摘要:
When the internal combustion engine is in an injection-free operating mode, a selected injector is open for injecting a small fuel amount, whereby at least one working cycle with injector control follows or precedes one cycle without control, a differential of two subsequent segment times of the cylinder associated with the selected injector or another variable, that reproduces a temporal crankshaft angle speed modification, is determined as a measurement value respectively for the cycle with and without control, and a relation is formed between the values of the cycles with or without control and used to correct the injection characteristic curve. The engine operates with active ignition and the value for the cycle with control is tested by taking into account ignition faults and the relation is only used to correct the curve if the value in the cycle with control significantly deviates from the one without control.
摘要:
In a method and device for characterising the return stroke of injectors, in particular piezo-injectors of an internal combustion engine provided with a common rail system, when the internal combustion engine is switched off, a constant pressure is dropped in the rail, thereby making it possible to measure the rail pressure and to adjust the injectors by corresponding power. The actuating power is increased until a discontinuity in a temporal progression of rail pressure occurs. The actuating energy applied for said state and a pressure available in the make it possible to measure the return stroke of corresponding injector.
摘要:
In a method of operating an internal combustion engine having at least two combustion chambers, each combustion chamber contributes torque to the total torque of the internal combustion engine, and the internal combustion engine is designed in such a way that a quantity of exhaust gas can be recycled into combustion chambers. The method has the steps: (a) detecting the torque contributions of at least two combustion chambers, then (b) changing the quantity of exhaust gas recycled into the combustion chambers, the torque contribution of which has been detected in step (a), then (c) detecting the torque contributions of at least two combustion chambers, the torque contribution of which has been detected in step (a), then (d) determining the change in the torque contributions as a result of the change in the quantity of recycled exhaust gas, and then (e) outputting a signal as a function of the change in the torque contributions.
摘要:
In a method and device for characterising the return stroke of injectors, in particular piezo-injectors of an internal combustion engine provided with a common rail system, when the internal combustion engine is switched off, a constant pressure is dropped in the rail, thereby making it possible to measure the rail pressure and to adjust the injectors by corresponding power. The actuating power is increased until a discontinuity in a temporal progression of rail pressure occurs. The actuating energy applied for the state and a pressure available in the make it possible to measure the return stroke of corresponding injector.
摘要:
In a method and a device for controlling the fuel pressure in the pressure accumulator of a common-rail injection system, the difference between the actual engine speed and a target engine speed is established, and an injection time is determined based on the determined difference. The fuel pressure is controlled according to the determined injection time.
摘要:
In a method for determining the rail pressure in a common rail system of an internal combustion engine, at least one measurement variable is determined which is a measure for the angular velocity of a crankshaft movement of the internal combustion engine, and the rail pressure is determined from said measurement variable or from a variable derived from the measurement variable. Furthermore disclosed are methods that are based thereon for controlling an injection quantity and for controlling a rail pressure, and a corresponding common rail injection system.
摘要:
A method for operating an internal combustion engine has the steps: (a) during an overrun phase of the internal combustion engine, activating an injector of a first combustion chamber for a predetermined activation time τinj with a predetermined activation voltage Ui=1, (b) measuring a torque variation, (c) determining, from the torque variation, a fuel quantity mi=1 of the fuel injected by the injector during the activation time τinj, (d) varying the activation voltage to a value Ui+1 which differs from Ui, (e) repeating steps (a) to (d) with further incrementation of i until i has reached a preset value N or the internal combustion engine is no longer in the overrun phase, and (f) determining an injector characteristic value of the injector of the first combustion chamber from the fuel quantities m1, m2, . . . , mN and the activation voltages U1, U2, . . . , UN.
摘要:
An electrically controllable electromechanical inlet valve (2a) which is closed in the currentless state and is held in the closed state by the force of a spring (2b), an outlet valve (5a), and a displacement element (6), the inlet valve is operated in a self-controlling operating mode after a start command is present. In the self-controlling operating mode, the rail pressure is built without knowledge of the phase position of the displacement element. During the self-controlling operating mode, the phase position of the displacement element is determined. After the phase position of the piston or displacement element is determined, the inlet valve is switched over to a non-self-controlling operating mode.
摘要:
In a method for determining the rail pressure in a common rail system of an internal combustion engine, at least one measurement variable is determined which is a measure for the angular velocity of a crankshaft movement of the internal combustion engine, and the rail pressure is determined from said measurement variable or from a variable derived from the measurement variable. Furthermore disclosed are methods that are based thereon for controlling an injection quantity and for controlling a rail pressure, and a corresponding common rail injection system.
摘要:
In a method for determining an uncontrolled acceleration of an internal combustion engine, a valve opening cross section is allocated to each load state of the internal combustion engine. In the event that a controller value is outside a limit range, an uncontrolled acceleration of the internal combustion engine is thereby detected.