摘要:
Aqueous polymer dispersions obtainable by polymerizing free-radically polymerizable unsaturated monomers in aqueous phase in the presence of a saccharide or of mixtures of saccharides by the method of free-radical aqueous emulsion polymerization are useful textile auxiliaries for the easy-care finishing of textile fabrics.
摘要:
Essentially nitrate-free catalyst for the wash-and-wear finishing of textiles with formaldehyde-free crosslinkers, comprising magnesium, tetrafluoroborate, chloride and sulfate ions in the molar weight ratios of(a) Mg.sup.2+ : BF.sub.4.sup.- =1:0.1 to 1:4, (b) Mg.sup.2+ : Cl.sup.- =1:1.7 to 1:15 and (c) SO.sub.4.sup.2- : Cl.sup.- =1:0.2 to 1:4.
摘要:
Alkylene oxide derivatives based on tetrahydrofuran copolymers and having the formula R-X, wherein X consists essentially of a copolymer of tetrahydrofuran and a C.sub.2 to C.sub.3 alkylene oxide, R being the radical of a C.sub.8 to C.sub.22 alcohol or carboxylic acid or their oxyalkylation products with from 1 to 20 moles of said C.sub.2 to C.sub.3 alkylene oxide, the total amount of the alkylene oxide and tetrahydrofuran units in R-X being from 60 to 95% by weight and the molar ratio of the alkylene oxide units to tetrahydrofuran units being from 1:0.5 to 1:3. The new products R-X are useful as surfactants, textile auxiliaries and, in particular, emulsifiers in the one-bath finishing and pigment dyeing of textiles.
摘要:
A process for printing textile materials consisting of cellulosic fibers, or of blends of cellulosic fibers and synthetic fibers, using a print paste which contains a synthetic thickener and a disperse dye, with or without conventional assistants, and, per 1,000 parts by weight of print paste, from 40 to 250 parts by weight of an N-methylol compound or N-methylol-ether compound of urea, of a urea derivative or of a carbamic acid ester, the print being fixed at an elevated temperature. The resulting prints have exceptionally good washfastness.
摘要:
A textile treatment process comprises treating with (a) at least one alkali metal or ammonium salt of a copolymer, (b) at least one polysiloxane, (c) at least one solid material based on silicon dioxide, (d) and water.
摘要:
A chloride-free catalyst for wash-and-wear finishing textiles with formaldehyde-free crosslinking agents contains magnesium and fluoroborate ions in a ratio of from 1:0.1 to 1:4 and guarantees odorless results.
摘要:
Reaction products of compounds of the formula IRCONHC.sub.2 H.sub.4 OH Iwhere R is C.sub.12 -C.sub.20 -alkyl or -alkenyl, with 14 to 18 mol of ethylene oxide per mole of I, are useful as textile softeners.
摘要翻译:其中R为C 12 -C 20烷基或链烯基的式I RCONHC 2 H 4 OH I化合物与每摩尔I为14至18摩尔环氧乙烷的反应产物可用作纺织品软化剂。