公开(公告)号：US4492435A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-08

申请号：US394604

申请日：1982-07-02

申请人： Martin E. Banton ,  Pierre A. Lavallee ,  Mehdi N. Araghi ,  Joseph J. Daniele ,  Kwok L. Yip

发明人： Martin E. Banton ,  Pierre A. Lavallee ,  Mehdi N. Araghi ,  Joseph J. Daniele ,  Kwok L. Yip

IPC分类号： G02B26/08 ,  G06K15/12 ,  H04N1/036 ,  G02F1/29

CPC分类号： G02B26/0816 ,  G06K15/1257 ,  H04N1/036

摘要： A full width opto-mechanical modulator comprised of a silicon chip have dual rows or arrays of flexible finger-like reflectors disposed thereon in staggered facing relationship to one another. The reflectors, the surface of which is highly reflective, bend in response to the application of a predetermined potential. The modulator is placed in the path of a beam of high intensity light, and potentials applied to selected reflectors in accordance with an image signal input cause the modulator to reflect light striking the individual reflectors in either an exposure path or against a beam stop.

摘要翻译： 由硅芯片组成的全宽光学机械调制器具有彼此交错布置的彼此相对设置的双行或阵列的柔性指状反射器。 反射器的表面高度反射，响应于预定电位的应用而弯曲。 调制器被放置在高强度光束的路径中，并且根据图像信号输入施加到所选择的反射器的电位导致调制器反射在曝光路径中或针对光束停止的各个反射器的光。

公开(公告)号：US4639073A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-27

申请号：US590922

申请日：1984-03-19

申请人： Kwok-leung Yip ,  Mehdi N. Araghi ,  Joseph J. Daniele ,  Martin E. Banton ,  Charles J. Kramer ,  Joachim A. Ritter

发明人： Kwok-leung Yip ,  Mehdi N. Araghi ,  Joseph J. Daniele ,  Martin E. Banton ,  Charles J. Kramer ,  Joachim A. Ritter

IPC分类号： B41J2/44 ,  G02B26/12 ,  G02F1/315 ,  G03G15/04 ,  G06K15/12 ,  H04N1/036 ,  H04N1/113 ,  H04N1/23 ,  G02B26/10 ,  H04N1/04

CPC分类号： G06K15/1219 ,  G02B26/127 ,  G02F1/315 ,  H04N1/036

摘要： A raster output scanner having a recording member, a laser, a total internal reflection type modulator having an array of independently addressable electrodes, optical means cooperable with the laser to provide a sheetlike beam of high intensity radiation at the modulator, the array of electrodes being pulsed in succession with each image pixel to provide wave after wave of imaging or non-imaging beams, a scanning polygon for scanning the imaging beams from the modulator across the recording member line by line, and means for pulsing the modulator electrodes at a speed equal to the speed of the scanning polygon and in a direction opposite to the polygon scanning direction to obviate image blur.

摘要翻译： 一种光栅输出扫描器，具有记录元件，激光器，具有独立可寻址电极阵列的全内反射型调制器，与激光器配合的光学元件，以在调制器处提供高强度辐射的片状光束，电极阵列为 与每个图像像素相继脉冲以提供成像波束或非成像光束，用于逐行扫描来自调制器的成像光束的扫描多边形，以及用于以相同的速度脉冲调制器电极的装置 到扫描多边形的速度并且在与多边形扫描方向相反的方向上以消除图像模糊。

公开(公告)号：US4587717A

公开(公告)日：1986-05-13

申请号：US729707

申请日：1985-05-02

申请人： Joseph J. Daniele ,  Mehdi N. Araghi

发明人： Joseph J. Daniele ,  Mehdi N. Araghi

IPC分类号： H01L27/15 ,  H01L33/00

CPC分类号： B41J2/451 ,  H01L27/153 ,  H01L33/0025 ,  H01L33/0062 ,  H01L27/156

摘要： The method of fabricating Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) with supporting circuits on a silicon chip or wafer for a Full Width Array (FWA) in which the silicon substrate or chip is first coated with Silicon Dioxide to form a thin film layer, a plurality of holes corresponding in number and configuration to the desired array are next opened in the layer, Gallium Phosphide LEDs together with p-n junctions and contact layers are then grown epitaxially in the holes, and finally attendant LED operating circuits are epitaxially formed on the silicon chip together with operative connections to the individual LEDs by Integrated Circuit techniques.

摘要翻译： 在硅芯片或晶片上制造具有支撑电路的发光二极管（LED）的全宽阵列（FWA）的方法，其中硅衬底或芯片首先用二氧化硅涂覆以形成薄膜层，多个 然后在层中对应于数量和配置到所需阵列的孔，然后在该层中开始将磷化镓LED和pn结和接触层外延生长，并且最终伴随的LED操作电路与硅芯片一起外延形成， 通过集成电路技术与各个LED的操作连接。

公开(公告)号：US4450458A

公开(公告)日：1984-05-22

申请号：US394602

申请日：1982-07-02

申请人： Mehdi N. Araghi ,  Joseph J. Daniele

发明人： Mehdi N. Araghi ,  Joseph J. Daniele

IPC分类号： G02B5/00 ,  G02B26/08 ,  G03G15/04 ,  H04N1/024 ,  H04N1/036 ,  H04N1/04 ,  H04N1/113 ,  G01D15/14

CPC分类号： H04N1/02463 ,  G02B26/0841 ,  H04N1/024 ,  H04N1/036

摘要： A dual mode reproduction machine or copier incorporating a full width read/write bar having at least one linear array of flexible reflectors selectively bendable in response to the application of electrical potentials thereto, the reflectors reflecting imaging rays either onto an imaging member to expose the same or onto a beam stop in response to an image signal input. A second parallel array of photodetector elements permits a document original to be read line by line, and the document image converted to image signals. Light transmission arrays cooperate with the read/write bar to enable exposure of the imaging member or reading of a document original selectively.

摘要翻译： 一种双模式再现机或复合机，其结合了全宽读/写条，其具有至少一个柔性反射器的线性阵列，其响应于施加电位而选择性地弯曲，反射器将成像光线反射到成像构件上以使其相同 或响应于图像信号输入到光束停止。 光电检测器元件的第二并联阵列允许文档原稿逐行读取，文档图像转换成图像信号。 光传输阵列与读/写条配合使能成像构件的曝光或者选择性地读取原稿。

公开(公告)号：US4860075A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-22

申请号：US295175

申请日：1989-01-01

申请人： Mehdi N. Araghi ,  Jagdish C. Tandon

发明人： Mehdi N. Araghi ,  Jagdish C. Tandon

IPC分类号： H01L21/306 ,  H01L27/144 ,  H01L27/146

CPC分类号： H01L21/30608 ,  H01L27/1446 ,  H01L27/146

摘要： An image sensor array and method of fabrication which facilitates replacement of a defective one in a series of arrays butted together to form a longer scanning array in which a (110) silicon wafer having a row of photosites has separation lines etched thereon by orientation dependent etching along the (111) planes, with the separation lines for the opposite ends of the array each consisting of first and second partial boundary lines longitudinally offset from one another connected by a third boundary line so that the ends of the array have a has a generally L-shaped offset permitting bi-directional separating and aligned inserting movement when replacing a defective array.In a second embodiment, the arrays are formed on (100) silicon with alternating `nail` head and `mesa` head shapes to facilitate removal and replacement of a defective array.

摘要翻译： 一种图像传感器阵列和制造方法，其有助于将一系列阵列中的有缺陷的阵列对接在一起以形成更长的扫描阵列，其中具有一排光泽的（110）硅晶片具有通过取向相关蚀刻在其上蚀刻的分离线 沿着（111）平面，阵列的相对端的分隔线每一个由第一和第二部分边界线组成，第一和第二部分边界线彼此纵向彼此相互连接，由第三边界线连接，使得阵列的端部具有通常 L形偏移允许在更换有缺陷的阵列时双向分离和对准插入运动。 在第二实施例中，阵列形成在具有交替“钉头”和“台面”头形状的（100）硅上，以便于去除和更换缺陷阵列。

公开(公告)号：US4695716A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-22

申请号：US923516

申请日：1986-10-27

申请人： Jagdish C. Tandon ,  Mehdi N. Araghi

发明人： Jagdish C. Tandon ,  Mehdi N. Araghi

IPC分类号： H01L21/306 ,  H01L21/78 ,  H01L27/144 ,  H01L25/04

CPC分类号： H01L27/1446 ,  H01L21/30608 ,  H01L21/78

摘要： Apparatus and method of fabricating a sensor array from a (110) silicon substrate having a row of photosites to provides a sensor array chip with uniformly smooth and angled ends designed to permit the chip to be lock butted end to end with other like chips to form a full length scanning array in which the substrate is etched for separation along the (111) planes at the desired boundaries of the chip, the etched boundaries delimiting the chip ends running between selected pairs of photosites to provide whole photosites right up to the ends of the chip so as to avoid any cap or interruption between the photosites at the junctions with other chips.In a second embodiment, the chip ends are formed with complementary irregular shapes to enhance locating and butting of the chips with one another, and in a third embodiment, grooves are etched between each of the photosites in the row to assure photosite uniformity and prevent cross talk between photosites.

摘要翻译： 从具有一列光电子的（110）硅衬底制造传感器阵列的装置和方法，以提供具有均匀光滑和成角度的端部的传感器阵列芯片，其被设计成允许芯片与其它类似芯片端对端地对接以形成 全长扫描阵列，其中衬底被蚀刻以在芯片的期望边界处沿（111）面分离，蚀刻边界限定芯片端部在选定的一对光电子之间运行，以提供整个光电子直到直到末端 芯片，以避免在与其他芯片的交点处的光电子之间的任何盖子或中断。 在第二实施例中，芯片端部形成为互补的不规则形状，以增强芯片彼此的定位和对接，并且在第三实施例中，在行中的每个光电子之间蚀刻凹槽以确保光泽均匀性并防止交叉 光照之间的谈话

公开(公告)号：US4668333A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-26

申请号：US808797

申请日：1985-12-13

申请人： Jagdish C. Tandon ,  Mehdi N. Araghi

发明人： Jagdish C. Tandon ,  Mehdi N. Araghi

IPC分类号： H01L27/146 ,  H01L21/306 ,  H01L21/78 ,  H01L27/14 ,  H01L27/144 ,  H04N1/028 ,  B44C1/22

CPC分类号： H01L21/78 ,  H01L21/30608 ,  H01L27/1446

摘要： Apparatus and method of fabricating a sensor array from a (110) silicon substrate having a row of photosites to provide a sensor array chip with uniformly smooth and angled ends designed to permit the chip to be lock butted end to end with other like chips to form a full length scanning array in which the substrate is etched for separation along the (111) planes at the desired boundaries of the chip, the etched boundaries delimiting the chip ends running between selected pairs of photosites to provide whole photosites right up to the ends of the chip so as to avoid any gap or interruption between the photosites at the junctions with other chips.In a second embodiment, the chip ends are formed with complementary irregular shapes to enhance locating and butting of the chips with one another, and in a third embodiment, grooves are etched between each of the photosites in the row to assure photosite uniformity and prevent cross talk between photosites.

摘要翻译： 从具有一列光电子的（110）硅衬底制造传感器阵列的装置和方法，以提供具有均匀平滑和成角度的端部的传感器阵列芯片，其被设计成允许芯片与其它类似的芯片端对端地对接以形成 全长扫描阵列，其中衬底被蚀刻以在芯片的期望边界处沿（111）面分离，蚀刻边界限定芯片端部在选定的一对光电子之间运行，以提供整个光电子直到直到末端 芯片，以避免在与其他芯片的交点处的光斑之间的任何间隙或中断。 在第二实施例中，芯片端部形成为互补的不规则形状，以增强芯片彼此的定位和对接，并且在第三实施例中，在行中的每个光电子之间蚀刻凹槽以确保光泽均匀性并防止交叉 光照之间的谈话

公开(公告)号：US4698131A

公开(公告)日：1987-10-06

申请号：US808799

申请日：1985-12-13

申请人： Mehdi N. Araghi ,  Jagdish C. Tandon

发明人： Mehdi N. Araghi ,  Jagdish C. Tandon

IPC分类号： H01L21/306 ,  H01L27/144 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H04N1/028 ,  B44C1/22

CPC分类号： H01L21/30608 ,  H01L27/1446 ,  H01L27/146

摘要： An image sensor array and method of fabrication which facilitates replacement of a defective one in a series of arrays butted together to form a longer scanning array in which a (110) silicon wafer having a row of photosites has separation lines etched thereon by orientation dependent etching along the (111) planes, with the separation lines for the opposite ends of the array each consisting of first and second partial boundary lines longitudinally offset from one another connected by a third boundary line so that the ends of the array have a has a generally L-shaped offset permitting bi-directional separating and aligned inserting movement when replacing a defective array.In a second embodiment, the arrays are formed on (100) silicon with alternating `nail` head and `mesa` head shapes to facilitate removal and replacement of a defective array.

摘要翻译： 一种图像传感器阵列和制造方法，其有助于将一系列阵列中的有缺陷的阵列对接在一起以形成更长的扫描阵列，其中具有一排光泽的（110）硅晶片具有通过取向相关蚀刻在其上蚀刻的分离线 沿着（111）平面，阵列的相对端的分隔线每一个由第一和第二部分边界线组成，第一和第二部分边界线彼此纵向彼此相互连接，由第三边界线连接，使得阵列的端部具有通常 L形偏移允许在更换有缺陷的阵列时双向分离和对准插入运动。 在第二实施例中，阵列形成在具有交替“钉头”和“台面”头形状的（100）硅上，以便于去除和更换缺陷阵列。

公开(公告)号：US4509826A

公开(公告)日：1985-04-09

申请号：US484092

申请日：1983-04-11

申请人： Mehdi N. Araghi

发明人： Mehdi N. Araghi

IPC分类号： G02B3/00 ,  G02B5/04 ,  G02B26/10 ,  G02B27/12 ,  H04N1/193 ,  G02B5/17 ,  G02B17/00

CPC分类号： G02B6/08 ,  G02B26/10 ,  G02B27/1066 ,  G02B27/126 ,  G02B3/0056 ,  G02B5/045 ,  H04N1/193

摘要： An arrangement for optically creating a full width scanning array from a plurality of small scanning or writing arrays. The small arrays are disposed in alternating staggered relation in two parallel rows on a substrate with the array viewing fields overlapping to prevent discontinuity. The substrate bearing the arrays is placed in optical relation with an array of fiber optic lenses which transmit an image line to or from the arrays. A biprism array composed of plural prisms, one for each smaller array, is located between the substrate bearing the arrays and the lens array. To destagger the separated scanning arrays and produce a single uninterrupted full width scanning array, alternate ones of the prisms in the biprism array are reversed.

摘要翻译： 一种用于从多个小扫描或写入阵列光学地创建全幅扫描阵列的装置。 小阵列以交替的交错关系设置在基板上的两个平行的行中，其中阵列观察场重叠以防止不连续。 带有阵列的基板与与阵列传输图像线的光纤透镜阵列成光学关系。 由多个棱镜组成的双棱镜阵列位于支撑阵列的基板和透镜阵列之间，每个棱镜一个用于每个较小的阵列。 为了消除分离的扫描阵列并产生单个不间断的全宽扫描阵列，双棱镜阵列中的另一个棱镜相反。

公开(公告)号：US07859649B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-28

申请号：US11741129

申请日：2007-04-27

申请人： Eric G. Gesner ,  David B. Kay ,  Mehdi N. Araghi

发明人： Eric G. Gesner ,  David B. Kay ,  Mehdi N. Araghi

IPC分类号： G01C3/08

CPC分类号： G01C11/00 ,  G01S17/08

摘要： An adapter and method for through the lens (TTL) laser range sensor probes enables use of a TTL probe of a given exit pupil size to be used with a shared objective lens requiring a entrance pupil size, as entered from the laser range sensor, that is different from the TTL probe exit pupil size. Embodiments of the adapter include optics, such as a first lens and a resolving second lens that expand or contract the TTL laser radiation depending on whether the first lens is a diverging, a negative focal length lens, or a converging, positive focal length lens, and the second lens is converging or diverging, respectively, in a Galilean arrangement. Embodiments also provide a Keplerian arrangement, can function with non-collimated radiation, and can include mirrors to yield a more compact adapter. Additional embodiments include at least one adjustable lens element between the first and second lenses, the at least one adjustable lens element being connected to an actuator for movement along the optical path. The adapter can be arranged in a folded configuration in which mirrors are used to form a more compact adapter.

摘要翻译： 用于通过透镜（TTL）激光范围传感器探针的适配器和方法使得能够使用给定出射光瞳尺寸的TTL探头与需要从激光范围传感器输入的入射光瞳尺寸的共享物镜一起使用， 与TTL探头出口光瞳尺寸不同。 适配器的实施例包括根据第一透镜是发散的，负焦距透镜或会聚正焦距透镜来扩展或收缩TTL激光辐射的诸如第一透镜和分辨率第二透镜的光学器件， 并且第二透镜分别在伽利略布置中会聚或发散。 实施例还提供开普勒装置，可以与非准直辐射一起工作，并且可以包括镜子以产生更紧凑的适配器。 另外的实施例包括在第一和第二透镜之间的至少一个可调透镜元件，所述至少一个可调透镜元件连接到致动器以沿着光路移动。 适配器可以布置成折叠配置，其中使用反射镜形成更紧凑的适配器。