摘要:
A cellulose acylate which is a polymer obtained by substituting cellulose with acyl groups in 2-, 3-, 6-positions. The total degree of acyl substitution in the 2- and 3-positions is regulated to from 1.70 to 1.90. The degree of 6-position acyl substitution is regulated to 0.88 or higher.
摘要:
In a cellulose acylate solution, cellulose acylate is dissolved in an essentially non-chlorinated solvent. The essentially non-chlorinated solvent is a mixture of a ketone having a solubility parameter of 19 to 21 and an ester having a solubility parameter of 19 to 21. The solution further contains a releasing agent.
摘要:
There is provided a polymer film including a polymer; and a high molecular weight plasticizer that has a number average molecular weight of 700 to 10,000 and has a repeating unit derived from a dicarboxylic acid and a diol, wherein the dicarboxylic acid for forming the high molecular weight plasticizer includes at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 2 to 20 carbon atoms and at least one aromatic dicarboxylic acid having 8 to 20 carbon atoms, and the diol includes at least one diol selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic diol having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkyl ether diol having 4 to 20 carbon atoms and an aromatic ring-containing diol having 6 to 20 carbon atoms.
摘要:
A plastic film comprising a multi-layer structure obtained by co-casting film formation or sequential-casting film formation of two or more layers of polyarylate having a glass transition temperature of 250° C. or higher and having a chemical structure represented by the following formula: wherein X represents a linking group having a naphthalene or biphenyl structure and A is represented by the following formula: wherein R1 and R2 represent an alkyl group or aryl group, j and k are an integer of from 0 to 4.
摘要:
There is provided a polymer film including a polymer; and a high molecular weight plasticizer that has a number average molecular weight of 700 to 10,000 and has a repeating unit derived from a dicarboxylic acid and a diol, wherein the dicarboxylic acid for forming the high molecular weight plasticizer includes at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 2 to 20 carbon atoms and at least one aromatic dicarboxylic acid having 8 to 20 carbon atoms, and the diol includes at least one diol selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic diol having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkyl ether diol having 4 to 20 carbon atoms and an aromatic ring-containing diol having 6 to 20 carbon atoms.
摘要:
A cellulose acylate film includes a cellulose acylate, a polymer obtained by polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer and an unreacted ethylenically unsaturated monomer in an amount of 1 mass % or less based on the cellulose acylate film.
摘要:
In heat developable photographic system of dry procedure, color images are formed by imagewise exposing and then heating a light-sensitive material comprising a support having provided thereon a light-sensitive layer containing silver halide, a binder, and a compound capable of producing or releasing, upon reduction of light-sensitive silver halide to silver at elevated temperatures, a mobile dye, as a direct or inverse function of the reduction reaction, allowing the produced or released mobile dye to migrate into a dye-fixing material having incorporated therein a hydrophilic thermal solvent and fixing the dye thereto, then separating the light-sensitive material from the dye-fixing material, with a fluorine-containing surfactant being incorporated in at least one of the uppermost layers on the contacting sides of the light-sensitive material and of the dye-fixing material. Adhesion and poor S/N ratio problems accompanied by the use of hydrophilic thermal solvents are improved by incorporating fluorine-containing surfactants into the aforesaid layers.
摘要:
A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material for photomechanical process is described, comprising a support, at least one photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer thereon, and at least one light-insensitive upper layer on the emulsion layer. At least one of the light-insensitive upper layers contains a compound having an electric charge and being substantially insoluble in water but soluble in a water-miscible organic solvent; a method for a reducing treatment is also described, which comprises bringing a silver image formed on the light-sensitive material into contact with a reducer through the light-insensitive upper layer containing the aforesaid compound.
摘要:
A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer, with the photographic light-sensitive material having a hydrophilic organic colloid layer containing a dispersion of a scarcely water-soluble photographic additive dissolved in an aromatic ester represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an acyloxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group or a halogen atom; R.sub.2 represents a cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group; m represents an integer of 0 to 5; n represents an integer of 1 to 6; and when m and n each represents an integer of 2 or more, the substituents represented by R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 can be the same or different.
摘要:
Silver halide photographic materials are disclosed, comprising a support having thereon at least one photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer, wherein at least one layer of said photographic material is formed by polymerizing a film which contains a compound represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X represents --CO--, --COO--, --OCO-- or an arylene group; L represents an alkylene group, an aralkylene group or an arylene group, any of which can optionally have substituents; Y represents --CO--, --SO.sub.2 -- or --NHCO--; m and p each independently represents 0 to 1, provided that when X is ##STR2## m is 1; Z represents --O--, --S-- or ##STR3## R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a halogen atom or a cyano group; R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represent lower alkylene groups; R.sub.5 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group, --CO--R.sub.9 or --SO.sub.2 R.sub.9, any of which, other than a hydrogen atom, can optionally have substituents; R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 represent hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups or alkenyl groups, any of which, other than hydrogen atoms, can optionally have substituents; R.sub.9 represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group or an aralkyl group, any of which can optionally have substituents; and a, b and c each independently represents an integer of value from 0 to 30, and a, b and c are not all equal to 0.