摘要:
The present invention relates to a method comprising (A) reacting a β-keto ester with a 2-halo ester under basic conditions to obtain a 2-aceto-3-methyl-succinic acid ester; (B) reacting the resulting 2-aceto-3-methyl-succinic acid ester with methyl vinyl ketone under basic conditions, optionally followed by a decarboxylation reaction and hydrolysis, etc., to obtain an α-methyl-γ-keto acid; and (C) reducing the resulting α-methyl-γ-keto acid to obtain wine lactone or a stereoisomer thereof or a mixture thereof. Alternatively, the present invention relates to a method comprising step (A) as recited above; (B) reacting the resulting 2-aceto-3-methyl-succinic acid ester with methyl vinyl ketone under basic conditions, followed by decarboxylation reaction to obtain an α-methyl-γ-keto acid ester; and (E) reducing the resulting α-methyl-γ-keto acid ester in the presence of a ruthenium complex having a specific structure and in the presence of a hydrogen donor to obtain wine lactone or a stereoisomer thereof or a mixture thereof.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing an ether compound easily in a small number of steps at lower costs in high yields.The present invention relates to a method in which the ether compound represented by the general formula (1) is produced by reacting the specific carbonyl compound specified in the general formula (2) and the specific dialkoxy compound specified in the general formula (3) with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst and an acidic substance to perform hydrogenation.
摘要:
The present application provides a synthetic spilanthol flavor composition that includes (2E,6Z,8E)-N-(2-methylpropyl)-2,6,8-decatrienamide. The synthetic spilanthol composition can also contain, and at least one of (2E,6E,8E)-N-(2-methylpropyl)-2,6,8-decatrienamide and (2E,6Z,8Z)—N-(2-methylpropyl)-2,6,8-decatrienamide, the (N-(2-methylpropyl)-2,6,8-decatrienamide being present in amounts effective to impart a salivating or tingle effect while reducing the perception of off notes, as compared to the off-notes perceived upon consumption of natural spilanthol (e.g. spilanthol obtained from jambu oleoresin). Methods of increasing salivation and/or providing a tingling sensation upon consuming an orally consumable product that include adding to the product a synthetic spilanthol flavor composition are also provided. Synthetic spilanthol flavor compositions can be added to orally consumed products, such as, but not limited to, foods, beverages, pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, or therapeutic compositions, oral personal care products, gums (e.g. chewing gum or bubble gum), candy or lozenges.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for producing a nitrile represented by general formula (1) (in the formula, R denotes an optionally substituted alkyl group, alkenyl group, dienyl group, aralkyl group or aryl group having a total of 3-20 carbon atoms), and the method includes heating an aldoxime represented by general formula (2) (in the formula, R denotes the same groups as those mentioned above) at 80-250° C. in the presence of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt of phosphoric acid (catalyst A) and distilling off water generated as the reaction progresses to outside the reaction system.
摘要:
[Problem] The present invention provides: a composition for imparting a cooling sensation, which contains 3-menthoxy propanol; and a method for producing 3-menthoxy propanol with high selectivity and high yield using 3-menthoxy-1,2-epoxypropane as a starting material.[Solution] The present invention relates to: a method for producing 3-menthoxy propanol with high selectivity and high yield by performing catalytic hydrogenation of 3-menthoxy-1,2-epoxypropane in the presence of a heterogeneous metal catalyst such as a cobalt, a ruthenium catalyst or a nickel catalyst; and an excellent composition for imparting a cooling sensation, which contains a mixture of 3-menthoxy-1-propanol and 1-menthoxy-2-propanol.
摘要:
The present application provides a synthetic spilanthol flavor composition that includes (2E,6Z,8E)-N-(2-methylpropyl)-2,6,8-decatrienamide. The synthetic spilanthol composition can also contain, and at least one of (2E,6E,8E)-N-(2-methylpropyl)-2,6,8-decatrienamide and (2E,6Z,8Z)—N-(2-methylpropyl)-2,6,8-decatrienamide, the (N-(2-methylpropyl)-2,6,8-decatrienamide being present in amounts effective to impart a salivating or tingle effect while reducing the perception of off notes, as compared to the off-notes perceived upon consumption of natural spilanthol (e.g. spilanthol obtained from jambu oleoresin). Methods of increasing salivation and/or providing a tingling sensation upon consuming an orally consumable product that include adding to the product a synthetic spilanthol flavor composition are also provided. Synthetic spilanthol flavor compositions can be added to orally consumed products, such as, but not limited to, foods, beverages, pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, or therapeutic compositions, oral personal care products, gums (e.g. chewing gum or bubble gum), candy or lozenges.
摘要:
This TRPA1 activity inhibitor contains a compound represented by formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R5, R6, R7 and R8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or —O—R9—OH (in the formula, R9 represents an alkylene group optionally having a substituent group), provided that at least one group of R5, R6, R7 and R8 is —O—R9—OH.
摘要:
Provided is a method for producing an optically active ceramide by an N-acylation (amidation) reaction of an optically active aminodiol, wherein a crude ceramide produced therein is purified by an industrially advantageous process. Namely, provided is a method for producing a high-purity ceramide that has high diastereo purity with high yield. A high-purity ceramide is produced by: a step wherein a ceramide represented by general formula (1) is produced by reacting an aminodiol with an alkyl ester having 1-5 carbon atoms of an aliphatic carboxylic acid having 12-24 carbon atoms, said aliphatic carboxylic acid optionally having a hydroxyl group, in a hydrocarbon solvent having 5-10 carbon atoms; and a step wherein an alcohol having 1-3 carbon atoms is added into the reaction mixture obtained in the preceding step, thereby causing crystals to precipitate. (In the formula, R1 represents an alkyl group which has 13-17 carbon atoms and optionally has a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond; R2 represents an alkyl group which has 11-23 carbon atoms and optionally has a hydroxyl group; and * represents an optically active state.).
摘要:
Disclosed is a cooling component or sensate component which does not have undesirable stimulus feeling, bitterness and the like and is excellent in the persistence of refresh-feeling and cool-feeling, a sensate composition which comprises the same, and various products that comprise said sensate composition. Also disclosed is a cooling agent comprising (3S)-1-menthyl 3-hydroxybutyrate represented by the following formula (I)
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for producing a nitrile represented by general formula (1) (in the formula, R denotes an optionally substituted alkyl group, alkenyl group, dienyl group, aralkyl group or aryl group having a total of 3-20 carbon atoms), and the method includes heating an aldoxime represented by general formula (2) (in the formula, R denotes the same groups as those mentioned above) at 80-250° C. in the presence of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt of phosphoric acid (catalyst A) and distilling off water generated as the reaction progresses to outside the reaction system.