Refractories and use thereof
    8.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10207955B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-19

    申请号:US15538409

    申请日:2015-12-10

    摘要: A refractory has the form of a dry, mineral batch of fire-resistant mineral materials combined in such a way that refractories which are long-term resistant to fayalite-containing slags, sulfidic melts (mattes), sulfates and non-ferrous metal melts and are used for refractory linings in industrial non-ferrous metal melting furnaces can be manufactured. The refractory at least contains: —at least one coarse-grained olivine raw material as the main component; —magnesia (MgO) meal; —at least one fire-resistant reagent which, during the melting process, acts (in situ) in a reducing manner on non-ferrous metal oxide melts and/or non-ferrous metal iron oxide melts and converts same into non-ferrous metal melts.

    Refractory batch and use thereof
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10093581B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-09

    申请号:US14392217

    申请日:2014-04-30

    摘要: A batch made of refractory mineral materials for lining of assemblies used for nonferrous metal melts, contains over 90% by weight of a mixture of the following constituents:—from 3 to 74% by weight of at least one coarse-grain raw olivine material with at least 70% by weight forsterite content and having grain sizes of 50% by weight over 0.1 mm—from 25 to 49% by weight of at least one ground magnesia with grain sizes of 50% by weight≤1 mm—from 0.9 to 14% by weight of at least one ground silicon carbide (SiC) with grain sizes of 50% by weight≤1 mm—from 0.1 to 10% by weight of at least one fine-particle dry pulverulent silica with particle sizes≤500 μm—from 0 to 4% by weight of at least one antioxidant known per se for refractory products—from 0 to 4% by weight of at least one additional granulated refractory raw material known per se, more particularly having grain sizes of 50% by weight, in particular of 80% by weight, preferably of 100% by weight over 0.1 mm—from 0 to 2% by weight of at least one additive known per se for the production of refractory products from batches—from 0 to 4% by weight of at least one additional substance known per se made of ground refractory materials and/or in the form of what is known as medium-grain-size material and/or of what is known as coarse-grain-size material—from 0 to 10% by weight of at least one binder known per se for refractory materials, e.g. in dry form or in ancillary packaging in liquid form.