摘要:
The present invention provides a method of identifying a target for preparing an inhibitory chimeric antigen receptor (iCAR) or a protective chimeric antigen receptor (pCAR) capable of preventing or attenuating undesired activation of an effector immune cell. Also provided are a list of iCAR targets, as well as vectors and transduced effector immune cells comprising the nucleic acid molecule and methods for treatment of cancer comprising administering the transduced effector immune cells are further provided.
摘要:
A nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding an inhibitory chimeric antigen receptor (i CAR) capable of preventing or attenuating undesired activation of an effector immune cell, wherein the i CAR comprises an extracellular domain that specifically binds to a single allelic variant of a polymorphic cell surface epitope absent from mammalian tumor cells due to loss of heterozygosity (LOH) but present at least on all cells of related mammalian normal tissue; and an intracellular domain comprising at least one signal transduction element that inhibits an effector immune cell is provided. Vectors and transduced effector immune cells comprising the nucleic acid molecule and methods for treatment of cancer comprising administering the transduced effector immune cells are further provided.
摘要:
The invention provides microparticles or nanoparticles for treatment of tumors comprising: (i) a targeting agent to the tumor or the tumor environment; and (ii) at least one inducer that stimulates a desired immune response in the tumor environment, leading to tumor apoptosis, wherein components (i) and (ii) are non-covalently or covalently attached to the surface of said microparticles or nanoparticles. The targeting agent is an agent that recognizes and binds to an antigen, a receptor or other molecules found on the surface of tumor cells or in the tumor environment and are preferably antibodies.
摘要:
A single step pretreatment of wastewater or recreational water is provided comprising treatment with nanocomposites consisting of an anchoring particle such as a clay mineral and one or more polymers.
摘要:
Pharmaceutical or cosmetic compositions including cruciferous plant extract or isothiocyanates such as 4-methyl-thio-butyl-isothiocyanate which are useful for treating psoriasis are provided.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a composition for conferring to a subject, immunity against a gastrointestinal (GI) pathogen, particularly Salmonella. The composition of the invention comprises as an active ingredient at least one microorganism transformed with at least one vector comprising a nucleic acid sequence coding for an immunoglobulin-like polypeptide having specific binding affinity for said pathogen. The invention further relates to the single-chain variable fragment (ScFv) antibody molecule having affinity for Salmonella species, used by the invention and to methods for the treatment of infections of gastrointestinal enteropathogenic bacteria in a subject.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of identifying a target for preparing an inhibitory chimeric antigen receptor (iCAR) or a protective chimeric antigen receptor (pCAR) capable of preventing or attenuating undesired activation of an effector immune cell. Also provided are a list of iCAR targets, as well as vectors and transduced effector immune cells comprising the nucleic acid molecule and methods for treatment of cancer comprising administering the transduced effector immune cells are further provided.
摘要:
Nucleic acid molecules comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding an activating chimeric antigen receptor (aCARs) are provided, said aCARs comprising (i) an extracellular binding-domain specifically binding an antigen selected from an antigen of the commensal gut microflora and a self-cell surface antigen specific to the lamina propria (LP) or submucosa of the gastrointestinal tract; (ii) a transmembrane domain; (iii) an intracellular domain including at least one signal transduction element that activates and/or co-stimulates a T cell; and optionally (iv) a stalk region linking the extracellular domain and the transmembrane domain. Compositions and vectors comprising the nucleic acid molecules encoding the aCAR as well as methods for preparing regulatory T cells comprising the vectors and expressing the aCARs are further provided as are methods for treating or preventing a disease, disorder or condition manifested in excessive activity of the immune system in a subject, comprising administering to said subject the mammalian Treg expressing on its surface an aCAR. The regulatory T cells optionally express a membrane-bound homodimeric IL-10 conferring a stable Tr1 phenotype.
摘要:
A system for treatment of a polluted effluent includes an outer chamber and a computerized control system. The system is configured to treat an effluent/catalyst mixture that includes the polluted effluent in admixture with a purification slurry. The slurry includes particles of one or more catalysts and/or organoclays. The treatment of the effluent/catalyst mixture is carried out by contact between the particles of the catalysts and/or organoclays and the polluted effluent to mineralize or degrade pollutants in the polluted effluent.
摘要:
A nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding a homodimeric IL-10 linked to a transmembrane-intracellular stretch, optionally through a flexible hinge, is provided as well as a mammalian regulatory T cell (Treg) comprising and expressing the nucleic acid molecule and uses thereof.