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公开(公告)号:US20240363879A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-31
申请号:US18287841
申请日:2022-04-22
发明人: Young Moo LEE , Jong Hyeong PARK , Chuan HU , Nanjun CHEN
IPC分类号: H01M8/103 , B01J41/05 , B01J41/13 , B01J47/12 , C08G61/12 , C08J5/22 , C25B13/08 , H01M8/083 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/1004
CPC分类号: H01M8/103 , B01J41/05 , B01J41/13 , B01J47/12 , C08G61/122 , C08J5/2256 , C25B13/08 , H01M8/083 , H01M8/1004 , C08G2261/124 , C08G2261/312 , C08G2261/334 , C08G2261/40 , C08G2261/72 , C08G2261/90 , C08J2365/00 , H01M2008/1095
摘要: The present disclosure relates to the synthesis of a poly (alkyl-co-aryl piperidinium) polymer, which has no aryl-ether bond in the polymer backbone, contains an aliphatic chain in a repeating unit and has a piperidinium group introduced therein, and to the preparation of an anion exchange membrane and a composite membrane using the same. The anion exchange membrane and the composite membrane according to the present disclosure have superior alkaline stability and mechanical properties and very high ion conductivity. Furthermore, they reduce the phenyl adsorption effect of an electrode catalyst and exhibit high water permeability and power density as well as excellent durability. Thus, they can be applied to membranes and binders for alkaline fuel cells or water electrolysis.
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公开(公告)号:US11987680B2
公开(公告)日:2024-05-21
申请号:US18208767
申请日:2023-06-12
申请人: FFI IONIX IP, INC.
发明人: Bamdad Bahar , Zhefei Li
IPC分类号: C08J5/22 , B01D69/12 , B01J41/14 , B01J47/016 , B01J47/12
CPC分类号: C08J5/2281 , B01D69/12 , B01J41/14 , B01J47/016 , B01J47/12 , C08J5/22 , C08J5/2231 , C08J5/2262 , C08J5/2287 , C08J2323/06 , C08J2327/18 , C08J2361/18 , C08J2365/00
摘要: An anion exchange membrane is made by mixing 2 trifluoromethyl ketone [nominal] (1.12 g, 4.53 mmol), 1 BiPhenyl (0.70 g, 4.53 mmol), methylene chloride (3.0 mL), trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (TFSA) (3.0 mL) to produce a pre-polymer. The pre-polymer is then functionalized to produce an anion exchange polymer. The pre-polymer may be functionalized with trimethylamamine in solution with water. The pre-polymer may be imbibed into a porous scaffold material, such as expanded polytetrafluoroethylene to produce a composite anion exchange membrane.
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公开(公告)号:US11938472B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-26
申请号:US17527652
申请日:2021-11-16
发明人: Sangwoo Lee , Chulsung Bae , Musashi J. Briem , Sungmin Park
IPC分类号: B01J41/07 , B01D61/44 , B01D71/06 , B01J41/14 , B01J47/12 , C02F1/469 , C08F212/32 , C08J5/22
CPC分类号: B01J41/07 , B01D61/44 , B01D71/06 , B01J41/14 , B01J47/12 , C02F1/469 , C08F212/32 , C08J5/2287 , C08F2810/00
摘要: The anion exchange membranes exhibit enhanced chemical stability and ion conductivity when compared with traditional styrene-based alkaline anion exchange membranes. A copolymer backbone is polymerized from a reaction medium that includes a diphenylalkylene and an alkadiene. The copolymer includes a plurality of pendant phenyl groups. The diphenyl groups on the polymer backbone are functionalized with one or more haloalkylated precursor substrates. The terminal halide from the precursor substrate can then be substituted with a desired ionic group. The diphenylethylene-based alkaline anion exchange membranes lack the α-hydrogens sharing tertiary carbons with phenyl groups from polystyrene or styrene-based precursor polymers, resulting in higher chemical stability. The ionic groups are also apart from each other by about 3 to 6 carbons in the polymer backbone, enhancing ion conductivity. These membrane are advantageous for use in fuel cells, electrolyzers employing hydrogen, ion separations, etc.
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公开(公告)号:US20240058514A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-22
申请号:US17918818
申请日:2021-04-13
申请人: TEMASEK POLYTECHNIC
发明人: Christian Gert BLUECHEL , Cathy Padua SAGUN , Puay Meng TANG , Liutong LIN, I , Hua ZHANG , Keng Hong LEE
IPC分类号: A61M1/16 , A61M1/14 , A61M1/26 , B01D15/16 , B01D15/18 , B01D15/36 , B01J39/02 , B01J39/10 , B01J47/018 , B01J47/12
CPC分类号: A61M1/1696 , A61M1/1563 , A61M1/1605 , A61M1/267 , B01D15/166 , B01D15/18 , B01D15/362 , B01D15/363 , B01J39/02 , B01J39/10 , B01J47/018 , B01J47/12 , A61M2205/3331
摘要: An aspect of the disclosure relates to a dialysate regenerator, including: a purification means; at least one reversible retainer including an ion reservoir; a dialysate flow path including a dialysate inlet for receiving a dialysate, a dialysate outlet for dispensing the dialysate, the purification means and the at least one reversible retainer: a pump connected to the dialysate flow path and configured to generate a flow of the dialysate from the dialysate inlet via the reversible retainer and the purification means to the dialysate outlet, wherein a direction of the dialysate flow path through the reversible retainer is reversible.
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公开(公告)号:US20230347333A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-02
申请号:US18041846
申请日:2021-09-27
发明人: Renée Maria Ripken , Takeshi Narita , Maarten Constant Gerlach Marie Meijlink , Elisa Huerta Martinez , Jacko Hessing
IPC分类号: B01J47/12 , C08J5/22 , B01J43/00 , B01D61/44 , B01D69/12 , B01D67/00 , B01D69/10 , B01D71/66 , B01D69/02
CPC分类号: B01J47/12 , C08J5/2231 , B01J43/00 , B01D61/445 , B01D69/1216 , B01D69/1213 , B01D67/0013 , B01D69/107 , B01D71/69 , B01D69/02 , C08J2325/18 , B01D2323/46 , B01D2325/18 , B01D2325/42
摘要: A membrane comprising: a) a first layer comprising a first polymer or a fourth polymer having ionic groups of polarity opposite to the polarity of the ionic groups of the third polymer; b) a second layer comprising a second polymer having ionic groups of polarity the same as the polarity of the ionic groups of the third polymer; and c) a third layer comprising a co-continuous polymeric network of (i) a third polymer having ionic groups and a network of pores; and (ii) a fourth polymer having ionic groups of polarity opposite to the polarity of the ionic groups of the third polymer; wherein layer c) is interposed between layer a) and layer b) and the third polymer is obtainable by a process comprising phase separation of the third polymer from a curable composition used to prepare the third polymer.
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公开(公告)号:US11712690B2
公开(公告)日:2023-08-01
申请号:US17461409
申请日:2021-08-30
申请人: Xergy Inc.
发明人: Bamdad Bahar , John Paul Saltwick
CPC分类号: B01J47/12 , C08J5/2225 , B01D2325/42
摘要: An ion exchange membrane has multiple layers of ionic polymers which each contain substantially different chemical compositions. i.e. varying side chain lengths, varying backbone chemistries or varying ionic functionality. Utilizing completely different chemistries has utility in many applications such as fuel cells where for example, one layer can help reduce fuel crossover through the membrane. Or one layer can impart substantial hydrophobicity to the electrode formulation. Or one layer can selectively diffuse a reactant while excluding others. Also, one chemistry may allow for impartation of significant mechanical properties or chemical resistance to another more ionically conductive ionomer. The ion exchange membrane may include at least two layers with substantially different chemical properties.
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公开(公告)号:US10005856B2
公开(公告)日:2018-06-26
申请号:US15430941
申请日:2017-02-13
申请人: FUJIFILM Corporation
IPC分类号: C08F22/38 , B01J39/20 , B01J47/12 , B01D61/46 , B01D71/40 , C07C309/15 , C07C309/51 , B01D53/22 , B01D61/00 , B01D61/02 , B01D61/42 , C07C303/32
CPC分类号: C08F22/38 , B01D53/228 , B01D61/002 , B01D61/025 , B01D61/422 , B01D61/46 , B01D71/40 , B01J39/20 , B01J47/12 , C07C303/32 , C07C309/15 , C07C309/51
摘要: Provided are a curable composition including an amide compound that is represented by Formula (1) below and of which a density of sulfonic acid is 3.9 milliequivalent/g or greater. m represents an integer of 1 or greater, n represents an integer of 2 or greater, L1 represents a m+1-valent linking group, and L2 represents an n-valent linking group. R1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and R2 represents —SO3−M+ or —SO3R3 (R3 represents an alkyl group or an aryl group). Here, in a case where there are plural R2's, not all of the R2's are —SO3R3. M+ represents a hydrogen ion, an inorganic ion, or an organic ion.
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公开(公告)号:US20180134554A1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-17
申请号:US15564395
申请日:2016-04-06
申请人: RASIRC, Inc.
IPC分类号: C01B15/013 , C01B15/017 , B01J39/18 , B01J47/02 , B01J47/12 , B01J49/53 , B01J3/00 , C08L81/08
CPC分类号: C01B15/0135 , B01J3/006 , B01J39/18 , B01J39/20 , B01J47/02 , B01J47/12 , B01J49/53 , C01B15/017 , C08L81/08
摘要: Compositions, methods, devices, and systems for purifying a source liquid from a replenishment stock solution that includes stabilizing agents, such as metal ions, prior to vaporization. Certain embodiments effect the purification with a solid perfluoronated ionomer, such as a perfluoronated ionomer membrane. Advantageously, source liquids purified in this manner provide feed stocks for production of ultra-pure gaseous reagents. As well, performance characteristics of membrane-based vaporizers relying on transport processes are improved.
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公开(公告)号:US20180117496A1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-03
申请号:US15788894
申请日:2017-10-20
发明人: Junko OHIRA
IPC分类号: B01D15/36 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04007 , B01D15/14 , B01J47/12
CPC分类号: B01D15/361 , B01D15/14 , B01D15/1885 , B01J47/024 , B01J47/12 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04044 , H01M8/04074 , H01M2250/20
摘要: An ion exchanger includes a housing, which includes an inlet and an outlet for a coolant and is open upwardly, and a cartridge mounted within the housing so as to be removable upwardly out of the housing. The cartridge includes a first case and a second case respectively located above and below the inlet and the outlet and capable of containing an ion exchange resin. The first case includes a first flow entrance, which is in fluid communication with the inlet of the housing, and a first flow exit, which is in fluid communication with the outlet of the housing. The second case includes a second flow entrance in fluid communication with the inlet of the housing and a second flow exit in fluid communication with the outlet of the housing.
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公开(公告)号:US20180057370A1
公开(公告)日:2018-03-01
申请号:US15805746
申请日:2017-11-07
发明人: Juchi Ray Lin
IPC分类号: C02F1/469 , C08J5/22 , B01D61/42 , B01J41/14 , B01J47/12 , B05D3/06 , C08F226/06 , B05D5/00 , C08F222/10 , C02F101/10 , C02F101/12 , C02F101/16 , C02F103/08 , C02F103/32 , C02F103/04
CPC分类号: C02F1/4693 , B01D61/422 , B01J41/14 , B01J47/12 , B05D3/067 , B05D3/068 , B05D5/00 , C02F1/4695 , C02F2101/101 , C02F2101/106 , C02F2101/108 , C02F2101/12 , C02F2101/163 , C02F2103/04 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2103/32 , C08F222/1006 , C08F226/06 , C08J5/2287 , C08J2323/06 , C08J2323/12 , C08J2327/06 , C08J2327/12 , C08J2327/18 , C08J2439/02 , H01M8/103 , H01M8/1058 , H01M8/1072 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02P70/56 , Y02W10/33 , Y02W10/37
摘要: Anion exchange membranes may include a polymeric microporous substrate and a cross-linked anion exchange polymeric layer on the substrate. Anion exchange membranes may have a resistivity of less than about 1.5 Ohm-cm2 and an apparent permselectivity of at least about 95%. The anion exchange membranes may be produced by a unique, two step process.
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