Abstract:
There are disclosed: (1) a process for producing a catalyst for olefin polymerization, which comprises the step of contacting with one another: (i) a solid catalyst component containing at least titanium, magnesium and halogen atoms, (ii) an organoaluminum compound, and (iii) a compound selected from the group consisting of (a) an oxygen-containing compound having a structure wherein at least two hydrocarbyloxy groups are bound to the same carbon atom, and (b) a cyclic ketone compound, and (2) a process for producing an olefin polymer, which comprises the step of polymerizing an olefin in the presence of the above-mentioned catalyst.
Abstract:
There are provided an ethylene-propylene copolymer having the following structural characteristics, and a polypropylene resin composition comprising the above copolymer and polypropylene having a melting temperature of 160° C. or higher: (1) its propylene content is 20 to 60% by mol; (2) its product of a monomer reactivity ratio is less than 2.5; (3) its intrinsic viscosity is more than 1.0 dl/g; (4) its molecular weight distribution is more than 3; (5) its glass transition temperature is lower than −40° C.; (6) its heat of crystallization is less than 5.0 J/g; (7) in a temperature rising elution fractionation method, its elution amount is 60% by weight or more in a temperature range of lower than 10° C., its elution amount is 3% by weight or more in a temperature range of 10° C. to lower than 55° C., and its elution amount is 5% by weight or less in a temperature range of 83° C. or higher, provided that the total elution amount is 100% by weight; and (8) an intensity ratio of a racemic peak to a meso peak in an ethylene-propylene binding moiety in a 13C-NMR spectrum is 0.01 to 0.7.
Abstract:
There are provided; (i) a solid catalyst component obtained by contacting a trivalent titanium atom-containing solid catalyst component precursor (C) with a halogeno compound (A) of the 13 or 14 group of elements in the periodic table of the elements and an electron donor (B), or a solid catalyst component obtained by contacting an intermediate product with a titanium-halogen bond-carrying compound (D), the intermediate product being obtained by contacting the solid catalyst component precursor (C) with a halogeno compound (A′) of the 14 group of elements in the periodic table of the elements and the electron donor (B), or a solid catalyst component comprising a magnesium atom, a titanium atom, a halogen atom and an electron donor and having a relative surface area of not more than 30 m2/g, the catalyst component being superior in a particle form, and (ii) a catalyst comprising the solid catalyst component and an organoaluminum compound, the catalyst being high in polymerization activity.
Abstract:
This invention concerns a solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization and the process for obtaining the catalyst component having titanium, halogen, magnesium, an organic acid ester and a relative surface area of 0.1–15 m2/g as measured according to a BET method and wherein the organic acid ester is contained in the solid catalyst component in an amount of 11% by weight or more.
Abstract:
There are provided; (i) a solid catalyst component obtained by contacting a trivalent titanium atom-containing solid catalyst component precursor (C) with a halogeno compound (A) of the 13 (IIIa) or 14 (IVa) group of elements in the periodic table of the elements and an electron donor (B), or a solid catalyst component obtained by contacting an intermediate product with a titanium-halogen bond-carrying compound (D), the intermediate product being obtained by contacting the solid catalyst component precursor (C) with a halogeno compound (A′) of the 14 (IVa) group of elements in the periodic table of the elements and the electron donor (B), or a solid catalyst component comprising a magnesium atom, a titanium atom, a halogen atom and an electron donor and having a relative surface area of not more than 30 m2/g, the catalyst component being superior in a particle form, (ii) a catalyst comprising the solid catalyst component and an organoaluminum compound, the catalyst being high in polymerization activity, so that there is no need to remove a catalyst residue from a polymer obtained after the polymerization, and (iii) a process for producing an olefin polymer using the catalyst, the polymer produced being superior in powder properties and low in a content of lower molecular weight components.
Abstract:
There is provided a process for producing a catalyst for olefin polymerization, which comprises the step of contacting (1) an organ aluminum compound, (2) an external electron donor compound and (3) a solid catalyst component obtained by a process comprising the steps of; (i) reducing a titanium compound represented by the following formula [I] with an organomagnesium compound in the presence of a fine particle and an organosilicon compound having an Si—O bond to obtain a solid product, and (ii) contacting the solid product, a halogenocompound having halogenation ability and an internal electron donor compound to obtaining the solid catalyst component.
Abstract:
There are disclosed: (1) a process for producing a catalyst for ethylene polymerization, which comprises the step of contacting with one another: (i) a solid catalyst component containing at least titanium, magnesium and halogen atoms; (ii) an organoaluminum compound; and (iii) a heterocyclic compound; and (2) a process for producing an ethylene polymer, which comprises the step of polymerizing ethylene, or ethylene and at least one kind of an addition polymerizable comonomer other than ethylene, in the presence of the above-mentioned catalyst.
Abstract:
A planar lighting device in which workability of filling process of filler for heat radiation is improved and heat generated from a point-like light source is efficiently radiated so as to achieve higher brightness is provided.In a planar lighting device according to the present invention provided with a light guide plate and a point-like light source arranged on a side end face of the light guide plate, a radiator plate made of a bottom portion and a side wall is further provided, a circuit board on which the point-like light source is mounted is fixed along the side wall, and a recess portion holding a filler for heat radiation is formed at a position corresponding to the point-like light source in the side wall. By this arrangement, determination of an appropriate application amount of the filler for heat radiation and management and storage after application are facilitated and the workability of the filing process can be improved.
Abstract:
A producing method of a coated film is provided and includes: coating a coating solution that contains a light-transmitting resin and a solvent on a support and, subsequently applying first and second drying steps for drying a coated coating solution. The first drying step is carried out in a drying zone where the maximum wind speed on a surface of a coated layer is 1 m/sec or more, and the second drying step is carried out in a drying zone having a temperature of 50° C. or more higher than a temperature in a zone where the first drying step is carried out.
Abstract:
There are disclosed a process for producing a solid catalyst component and a catalyst for α-olefin polymerization, and a process for producing an α-olefin polymer, wherein the process for producing a solid catalyst component comprises the steps of: (1) reducing a specific titanium compound with an organomagnesium compound in the presence of an organosilicon compound having an Si—O bond (and an ester compound), thereby obtaining a solid product, and (2) contacting the solid product with a halogeno compound of the 14 group element, at least one member selected from the group consisting of an electron donor compound and an organic acid halide, and a compound having a Ti-halogen bond, thereby obtaining the solid catalyst component.