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公开(公告)号:US20120255283A1
公开(公告)日:2012-10-11
申请号:US13527101
申请日:2012-06-19
申请人: Bernard Paul Gabriel Ghislain Marie Oger , Paul Richard Phillips , Martyn Vincent Twigg , Andrew Peter Walker
发明人: Bernard Paul Gabriel Ghislain Marie Oger , Paul Richard Phillips , Martyn Vincent Twigg , Andrew Peter Walker
CPC分类号: F01N3/0253 , B01D53/94 , B01D53/944 , B01D53/945 , B01D53/9454 , B01D2252/10 , B01D2255/102 , B01D2255/2092 , F01N3/0231 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0821 , F01N3/206 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0093 , F01N2510/06 , Y02T10/22
摘要: An apparatus comprising a compression ignition engine and an exhaust system therefor comprising at least one exhaust system component for treating exhaust gas and means for generating an exotherm for heating the at least one exhaust system component, which exotherm generating means consisting essentially of a catalyst and means for injecting hydrocarbon into exhaust gas for combustion on the catalyst, which catalyst consisting essentially of both a palladium (Pd) component and a platinum (Pt) component, and an optional support material, disposed on a substrate monolith.
摘要翻译: 一种包括压燃式发动机及其排气系统的装置,包括至少一个用于处理废气的排气系统部件和用于产生用于加热所述至少一个排气系统部件的放热的装置,所述放热产生装置基本上由催化剂和装置 用于将烃喷射到用于在催化剂上燃烧的废气中,该催化剂基本上由钯(Pd)组分和铂(Pt)组分两者组成,以及任选的载体材料,设置在基底整料上。
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公开(公告)号:US08006485B2
公开(公告)日:2011-08-30
申请号:US10527634
申请日:2003-09-15
IPC分类号: F01N3/00
CPC分类号: B01D53/945 , B01D53/9472 , B01D53/9495 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2255/9155 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/63 , B01J23/6562 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0821 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/206 , F01N3/2803 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2370/04 , F02B3/06 , F02D41/027 , Y02A50/2324 , Y02A50/2325 , Y02T10/22
摘要: A system including a compression ignition engine operable in a first, normal running mode and operable in a second mode to produce an exhaust gas having an increased level of carbon monoxide (CO) relative to the exhaust gas produced in the first mode. The system, when in use, can switch engine operation between the two modes, and the system includes an exhaust system. The exhaust system includes a supported palladium (Pd) catalyst associated with at least one base metal promoter and an optionally supported platinum (Pt) catalyst associated with and/or downstream of the Pd catalyst wherein CO is oxidised by the supported Pd catalyst during second mode operation.
摘要翻译: 一种包括可在第一正常运行模式中操作并且可在第二模式中操作以产生相对于在第一模式中产生的废气具有增加的一氧化碳水平(CO)的排气的压缩点火式发动机的系统。 该系统在使用中可以在两种模式之间切换发动机运行,并且系统包括排气系统。 排气系统包括与至少一种贱金属促进剂和与Pd催化剂相关的和/或下游的任选负载的铂(Pt)催化剂的负载钯(Pd)催化剂,其中CO在第二模式期间被负载的Pd催化剂氧化 操作。
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公开(公告)号:US07485270B2
公开(公告)日:2009-02-03
申请号:US10527633
申请日:2003-09-15
CPC分类号: B01D53/945 , B01D53/9472 , B01D53/9495 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2255/9155 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/63 , B01J23/6562 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0821 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/206 , F01N3/2803 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2370/04 , F02B3/06 , F02D41/027 , Y02A50/2324 , Y02A50/2325 , Y02T10/22
摘要: A process for treating exhaust gas from a compression ignition engine wherein substantially all fuel for combustion is injected into a combustion chamber prior to the start of combustion comprises contacting the exhaust gas with a catalyst comprising a supported palladium (Pd) catalyst.
摘要翻译: 一种用于处理来自压缩点火式发动机的废气的方法,其中基本上所有用于燃烧的燃料在燃烧开始之前都被注入到燃烧室中,包括使废气与包含负载的钯(Pd)催化剂的催化剂接触。
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公开(公告)号:US08925304B2
公开(公告)日:2015-01-06
申请号:US13527101
申请日:2012-06-19
申请人: Bernard Paul Gabriel Ghislain Marie Oger , Paul Richard Phillips , Martyn Vincent Twigg , Andrew Peter Walker
发明人: Bernard Paul Gabriel Ghislain Marie Oger , Paul Richard Phillips , Martyn Vincent Twigg , Andrew Peter Walker
CPC分类号: F01N3/0253 , B01D53/94 , B01D53/944 , B01D53/945 , B01D53/9454 , B01D2252/10 , B01D2255/102 , B01D2255/2092 , F01N3/0231 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0821 , F01N3/206 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0093 , F01N2510/06 , Y02T10/22
摘要: An apparatus comprising a compression ignition engine and an exhaust system therefor comprising at least one exhaust system component for treating exhaust gas and means for generating an exotherm for heating the at least one exhaust system component, which exotherm generating means consisting essentially of a catalyst and means for injecting hydrocarbon into exhaust gas for combustion on the catalyst, which catalyst consisting essentially of both a palladium (Pd) component and a platinum (Pt) component, and an optional support material, disposed on a substrate monolith.
摘要翻译: 一种包括压燃式发动机及其排气系统的装置,包括至少一个用于处理废气的排气系统部件和用于产生用于加热所述至少一个排气系统部件的放热的装置,所述放热产生装置基本上由催化剂和装置 用于将烃喷射到用于在催化剂上燃烧的废气中,该催化剂基本上由钯(Pd)组分和铂(Pt)组分两者组成,以及任选的载体材料,设置在基底整料上。
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公开(公告)号:US08327632B2
公开(公告)日:2012-12-11
申请号:US12280932
申请日:2007-02-13
IPC分类号: F01N9/00
CPC分类号: F01N3/035 , F01N3/0253 , F01N3/106 , F01N13/008 , F01N13/009 , F01N2340/00 , F01N2560/00 , F01N2560/022 , F01N2560/023 , F02D41/025 , F02D41/029 , F02D41/1444 , F02D2200/0804
摘要: An exhaust system which has a catalysed soot filter (CSF), a control unit, and a catalyzed sensor. The exhaust system, controllable by the control unit, can increase hydrocarbon (HC) and/or carbon monoxide (CO) content in an exhaust gas flowing into the CSF resulting in combustion of the HC and/or CO in the CSF, a temperature increase of the CSF, and combustion of particulate matter collected on the CSF. The catalyzed sensor is disposed between an engine manifold and the CSF, and combusts CO and/or HC in the exhaust gas and inputs the control unit with a datum correlating with an enthalpy of combustion of HC and/or CO in the exhaust gas, thereby controlling the content of the combustible HC and/or CO in the exhaust gas flowing into the CSF. The catalysed sensor is the only catalysed component in the exhaust system disposed between the engine and the CSF.
摘要翻译: 具有催化烟尘过滤器(CSF),控制单元和催化传感器的排气系统。 由控制单元控制的排气系统可以增加流入CSF中的排气中的碳氢化合物(HC)和/或一氧化碳(CO)含量,导致CSF中HC和/或CO的燃烧,温度升高 的CSF,以及在CSF上收集的颗粒物质的燃烧。 催化传感器设置在发动机歧管和CSF之间,并且在排气中燃烧CO和/或HC,并将控制单元输入与废气中HC和/或CO的燃烧焓相关的基准,由此 控制流入CSF的排气中的可燃HC和/或CO的含量。 催化传感器是布置在发动机和CSF之间的排气系统中唯一的催化组分。
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公开(公告)号:US08105560B2
公开(公告)日:2012-01-31
申请号:US12995307
申请日:2009-05-29
CPC分类号: F01N3/2066 , F01N3/0231 , F01N3/106 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2240/20 , F01N2240/25 , F01N2610/02 , Y02A50/2325 , Y02T10/24
摘要: A system for treating a gas stream containing nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulates flowing in the system comprises means for injecting a source of ammonia (NH3) or urea (CO(NH2)2) into a flowing exhaust gas upstream of a precious metal-free particulate trap, a selective catalytic reduction catalyst disposed downstream of the particulate trap and a source of ammonia or urea.
摘要翻译: 用于处理在系统中流动的含氮氧化物(NOx)和微粒的气流的系统包括将氨(NH 3)或尿素(CO(NH 2)2)源注入到贵金属 - 游离微粒捕集器,位于颗粒捕集器下游的选择性催化还原催化剂和氨或尿素源。
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公开(公告)号:US09169753B2
公开(公告)日:2015-10-27
申请号:US10547834
申请日:2004-03-05
CPC分类号: F01N3/035 , B01D53/9472 , B01D53/9495 , F01N3/0222 , F02D41/029
摘要: A diesel engine includes an exhaust system having a particulate filter made from a porous material having a mean pore diameter of from 5 μm to 40 μm, a porosity of at least 40% and a bulk volumetric heat capacity of at least 0.50 J cm−3 K−1 at 500° C. The filter includes a diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC) located in a first catalyst zone on the front end of the filter and at least one catalyst zone located downstream thereof, for oxidizing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and nitrogen monoxide. The engine includes engine management means, in use, to provide continuously or intermittently an exhaust gas having sufficient nitrogen oxides or hydrocarbon and/or an exhaust gas of sufficiently high temperature to combust particulate matter. The platinum group metal (PGM) loading in the first catalyst zone is greater than the total PGM loading in the at least one downstream catalyst zone.
摘要翻译: 柴油发动机包括排气系统,该排气系统具有由平均孔径为5μm至40μm的多孔材料制成的颗粒过滤器,至少40%的孔隙率和至少0.50J cm -3的体积体积热容量 K-1在500℃下。过滤器包括位于过滤器前端上的第一催化剂区域中的柴油氧化催化剂(DOC)和位于其下游的至少一个催化剂区域,用于氧化一氧化碳,烃和一氧化氮 。 发动机包括发动机管理装置,在使用中,连续地或间断地提供具有足够高的氮氧化物或烃和/或具有足够高温度的排气的废气来燃烧颗粒物质。 在第一催化剂区域中负载的铂族金属(PGM)大于在至少一个下游催化剂区域中的总PGM负载量。
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公开(公告)号:US08220251B2
公开(公告)日:2012-07-17
申请号:US11719912
申请日:2005-11-22
申请人: Bernard Paul Gabriel Ghislain Marie Oger , Paul Richard Phillips , Martyn Vincent Twigg , Andrew Peter Walker
发明人: Bernard Paul Gabriel Ghislain Marie Oger , Paul Richard Phillips , Martyn Vincent Twigg , Andrew Peter Walker
IPC分类号: F01N3/00
CPC分类号: F01N3/0253 , B01D53/94 , B01D53/944 , B01D53/945 , B01D53/9454 , B01D2252/10 , B01D2255/102 , B01D2255/2092 , F01N3/0231 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0821 , F01N3/206 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0093 , F01N2510/06 , Y02T10/22
摘要: An apparatus comprising a compression ignition engine and an exhaust system therefor comprising at least one exhaust system component for treating exhaust gas and means for generating an exotherm for heating the at least one exhaust system component, which exotherm generating means consisting essentially of a catalyst and means for injecting hydrocarbon into exhaust gas for combustion on the catalyst, which catalyst consisting essentially of both a palladium (Pd) component and a platinum (Pt) component, and an optional support material, disposed on a substrate monolith.
摘要翻译: 一种包括压燃式发动机及其排气系统的装置,包括至少一个用于处理废气的排气系统部件和用于产生用于加热所述至少一个排气系统部件的放热的装置,所述放热产生装置基本上由催化剂和装置 用于将烃喷射到用于在催化剂上燃烧的废气中,该催化剂基本上由钯(Pd)组分和铂(Pt)组分两者组成,以及任选的载体材料,设置在基底整料上。
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公开(公告)号:US20090071131A1
公开(公告)日:2009-03-19
申请号:US12280932
申请日:2007-02-13
IPC分类号: F01N9/00
CPC分类号: F01N3/035 , F01N3/0253 , F01N3/106 , F01N13/008 , F01N13/009 , F01N2340/00 , F01N2560/00 , F01N2560/022 , F01N2560/023 , F02D41/025 , F02D41/029 , F02D41/1444 , F02D2200/0804
摘要: An exhaust system comprises: (a) a catalysed soot filter (CSF); (b) a control unit; (c) means, controllable by the control unit, for increasing a content of combustible hydrocarbon (HC) and/or carbon monoxide (CO) in an exhaust gas flowing into the CSF thereby to combust the HC and/or CO in the CSF, to increase the temperature of the CSF and to combust particulate matter collected thereon; and (d) catalysed sensor means disposed between an engine manifold and the CSF for combusting CO and/or HC in exhaust gas flowing in the exhaust system and inputting the control unit with a datum correlating with an enthalpy of combustion of HC and/or CO in the exhaust gas, whereby the control unit, when in use, controls the combustible HC and/or CO introducing means in response to the datum input thereby to control the rate of contacting the CSF with combustible HC and/or CO.
摘要翻译: 排气系统包括:(a)催化烟灰过滤器(CSF); (b)控制单元; (c)由控制单元控制的用于增加流入CSF中的排气中的可燃烃(HC)和/或一氧化碳(CO)的含量的装置,从而燃烧CSF中的HC和/或CO, 以增加CSF的温度并燃烧在其上收集的颗粒物质; 和(d)设置在发动机歧管和CSF之间的催化传感器装置,用于在排气系统中流动的废气中燃烧CO和/或HC,并将控制单元输入与HC和/或CO的燃烧焓相关的基准 在排气中,由此控制单元在使用时响应于数据输入控制可燃HC和/或CO引入装置,从而控制CSF与可燃HC和/或CO接触的速率。
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公开(公告)号:US20080256935A1
公开(公告)日:2008-10-23
申请号:US11719912
申请日:2005-11-22
申请人: Bernard Paul Gabriel Ghislain Marie Oger , Paul Richard Phillips , Martyn Vincent Twigg , Andrew Peter Walker
发明人: Bernard Paul Gabriel Ghislain Marie Oger , Paul Richard Phillips , Martyn Vincent Twigg , Andrew Peter Walker
IPC分类号: F01N3/10
CPC分类号: F01N3/0253 , B01D53/94 , B01D53/944 , B01D53/945 , B01D53/9454 , B01D2252/10 , B01D2255/102 , B01D2255/2092 , F01N3/0231 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0821 , F01N3/206 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0093 , F01N2510/06 , Y02T10/22
摘要: An apparatus comprising a compression ignition engine and an exhaust system therefor comprising at least one exhaust system component for treating exhaust gas and means for generating an exotherm for heating the at least one exhaust system component, which exotherm generating means consisting essentially of a catalyst and means for injecting hydrocarbon into exhaust gas for combustion on the catalyst, which catalyst consisting essentially of both a palladium (Pd) component and a platinum (Pt) component, and an optional support material, disposed on a substrate monolith.
摘要翻译: 一种包括压燃式发动机及其排气系统的装置,包括至少一个用于处理废气的排气系统部件和用于产生用于加热所述至少一个排气系统部件的放热的装置,所述放热产生装置基本上由催化剂和装置 用于将烃喷射到用于在催化剂上燃烧的废气中,该催化剂基本上由钯(Pd)组分和铂(Pt)组分两者组成,以及任选的载体材料,设置在基底整料上。
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