 这里公开了一种包括主蒸煮器和蒸煮器模拟器的系统。 消化器模拟器能够动态估计主蒸煮器性能。

公开(公告)号：US11851355B2

公开(公告)日：2023-12-26

申请号：US17276413

申请日：2019-09-13

申请人： Richard Pressley ,  Justin Wippo ,  John H. Graham, Jr.

发明人： Richard Pressley ,  Justin Wippo ,  John H. Graham, Jr.

IPC分类号： C02F11/04 ,  C02F11/12 ,  C02F11/14 ,  C02F1/66 ,  C02F3/28 ,  C02F3/30 ,  C02F3/34 ,  C02F11/02 ,  C02F101/10

CPC分类号： C02F11/04 ,  C02F1/66 ,  C02F3/2866 ,  C02F3/308 ,  C02F3/343 ,  C02F11/02 ,  C02F11/12 ,  C02F11/14 ,  C02F3/302 ,  C02F2101/105 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2209/08 ,  C02F2209/12 ,  C02F2209/14 ,  C02F2209/24 ,  C02F2301/106 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02W10/20

摘要： Processes and system are provided for digesting biosolids in a multistage digestion system. The processes and system are well suited for producing Class A biosolids and biogas containing a high content of methane. Methods and systems are also provided for recovery of phosphorus from wastewater and biosolids.

公开(公告)号：US20150337344A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-26

申请号：US14655937

申请日：2013-12-26

申请人： VEOLIA WATER SOLUTIONS & TECHNOLOGIES SUPPORT

发明人： Maria ALBUQUERQUE ,  Estelle GROUSEAU ,  Stephane DELERIS ,  Jean-Louis URIBELARREA ,  Etienne PAUL

IPC分类号： C12P7/62 ,  C02F3/12 ,  C02F3/34 ,  C02F3/00

CPC分类号： C02F3/006 ,  C02F3/1215 ,  C02F3/1263 ,  C02F3/341 ,  C02F2101/322 ,  C02F2209/003 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2209/12 ,  C02F2209/18 ,  C02F2209/20 ,  C12P7/625 ,  Y02W10/15

摘要： Method for simultaneous selection and maintenance of a selected microbial consortium for polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) production in only one step, said microbial consortium being fed with at least one readily biodegradable carbon substrate, comprising a first step of aerobic cultivation of said microbial consortium in a mixed biological reactor. According to the invention, the specific cell growth rate μl of said microbial consortium is fixed at a target value, in said first step of aerobic cultivation and in that said first step of aerobic cultivation is performed under nutrient limitation such as the readily biodegradable carbon substrate uptake rate qS1 unbalanced with said fixed specific cell growth rate μ1.

摘要翻译： 用于在一个步骤中同时选择和维护所选择的聚羟基链烷酸酯（PHA）生物微生物联盟的方法，所述微生物联盟被供给至少一种容易生物降解的碳底物，包括在混合的所述微生物联合体中需氧培养的第一步骤 生物反应器。 根据本发明，在所述需氧培养的第一步骤中，将所述微生物聚生体的特定细胞生长速率μl固定为目标值，并且所述第一阶段的需氧培养在诸如容易生物降解的碳底物等营养限制下进行 摄取率qS1与所述固定的特异性细胞生长速率μ1不平衡。