-
公开(公告)号：US4786401A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-22
申请号：US101092
申请日：1987-09-25
摘要： Hydrocarbon-containing liquid waste sludges from refinery waste streams can be disposed of by blending with the feedstock being passed to a fluid catalytic cracking unit. Preferably, the sludge is premixed with a hydrocarbon, such as a light oil, prior to mixing with the feed.
-
公开(公告)号：US4049734A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-20
申请号：US566149
申请日：1975-04-08
CPC分类号： C10L1/06 , C07C2/62 , Y02P20/125 , Y10S585/934 , Y10S585/943
摘要： An integrated process for converting coal to high octane gasoline by gasifying the coal in such manner as to form a gas comprising carbon oxides, hydrogen and methane; contacting this gas in one or a series of steps with one or a series of catalysts, respectively comprising a special high silica to alumina ratio zeolite; converting the carbon oxides and hydrogen by such contact to a product comprising water, high octane aromatic gasoline and light hydrocarbon gases; alkylating the C.sub.3 and C.sub.4 olefins with the isobutane in the light gases to produce alkylate gasoline; admixing the aromatic and alkylate gasolines; and subjecting the C.sub.2.sup.- portion of the product to catalytic methanation via a nickel catalyst to produce synthetic natural gas.
摘要翻译： 通过气化煤以形成包含碳氧化物，氢气和甲烷的气体的方式将煤转化为高辛烷值汽油的综合方法; 将该气体与一种或一系列催化剂在一个或一系列步骤中接触，分别包含特殊的高二氧化硅与氧化铝比的沸石; 通过这样的接触将碳氧化物和氢气转化为包含水，高辛烷值芳烃汽油和轻烃气体的产品; 在轻质气体中用异丁烷烷基化C3和C4烯烃以产生烷基化汽油; 混合芳族和烷基化汽油; 并使产物的C2部分经由镍催化剂进行催化甲烷化以产生合成天然气。
-
公开(公告)号：US3972958A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-03
申请号：US566153
申请日：1975-04-08
CPC分类号： C10G29/205 , C01B3/34 , C07C1/0485 , C07C2/62 , C07C29/1518 , C10G2/32 , C10J3/00 , C10K3/006 , C10L1/06 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/062 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1659 , Y02P20/125 , Y02P20/52 , Y10S585/905 , Y10S585/943
摘要： An integrated process for converting coal to high octane gasoline by gasifying the coal in such manner as to form a gas comprising carbon oxides, hydrogen and methane; contacting this gas in one or a series of steps with one or a series of catalysts, respectively comprising a special high silica to alumina ratio zeolite; converting the carbon oxides and hydrogen by such contact to a product comprising water, high octane aromatic gasoline and light hydrocarbon gases; alkylating the C.sub.3 and C.sub.4 olefins with the isobutane in the light gases to produce alkylate gasoline; admixing the aromatic and alkylate gasoline; and subjecting the C.sub.2 .sup.- portion of the product to steam reforming whereby additional synthesis gas to be admixed with the gas produced by coal gasification is formed.
摘要翻译： 通过气化煤以形成包含碳氧化物，氢气和甲烷的气体的方式将煤转化为高辛烷值汽油的综合方法; 将该气体与一种或一系列催化剂在一个或一系列步骤中接触，分别包含特殊的高二氧化硅与氧化铝比的沸石; 通过这样的接触将碳氧化物和氢气转化为包含水，高辛烷值芳烃汽油和轻烃气体的产品; 在轻质气体中用异丁烷烷基化C3和C4烯烃以产生烷基化汽油; 混合芳烃和烷基化汽油; 并使产物的C2 - 部分进行蒸汽重整，从而形成与煤气化产生的气体混合的其它合成气。
-
公开(公告)号：US4549396A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-29
申请号：US339962
申请日：1982-01-18
IPC分类号： F02B43/08
摘要： Utilizing air, rather than oxygen, to convert coal to synthesis gas containing very high proportions of inert nitrogen; subjecting this entire gas, possibly with intermediate cleanup, e.g., sulfur removal, to conversion over a special metal-zeolite catalyst to produce a product comprising C.sub.5 to C.sub.11 normally liquid hydrocarbons, a gas containing C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 hydrocarbons, carbon dioxide and large proportions of nitrogen, and an aqueous product comprising water; utilizing the gas product to run electric power generation equipment, such as a direct fired turbine, at base load levels; storing and accumulating the liquid product; and intermittently using the liquid product for electric power generation to meet higher than base loads, including peak load situations.
摘要翻译： 利用空气而不是氧将煤转化成含有非常高比例惰性氮的合成气; 对整个气体进行处理，可能进行中间清洗，例如除硫，通过特殊的金属 - 沸石催化剂进行转化，生产出包含C 1到C 11通常为液态烃的产物，含有C1至C4烃的气体，二氧化碳和大比例 氮气和包含水的含水产物; 利用气体产品以基本负载水平运行诸如直接燃烧的涡轮机的发电设备; 储存和积聚液体产品; 并间歇地使用液体产品进行发电，以满足高于基本负载，包括峰值负载情况。
-
5.发明授权Conversion of liquid alcohols and ethers with a fluid mass of ZSM-5 type catalyst 失效用ZSM-5型催化剂的液体物质转化液体醇和醚
公开(公告)号：US4138440A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-06
申请号：US497429
申请日：1974-08-14
CPC分类号： B01J8/1854 , C07C1/20 , B01J2208/0084 , C07C2529/40 , Y02P20/582 , Y02P20/584 , Y10S585/914
摘要： The conversion of alcohols and ethers to gasoline boiling constituents with HZSM-5 catalyst in a fluid catalyst system is arranged for reactant plug flow wherein the reaction temperature is controlled by the heat of vaporization of liquid reactant charged to the reactor. Vaporization of the reactant with recycled catalyst in acceptable ratios restricts reaction temperatures to within acceptable limits.
摘要翻译： 在流体催化剂体系中将醇和醚转化为汽油沸腾成分用HZSM-5催化剂排列用于反应物活塞流，其中反应温度由装入反应器的液体反应物的蒸发热控制。 反应物与可回收催化剂的蒸发可接受的比例将反应温度限制在可接受的限度内。
-
公开(公告)号：US4048250A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-13
申请号：US566168
申请日：1975-04-08
IPC分类号： C07C29/151 , C10G3/00 , C10L1/06 , C07C3/52 , C07C3/54
CPC分类号： C10L1/06 , C07C29/1518 , C10G3/45 , C10G3/47 , C10G3/49 , C10G2300/1022 , C10G2300/1025 , C10G2300/4018 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2300/807 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/28 , Y02P20/52 , Y02P30/20 , Y10S585/934 , Y10S585/943
摘要： Natural gas is steam reformed to a mixture of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and hydrogen which mixture is converted, over a methanol synthesis catalyst, to a mixture of methanol, carbon oxides and hydrogen which methanol is converted to C.sub.5.sup.+ hydrocarbon gasoline, light gas and water, the water is separated out and may be recycled as steam, the portion of the hydrocarbon fraction which comprises light olefins and isobutane is subjected to acid alkylation to product very high octane hydrocarbon gasoline which is admixed with the C.sub.5.sup.+ hydrocarbon gasoline from the methanol conversion. The light fuel gas (C.sub.1 to C.sub.2) produced in the methanol conversion is recycled to the steam reformer and the LPG (C.sub.3 + C.sub.4) produced therein is recovered and sold.
摘要翻译： 天然气是通过甲醇合成催化剂将混合物转化成一氧化碳，二氧化碳和氢气的混合物，转化为甲醇，碳氧化物和氢气的混合物，甲醇转化成C5 +烃汽油，轻质气体和水 ，水分离出来，可以作为蒸汽再循环，将含有轻质烯烃和异丁烷的烃馏分部分进行酸式烷基化，生成与甲醇转化成的C5 +烃汽油混合的高辛烷值汽油。 在甲醇转化中生产的轻质燃料气体（C1至C2）被再循环至蒸汽重整器，回收和销售其中生产的LPG（C3 + C4）。
-
公开(公告)号：US3960707A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-01
申请号：US529055
申请日：1974-12-03
CPC分类号： C10G11/187 , Y10S208/01
摘要： The specific disclosure is directed to a catalytic cracking model wherein the reactant and product species are lumped according to molecular type and boiling range. The specific invariant lumping scheme includes paraffins, naphthenes, aromatic rings, and aromatic substituent groups.
摘要翻译： 具体公开涉及一种催化裂解模型，其中反应物和产物物质根据分子类型和沸点范围集中。 具体的不变统计方案包括石蜡，环烷烃，芳香环和芳族取代基。
-
公开(公告)号：US4187548A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-05
申请号：US472525
申请日：1974-05-23
CPC分类号： C10G11/187
摘要： The specific disclosure is directed to a catalytic cracking model wherein the reactant and product species are lumped according to molecular type and boiling range. The specific invariant lumping scheme includes paraffins, naphthenes, aromatic rings, and aromatic substituent groups.
摘要翻译： 具体公开涉及一种催化裂解模型，其中反应物和产物物质根据分子类型和沸点范围集中。 具体的不变统计方案包括石蜡，环烷烃，芳香环和芳族取代基。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
8 条记录 (耗时 0.021 秒)
