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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090151560A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12202969
申请日：2008-09-02
IPC分类号： B01D53/047 , C10J1/20
CPC分类号： B01D53/047 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2257/502 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2258/0208 , B01D2259/40052 , B01D2259/40062 , B01D2259/40064 , B01D2259/403 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0631 , Y02C10/08 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/152
摘要： Pressure swing adsorption (PSA) assemblies and hydrogen-producing fuel processing assemblies and/or fuel cell systems including the same. The PSA assemblies include, or are utilized with, combustion fuel stream supply systems that are adapted to regulate the flow of a byproduct stream from the PSA assembly for delivery to a heating assembly for use as a combustible fuel stream, such as to maintain at least a hydrogen-producing region of the fuel processing system at a hydrogen-producing temperature or range of temperatures. In some embodiments, the combustion fuel stream supply system is configured to ensure that the supply of combustible fuel from the PSA assembly to the heating assembly contains at least a sufficient fuel value, such as to maintain at least the hydrogen-producing region at or within a predetermined hydrogen-producing temperature or range of temperatures.
摘要翻译： 变压吸附（PSA）组件和制氢燃料处理组件和/或包括其的燃料电池系统。 PSA组件包括或用于燃烧燃料流供应系统，其适于调节来自PSA组件的副产物流的流动，用于输送到用作可燃燃料流的加热组件，例如至少保持 在生产氢气的温度或温度范围内的燃料处理系统的产氢区域。 在一些实施例中，燃烧燃料流供应系统被配置为确保从PSA组件到加热组件的可燃燃料的供应至少包含足够的燃料值，例如至少将产氢区域保持在或在其内 预定的产氢温度或温度范围。
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2.发明申请Systems and methods for supplying auxiliary fuel streams during intermittent byproduct discharge from pressure swing adsorption assemblies 有权在变压吸附组件的间歇性副产物排放过程中提供辅助燃料流的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20090151249A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12001838
申请日：2007-12-12
CPC分类号： B01D53/047 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2257/502 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/7022 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2259/40052 , B01D2259/403 , B01J2219/00006 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/56 , C01B7/20 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , H01M8/0662 , Y02C10/08 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/152
摘要： Combustion fuel stream supply systems for use with pressure swing adsorption (PSA) assemblies, and hydrogen-generation assemblies and/or fuel cell systems containing the same. The PSA assemblies are operated according to a PSA cycle to receive a mixed gas stream and, while producing a product hydrogen stream therefrom, intermittently discharge a byproduct stream. The byproduct stream, when available, may be delivered as a fuel stream to a heating assembly, which may heat the hydrogen-producing region that produces the mixed gas stream. A combustion fuel stream supply system selectively supplies an auxiliary fuel stream when a byproduct stream is not discharged or otherwise does not have a predetermined combustion fuel value sufficient, when combusted, to maintain the hydrogen-producing region within a desired temperature range. The one or more streams supplied to the heating assembly have a combined combustion fuel value at least as great as the predetermined threshold value.
摘要翻译： 用于变压吸附（PSA）组件的燃烧燃料流供应系统，以及含有该变压吸附（PSA）组件的氢发生组件和/或燃料电池系统。 PSA组件根据PSA循环操作以接收混合气流，并且在产生来自其的产物氢气流的同时，间歇地排出副产物流。 副产物流（如果可用）可以作为燃料流输送到加热组件，加热组件可以加热产生混合气流的产氢区域。 燃烧燃料流供应系统当副产物流未被排放时选择性地供应辅助燃料流，或者当其燃烧时不具有足够的预定燃烧燃料值，以将产氢区保持在期望的温度范围内。 提供给加热组件的一个或多个流具有至少与预定阈值一样大的组合燃烧燃料值。
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3.发明授权Systems and methods for supplying auxiliary fuel streams during intermittent byproduct discharge from pressure swing adsorption assemblies 有权在变压吸附组件的间歇性副产物排放过程中提供辅助燃料流的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US08617294B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US12941308
申请日：2010-11-08
IPC分类号： B01D53/02
CPC分类号： B01D53/047 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2257/502 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2258/0208 , B01D2259/40052 , B01D2259/40062 , B01D2259/40064 , B01D2259/403 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0631 , Y02C10/08 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/152
摘要： Pressure swing adsorption (PSA) assemblies and hydrogen-producing fuel processing assemblies and/or fuel cell systems including the same. The PSA assemblies include, or are utilized with, combustion fuel stream supply systems that are adapted to regulate the flow of a byproduct stream from the PSA assembly for delivery to a heating assembly for use as a combustible fuel stream, such as to maintain at least a hydrogen-producing region of the fuel processing system at a hydrogen-producing temperature or range of temperatures. In some embodiments, the combustion fuel stream supply system is configured to ensure that the supply of combustible fuel from the PSA assembly to the heating assembly contains at least a sufficient fuel value, such as to maintain at least the hydrogen-producing region at or within a predetermined hydrogen-producing temperature or range of temperatures.
摘要翻译： 变压吸附（PSA）组件和制氢燃料处理组件和/或包括其的燃料电池系统。 PSA组件包括或用于燃烧燃料流供应系统，其适于调节来自PSA组件的副产物流的流动，用于输送到用作可燃燃料流的加热组件，例如至少保持 在生产氢气的温度或温度范围内的燃料处理系统的产氢区域。 在一些实施例中，燃烧燃料流供应系统被配置为确保从PSA组件到加热组件的可燃燃料的供应至少包含足够的燃料值，例如至少将产氢区域保持在或在其内 预定的产氢温度或温度范围。
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4.发明授权Systems and methods for supplying auxiliary fuel streams during intermittent byproduct discharge from pressure swing adsorption assemblies 有权在变压吸附组件的间歇性副产物排放过程中提供辅助燃料流的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US07837765B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-23
申请号：US12202969
申请日：2008-09-02
IPC分类号： B01D53/02
CPC分类号： B01D53/047 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2257/502 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2258/0208 , B01D2259/40052 , B01D2259/40062 , B01D2259/40064 , B01D2259/403 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0631 , Y02C10/08 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/152
摘要： Pressure swing adsorption (PSA) assemblies and hydrogen-producing fuel processing assemblies and/or fuel cell systems including the same. The PSA assemblies include, or are utilized with, combustion fuel stream supply systems that are adapted to regulate the flow of a byproduct stream from the PSA assembly for delivery to a heating assembly for use as a combustible fuel stream, such as to maintain at least a hydrogen-producing region of the fuel processing system at a hydrogen-producing temperature or range of temperatures. In some embodiments, the combustion fuel stream supply system is configured to ensure that the supply of combustible fuel from the PSA assembly to the heating assembly contains at least a sufficient fuel value, such as to maintain at least the hydrogen-producing region at or within a predetermined hydrogen-producing temperature or range of temperatures.
摘要翻译： 变压吸附（PSA）组件和制氢燃料处理组件和/或包括其的燃料电池系统。 PSA组件包括或用于燃烧燃料流供应系统，其适于调节来自PSA组件的副产物流的流动，用于输送到用作可燃燃料流的加热组件，例如至少保持 在生产氢气的温度或温度范围内的燃料处理系统的产氢区域。 在一些实施例中，燃烧燃料流供应系统被配置为确保从PSA组件到加热组件的可燃燃料的供应至少包含足够的燃料值，例如至少将产氢区域保持在或在其内 预定的产氢温度或温度范围。
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5.发明授权Systems and methods for supplying auxiliary fuel streams during intermittent byproduct discharge from pressure swing adsorption assemblies 有权在变压吸附组件的间歇性副产物排放过程中提供辅助燃料流的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US08070841B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-06
申请号：US12001838
申请日：2007-12-12
IPC分类号： B01J7/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/047 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2257/502 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/7022 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2259/40052 , B01D2259/403 , B01J2219/00006 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/56 , C01B7/20 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , H01M8/0662 , Y02C10/08 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/152
摘要： Combustion fuel stream supply systems for use with pressure swing adsorption (PSA) assemblies, and hydrogen-generation assemblies and/or fuel cell systems containing the same. The PSA assemblies are operated according to a PSA cycle to receive a mixed gas stream and, while producing a product hydrogen stream therefrom, intermittently discharge a byproduct stream. The byproduct stream, when available, may be delivered as a fuel stream to a heating assembly, which may heat the hydrogen-producing region that produces the mixed gas stream. A combustion fuel stream supply system selectively supplies an auxiliary fuel stream when a byproduct stream is not discharged or otherwise does not have a predetermined combustion fuel value sufficient, when combusted, to maintain the hydrogen-producing region within a desired temperature range. The one or more streams supplied to the heating assembly have a combined combustion fuel value at least as great as the predetermined threshold value.
摘要翻译： 用于变压吸附（PSA）组件的燃烧燃料流供应系统，以及含有该变压吸附（PSA）组件的氢发生组件和/或燃料电池系统。 PSA组件根据PSA循环操作以接收混合气流，并且在产生来自其的产物氢气流的同时，间歇地排出副产物流。 副产物流（如果可用）可以作为燃料流输送到加热组件，加热组件可以加热产生混合气流的产氢区域。 燃烧燃料流供应系统当副产物流未被排放时选择性地供应辅助燃料流，或者当其燃烧时不具有足够的预定燃烧燃料值，以将产氢区保持在所需温度范围内。 提供给加热组件的一个或多个流具有至少与预定阈值一样大的组合燃烧燃料值。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110053006A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：US12941308
申请日：2010-11-08
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , B01J19/00 , B01D53/047
CPC分类号： B01D53/047 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2257/502 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2258/0208 , B01D2259/40052 , B01D2259/40062 , B01D2259/40064 , B01D2259/403 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0631 , Y02C10/08 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/152
摘要： Pressure swing adsorption (PSA) assemblies and hydrogen-producing fuel processing assemblies and/or fuel cell systems including the same. The PSA assemblies include, or are utilized with, combustion fuel stream supply systems that are adapted to regulate the flow of a byproduct stream from the PSA assembly for delivery to a heating assembly for use as a combustible fuel stream, such as to maintain at least a hydrogen-producing region of the fuel processing system at a hydrogen-producing temperature or range of temperatures. In some embodiments, the combustion fuel stream supply system is configured to ensure that the supply of combustible fuel from the PSA assembly to the heating assembly contains at least a sufficient fuel value, such as to maintain at least the hydrogen-producing region at or within a predetermined hydrogen-producing temperature or range of temperatures.
摘要翻译： 变压吸附（PSA）组件和制氢燃料处理组件和/或包括其的燃料电池系统。 PSA组件包括或用于燃烧燃料流供应系统，其适于调节来自PSA组件的副产物流的流动，用于输送到用作可燃燃料流的加热组件，例如至少保持 在生产氢气的温度或温度范围内的燃料处理系统的产氢区域。 在一些实施例中，燃烧燃料流供应系统被配置为确保从PSA组件到加热组件的可燃燃料的供应至少包含足够的燃料值，例如至少将产氢区域保持在或在其内 预定的产氢温度或温度范围。
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7.发明授权Systems and methods for regulating heating assembly operation through pressure swing adsorption purge control 有权通过变压吸附清洗控制来调节加热组件运行的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US07833326B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US12171098
申请日：2008-07-10
申请人： Travis A. Bizjak
发明人： Travis A. Bizjak
IPC分类号： B01D53/02
CPC分类号： C01B3/323 , B01D53/0438 , B01D53/0446 , B01D53/047 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2257/502 , B01D2258/0208 , B01D2259/40009 , B01D2259/40081 , B01D2259/403 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1695 , Y02P20/128
摘要： Pressure swing adsorption (PSA) assemblies with purge control systems, and hydrogen-generation assemblies and/or fuel cell systems containing the same. The PSA assemblies are operated according to a PSA cycle to produce a product hydrogen stream and a byproduct stream from a mixed gas stream. The byproduct stream may be delivered as a fuel stream to a heating assembly, which may heat the hydrogen-producing region that produces the mixed gas stream. The PSA assemblies may be adapted to regulate the flow of purge gas utilized therein, such as according to a predetermined, non-constant profile. In some embodiments, the flow of purge gas is regulated to maintain the flow rate and/or fuel value of the byproduct stream at or within a determined range of a threshold value, and/or to regulate the flow of purge gas to limit the concentration of carbon monoxide in a heated exhaust stream produced from the byproduct stream.
摘要翻译： 具有清除控制系统的变压吸附（PSA）组件，以及包含该组件的氢发生组件和/或燃料电池系统。 PSA组件根据PSA循环进行操作以产生来自混合气流的产物氢气流和副产物流。 副产物流可以作为燃料流输送到加热组件，加热组件可以加热产生混合气流的产氢区域。 PSA组件可以适于调节其中使用的吹扫气体的流量，例如根据预定的非恒定轮廓。 在一些实施例中，调节净化气体的流量以将副产物流的流速和/或燃料值保持在阈值的确定范围内或者在阈值的确定范围内，和/或调节净化气体的流量以限制浓度 的一氧化碳在由副产物流产生的加热废气流中。
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8.发明授权Systems and methods for regulating heating assembly operation through pressure swing adsorption purge control 有权通过变压吸附清洗控制来调节加热组件运行的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US07399342B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-15
申请号：US11058307
申请日：2005-02-14
申请人： Travis A. Bizjak
发明人： Travis A. Bizjak
IPC分类号： B01D53/02
CPC分类号： C01B3/323 , B01D53/0438 , B01D53/0446 , B01D53/047 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2257/502 , B01D2258/0208 , B01D2259/40009 , B01D2259/40081 , B01D2259/403 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1695 , Y02P20/128
摘要： Pressure swing adsorption (PSA) assemblies with purge control systems, and hydrogen-generation assemblies and/or fuel cell systems containing the same. The PSA assemblies are operated according to a PSA cycle to produce a product hydrogen stream and a byproduct stream from a mixed gas stream. The byproduct stream may be delivered as a fuel stream to a heating assembly, which may heat the hydrogen-producing region that produces the mixed gas stream. The PSA assemblies may be adapted to regulate the flow of purge gas utilized therein, such as according to a predetermined, non-constant profile. In some embodiments, the flow- of purge gas is regulated to maintain the flow rate and/or fuel value of the byproduct stream at or within a determined range of a threshold value, and/or to regulate the flow of purge gas to limit the concentration of carbon monoxide in a heated exhaust stream produced from the byproduct stream.
摘要翻译： 具有清除控制系统的变压吸附（PSA）组件，以及包含该组件的氢发生组件和/或燃料电池系统。 PSA组件根据PSA循环进行操作以产生来自混合气流的产物氢气流和副产物流。 副产物流可以作为燃料流输送到加热组件，加热组件可以加热产生混合气流的产氢区域。 PSA组件可以适于调节其中使用的吹扫气体的流量，例如根据预定的非恒定轮廓。 在一些实施方案中，调节净化气体的流量以将副产物流的流速和/或燃料值保持在阈值的确定范围内或者在阈值的确定范围内，和/或调节净化气体的流量以限制 由副产物流产生的加热废气流中的一氧化碳浓度。
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9.发明授权Systems and methods for regulating heating assembly operation through pressure swing adsorption purge control 有权通过变压吸附清洗控制来调节加热组件运行的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US08038771B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12903061
申请日：2010-10-12
申请人： Travis A. Bizjak
发明人： Travis A. Bizjak
IPC分类号： B01D53/02
CPC分类号： C01B3/323 , B01D53/0438 , B01D53/0446 , B01D53/047 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2257/502 , B01D2258/0208 , B01D2259/40009 , B01D2259/40081 , B01D2259/403 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1695 , Y02P20/128
摘要： Pressure swing adsorption (PSA) assemblies with purge control systems, and hydrogen-generation assemblies and/or fuel cell systems containing the same. The PSA assemblies are operated according to a PSA cycle to produce a product hydrogen stream and a byproduct stream from a mixed gas stream. The byproduct stream may be delivered as a fuel stream to a heating assembly, which may heat the hydrogen-producing region that produces the mixed gas stream. The PSA assemblies may be adapted to regulate the flow of purge gas utilized therein, such as according to a predetermined, non-constant profile. In some embodiments, the flow of purge gas is regulated to maintain the flow rate and/or fuel value of the byproduct stream at or within a determined range of a threshold value, and/or to regulate the flow of purge gas to limit the concentration of carbon monoxide in a heated exhaust stream produced from the byproduct stream.
摘要翻译： 具有清除控制系统的变压吸附（PSA）组件，以及包含该组件的氢发生组件和/或燃料电池系统。 PSA组件根据PSA循环进行操作以产生来自混合气流的产物氢气流和副产物流。 副产物流可以作为燃料流输送到加热组件，加热组件可以加热产生混合气流的产氢区域。 PSA组件可以适于调节其中使用的吹扫气体的流量，例如根据预定的非恒定轮廓。 在一些实施例中，调节净化气体的流量以将副产物流的流速和/或燃料值保持在阈值的确定范围内或者在阈值的确定范围内，和/或调节净化气体的流量以限制浓度 的一氧化碳在由副产物流产生的加热废气流中。
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10.发明申请SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REGULATING HEATING ASSEMBLY OPERATION THROUGH PRESSURE SWING ADSORPTION PURGE CONTROL 有权用于调节加热组件的系统和方法通过压力旋转吸附泵控制公开(公告)号：US20110023708A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12903061
申请日：2010-10-12
申请人： Travis A. Bizjak
发明人： Travis A. Bizjak
IPC分类号： B01D53/047
CPC分类号： C01B3/323 , B01D53/0438 , B01D53/0446 , B01D53/047 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2257/502 , B01D2258/0208 , B01D2259/40009 , B01D2259/40081 , B01D2259/403 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1695 , Y02P20/128
摘要： Pressure swing adsorption (PSA) assemblies with purge control systems, and hydrogen-generation assemblies and/or fuel cell systems containing the same. The PSA assemblies are operated according to a PSA cycle to produce a product hydrogen stream and a byproduct stream from a mixed gas stream. The byproduct stream may be delivered as a fuel stream to a heating assembly, which may heat the hydrogen-producing region that produces the mixed gas stream. The PSA assemblies may be adapted to regulate the flow of purge gas utilized therein, such as according to a predetermined, non-constant profile. In some embodiments, the flow of purge gas is regulated to maintain the flow rate and/or fuel value of the byproduct stream at or within a determined range of a threshold value, and/or to regulate the flow of purge gas to limit the concentration of carbon monoxide in a heated exhaust stream produced from the byproduct stream.
摘要翻译： 具有清除控制系统的变压吸附（PSA）组件，以及包含该组件的氢发生组件和/或燃料电池系统。 PSA组件根据PSA循环进行操作以产生来自混合气流的产物氢气流和副产物流。 副产物流可以作为燃料流输送到加热组件，加热组件可以加热产生混合气流的产氢区域。 PSA组件可以适于调节其中使用的吹扫气体的流量，例如根据预定的非恒定轮廓。 在一些实施例中，调节净化气体的流量以将副产物流的流速和/或燃料值保持在阈值的确定范围内或者在阈值的确定范围内，和/或调节净化气体的流量以限制浓度 的一氧化碳在由副产物流产生的加热废气流中。
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