公开(公告)号：US5924334A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-20

申请号：US905962

申请日：1997-08-05

申请人： Seinosuke Hara ,  Akira Hidaka ,  Yoshihiko Yamada ,  Shinichi Takemura

发明人： Seinosuke Hara ,  Akira Hidaka ,  Yoshihiko Yamada ,  Shinichi Takemura

IPC分类号： F01L13/00

CPC分类号： F01L13/0021 ,  F01L13/0026 ,  Y10T74/2101 ,  Y10T74/2102

摘要： A device for moving a hollow cam relative to a driving shaft includes an intermediate member between a drive member fixed to the driving shaft and a driven member fixe to the hollow cam. A cam ring in the form of an eccentric cam is disposed between the driving shaft and the intermediate member to maintain eccentric rotation of the intermediate member relative to the driving shaft. A driver mechanism controls the angular position of the cam ring.

摘要翻译： 用于相对于驱动轴移动中空凸轮的装置包括在固定到驱动轴的驱动构件和固定到中空凸轮的从动构件之间的中间构件。 偏心凸轮形式的凸轮环设置在驱动轴和中间构件之间，以保持中间构件相对于驱动轴的偏心旋转。 驱动机构控制凸轮环的角度位置。

公开(公告)号：US5501186A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-26

申请号：US280874

申请日：1994-07-27

申请人： Seinosuke Hara ,  Akira Hidaka ,  Yoshihiko Yamada

发明人： Seinosuke Hara ,  Akira Hidaka ,  Yoshihiko Yamada

IPC分类号： F01L1/356 ,  F01L13/00

CPC分类号： F01L13/0021 ,  F01L1/185 ,  F01L1/356

摘要： An engine valve control mechanism is disclosed in which the eccentricity of an intermediate member can be varied by a pivotable support and a valve lift of a cylinder valve is varied in response to the varying eccentricity such that a reduced valve lift is produced during operation with the intermediate member held eccentric with a driving shaft which drives, via the intermediate member, a cam which actuates the valve.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种发动机气门控制机构，其中中间构件的偏心度可以通过可枢转支撑而改变，并且气缸阀的气门升程响应于变化的偏心度而变化，使得在操作期间产生减小的气门升程 中间构件与驱动轴保持偏心，该驱动轴经由中间构件驱动致动阀的凸轮。

公开(公告)号：US5365896A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-22

申请号：US077510

申请日：1993-06-17

申请人： Seinosuke Hara ,  Yoshihiko Yamada ,  Shoji Morita ,  Yukio Yamakawa ,  Akira Hidaka

发明人： Seinosuke Hara ,  Yoshihiko Yamada ,  Shoji Morita ,  Yukio Yamakawa ,  Akira Hidaka

IPC分类号： F01L1/356 ,  F02F7/00 ,  F01L1/34

CPC分类号： F01L1/356 ,  F02F7/006

摘要： A cam shaft assembly comprises a first coupling between a drive collar rotatable with a driving shaft and an annular disc at a first position spaced from the shaft axis, and a second coupling between the disc and said hollow cam at a second position angularly spaced from said first position with respect to the shaft axis. The first and second couplings are so spaced from the shaft axis that they are at varying distances from the axis of the disc during operation. Each of the first and second couplings has a movable connection with the disc to permit the variation in its distance from the axis of the disc. The disc is rotatably supported in a disc housing. A control rod is mounted for rotation and has an eccentric control cam which controls movement of the disc housing. A pivot shaft extends through the disc housing for allowing movement of the disc housing following the eccentric control cam in which said plurality of hollow cams are disposed.

摘要翻译： 凸轮轴组件包括在与轴轴线间隔开的第一位置处的与驱动轴可旋转的驱动轴环与在与轴轴线间隔开的第一位置处的环形盘之间的第一联接，以及在与所述第一位置成角度间隔开的第二位置处的盘和所述中空凸轮之间的第二联接 相对于轴的第一位置。 第一和第二联轴器与轴轴线间隔开，使得它们在操作期间距离盘的轴线不同。 第一和第二联接器中的每一个具有与盘的可移动连接，以允许其与盘的轴线的距离的变化。 盘被可旋转地支撑在盘壳体中。 控制杆安装成旋转，并具有控制盘壳体运动的偏心控制凸轮。 枢转轴延伸穿过盘壳体，以允许盘壳体跟随其中设置有多个中空凸轮的偏心控制凸轮运动。

公开(公告)号：US5709179A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-20

申请号：US751694

申请日：1996-11-18

申请人： Seinosuke Hara ,  Akira Hidaka

发明人： Seinosuke Hara ,  Akira Hidaka

IPC分类号： F01L13/00 ,  F01L1/356 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02D13/02 ,  F02D41/22

CPC分类号： F02D13/0234 ,  F01L1/356 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02B2275/18 ,  Y02T10/18

摘要： According to a control strategy, a cylinder valve control device is monitored and operation of the engine is modified. The cylinder valve control device includes a driving shaft driven by the engine to drive an intermediate member which in turn drives a cam arranged to open an engine intake valve, and a driver which is operative in response to a command to vary an amount of eccentricity of the intermediate member with respect to a shaft axis of the driving shaft. During one mode of engine operation, the intermediate member is supported in a support for rotation about an axis in eccentric condition with respect to the shaft axis to accelerate and decelerate the cam with respect to rotation of the driving shaft. During another mode of engine operation, the intermediate member is in concentric condition with respect to the shaft axis to provide a synchronous motion of the cam with rotation of the driving shaft. In response to the eccentricity of the intermediate member, the engine operation is modified.

摘要翻译： 根据控制策略，监控汽缸阀控制装置并修改发动机的运行。 气缸阀控制装置包括由发动机驱动的驱动轴，以驱动中间构件，中间构件又驱动布置成打开发动机进气门的凸轮;以及驾驶员，其响应于改变偏心量 中间构件相对于驱动轴的轴线。 在发动机运转的一种模式中，中间构件被支撑在相对于轴的偏心状态绕轴线旋转的支撑件中，以相对于驱动轴的旋转加速和减速凸轮。 在另一种发动机运转模式中，中间构件相对于轴线处于同心状态，以提供凸轮与驱动轴的旋转的同步运动。 响应于中间构件的偏心度，发动机操作被改变。

公开(公告)号：US20070277755A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-06

申请号：US11802889

申请日：2007-05-25

申请人： Makoto Nakamura ,  Seinosuke Hara ,  Akira Hidaka ,  Mikihiro Kajiura

发明人： Makoto Nakamura ,  Seinosuke Hara ,  Akira Hidaka ,  Mikihiro Kajiura

IPC分类号： F01L1/34

CPC分类号： F01L13/0015 ,  F01L1/34

摘要： A variable valve operating apparatus including a drive cam, a rocker cam swingably moveable about the swing axis so as to move an engine valve to open and closing positions, a motion transmission mechanism operative to convert a rotational motion of the drive cam to a swing motion of the rocker cam, and a control shaft operative to control an attitude of the motion transmission mechanism to vary a valve lift of the engine valve. A roller or a follower portion are disposed on one end portion of the motion transmission mechanism on a side of the drive cam and contacted with the drive cam. A biasing member is arranged to bias the roller onto the drive cam through a roller shaft or biases the follower portion onto the drive cam through a support for the biasing member.

摘要翻译： 一种可变气门操作装置，包括驱动凸轮，可围绕摆动轴线摆动移动以便将发动机气门移动到打开和关闭位置的摇摆凸轮;可操作地将驱动凸轮的旋转运动转换成摆动运动的运动传动机构 以及控制轴，其操作以控制运动传动机构的姿态以改变发动机气门的气门升程。 辊子或从动部分设置在运动传动机构的一个驱动凸轮一侧的一个端部上并与驱动凸轮接触。 偏置构件被布置成通过辊轴将辊偏压到驱动凸轮上，或者通过用于偏置构件的支撑件将从动部分偏压到驱动凸轮上。

公开(公告)号：US5592908A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-14

申请号：US313868

申请日：1994-09-28

申请人： Seinosuke Hara ,  Akira Hidaka

发明人： Seinosuke Hara ,  Akira Hidaka

IPC分类号： F01L13/00 ,  F01L1/356 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02D13/02 ,  F02D41/22

CPC分类号： F02D13/0234 ,  F01L1/356 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02B2275/18 ,  Y02T10/18

摘要： According to a control strategy, a cylinder valve control device is monitored and operation of the engine is modified. The cylinder valve control device includes a driving shaft driven by the engine to drive an intermediate member which in turn drives a cam arranged to open an engine intake valve, and a driver which is operative in response to a command to vary an amount of eccentricity of the intermediate member with respect to a shaft axis of the driving shaft. During one mode of engine operation, the intermediate member is supported in a support for rotation about an axis in eccentric condition with respect to the shaft axis to accelerate and decelerate the cam with respect to rotation of the driving shaft. During another mode of engine operation, the intermediate member is in concentric condition with respect to the shaft axis to provide a synchronous motion of the cam with rotation of the driving shaft. In response to the eccentricity of the intermediate member, the engine operation is modified.

摘要翻译： 根据控制策略，监控汽缸阀控制装置并修改发动机的运行。 气缸阀控制装置包括由发动机驱动的驱动轴，以驱动中间构件，中间构件又驱动布置成打开发动机进气门的凸轮;以及驾驶员，其响应于改变偏心量 中间构件相对于驱动轴的轴线。 在发动机运转的一种模式中，中间构件被支撑在相对于轴的偏心状态绕轴线旋转的支撑件中，以相对于驱动轴的旋转加速和减速凸轮。 在另一种发动机运转模式中，中间构件相对于轴线处于同心状态，以提供凸轮与驱动轴的旋转的同步运动。 响应于中间构件的偏心度，发动机操作被改变。

公开(公告)号：US5931129A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-03

申请号：US37708

申请日：1998-03-10

申请人： Tsuneyasu Nohara ,  Akira Hidaka ,  Yoshihiko Yamada

发明人： Tsuneyasu Nohara ,  Akira Hidaka ,  Yoshihiko Yamada

IPC分类号： F01L1/356 ,  F02B75/22 ,  F16D3/10 ,  F01L13/00

CPC分类号： F01L1/356 ,  F02B75/22 ,  F16D3/10 ,  F01L2800/00 ,  F02B2275/18

摘要： A valve-operating device for an internal combustion engine equipped with two cylinder banks each having a variable valve timing and working angle mechanism comprises a drive shaft, a cylindrical hollow camshaft fitted to an outer periphery of the drive shaft to be rotatable relatively about the drive shaft, a non-uniform velocity coupling including an annular disc disposed between the drive shaft and the camshaft for transmitting motion of rotation from the drive shaft to the camshaft, permitting a phase change of the camshaft relative to the drive shaft with non-uniform rotation during eccentric motion of the annular disc, and a control housing rotatably supporting the annular disc. Also provided is a decentering mechanism supporting the control housing rockably to produce the eccentric motion of the annular disc. A locus of eccentric motion of the center of the annular disc arranged in the left bank and a locus of eccentric motion of the center of the annular disc arranged in the right bank are essentially symmetrical with respect to the line perpendicular to a line segment between and including two central axes of said drive shafts of the two cylinder banks. A direction of eccentric motion of the center of the annular disc arranged in the right bank is opposite to a direction of eccentric motion of the center of the annular disc arranged in the left bank.

摘要翻译： 一种配备有两个气缸组的内燃机的阀操作装置，每个气缸组均具有可变气门正时和作用角机构，其包括一驱动轴，一圆柱形中空凸轮轴，该凸轮轴安装在该驱动轴的外围周围，以相对于该驱动 轴，非均匀速度联接，其包括设置在驱动轴和凸轮轴之间的环形盘，用于将驱动轴的旋转运动传递到凸轮轴，允许凸轮轴相对于驱动轴的相位不均匀旋转 在环形盘的偏心运动期间和可旋转地支撑环形盘的控制壳体。 还提供了一种偏心机构，其可摇摆地支撑控制壳体以产生环形盘的偏心运动。 布置在左岸的环形盘的中心的偏心运动轨迹和布置在右排中的环形盘的中心的偏心运动轨迹基本上对称于垂直于线段之间的线段 包括两个气缸组的所述驱动轴的两个中心轴。 配置在右排的环形盘的中心的偏心运动方向与布置在左岸的环形盘的中心的偏心运动方向相反。

公开(公告)号：US20080115752A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-22

申请号：US11979225

申请日：2007-10-31

申请人： Shinichi Ishii ,  Akira Hidaka ,  Keisuke Takeda

发明人： Shinichi Ishii ,  Akira Hidaka ,  Keisuke Takeda

IPC分类号： F01L1/44 ,  F01M1/12 ,  F01L1/14

CPC分类号： F01L1/143 ,  F01L1/16 ,  F01L13/0026 ,  F01L2001/0537 ,  F01L2013/0073 ,  F01L2810/02 ,  F01M9/104 ,  Y10T74/2107

摘要： An upper surface of a head part of a valve lifter has a predetermined turn back portion at which, with a valuable valve control device kept controlled to induce a maximum lift of an engine valve, a swing stroke of a rounded cam surface of a swing cam relative to the upper surface of the head part changes a traveling direction from a radially outward direction for opening the engine valve to a radially inward direction for closing the engine valve. An inlet end part of an oil hole formed in the head part is placed at a radially inside position of the upper surface other than a position where side edges of the rounded cam surface of the swing cam are in contact with the inlet end part of the oil hole when the rounded cam surface is placed in the vicinity of the turn back portion.

摘要翻译： 气门挺杆的头部的上表面具有预定的回转部分，在此处，有价值的阀控制装置保持控制以引起发动机气门的最大升程，摆动凸轮的圆形凸轮表面的摆动行程 相对于头部的上表面，从用于打开发动机气门的径向向外的方向将径向向内的行进方向改变为用于关闭发动机气门的径向向内的方向。 形成在头部中的油孔的入口端部位于上表面的径向内侧位置，而不是位于摆动凸轮的圆形凸轮表面的侧边缘与该凸轮的入口端部接触的位置 当圆形凸轮表面被放置在回转部分附近时的油孔。

公开(公告)号：US5636603A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-10

申请号：US621918

申请日：1996-03-26

申请人： Makoto Nakamura ,  Shinichi Takemura ,  Akira Hidaka

发明人： Makoto Nakamura ,  Shinichi Takemura ,  Akira Hidaka

IPC分类号： F01L1/356 ,  F01L1/46 ,  F01L3/24 ,  F01L13/00

CPC分类号： F01L1/46 ,  F01L1/356

摘要： In an apparatus for detecting a valve lifting characteristic of a cam shaft assembly for use in a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine with a cylinder head to control opening and closure of cylinder valves, a sensor which is so arranged and constructed as to detect the valve lifting characteristic of the cam shaft assembly is disposed on an end of at least one of either a first eccentric control cam or a second eccentric control cam, both of the first and second eccentric cams being rotatably coupled with an intermediate member supported by a support so as to vary an eccentricity of the intermediate member to a shaft axis of a driven shaft according to a rotation position of the first eccentric control cam, the first and second eccentric control cam, the intermediate member, the support, and the driven shaft constituting the cam shaft assembly. In an embodiment, a potentiometer is attached onto an end of a control rod integrally formed with the first eccentric control cam, the other end of the control rod being attached with a hydraulic actuator to rotate the control rod according to an engine driving condition.

摘要翻译： 在用于检测用于具有气缸盖的气缸盖的多气缸内燃机中用于控制气缸阀的打开和关闭的凸轮轴组件的气门提升特性的装置中，设置和构造为检测阀 凸轮轴组件的提升特性设置在第一偏心控制凸轮或第二偏心控制凸轮中的至少一个的端部上，第一偏心凸轮和第二偏心凸轮都与由支撑件支撑的中间构件可旋转地联接， 为了根据第一偏心控制凸轮的旋转位置来改变中间构件与从动轴的轴线的偏心率，第一和第二偏心控制凸轮，中间构件，支撑件和从动轴构成 凸轮轴总成。 在一个实施例中，电位器附接到与第一偏心控制凸轮一体形成的控制杆的端部上，控制杆的另一端附有液压致动器，以根据发动机驱动条件旋转控制杆。

公开(公告)号：US07827946B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-09

申请号：US11979225

申请日：2007-10-31

申请人： Shinichi Ishii ,  Akira Hidaka ,  Keisuke Takeda

发明人： Shinichi Ishii ,  Akira Hidaka ,  Keisuke Takeda

IPC分类号： F01L1/34

CPC分类号： F01L1/143 ,  F01L1/16 ,  F01L13/0026 ,  F01L2001/0537 ,  F01L2013/0073 ,  F01L2810/02 ,  F01M9/104 ,  Y10T74/2107

摘要： An upper surface of a head part of a valve lifter has a predetermined turn back portion at which, with a variable valve control device kept controlled to induce a maximum lift of an engine valve, a swing stroke of a rounded cam surface of a swing cam relative to the upper surface of the head part changes a traveling direction from a radially outward direction for opening the engine valve to a radially inward direction for closing the engine valve. An inlet end part of an oil hole formed in the head part is placed at a radially inside position of the upper surface other than a position where side edges of the rounded cam surface of the swing cam are in contact with the inlet end part of the oil hole when the rounded cam surface is placed in the vicinity of the turn back portion.

摘要翻译： 气门挺杆的头部的上表面具有预定的回转部分，在此可变阀控制装置被保持控制以引起发动机气门的最大升程的情况下，摆动凸轮的圆形凸轮表面的摆动行程 相对于头部的上表面，从用于打开发动机气门的径向向外的方向将径向向内的行进方向改变为用于关闭发动机气门的径向向内的方向。 形成在头部中的油孔的入口端部位于上表面的径向内侧位置，而不是位于摆动凸轮的圆形凸轮表面的侧边缘与该凸轮的入口端部接触的位置 当圆形凸轮表面被放置在回转部分附近时的油孔。