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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100318934A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：US12538995
申请日：2009-08-11
申请人： Terrence Lynn Blevins , Wilhelm K. Wojsznis , Mark Nixon , Christopher Worek , Randolf Reiss , Paul Richard Muston
发明人： Terrence Lynn Blevins , Wilhelm K. Wojsznis , Mark Nixon , Christopher Worek , Randolf Reiss , Paul Richard Muston
CPC分类号： G05B13/048 , G05B19/41875 , G05B2219/32187 , G05B2219/32194 , Y02P90/22
摘要： Example methods and apparatus to predict process quality in a process control system are disclosed. A disclosed example method includes receiving process control information relating to a process at a first time including a first value associated with a first measured variable and a second value associated with a second measured variable, determining if a variation based on the received process control information associated with the process exceeds a threshold, if the variation exceeds the threshold, calculating a first contribution value based on a contribution of the first measured variable to the variation and a second contribution value based on a contribution of the second measured variable to the variation, determining at least one corrective action based on the first contribution value, the second contribution value, the first value, or the second value, and calculating a predicted process quality based on the at least one corrective action at a time after the first time.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于预测过程控制系统中的过程质量的示例性方法和装置。 所公开的示例性方法包括接收与第一时间处理有关的过程控制信息，包括与第一测量变量相关联的第一值和与第二测量变量相关联的第二值，确定基于接收到的过程控制信息相关联的变化 如果所述过程超过阈值，则如果所述变化超过所述阈值，则基于所述第一测量变量对所述变化的贡献和基于所述第二测量变量对所述变化的贡献的第二贡献值来计算第一贡献值，确定 基于第一贡献值，第二贡献值，第一值或第二值的至少一个校正动作，以及基于在第一次之后的时间的至少一个校正动作来计算预测过程质量。
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2.发明申请METHODS AND APPARATUS TO STANDARDIZE DATA PROPERTIES IN A PROCESS CONTROL ENVIRONMENT 审中-公开在过程控制环境中标准化数据属性的方法和设备公开(公告)号：US20090089247A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US11864168
申请日：2007-09-28
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06Q10/00
摘要： Example methods and apparatus to standardize data properties in a process control environment are disclosed. A disclosed example method includes associating a function block with a primary key. The example method also includes associating at least one data property associated with the process control environment with the primary key and storing an instance of the at least one data property in a history database associated with the process control environment.
摘要翻译： 公开了在过程控制环境中标准化数据属性的示例方法和装置。 公开的示例性方法包括将功能块与主键相关联。 示例性方法还包括将与过程控制环境相关联的至少一个数据属性与主键相关联，并将至少一个数据属性的实例存储在与过程控制环境相关联的历史数据库中。
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3.发明授权Methods and apparatus to predict process quality in a process control system 有权在过程控制系统中预测过程质量的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08571696B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US12538995
申请日：2009-08-11
申请人： Terrence Lynn Blevins , Wilhelm K. Wojsznis , Mark Nixon , Paul Richard Muston , Christopher Worek , Randolf Reiss
发明人： Terrence Lynn Blevins , Wilhelm K. Wojsznis , Mark Nixon , Paul Richard Muston , Christopher Worek , Randolf Reiss
CPC分类号： G05B13/048 , G05B19/41875 , G05B2219/32187 , G05B2219/32194 , Y02P90/22
摘要： Example methods and apparatus to predict process quality in a process control system are disclosed. A disclosed example method includes receiving process control information relating to a process at a first time including a first value associated with a first measured variable and a second value associated with a second measured variable, determining if a variation based on the received process control information associated with the process exceeds a threshold, if the variation exceeds the threshold, calculating a first contribution value based on a contribution of the first measured variable to the variation and a second contribution value based on a contribution of the second measured variable to the variation, determining at least one corrective action based on the first contribution value, the second contribution value, the first value, or the second value, and calculating a predicted process quality based on the at least one corrective action at a time after the first time.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于预测过程控制系统中的过程质量的示例性方法和装置。 所公开的示例性方法包括接收与第一时间处理有关的过程控制信息，包括与第一测量变量相关联的第一值和与第二测量变量相关联的第二值，确定基于接收到的过程控制信息相关联的变化 如果所述过程超过阈值，则如果所述变化超过所述阈值，则基于所述第一测量变量对所述变化的贡献和基于所述第二测量变量对所述变化的贡献的第二贡献值来计算第一贡献值，确定 基于第一贡献值，第二贡献值，第一值或第二值的至少一个校正动作，以及基于在第一次之后的时间的至少一个校正动作来计算预测过程质量。
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公开(公告)号：US06633782B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：US09499445
申请日：2000-02-07
IPC分类号： G05B1101
CPC分类号： G05B23/0229 , G05B23/0283
摘要： A diagnostic system for use in a process control system collects and stores in a database information pertaining to the operation of the process control system, and that uses an expert engine to apply rules for analysis to the information in the database to determine solutions to problems. The database stores various types of information such as event and alarm data, notices of scheduled maintenance and changes to operating parameters, and historical data related to previous changes to the process control system that are relevant to determining both the source of the problems detected in the process control system and the steps necessary to either further analyze or correct the detected problems. The diagnostic system identifies the source of the problem and identifies and runs the appropriate analytical tools or takes remedial measures based on the rules for analysis for the expert engine.
摘要翻译： 在过程控制系统中使用的诊断系统收集并存储与过程控制系统的操作有关的数据库信息，并且使用专家引擎将分析规则应用于数据库中的信息以确定问题的解决方案。 数据库存储各种类型的信息，例如事件和报警数据，计划维护通知和操作参数的更改，以及与过程控制系统的先前更改相关的历史数据，这些数据与确定在 过程控制系统以及进一步分析或纠正检测到的问题所需的步骤。 诊断系统识别问题的根源，并根据专家引擎的分析规则识别并运行适当的分析工具或采取补救措施。
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公开(公告)号：US08892769B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-18
申请号：US13106464
申请日：2011-05-12
申请人： Wallace A. Pratt, Jr. , Mark J. Nixon , Eric D. Rotvold , Robin S. Pramanik , Tomas P. Lennvall , Yuri Zats , Terrence Lynn Blevins
发明人： Wallace A. Pratt, Jr. , Mark J. Nixon , Eric D. Rotvold , Robin S. Pramanik , Tomas P. Lennvall , Yuri Zats , Terrence Lynn Blevins
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , H04L12/721 , H04L12/707 , H04L12/66 , H04L12/717 , H04W40/22 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L12/66 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/34 , H04L45/42 , H04L45/44 , H04W40/22 , Y02D70/1222 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/22 , Y02D70/39
摘要： A method of routing a data packet between a first node and a second node on a communication network includes defining a first graph through the first node and the second node and zero or more intermediate nodes, associating several nodes which belong to the communication network with the first graph, associating a first unique graph identifier with the first graph and providing at least partial definitions of the first graph and the first unique identifier to at least some of the nodes associated with the first graph. The method then sends data packet with the graph identifier from the first node, and directs the data packet to the second node via the zero or more intermediate nodes using the graph identifier. This method may include forwarding the packet to a neighbor node of an intermediate node if the intermediate node and the neighbor node are nodes associated with the first graph and if the intermediate node and the neighbor node are connected by at least one direct communication connection.
摘要翻译： 在通信网络上的第一节点和第二节点之间路由数据分组的方法包括通过第一节点和第二节点以及零个或多个中间节点定义第一图，将属于通信网络的几个节点与 第一图，将第一唯一图标识符与第一图相关联，并且将第一图和第一唯一标识符的至少部分定义提供给与第一图相关联的至少一些节点。 然后，该方法从第一节点发送具有图形标识符的数据分组，并且使用图形标识符经由零个或多个中间节点将数据分组引导到第二节点。 如果中间节点和相邻节点是与第一图相关联的节点，以及中间节点和邻居节点是否通过至少一个直接通信连接连接，则该方法可以包括将分组转发到中间节点的邻居节点。
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公开(公告)号：US20090319060A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-24
申请号：US12489106
申请日：2009-06-22
CPC分类号： G05B13/042 , G05B11/42 , G05B17/02
摘要： An adaptive process controller performs continuously scheduled process model parameter interpolation to determine a particular set of process model parameters which are used to develop controller tuning parameters for controller tuning. More particularly, a state-based, adaptive PID controller described herein uses a new technique to determine an appropriate process model to be used to perform adaptive tuning over the various operating regions of the plant, and in particular, uses a process model parameter determination technique that enables continuously scheduled process model parameter update over the various plant operating regions or points. The use of this continuously scheduled process model parameter update method provides for smoother transitions between tuning parameters used in the PID controller during adaptive tuning procedures which are implemented based on changes in the operating region or the operating point of the process, thereby providing for better overall control.
摘要翻译： 自适应过程控制器执行连续调度的过程模型参数插值，以确定用于开发用于控制器调谐的控制器调整参数的特定过程模型参数集合。 更具体地，本文描述的基于状态的自适应PID控制器使用新技术来确定要用于在工厂的各种操作区域执行自适应调整的适当过程模型，并且特别地，使用过程模型参数确定技术 这可以在各种工厂操作区域或点上实现连续计划的过程模型参数更新。 这种连续计划的过程模型参数更新方法的使用提供了在基于操作区域或过程的操作点的变化实现的自适应调整过程期间在PID控制器中使用的调谐参数之间更平滑的转换，从而提供更好的总体 控制。
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公开(公告)号：US08280533B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12489106
申请日：2009-06-22
CPC分类号： G05B13/042 , G05B11/42 , G05B17/02
摘要： An adaptive process controller performs continuously scheduled process model parameter interpolation to determine a particular set of process model parameters which are used to develop controller tuning parameters for controller tuning. More particularly, a state-based, adaptive PID controller described herein uses a new technique to determine an appropriate process model to be used to perform adaptive tuning over the various operating regions of the plant, and in particular, uses a process model parameter determination technique that enables continuously scheduled process model parameter update over the various plant operating regions or points. The use of this continuously scheduled process model parameter update method provides for smoother transitions between tuning parameters used in the PID controller during adaptive tuning procedures which are implemented based on changes in the operating region or the operating point of the process, thereby providing for better overall control.
摘要翻译： 自适应过程控制器执行连续调度的过程模型参数插值，以确定用于开发用于控制器调谐的控制器调整参数的特定过程模型参数集合。 更具体地，本文描述的基于状态的自适应PID控制器使用新技术来确定要用于在工厂的各种操作区域执行自适应调整的适当过程模型，并且特别地，使用过程模型参数确定技术 这可以在各种工厂操作区域或点上实现连续计划的过程模型参数更新。 使用这种连续计划的过程模型参数更新方法提供了在基于操作区域或过程的操作点的变化实现的自适应调整过程期间在PID控制器中使用的调谐参数之间更平滑的转换，从而提供更好的整体 控制。
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8.发明授权Process plant monitoring based on multivariate statistical analysis and on-line process simulation 有权基于多变量统计分析和在线过程模拟的过程工厂监控公开(公告)号：US08135481B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-13
申请号：US12782565
申请日：2010-05-18
CPC分类号： G05B23/0254 , G05B17/02 , G05B19/0426 , G05B19/41885 , G05B23/0267 , G05B2219/23424 , G05B2219/25067 , G05B2219/25428 , G05B2219/31467 , G05B2219/31469 , G05B2219/31472 , G05B2219/31474 , G05B2219/32128 , G05B2219/32342 , G06F8/20 , G06F9/4488 , G06N5/04 , G06Q10/06 , G06Q50/04 , H04L67/12 , H04L67/16 , H04L67/28 , H04L67/289 , H04L67/36 , H04L2012/4026 , Y02P90/14 , Y02P90/26 , Y02P90/30 , Y02P90/86 , Y10S715/965
摘要： Disclosed are systems and methods for on-line monitoring of operation of a process in connection with process measurements indicative of the operation of the process. In some cases, the operation of the process is simulated to generate model data indicative of a simulated representation of the operation of the process and based on the process measurements. A multivariate statistical analysis of the operation of the process is implemented based on the model data and the process measurements. The output data from the multivariate statistical analysis may then be evaluated during the operation of the process to enable the on-line monitoring of the process involving, for instance, fault detection via classification analysis of the output data.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于在线监视与指示过程的操作的过程测量相关的过程的操作的系统和方法。 在一些情况下，模拟该过程的操作以产生指示过程的操作的模拟表示并基于过程测量的模型数据。 基于模型数据和过程测量，实现过程运行的多变量统计分析。 然后可以在该过程的操作期间评估来自多变量统计分析的输出数据，以使得能够通过对输出数据的分类分析涉及例如故障检测的过程进行在线监测。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08880203B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US12784689
申请日：2010-05-21
IPC分类号： G05B23/02
CPC分类号： G05B23/024
摘要： A batch modeling and analysis system uses a simple and computationally inexpensive technique to align data collected from an on-going, currently running or on-line batch process with a batch model formed for the batch process so as to enable the reliable determination of the current operational state of the on-line batch process with respect to the batch model. This data alignment technique enables further statistical processing techniques, such as projection to latent sources (PLS) and principle component analysis (PCA) techniques, to be applied to the on-line batch data to perform analyses on the quality of the currently running batch. These analyses, in turn, provide useful information to a user, such as a batch operator, that enables the user to determine the quality of the batch at the present time, based on the batch model, and the likelihood that the desired batch output quality metrics will be reached at the end of the batch run.
摘要翻译： 批量建模和分析系统使用简单且计算上便宜的技术来将从正在进行的，当前运行的或在线批处理过程收集的数据与为批处理形成的批处理模型进行对准，以便可靠地确定当前的 关于批量模型的在线批处理的操作状态。 该数据对准技术使得能够进一步统计处理技术，例如投影到潜在源（PLS）和主成分分析（PCA）技术，以应用于在线批量数据，以对当前运行的批次的质量进行分析。 这些分析又向诸如批量运算符的用户提供有用的信息，使得用户能够基于批次模型确定当前批次的质量，以及所需批次输出质量的可能性 在批量运行结束时将达到指标。
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公开(公告)号：US20110216656A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US13106464
申请日：2011-05-12
申请人： Wallace A. Pratt, JR. , Mark J. Nixon , Eric D. Rotvold , Robin S. Pramanik , Tomas P. Lennvall , Yuri Zats , Terrence Lynn Blevins
发明人： Wallace A. Pratt, JR. , Mark J. Nixon , Eric D. Rotvold , Robin S. Pramanik , Tomas P. Lennvall , Yuri Zats , Terrence Lynn Blevins
CPC分类号： H04L12/66 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/34 , H04L45/42 , H04L45/44 , H04W40/22 , Y02D70/1222 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/22 , Y02D70/39
摘要： A method of routing a data packet between a first node and a second node on a communication network includes defining a first graph through the first node and the second node and zero or more intermediate nodes, associating several nodes which belong to the communication network with the first graph, associating a first unique graph identifier with the first graph and providing at least partial definitions of the first graph and the first unique identifier to at least some of the nodes associated with the first graph. The method then sends data packet with the graph identifier from the first node, and directs the data packet to the second node via the zero or more intermediate nodes using the graph identifier. This method may include forwarding the packet to a neighbor node of an intermediate node if the intermediate node and the neighbor node are nodes associated with the first graph and if the intermediate node and the neighbor node are connected by at least one direct communication connection.
摘要翻译： 在通信网络上的第一节点和第二节点之间路由数据分组的方法包括通过第一节点和第二节点以及零个或多个中间节点定义第一图，将属于通信网络的几个节点与 第一图，将第一唯一图标识符与第一图相关联，并且将第一图和第一唯一标识符的至少部分定义提供给与第一图相关联的至少一些节点。 然后，该方法从第一节点发送具有图形标识符的数据分组，并且使用图形标识符经由零个或多个中间节点将数据分组引导到第二节点。 如果中间节点和相邻节点是与第一图相关联的节点，以及中间节点和邻居节点是否通过至少一个直接通信连接连接，则该方法可以包括将分组转发到中间节点的邻居节点。
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