Abstract:
An electrode unit of the invention includes: an electrode including one end and another end, the other end including a free end; and an electrode supporting portion that supports the one end of the electrode. The electrode is disposed in a second plane that is different from a first plane in which the electrode supporting portion is moved to advance or withdraw when the electrode supporting portion is moved to advance or withdraw in a direction along a longitudinal axis of the electrode supporting portion, and the electrode is supported by the electrode supporting portion via a flexed portion projecting from the first plane to the second plane.
Abstract:
An electrode unit which performs treatment on tissue in a subject by using a high frequency current under observation with an endoscope includes: two electrode support members disposed in a separated manner in a direction along a predetermined axis; a base part extending along an axis intersecting with the predetermined axis, and having a distal end coupled with proximal ends of the two electrode support members; and an electrode having both ends supported by the two electrode support members, wherein the electrode includes an exposed portion in a region which overlaps with at least one of the two electrode support members when viewed from a second direction which is opposite to a first direction in which the two electrode support members are pushed against the subject during use of the electrode unit, the exposed portion being exposed only in the second direction.
Abstract:
An electrode unit comprises: an electrode supporting member provided with a pair of distal end rigid members surfaces of which are covered by an electrically insulating material; a treatment electrode configured with electrode bodies arranged in respective distal end portions of the pair of distal end rigid members and protruding downward respectively from the pair of distal end rigid members, and a spanning portion that spans respective lower end portions of the electrode bodies; and a detection sensor arranged on respective proximal end sides of the pair of distal end rigid members and configured to detect a contact state between the pair of distal end rigid members and tissue.
Abstract:
An endoscope system includes a portion configured to acquire a position of an objective optical system provided in an insertion portion of an endoscope; a portion configured to position the position of the objective optical system on three-dimensional image information about a subject; a portion configured to generate angle-of-view display information related to a picked-up image picked up by an image pickup system including the objective optical system; an instruction portion configured to output an instruction signal; and an image processing portion configured to create an overlapped image obtained by overlapping the angle-of-view display information at a position on the three-dimensional image information corresponding to the position of the objective optical system at a time point of inputting the instruction signal.
Abstract:
A position detecting apparatus for a medical device includes a transmission unit configured to transmit a magnetic field in each of a plurality of frame periods. A reception unit detects the magnetic field transmitted from the transmission unit and output a detection signal corresponding to a position of the transmission unit. A signal control unit causes the transmission unit to transmit the magnetic field by a multiplexed signal including at least two or more different frequencies in a certain frame period among the frame periods, and causes the transmission unit to transmit the magnetic field by the multiplexed signal in the frame periods other than the certain frame period when the detection signal output from the reception unit has changed to a certain threshold or higher.
Abstract:
A perfusion device includes an insertion section of an endoscope configured to be insertable inside a subject and including a treatment instrument insertion conduit disposed along a longitudinal axis, and a liquid feeding tube configured to be insertable in the treatment instrument insertion conduit and including an opening at a distal end part, where, in a state where the opening protrudes from a distal end of the treatment instrument insertion conduit, feeding of normal saline can be performed through the opening of the liquid feeding tube and suction of normal saline can be performed through a gap between an outer circumferential surface of the liquid feeding tube and an inner circumferential surface of the treatment instrument insertion conduit, and a flow path for the liquid communicating with the opening of the tube is formed bent along the outer circumferential surface of the tube.
Abstract:
An electrode unit configured to resect or coagulate tissue inside a subject by using a high-frequency current, including: an electrode supporting portion provided with a pair of distal end rigid portions surfaces of which are covered by an electrically insulating material, and an elastic region portion having lower bending rigidity than bending rigidity of each of the pair of distal end rigid portions, the elastic region portion being provided on a proximal end side of each of the pair of distal end rigid portions; and an electrode configured with electrode bodies respectively protruding downward from the pair of distal end rigid portions and an installation portion that installs respective lower ends of the electrode bodies.
Abstract:
An endoscope includes an insertion portion including a first conduit for delivering a fluid, and a second conduit for suctioning a fluid. A distal end opening of the second conduit may have an opening area larger than an opening area of a distal end opening of the first conduit, and in the second conduit, an inside diameter on a distal end side may be smaller than an inside diameter on a proximal end side. In a calculus collecting method, fluid can be delivered into the subject from the first conduit, and fluid can be suctioned into the second conduit. Intermittently, fluid delivery from the first conduit may be stopped so that fluid can be delivered through the second conduit.
Abstract:
A medical instrument includes an insertion portion, first transmitting coils, second transmitting coils, a signal control unit, a position detection unit, a memory, and a position estimating unit. The signal control unit controls the first transmitting coils to transmit magnetic fields during a first predetermined period and controls the second transmitting coils to transmit magnetic fields during a second predetermined period. The position detection unit detects positions of the first transmitting coils during the first predetermined period and detects positions of the second transmitting coils during the second predetermined period. The memory stores the positions of the first transmitting coils. The position estimating unit estimates a shape of the insertion portion based on the positions of the second transmitting coils and the positions of the first transmitting coils stored in the memory.
Abstract:
A treatment tool includes: a tubular portion including a tubular portion main body having a long tubular shape and an opening section provided in the tubular portion main body, the tubular portion being configured to suck a tissue piece from the opening section; a blade portion provided in a part of an opening edge in the opening section; and a non-blade portion provided in at least a part other than a region where the blade portion is provided in the opening edge, the non-blade portion being configured to slide the tissue piece. The blade portion includes an edge having a smallest sectional area in a cross section of the blade portion taken along a plane including a central axis of the tubular portion main body, and only the edge is located on an imaginary plane obtained by extending an opening surface of the opening section.