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公开(公告)号：US5090909A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-25
申请号：US562442
申请日：1990-08-02
IPC分类号： G06T15/40
CPC分类号： G06T15/40
摘要： Sources of video signals representing an object (e.g. an aircraft), optionally movable, and a scene provide data stored in frame stores (b 1,5). Distance (optionally variable) from the observer of the object and near and far distances at transitions between features in the scene are stored respectively in frame store (4) and (7a, 7b). Within the boundaries of the object and in the neighborhood of the lines of transition, between features of the scene, quantities stored in object and scene stencil frame stores (3, 6) vary from 0 to 1. All frame stores are read simultaneously, driven by a microprocessor (2), the picture point scanning element sequentially. A comparator (11) compares distances, and the results of the comparison, together with the values stored in the stencil frame stores, determine the tone displayed at each element. Near features obscure distant ones, and sharp transitions are softened.
摘要翻译： 表示物体（例如飞行器）的视频信号的源（可选地可移动）和场景提供存储在帧存储中的数据（b 1,5）。 来自对象的观察者的距离（可选地，变量）和场景中的特征之间的过渡处的近距离和远距离分别存储在帧存储器（4）和（7a，7b）中。 在对象的边界内和在转换线附近，在场景特征之间，存储在对象和场景模板框架存储器（3,6）中的数量从0变化到1。所有帧存储器被同时读取，驱动 由微处理器（2）依次进行图像点扫描元件。 比较器（11）将距离和比较结果与存储在模板框架存储器中的值进行比较，确定在每个元件处显示的音调。 近距离的功能模糊不清，而锋利的过渡变软。
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公开(公告)号：US5404427A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-04
申请号：US996698
申请日：1992-12-24
CPC分类号： H04N9/74 , G06F3/04845 , H04N1/46
摘要： A system in which a characteristic of individual picture points is provided to an accuracy of m binary bits but conveyed by n bits, where n is less than m. The value of a lower order bit of the n bit signal is switched to cause said binary value to represent, for any one picture point, either a value above or a value below the original value. The new values are distributed without order among the picture points with a probability dependent upon the value of the (m-n) lowest order bits of the desired value.
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公开(公告)号：US5175807A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US715308
申请日：1991-06-07
CPC分类号： H04N9/74 , G06F3/04845 , H04N1/46
摘要： A system in which a characteristic of individual picture points is provided to an accuracy of m binary bits but conveyed by n bits, where n is less than m. The value of a lower order bit of the n bit signal is switched to cause said binary value to represent, for any one picture point, either a value above or a value below the original value. The new values are distributed without order among the picture points with a probability dependent upon the value of the (m-n) lowest order bits of the desired value.
摘要翻译： 将单个图像点的特性提供给m个二进制位的精度但由n位传送的系统，其中n小于m。 切换n位信号的较低位的值，以使所述二进制值在任何一个图像点处表示高于或低于原始值的值。 新值在图像点之间没有秩序地分布，其概率取决于期望值的（m-n）个最低位的值。
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公开(公告)号：US5479210A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US255260
申请日：1994-06-07
申请人： Robin A. Cawley , Alan L. Stapleton , Ian M. Brown
发明人： Robin A. Cawley , Alan L. Stapleton , Ian M. Brown
CPC分类号： H04N5/907 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/15 , H04N19/152 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/192 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/50
摘要： A video image processing system comprises an input cache store for temporarily storing input video data, compressors for compressing image data from the input store and an output store comprising multiple storage areas of known fixed size for storing respective files of compressed data from the compressors. The compressors are arranged to compress each image of the input video data to a given initial degree to produce respective data files. A processor compares the number of bytes in each data file with the known size of one storage area in the output store to determine whether the data file will occupy a predetermined proportion of said storage area. In the event that the data file will not occupy said predetermined portion of said storage area, the processor causes one of the compressors to effect one or more repeat compressions to a different degree in order to produce a data file of a size which will occupy said predetermined proportion of said storage. The system thereby optimises the compression of data and the utilisation of storage in the storing of the compressed data.
摘要翻译： 视频图像处理系统包括用于临时存储输入视频数据的输入高速缓存存储器，用于压缩来自输入存储器的图像数据的压缩器以及包括已知固定大小的多个存储区域的输出存储器，用于存储来自压缩器的压缩数据的相应文件。 压缩机被布置成将输入视频数据的每个图像压缩到给定的初始度，以产生相应的数据文件。 处理器将每个数据文件中的字节数与输出存储器中的一个存储区域的已知大小进行比较，以确定数据文件是否占据所述存储区域的预定比例。 在数据文件不占据所述存储区域的所述预定部分的情况下，处理器使压缩机之一对其进行一次或多次重复压缩，以产生将占据所述存储区域的尺寸的数据文件 所述存储器的预定比例。 因此，该系统优化数据的压缩和存储在压缩数据的存储中的利用。
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公开(公告)号：US5361334A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-01
申请号：US31930
申请日：1993-03-15
申请人： Robin A. Cawley
发明人： Robin A. Cawley
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F9/44 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/52 , G06F15/173 , G06F15/177 , G06F15/80 , G06F15/20
CPC分类号： G06F9/52 , G06F15/17368 , G06F9/4436 , G06F9/462
摘要： A data processing system having a plurality of processing units (C1, C2), a plurality of memory units (M1, M2) and a communication system providing communication between the processing units and the memory units. The processing units each have a plurality of register sets (R1, R2) allowing them to run a plurality of processes. When a process requires data from memory, which it receives over the communication system, its respective processing unit processes another of its processes until that requires data. Data is transmitted over the communication system, which may be configured as a grid, in the form of packets. The grid is configured from routing devices which include first-in-first-out devices for the buffering of packets. The system facilitates the construction of circuits integrated onto a singel wafter of semiconducting material. Furthermore the grid structure may also be employed as a local area network and computers having a similar architecture may be connected to the network providing a processing facility of considerable power.
摘要翻译： 一种具有多个处理单元（C1，C2），多个存储单元（M1，M2）和提供处理单元与存储单元之间的通信的通信系统的数据处理系统。 处理单元各自具有允许它们运行多个处理的多个寄存器组（R1，R2）。 当进程需要通过通信系统接收的来自存储器的数据时，其各自的处理单元处理另一个进程，直到需要数据。 通过通信系统传输数据，通信系统可以以数据包的形式配置为网格。 网格由包括用于缓冲分组的先进先出设备的路由设备配置。 该系统有助于整合到半导体材料的单一晶体上的电路的构建。 此外，网格结构也可以用作局域网，并且具有类似架构的计算机可以连接到提供相当大功率的处理设备的网络。
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公开(公告)号：US5142616A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-25
申请号：US576647
申请日：1990-08-31
CPC分类号： G06T11/001
摘要： An electronic graphic system is suitable for use in modifying data defining an initial high resolution image. In the system data relating to a user defined low resolution control image controls the combining of other image data with data defining a low resolution representation of the initial image. In this way the system produces data representing a low resolution combined image which is continously displayed on a display monitor. Once desired modifications have been achieved by the user to the image displayed on the display monitor, the low resolution control image data is converted into a high resolution representation. The high resolution control image is used to control the combining of the other image data with the initial high resolution image data to produce data defining a modified high resolution image. The other image data may be a user defined color or another image, for example.
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7.发明授权Video editing systems with allowable range for key signal set by detecting the range in a selected area 失效视频编辑系统，通过检测所选区域中的范围，可设置密钥信号的允许范围
公开(公告)号：US4667221A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-19
申请号：US752358
申请日：1985-07-05
申请人： Robin A. Cawley , Roderick J. Pratt
发明人： Robin A. Cawley , Roderick J. Pratt
CPC分类号： H04N9/75
摘要： A system for combining two or more video signal inputs using a chrome key like system. The keying is not done to one color, such as saturated blue, but to any color within a range. One of the video signal inputs (1) is frozen and appears as a still picture on a display (6). Graphic means (16) are used to define an area of the picture and the maximum and minimum values of the color components of the signals in that area are detected. Whenever a signal with components falling within the detected range is present in a switch (14) it operates to select a channel for output. This works to build up a composite picture.
摘要翻译： 用于使用类似系统的Chrome键组合两个或多个视频信号输入的系统。 对于一种颜色，例如饱和蓝色，但是范围内的任何颜色都不进行键控。 视频信号输入（1）中的一个被冻结并在显示器（6）上显示为静止图像。 图形装置（16）用于定义图像的区域，并且检测该区域中的信号的颜色分量的最大值和最小值。 每当具有落在检测范围内的分量的信号存在于开关（14）中时，它操作以选择用于输出的通道。 这有助于建立一个复合图片。
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8.发明授权Image processing system with improved color compensation when transferring between color formats 失效图像处理系统在颜色格式之间进行转换时具有改进的颜色补偿
公开(公告)号：US5568596A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-22
申请号：US201804
申请日：1994-02-25
申请人： Robin A. Cawley
发明人： Robin A. Cawley
CPC分类号： H04N9/67 , H04N1/6025 , H04N19/186
摘要： An image processing system (10, 20) comprises a framestore (11) or other source of image data in a first color format (RGB) and is arranged to convert the data into data representing at least one color separation. A color rotator 14, such as a color transform matrix, is provided for rotating on a pixel-by-pixel basis the first color format data (RGB) into data in a second color format (NPQ) selected such that one of the colors thereof corresponds to the color of the at least one color separation. A look-up table (15) determines from the most significant parts of the data from the rotator (14) a range of color values in the second color format which includes the value of the color separation pixel. An interpolator (16) receives data defining the range of values from the look-up table and in response to the least significant parts of the data from the color rotator (14) interpolates the data from the look-up table to determine the value of the color separation pixel.
摘要翻译： 图像处理系统（10,20）包括帧存储（11）或第一颜色格式（RGB）的其他图像数据源，并且被布置为将数据转换成表示至少一个颜色分离的数据。 提供了颜色转换器14，例如颜色变换矩阵，用于以逐个像素为基础将第一颜色格式数据（RGB）转换成选择的第二颜色格式（NPQ）的数据，使得其颜色之一 对应于至少一种颜色分离的颜色。 查找表（15）从旋转器（14）的数据的最重要部分确定包括颜色分离像素的值的第二颜色格式的颜色值的范围。 内插器（16）从查找表接收定义值的范围的数据，并响应来自颜色旋转器（14）的数据的最不重要的部分来内插来自查找表的数据，以确定 分色像素。
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公开(公告)号：US4774583A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-27
申请号：US698802
申请日：1985-02-06
IPC分类号： H04N5/272
CPC分类号： H04N5/272
摘要： A video signal processing system in which a number of video image signals are combined to provide an output which is such that where several objects of the input images overlay so they appear to be at different distances. Each input video signal is provided with a priority signal and a series of contests are held within the processor so that the final image consists of the two video signals with the highest priority. A key signal is provided for the video signal with the highest priority.
摘要翻译： 一种视频信号处理系统，其中多个视频图像信号被组合以提供输出，使得输入图像的多个对象重叠，使得它们看起来处于不同的距离。 每个输入视频信号被提供优先级信号，并且一系列比赛被保持在处理器内，使得最终图像由具有最高优先级的两个视频信号组成。 为具有最高优先级的视频信号提供了一个关键信号。
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公开(公告)号：US5103217A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US277235
申请日：1988-11-29
申请人： Robin A. Cawley
发明人： Robin A. Cawley
CPC分类号： G06T19/20 , G06T2219/2012 , G06T2219/2021
摘要： Electronic image processing for manipulating data representing a three dimensional object. The three dimensional object. The three dimensional position and color of surface elements of an object are stored wherein the data for each surface element represents characteristics of a finite elemental area of the surface or skin of an object. The data may be displayed in two dimensions to provide real time manipulation of the three dimensional data.
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